CN101873417A - Camera for capturing high resolution image frame using low-pixel value photosensitive element - Google Patents
Camera for capturing high resolution image frame using low-pixel value photosensitive element Download PDFInfo
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- CN101873417A CN101873417A CN 200910137332 CN200910137332A CN101873417A CN 101873417 A CN101873417 A CN 101873417A CN 200910137332 CN200910137332 CN 200910137332 CN 200910137332 A CN200910137332 A CN 200910137332A CN 101873417 A CN101873417 A CN 101873417A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a camera for capturing a high resolution image frame using a low-pixel value photosensitive element, comprising a lens module, a photosensitive element and a micro electro mechanical system reflecting mirror, wherein, the lens module is used for receiving extraneous light; the photosensitive element is composed of at least one pixel inductor with a first pixel value; and the micro electro mechanical system reflecting mirror can reflect the extraneous light to the photosensitive element to form a digital image frame with a second pixel value, and can swing to different angles to receive the extraneous light from different angles, thereby leading the second pixel value to be higher than the first pixel value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photographic means, especially relate to a kind of photographic means that uses low resolution photo-sensitive cell capturing high resolution digitized video picture.
Background technology
Because market is more and more high to the requirement of digital camera resolution, require fuselage compact again simultaneously, it is littler to cause the area of the photosensitive unit of each pixel more to do, and makes it be subjected to luminosity not enough and cause sensitivity to descend.That is to say, under the consideration of dwindling the camera volume, make photo-sensitive cell such as electric coupling device (CCD, Charge Coupled Device), the area of CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) elements such as (CMOS, Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) is restricted, but under the demand of the high picture element in market, have in limited area, improve the number of photosensitive pixel element again, so that the light-inletting quantity that each pixel element can be got significantly reduces.And high picture element photo-sensitive cell price originally is promptly high, and the problem that will consider to dwindle area now simultaneously and improve sensitivity will increase its manufacture difficulty and cost.
Therefore, the high-resolution, small size photo-sensitive cell and the enough pixels that how to satisfy camera simultaneously are subjected to the demand of luminosity, can save cost again simultaneously, are the problems that needs to be resolved hurrily in the digital camera manufacturing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, at the prior art above shortcomings, provides a kind of photographic means that uses the low-pixel value photosensitive element capturing high resolution image frame.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems provides a kind of photographic means, and this photographic means comprises: a camera lens module, in order to receive an extraneous light; One photo-sensitive cell comprises at least one pixel inductor of tool one first pixel value; And a MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum, this extraneous light can be reflexed to this photo-sensitive cell, to form a digitized video picture of tool one second pixel value; Wherein, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can be rocked to different angles, with the extraneous light of reception from different angles, thereby makes this second pixel value be higher than this first pixel value.
This MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum has one first rotating shaft, so that this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can be done the one dimension swing.This photo-sensitive cell can be a linear photo-sensitive cell.
This MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum also has one second rotating shaft, so that this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can be done the two dimension swing.At this moment, this at least one pixel inductor can be an optical diode, or is arranged in a plurality of pixel inductors of a two-dimensional array.These a plurality of pixel inductors can be formed on the chip.
Photographic means of the present invention can be the independent camera that uses, and also can be the camera module that is applied to hand-hold device.
Said external light can arrive this photo-sensitive cell from this lens assembly through this speculum along an optical path, this photographic means also can comprise a light-shielding structure, be coated on outside this optical path, enter this photo-sensitive cell to prevent other light except that this extraneous light.
From another perspective, the present invention also provides a kind of photographic system, and in order to treat that with one the scene in the illumination range transfers a digitized video picture to, it comprises: a camera lens, in order to collect from the light of this scene; One Photoinduction device by a plurality of element sensors, is formed in the mode of two-dimensional arrangements, and in order to receive this light and to transfer it to electronic signal, wherein, the accessible scene scope of this Photoinduction device single exposure is treated illumination range less than this; One speculum, it can be made two dimension and rotate, and so that this scene gradation is reflected into this Photoinduction device, is converted to a plurality of digitized video subframes by this Photoinduction device; And a processor, making up these a plurality of digitized video subframes becomes this digitized video picture.
In such photographic system, this speculum can be a MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum.For the function of two dimension swing is provided, this speculum can have the rotating shaft of two different directions.
In some applications, this photographic system also comprises a casing, with ccontaining this camera lens, this Photoinduction device and this speculum.
