CN101879065B - Aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode of mouth and nose - Google Patents
Aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode of mouth and nose Download PDFInfo
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- CN101879065B CN101879065B CN2010102236932A CN201010223693A CN101879065B CN 101879065 B CN101879065 B CN 101879065B CN 2010102236932 A CN2010102236932 A CN 2010102236932A CN 201010223693 A CN201010223693 A CN 201010223693A CN 101879065 B CN101879065 B CN 101879065B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an aeration monitoring device of an autonomous respiration mode of mouth and nose, belonging to the technical field of bioengineering. The invention is composed of a cylinder 1 which is provided with three semi-circle grooves 2 along 120-degree angle on an outer edge and three Dliter measuring pipes 12 which are embedded in the semi-circle grooves 2; wherein rectangular slots 3 for placing Dliter pipe signal sockets and signal processing circuit boards 4 are arranged below the three semi-circle grooves 2, two small pipes 7 and 8 presenting 90-degree bend in the flow and counter flow directions are arranged in the Dliter pipes, a small hole 6 is provided on the center of the cylinder 1, round holes 5 are provided under the rectangular slots 3, connection heads 13 and air-entraining pipes 14 are connected to the Dliter measuring pipes, and the connection between the three signal processing circuit boards 4 is led out by an electric wire through the round holes 5 under the rectangular slots 3 and the small hole 6 at the center of the cylinder 1. The invention has advantages of simple structure and clear function. The aeration monitoring results under the conditions of mouth and nose breath or mix breath in the autonomous respiration mode can be obviously distinguished, and the real breath condition of a person to be detected is reflected.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of mouthful, nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode, belong to the biomedical engineering technology field.
Background technology:
The process of general autonomous respiration monitoring adopts the tested patient's of face shield method continuous monitoring venting pressure, and capacity, flow rate, compliance and resistance are main multinomial ventilatory function index.Evaluation to ventilate unusual diagnosis and therapeutic effect plays an important role.Autonomous respiration mode ventilation is both at home and abroad at present monitored except that satisfying general the measurement the monitoring requirement; In following several respects bigger improvement is arranged: 1, high accuracy; Sensitivity: utilize computer technology to calculate relevant parameter and curve timely and accurately; Like compliance, PV ring, FV ring, FEVi% etc., to diagnosis and guiding treatment at the right time with intuitively.2, ageing: as to provide the circular chart variation and point out discovery gas leakage and air leakage with showing different parameters in a flash, observe aeration status and ventilate not normal.3, the availability of data: as provide the comparison with normalized curve, the comparison before and after the treatment supplies teaching and clinical model function.3, convenience: easy to carry, easy to use and tested patient's comfortableness.
In the process of autonomous respiration monitoring, airway resistance produces considerable influence to measurement result, and the present monitoring face shields that use close method more or the face shield open circulit ethods can not reflect through port, nasal respiration respectively fully or mix the ventilation truth under the breathing situation.
Through the document retrieval, do not find the mouth identical, the relevant public reported of nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode with technical scheme of the present invention.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, can differentiate the aeration monitoring device under difference through port, nasal respiration or the mixing breathing situation under autonomous respiration mode and provide a kind of.
Of the present invention mouthful, nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode is by the cylinder (1) that has 3 semi-circular groove (2) on the outer by 120 degree angles, and 3 the Dliter measuring tubes (12) that embed semi-circular groove (2) constitute; Wherein: have the rectangular channel (3) that is used to place Dliter pipe signal plug and signal processing circuit board (4) under 3 semi-circular groove (2); Have in the Dliter pipe meet flow to direction and adverse current to direction be 90 spend bent angles 2 tubules (7,8); Cylinder (1) center has aperture (6); Rectangular channel (3) bottom has circular hole (5); Attachment head on the Dliter measuring tube (13) and air entraining pipe (14), the connection between the 3 block signal treatment circuit plates (4) is picked out through the circular hole (5) of rectangular channel (3) bottom and the central small hole (6) of cylinder (1) by electric wire.
Have in Dliter measuring tube of the present invention (12) pipe to meet and flow to direction and adverse current and 90 spend 2 tubules of bent angle (7,8) to being of direction.The outer plane, hole of tubule sticks with glue and connects piezoresistance sensor (10), and sensor conductor inserts the signal processing circuit board (4) of planar circular semi-circular groove (2) through plug (9) on the Dliter measuring tube.Adorning disc valve (11) on the Dliter measuring tube is used to open or closes this measuring tube.Attachment head on the Dliter measuring tube (13) and air entraining pipe (14).Treatment circuit of the present invention, each the road signal that is collected by different Dliter measuring tubes changes pressure difference signal and the voltage signal of exhaling through in managing, air-breathing speed is directly proportional into through the balanced bridge amplifier.Signal inserts low pass filter, and elimination high frequency composition is sent into signal processing circuit and exported tested patient's mouth, nasal respiration or mix venting pressure under the breathing situation, capacity, flow rate, compliance, reaches the multinomial ventilatory function index of resistance.
