CN101869772B - Efficient engine oil purification device suitable for vertical arrangement - Google Patents
Efficient engine oil purification device suitable for vertical arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN101869772B CN101869772B CN2009100686284A CN200910068628A CN101869772B CN 101869772 B CN101869772 B CN 101869772B CN 2009100686284 A CN2009100686284 A CN 2009100686284A CN 200910068628 A CN200910068628 A CN 200910068628A CN 101869772 B CN101869772 B CN 101869772B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an engine oil purification device suitable for vertical arrangement. The device consists of a vaporizing tank and a cover, wherein the vaporizing tank is provided with a vaporizing chamber; the cover is used for sealing the vaporizing chamber; a central tube is arranged in the middle of the vaporizing tank; communication holes circumferentially distributed are arranged on the vaporizing tank on the periphery of the central tube; the central tube and the vaporizing tank are correspondingly provided with liquid inlet holes communicating the interior of the central tube with the vaporizing chamber; the vaporizing chamber consists of a circular arc section, a reciprocating bending section and a zigzag vertical section which are sequentially communicated; a purified liquid outlet correspondingly communicated with the end of the reciprocating bending section of the vaporizing chamber is arranged at the lower end of the vaporizing tank; and an air outlet correspondingly communicated with the end of the zigzag vertical section of the vaporizing chamber is arranged at the upper end of the vaporizing tank. The engine oil purification device has the advantages of scientific and rational design, simple and compact structure, suitability for multi-angle vertical arrangement, guarantee of efficient purification, small arrangement space and convenient arrangement and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the machine oil purifier, particularly a kind of vertically engine oil purification apparatus of installation that is suitable for.
Background technology
For reaching purified treatment to machine oil; Improve the pure degree of machine oil; Prolong the machine oil purpose in service life, applicant's research and development are designed the thin film evaporation/distillation mode of utilizing of various ways and are removed the purifier of existing volatile impurity in the machine oil (moisture, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and sulfide and other chemical composition), and it is installed on the purifier between fluid supply and the liquid filter; Form simple and easy, effective cleaning system, referring to one Chinese patent application 200820075855.0.The structure of above-mentioned purifier is: evaporator and lid by being shaped on the evaporation chamber constitute; The central tube that is connected with fluid supply and filter respectively is installed at the disk body central part; Be shaped on the intercommunicating pore of circumference in the periphery of central tube; On central tube and disk body, also be shaped on the inner liquid inlet hole that connects with the evaporation chamber of central tube, discharge at the liquid of installing on the disk body after liquid juice goes out the confession purification, and gas vent supply contaminant gases to discharge.The flat horizontal surface setting that liquid juice outlet that existing engine oil purification apparatus is set and gas vent belong to perpendicular to tank body mostly; Therefore relatively being fit to level installs; When vertically installing, then be necessary its structure is improved; With further simplified structure, dwindle installing space, and further improve the purification efficiency of purifier when vertically installing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, take up room little, purification efficiency is high is suitable for the engine oil purification apparatus vertically installed.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of vertically engine oil purification apparatus of installation that is suitable for; Lid by the evaporator that is shaped on the evaporation chamber, encapsulation evaporation chamber constitutes; Be axially installed with central tube at the evaporator middle part; On the evaporator of central tube periphery, be shaped on the intercommunicating pore of circumference; Corresponding being shaped on central tube and evaporator with the inner liquid inlet hole that is communicated with the evaporation chamber of central tube; It is characterized in that: described evaporation chamber is made up of arc section, the cyclic bending section of conducting successively and vertical section of turning back, and is shaped on the liquid juice outlet of locating corresponding connection with the end of evaporating chamber cyclic bending section in the lower end of evaporator, is shaped on evaporator top and evaporates the gas vent that corresponding connection is located at vertical section end that chamber turns back.