In higher machine, the processor of combined digital image subframe is served as by the processor that is placed in the camera itself in this casing.And this photographic system also comprises a storage device, to store this digitized video picture; And an internal memory, with temporary these a plurality of digitized video subframes.In some applications, this storage device can be fit in this casing, also can be disassembled and separates with this casing.
Certainly, merge the work of digitized video subframe, also can finish by the central processing unit of a personal computer.
The exposure of photo-sensitive cell is to use the mode of electronic shutter exposure to finish in principle, yet in some senior machine, still can use extra shutter device, be installed between this camera lens and this Photoinduction device, but its folding is to control the time that this light enters this Photoinduction device, wherein, these a plurality of digitized video subframes form in this shutter device folding time internal conversion once.
Technological concept of the present invention also can be applicable among the camera module of hand-held device.This camera module comprises: at least one optical diode pixel inductor; One first lens devices is in order to receive an extraneous light; One MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum reflexes to this at least one optical diode pixel inductor with this extraneous light, and swings, to form a digitized video picture.
In such camera module, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can have the rotating shaft of two different directions, to carry out the two dimension swing.At this moment, this at least one optical diode pixel inductor can be single optical diode, also can be a plurality of optical inductors, and these a plurality of optical inductors are formed on the chip, and is two-dimensional array arrangement.
In another was implemented, this at least one optical diode pixel inductor was for being linearly aligned a plurality of optical inductors, and this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum has a rotating shaft, swung to carry out one dimension.
Camera module of the present invention also can comprise one second lens devices, is installed between this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum and this at least one optical diode pixel inductor, to adjust this extraneous light that is reflected from this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum.
Camera module of the present invention also can comprise: a printed circuit board (PCB) is used for fixing this at least one optical diode pixel inductor; And a lens fixing device, combine with this printed circuit board (PCB), be used for fixing this second lens devices.This camera module also can comprise a housing, is used for coating and fixing this first lens devices, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum and this printed circuit board (PCB).
The present invention utilizes speculum to change the exposure angle, the multiexposure, multiple exposure that cooperates photo-sensitive cell, to obtain the digitized video picture higher than the pixel value of photo-sensitive cell own, thereby can use than low-pixel value and lower-cost photo-sensitive cell, make the photographic means of high pixel value, simultaneously also solve the problem of the single pixel photoreceptor light-inletting quantity deficiency that the high-resolution photographic means run into when small size designs, had industrial value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the volume rendering schematic diagram of photographic means first embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the employed speculum of photographic means shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the employed another kind of speculum of photographic means of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the optical imagery path schematic diagram of photographic means shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the optical imagery path schematic diagram of photographic means second embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the optical imagery path schematic diagram of photographic means the 3rd embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the profile of the camera module embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the circuit block diagram of the photographic system embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the digitized video picture embodiment that photographic system captured according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown a photographic means that comes the capturing high resolution digitized video with the low resolution photo-sensitive cell.Photographic means 1 has comprised lens assembly 11, MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum (MEMS Mirror; Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems Mirror) 12, shutter device 13, lens devices 14, photo-sensitive cell 15, and casing 16.When the user presses external door button 131, extraneous light 5 enters photographic means 1 inside from lens assembly 11, via the reflection of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12, scioptics device 14 arrives photo-sensitive cell 15, is converted to electronic signal via photo-sensitive cell 15 and forms digitized video.Wherein, MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 can be done the swing of two dimension, and in its swing, photo-sensitive cell 15 can be done the action of pick-up image repeatedly, thereby photographic means 1 can produce the pixel value digitized video picture higher than photo-sensitive cell 15.