The used device of this method is that market is bought basically.That piezoresistance sensor has is highly sensitive, the response fast, precision is high, operating temperature range is wide, good stability, easy to use and be easy to mass-producted characteristics.Piezoresistance sensor is as the corresponding both sides of electric bridge during the signal input, and output voltage is directly proportional with the pressure and the supply voltage of effuser inner fluid with the inflow pipe inner fluid.Switch amplifying circuit in the signal processing circuit board, signal processing circuit and computing formula are public technology.
That the present invention has is simple in structure, the advantage of definite functions.Can obviously distinguish the ventilation monitoring result under difference through port, nasal respiration or the mixing breathing situation under autonomous respiration mode, reflection measured's true breathing situation.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 uses the structural representation of mouth, nose autonomous respiration mode ventilation monitoring cylinder 1 for the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of Dliter measuring tube of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the sketch map of Dliter measuring tube joint of the present invention and air entraining pipe.
Accompanying drawing 4 uses mouth, nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode schematic appearance for the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is signal processing circuit theory diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
The used device of this method is that market is bought basically.Its assembling outward appearance is as shown in Figure 4.
Of the present invention mouthful, nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode is by the cylinder 1 that has 3 semi-circular groove 2 on the outer by 120 degree angles, and 3 the Dliter measuring tubes 12 that embed semi-circular groove 2 constitute; Wherein: 3 semi-circular groove have the rectangular channel 3 that is used to place Dliter pipe signal plug and signal processing circuit board 4 for 2 times; Have in the Dliter pipe meet flow to direction and adverse current to direction be 90 spend bent angles 2 tubules 7 and 8; Cylinder 1 center has aperture 6; Rectangular channel 3 bottoms have circular hole 5, and the connection on the Dliter measuring tube between attachment head 13 and air entraining pipe 14, the 3 block signal treatment circuit plates 4 is picked out through the circular hole 5 of rectangular channel 3 bottoms and the central small hole 6 of cylinder 1 by electric wire.
During use: mouth, nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode are connected by schematic appearance.Signal by aperture is drawn is linked on the computer or oscillograph as display.3 air entraining pipes insert the left and right nostril of tested patient respectively and are contained in the mouth.Measuring process: 1, open 3 disc valves: measuring port, nose mixing breathing situation, record result.This mode can be done than survey with traditional face shield method result.2, close opening is breathed the bleed pipe valve and is measured two nasal respiration situation, the record result.3, close opening, left respiratory bleed pipe valve are measured right nasal respiration situation, the record result.4, close opening, right respiratory bleed pipe valve measurement of left nasal respiration situation, the record result.After omnidistance each time the measurement, should change air entraining pipe.
Claims (1)
1. a mouth, nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode; It is characterized in that mouthful, the nose aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode is by the cylinder (1) that has 3 semi-circular groove (2) on the outer by 120 degree angles, 3 the Dliter measuring tubes (12) that embed semi-circular groove (2) constitute; Wherein: have the rectangular channel (3) that is used to place Dliter pipe signal plug and signal processing circuit board (4) under 3 semi-circular groove (2); Have in the Dliter pipe meet flow to direction and adverse current to direction be 90 spend bent angles 2 tubules (7,8); Cylinder (1) center has aperture (6); Rectangular channel (3) bottom has circular hole (5); Attachment head on the Dliter measuring tube (13) and air entraining pipe (14), the connection between the 3 block signal treatment circuit plates (4) is picked out through the circular hole (5) of rectangular channel (3) bottom and the central small hole (6) of cylinder (1) by electric wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102236932A CN101879065B (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-07-12 | Aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode of mouth and nose |
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CN2010102236932A CN101879065B (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-07-12 | Aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode of mouth and nose |
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CN101879065A CN101879065A (en) | 2010-11-10 |
CN101879065B true CN101879065B (en) | 2012-06-27 |
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CN2010102236932A Expired - Fee Related CN101879065B (en) | 2010-07-12 | 2010-07-12 | Aeration monitoring device of autonomous respiration mode of mouth and nose |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN109288524B (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2021-05-18 | 微动互联(北京)科技有限公司 | Portable nasal airflow collecting and monitoring device |
CN114495670B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-04-11 | 山东大学 | Human body breathing simulation device and simulation method |
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EP1131000A4 (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2003-05-14 | James R Mault | Method and apparatus for the non-invasive determination of cardiac output |
WO2004058064A2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-15 | Amidex, Inc. | Breath aerosol collection system and method |
US7568483B2 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2009-08-04 | Ric Investments, Llc | Patient interface with respiratory gas measurement component |
CN101380233B (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2010-12-22 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | Breathing work real-time monitoring method and device based on breathing mechanics module |
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Granted publication date: 20120627 Termination date: 20130712 |