And, on the corresponding evaporator sidewall in the place, end of the cyclic bending section of evaporating chamber, be shaped on subsequent use liquid juice outlet.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1. the evaporation chamber of this engine oil purification apparatus is made up of the arc section, the cyclic bending section that are communicated with successively and vertical section of turning back; Effectively increase the surface area of evaporation chamber; Improve the fluid film evaporation efficiency, and the liquid juice outlet is formed on the evaporator lower end and is communicated with evaporation chamber cyclic bending section, gas vent is formed on and evaporates on the evaporator of vertical section end that chamber turns back locating; Thereby liquid juice outlet, gas vent and evaporation chamber are in the same vertical plane; Structure is more compact thus, has reduced axial required installing space, makes liquid juice and gas be easy to more discharge in the flash tank; In the time will installing integral installation, compact more, stable, reliable in fluid supply and filter chamber.
2. this engine oil purification apparatus is shaped on subsequent use liquid juice outlet on the corresponding evaporator sidewall in the place, end of the cyclic bending section of evaporation chamber; Thereby make purifier applicable to installing and using after turning 90 degrees in the perpendicular inward turning, have purification efficiency height, respond well, the advantage being convenient to install and use equally.
3. design science of the present invention is reasonable, simple in structure, compact, applicable to the vertical installation of multi-angle, when guaranteeing efficient the purification, has the installing space of saving, is convenient to installation and maintenance, low cost and other advantages.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention (cutaway view, and install with fluid supply and filter to cooperate).
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are done further detailed description, following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of vertically engine oil purification apparatus of installation that is suitable for, the lid 3 that is evaporated chamber by the evaporator 11 that is shaped on the evaporation chamber, encapsulation constitutes, and evaporator and lid adopt screw 4 fastening installations.At the evaporator middle part central tube 7 is installed, this central tube is used to be connected and installed fluid supply 14 and filter 17.Between lid and the fluid supply and between evaporator and the filter sealing ring is installed all, label is respectively 15,16.On the evaporator of central tube periphery, be shaped on the intercommunicating pore 8 of circumference.Corresponding being shaped on central tube and evaporator with the inner liquid inlet hole 9 that is communicated with the evaporation chamber of central tube.
Innovation part of the present invention is: the evaporation chamber is made up of arc section 13, the cyclic bending section 12 of conducting successively and vertical section 10 of turning back; The corresponding liquid inlet hole of the original position of arc section; On outer wall, be shaped on liquid and detect the hole evaporator that should the liquid inlet hole position; And shutoff 1 is installed, be used for tracer liquid and advance the whether unimpeded of hole.Be shaped on and the liquid juice outlet 6 of evaporating the corresponding connection in place of chamber cyclic bending section end in the lower end of evaporator.The end of cyclic bending section and the vertical section conducting of turning back, place, the end correspondence of the vertical section of corresponding evaporation chamber is shaped on gas vent 2 on evaporator top.Thus, in the thin film evaporation process, the gas that generates vertical section of spontaneous evaporation chamber moved up to gas vent and discharge.
Simultaneously, on the corresponding evaporator sidewall in the place, end of the cyclic bending section of evaporating chamber, be shaped on subsequent use liquid juice outlet 5.After the perpendicular inward turning turn 90 degrees, can adopt this subsequent use liquid juice outlet, at purifier so that the discharge of liquid juice.
Certainly, can also relatively another sidewall or other positions also make subsequent use liquid juice outlet,, omit its view at this with the convenient discharge of liquid juice when another setting angle at evaporator.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
This engine oil purification apparatus vertically is installed between fluid supply and the filter; Contaminated machine oil at first passes through intercommunicating pore made on the evaporator from fluid supply, evenly gets into the filter course of filter dispersedly, through elimination particle-removing shape impurity; The device of machine oil inherent filtration subsequently is expelled in the central tube; Major part is back to fluid supply, and sub-fraction is indoor from reaching liquid inlet hole inflow evaporation cavity made on the evaporator on the central tube, because the oil temperature under the duty is higher; And evaporator receives heat from fluid supply; And pressure is higher, when machine oil increases rapidly owing to volume when the liquid introduction channel flows into vaporization chamber, causes pressure to reduce suddenly; The moisture that is contained in the machine oil, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and sulfide and other volatile impurity of emulsification promptly are evaporated, and are expelled to the engine oil purification apparatus outside from gas vent and collect.Flow-control when the micropore of liquid introduction channel can guarantee machine oil opening flows to the vaporization chamber from the center is at 0.5 and 2.0 gallons per hours; Even its flow is in the range of flow that engine oil purification apparatus allowed, thereby the evaporation cmpletely of contained volatile impurity in the assurance machine oil.