See also Fig. 4, photo-sensitive cell 15 generally can use CMOS or CCD chip, carries out image capture by the pixel inductor 151 that is a two-dimensional array 150 arrangements on it.See also Fig. 1 again, the single exposure action of photo-sensitive cell 15 can be after the user presses shutter release button 131, finishes between the opening and closing movement of the opening 132 on the shutter device 13.And when the photo-sensitive cell 15 of use such as CMOS or CCD chip, shutter device 13 also can omit, and uses electronic shutter to finish exposure actions.In exposure actions once, on each pixel inductor 151 because of electric charge that photoelectric action produced, being sent to a charge storage (not shown) under the voltage control of an applied voltage stores, and stored charge signal has different powers because of corresponding pixel inductor 151 is subjected to light situation difference in each charge storage, and these charge signals promptly can form a digitized video picture through suitable conversion again.Traditionally, promptly form a digitized video picture behind CCD or the CMOS chip single exposure, so the resolution of this digitized video picture is subject to the number of pixel inductor on the chip fully.In the present invention,, cooperate the multiexposure, multiple exposure of photo-sensitive cell 15, form the pixel value digitized video picture higher than the pixel value of photo-sensitive cell 15 by the swing of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12.For instance, if will obtain the digitized video picture of one 270 ten thousand pixels, as long as the CMOS chip that uses one 30 ten thousand pixels is as photo-sensitive cell 15, and when the user presses shutter release button 131, allow photo-sensitive cell 15 when 9 different time points, MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 present 9 kinds of different reflection angles, respectively carry out single exposure, each exposure all can get the digitized video subframe of one 300,000 pixel, again these 9 digitized video subframes are merged, get final product the digitized video picture of one 270 ten thousand picture elements.Certainly, the time point that the selected and MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 of these nine time points swings to some special angle must cooperate, so that each digitized video subframe is able to amalgamation smoothly.Use the photo-sensitive cell of 300,000 pixels can produce the digital camera that to clap 2,700,000 pixel picture specifications.And under same size, the CMOS chip unit picture element average area of 300,000 pixels is higher 9 times than the CMOS chip of 2,700,000 picture elements, can solve the problem of pixel element light-inletting quantity deficiency when small size designs in view of the above.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12.MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 is made with semiconductor fabrication, and its middle body is a minute surface 123, and its surperficial sputter for example has metal such as aluminium to increase its reflectance.Minute surface 123 is connected to a center 124 with rotating shaft 122, makes minute surface 123 be able to rotate around the y axle.Along the x direction of principal axis rotating shaft 121 is arranged then, connect center 124 and housing 125, make center 124 be able to rotate around the x axle together with minute surface 123.Against the changes of magnetic field that MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 internal wiring (not shown) are produced, may command minute surface 123 is in x axle and axial hunting frequency of y and angle.Speculum also can use one dimension speculum 32 as shown in Figure 3, and its minute surface 323 is connected to housing 324 with rotating shaft 321, can rotate around the z axle.Certainly, when the speculum that uses the one dimension direction to rotate, selecting for use of photo-sensitive cell also needs to adjust thereupon, just can reach the effect that obtains high pixel value digitized video picture with low-pixel value photosensitive element.
Can be observed by optical path shown in Figure 4, treat certainly, reflect to 12 reflections of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum, again by being sent to photo-sensitive cell 15 behind lens devices 14 light harvestings through lens assembly 11 according to the light that body surface reflected in the scene scope 6.Treat that being the user according to scene scope 6 (can be mechanical type or electronic type in the picture window of photographic means 1, not shown in the figures) scope of viewed scene, it is divided into scene scope 61 a plurality of times, and each time scene scope 61 is the image capturing range of photo-sensitive cell 15 single exposures institute fechtable just.Because time scene scope 61 can utilize the two dimension of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 to swing the multiexposure, multiple exposure that adds photo-sensitive cell 15 less than treating according to scene scope 6, obtains one than the high digitized video picture of photo-sensitive cell 15 pixel values own.After the user presses shutter release button 131, MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 12 is promptly swung between each angle that can be reflected to each time scene scope 61, when it is rocked to the corresponding angle that can reflect certain time scene scope 61, photo-sensitive cell 15 promptly carries out single exposure, and obtain a digitized video subframe, be rocked to next suitably angle afterwards again, and next scene scope 61 exposed, so progressively finish after the exposure of all times scene scope 61, the digitized video subframe that again all is obtained merges, and can obtain a high-resolution digitized video picture.
Merge the work of digitized video picture, can finish by a processor.This processor can be the built-in processor of photographic means itself, also can be the processor in other computer system such as the personal computer.Fig. 8 has shown the part calcspar of the photographic system of the acquisition that can finish the digitized video subframe and merging, and the part of wherein relevant camera lens, fast gate control and speculum etc. is omitted at this.Photographic means 200 contains photo-sensitive cell 202, processor 203, internal memory 204, and storage device 205.Photographic means 200 can be connected by input/output interface (I/O interface) 206,305 with the personal computer 300 with processor 303 and internal memory 304.Ways of connecting can be utilized USB (USB, Universal Serial Bus) or other input/output interface.When using photographic means 200 processor inside 203 to carry out the merging of digitized video subframe, photographic means 200 itself promptly can be considered a photographic system.But sometimes under cost consideration, can give personal computer 300 with the work that merges the digitized video subframe finishes, can be considered as a complete photographic system in the lump this moment with photographic means 200 and personal computer 300, and be responsible for carrying out the processor 303 (generally be the central processing unit of this personal computer) of processor in this is personal computer 300 that the digitized video subframe merges, and photographic means 200 processor inside 203 can be selected the more cheap product of price for use.The digitized video subframe can be temporarily stored in internal memory 204, the storage device 205 of photographic means 200 earlier, or in the internal memory 304 of personal computer 303, is read by processor 203 or 303 and merges.When storage device 205 during for the detachable device that can separate with casing 16 as Fig. 1 as storage card etc., photographic means 200 also can not need directly to connect personal computer 300, but earlier each digitized video subframe is stored in the storage device 205, again storage device 205 is taken personal computer 300 places, read processing with input/output interface 305 or other input/output interface (not shown).Merge the digitized video picture of finishing, then can be stored in other storage device (not shown) of storage device 205, internal memory 304 or personal computer 300.
Fig. 9 has shown a typical digitized video picture 60, and it is combined by 9 digitized video subframes 601.After the user pressed shutter release button, digitized video subframe 601 promptly formed in the several exposure of photo-sensitive cell 202, and is deposited in the storage device 205 in regular turn.Because present digital camera all can use mode such as firmware to come the form of control figure image files name, therefore, if desire forms the archives IMG_01.jpg of a digitized video picture 60, can allow digitized video subframe 601 exposure in regular turn form the back with shelves name IMG_01-1.jpg, IMG_01-2.jpg ... the ..IMG_01-9.jpg deposit, come amalgamation to become digitized video picture 60 according to the mutual to each other geometry site of each digitized video subframe 601 in the coded sequence again, and deposit is IMG_01.jpg.
Photo-sensitive cell used in the present invention is not limited to use two-dimensional array to arrange the sensitive chip of pixel inductor, also can use the photo-sensitive cell of different types under difference is considered.Photographic means 2 is as shown in Figure 5 reflected to speculum 22 that can the two dimension swing through lens assembly 21 by the light for the treatment of to be reflected according to objects in the scene scope 7, is concentrated to photo-sensitive cell 25 again after reflexing to lens devices 24.Unlike last embodiment is to carry out the sensitization action by a plurality of optical diodes (photodiode) that are formed on the chip, photo-sensitive cell 25 is made of single optical diode, the reflection of the speculum 22 by can two dimension swing and the light harvesting of lens devices 24, can with by the light for the treatment of to be reflected according to objects in the scene scope 7 complete be collected into photo-sensitive cell 25, this action is simulated operation, change into digital signal by analog/digital converter again, form the digitized video picture at last.Because the price of single optical diode inductor is cheap more many than chip, present embodiment is having extraordinary effect aspect the cost that reduces product.
Fig. 6 shows another one embodiment of the present invention.Photographic means 3 light that object is reflected in treating according to scene scope 7 reflects to MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum 32 by behind the light harvesting of lens assembly 31, reflexes to lens devices 34 again, is concentrated at last to be projected to photo-sensitive cell 35.Different with aforementioned each embodiment is that photo-sensitive cell 35 is linear photo-sensitive cells, can be made up of the optical diode that is the one-dimension array arrangement.Owing to use linear photo-sensitive cell, so 32 of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculums need use to get final product with the produced one dimension MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) of semiconductor technology speculum.And linear photo-sensitive cell 35 exposes at every turn, only forms a strip digitized video subframe of scenery in time scene scope 71, is combined into by each subframe to present the digitized video picture for the treatment of according to complete scene in the scene scope 7 again.
Because light, thin, short, the little market demand of hand-held device when technology of the present invention is applied to manufacture and design the camera module of arranging in pairs or groups in hand-held device, will have very good effect.Fig. 7 shows a camera module 8 that is built in in the hand-held device 9.Hand-held device 9 can be mobile phone, personal digital assistant, mobile computer, or the portable device of any other camera module use of can arranging in pairs or groups.Camera module 8 comprises printed circuit board (PCB) 80, housing 86, photo-sensitive cell 85, speculum 82, first lens devices 81 and second lens devices 84 etc.Traditional hand-held device camera module is the mode with storehouse, element is made up fixedly successively according to elements such as printed circuit board (PCB), lens fixing apparatus, camera lenses form.And camera module 8 is because many speculums 82 that is used for changing optical path, and must change to some extent in the structure of element and configuration and adjust.Photo-sensitive cell 85 is fixed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 80, and lens retaining element (Lens Holder) 83 is repeatedly arranged on the photo-sensitive cell 85.It should be noted that; in Fig. 7, conveniently present photo-sensitive cell 85 and lens retaining element 83 in the mode that directly changes mutually for representing; but in fact the floor space of lens retaining element 85 usually can be bigger than the area of photo-sensitive cell 85, and photo-sensitive cell 85 is covered in its bottom.Lens retaining element 85 itself is directly to be fixed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 80.Speculum 82 can be one dimension or two dimension swing, it can be the speculum of MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) or other pattern, increase the viewfinder range of camera module 8 as long as reflection angle can be changed, and by at the multiexposure, multiple exposure of different reflection angles, make the pixel value of resulting digitized video picture be higher than photo-sensitive cell 85 and get final product.For energy stationary mirror 82, pillar 87 is extended upward and supporting oblique surface 88 by printed circuit board (PCB) 80, and speculum 82 is fixed on the inclined-plane 88.Pillar 87 also is provided with the wire installation (not shown) that connects printed circuit board (PCB) 80 and speculum 82 on it except the function that supports, provide power supply and control in order to the swing to speculum 82.First lens devices 81 is fixed on the housing 86.The lens assembly of traditional camera module is the lens that a lens barrel contains several difference in functionalitys, and whole lens assembly scioptics retaining element is fixed on the printed circuit board (PCB).Because of camera module more than 8 change the speculum 82 of optical path, so second lens devices 84 of close photo-sensitive cell 85 1 sides is with the fixing means of lens assembly in the similar traditional photography module, use lens fixing device 83 to be fixed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 80, and the speculum 82 and first lens devices 81, then need look its configuration mode, size in hand-held device 9, unitary construction characteristics etc. decide its allocation position and fixing means.Housing 86 can be the complete structure that coats all camera module 8 other elements, also can be can with other existing element, for example printed circuit board (PCB) 80, pillar 87, even the parts of the housing amalgamation of part hand-held device 9.Housing 86 is except that providing module component fixed support function, the function that shading also need be arranged, it is good in covering that the optical imagery path of camera module 8 is subjected to, and enters photo-sensitive cell 85 and form noise except that other extraneous light that enters from first lens devices 81 camera module 8 avoiding.Also promptly, housing 86 can be a complete light-shielding structure that coats all camera module 8 other elements, also can be can with other existing element, for example printed circuit board (PCB) 80, pillar 87, even the housing of part hand-held device 9 pieces together the parts of a light-shielding structure.For example, can on printed circuit board (PCB) 80, extend independent structures and fix the speculum 82 and first lens devices 81, and fill up each interelement space and reach shaded effect with the celluloid sheet of black.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of photographic means, system or module, it utilizes speculum to change the exposure angle, the multiexposure, multiple exposure that cooperates photo-sensitive cell, to obtain the digitized video picture higher than the pixel value of photo-sensitive cell own, thereby can use than low-pixel value and lower-cost photo-sensitive cell, make the photographic means of high pixel value, also solved simultaneously the problem of the single pixel photoreceptor light-inletting quantity deficiency that the high-resolution photographic means run into when small size design, reality is one to have the invention of industrial value.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not in order to limiting claim of the present invention, and therefore all other do not break away from the equivalence of being finished under the disclosed spirit and change or modify, and all should be contained in the claim of the present invention.
Claims (27)
1. a photographic means is characterized in that, comprising:
One camera lens module is in order to receive an extraneous light;
One photo-sensitive cell comprises at least one the pixel inductor with first pixel value; And
One MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can reflex to this extraneous light this photo-sensitive cell, has a digitized video picture of second pixel value with formation; Wherein,
This MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can be rocked to different angles, with reception this extraneous light from different angles, thereby makes this second pixel value be higher than this first pixel value.
2. photographic means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum has one first rotating shaft, so that this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can be done the one dimension swing.
3. photographic means as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this photo-sensitive cell is a linear photo-sensitive cell.
4. photographic means as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum also has one second rotating shaft, so that this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum can be done the two dimension swing.
5. photographic means as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this at least one pixel inductor is an optical diode.
6. photographic means as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this at least one pixel inductor is a plurality of pixel inductors that are arranged in a two-dimensional array.
7. photographic means as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, these a plurality of pixel inductors are formed on the chip.
8. photographic means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, for being applied to the camera module of hand-hold device.
9. photographic means as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, this extraneous light arrives this photo-sensitive cell from this lens assembly through this speculum along an optical path, this photographic means also comprises a light-shielding structure, this light-shielding structure is coated on outside this optical path, enters this photo-sensitive cell to prevent other light except that this extraneous light.
10. a photographic system in order to treat that with one the scene in the illumination range transfers a digitized video picture to, is characterized in that, comprising:
One camera lens is in order to collect from the light of this scene;
One Photoinduction device by a plurality of element sensors, is formed in the mode of two-dimensional arrangements, and in order to receive this light and to transfer it to electronic signal, wherein, the accessible scene scope of this Photoinduction device single exposure is treated illumination range less than this;
One speculum, it can be made two dimension and rotate, and so that this scene gradation is reflected into this Photoinduction device, is converted to a plurality of digitized video subframes by this Photoinduction device; And
One processor, making up these a plurality of digitized video subframes becomes this digitized video picture.
11. photographic system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, this speculum is a MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum.
12. photographic system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this speculum has the rotating shaft of two different directions.
13. photographic system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, also comprises a casing, with ccontaining this camera lens, this Photoinduction device and this speculum.
14. photographic system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this processor also is placed within this casing.
15. photographic system as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, also comprises a storage device, to store this digitized video picture.
16. photographic system as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises an internal memory, with temporary these a plurality of digitized video subframes.
17. photographic system as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, this storage device is fit in this casing, perhaps is disassembled and separates with this casing.
18. photographic system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, also comprises a personal computer, this personal computer comprises a central processing unit, and described processor is this central processing unit.
19. photographic system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, also comprise a shutter device, be installed between this camera lens and this Photoinduction device, but its folding is to control the time that this light enters this Photoinduction device, wherein, these a plurality of digitized video subframes form in this shutter device folding time internal conversion once.
20. a camera module, it can be applicable to it is characterized in that in the hand-hold device that this camera module comprises:
At least one optical diode pixel inductor;
One first lens devices is in order to receive an extraneous light; And
One MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum reflexes to this at least one optical diode pixel inductor with this extraneous light, and swings, to form a digitized video picture.
21. camera module as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum has the rotating shaft of two different directions, to carry out the two dimension swing.
22. camera module as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, this at least one optical diode pixel inductor is single optical diode.
23. camera module as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, this at least one optical diode pixel inductor is a plurality of optical inductors, and these a plurality of optical inductors are formed on the chip, and is two-dimensional array arrangement.
24. camera module as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, this at least one optical diode pixel inductor is for being linearly aligned a plurality of optical inductors, and this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum has a rotating shaft, to carry out the one dimension swing.
25. camera module as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, also comprise one second lens devices, be installed between this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum and this at least one optical diode pixel inductor, to adjust this extraneous light that is reflected from this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum.
26. camera module as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, also comprises:
One printed circuit board (PCB) is used for fixing this at least one optical diode pixel inductor; And
One lens fixing device combines with this printed circuit board (PCB), is used for fixing this second lens devices.
27. camera module as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, also comprises a housing, is used for coating and fixing this first lens devices, this MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) speculum and this printed circuit board (PCB).
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| CN 200910137332 CN101873417B (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Camera for capturing high resolution image frame using low-pixel value photosensitive element |
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| CN 200910137332 CN101873417B (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Camera for capturing high resolution image frame using low-pixel value photosensitive element |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109799607A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-24 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Back drives transmission-type MEMS chip, MEMS lighting system and automobile |
| CN109814252A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Transmission-type MEMS chip, MEMS lighting system and automobile |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2657050Y (en) * | 2003-06-14 | 2004-11-17 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Portable electronic device with built-in digital camera |
| CN1936647A (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-28 | 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 | Method for increasing image resolution ratio in digital-code camera |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 CN CN 200910137332 patent/CN101873417B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109799607A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-24 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Back drives transmission-type MEMS chip, MEMS lighting system and automobile |
| CN109814252A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Transmission-type MEMS chip, MEMS lighting system and automobile |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101873417B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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