In the machine oil purification process, the evaporation chamber can play the effect of water conservancy diversion, and the interior sidewall surface that makes machine oil be scattered in vaporization chamber to the bottom from the top forms film, thereby can make full use of the evaporating surface of vaporization chamber, increases the disengagement area of film.Fluid supply intrinsic natural vibration, can in oil stream, import physical force, machine oil stirred in vaporization chamber and flap, machine oil just in time can be coated on the madial wall of vaporization chamber uniformly like this, improves the evaporation rate of the interior volatile impurity of machine oil effectively.Machine oil is cleaned after through the vaporization chamber in the evaporator, is transported to the engine through oil return pipe from the liquid juice outlet.After volatile impurity evaporation in the machine oil, steam need give off vaporization chamber, because vaporization chamber is an enclosed space; Its internal pressure remains unchanged basically; So after volatile impurity evaporation and diffusion, steam can give off from gas vent under pressure, and collects.
In order better to describe and explain the principle of this engine oil purification apparatus, embodiments of the invention are the engine oil purification apparatus in internal combustion engine lubrication field, but are not limited to the application of present embodiment.This engine oil purification apparatus also is with a wide range of applications, and for example, this device can play supplementary function to mobile or fixed factory internal combustion engine filtration system; And this device also can be used for the Industrial cleaning facility of hydraulic system hydraulic oil, cutting (cutting) oil, boring oil, edible oil, cleaning fluid or cooling liquid etc. and uses.
It should be noted last that: above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to explanation the present invention; Although the present invention is specified with reference to preferred embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; Can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention, and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is suitable for the vertically engine oil purification apparatus of installation; Lid by the evaporator that is shaped on the evaporation chamber, encapsulation evaporation chamber constitutes; Be axially installed with central tube at the evaporator middle part; On the evaporator of central tube periphery, be shaped on the intercommunicating pore of circumference; Corresponding being shaped on central tube and evaporator with the inner liquid inlet hole that is communicated with the evaporation chamber of central tube; It is characterized in that: described evaporation chamber is made up of arc section, the cyclic bending section of conducting successively and vertical section of turning back, and is shaped on the liquid juice outlet of locating corresponding connection with the end of evaporating chamber cyclic bending section in the lower end of evaporator, is shaped on evaporator top and evaporates the gas vent that corresponding connection is located at vertical section end that chamber turns back.
2. the vertically engine oil purification apparatus of installation that is suitable for according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the corresponding evaporator sidewall in the place, end of the cyclic bending section of evaporating chamber, be shaped on subsequent use liquid juice outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100686284A CN101869772B (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Efficient engine oil purification device suitable for vertical arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100686284A CN101869772B (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Efficient engine oil purification device suitable for vertical arrangement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101869772A CN101869772A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CN101869772B true CN101869772B (en) | 2012-06-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100686284A Expired - Fee Related CN101869772B (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Efficient engine oil purification device suitable for vertical arrangement |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101869772B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5322596A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-06-21 | Premo Lubrication Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for removing solid and volatile contaminants from liquids |
| GB2318307A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-22 | Filtertek Inc | Orifice filter |
| CN201152184Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-11-19 | 天津美泰精油提纯器有限公司 | Engine oil purifier possessing longitudinal evaporator cell |
| CN101363343A (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-11 | 天津美泰精油提纯器有限公司 | Engine oil purifier for engine |
| CN201482224U (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-05-26 | 天津美泰精油提纯器有限公司 | Engine oil purifying processor facilitating vertical installation |
-
2009
- 2009-04-27 CN CN2009100686284A patent/CN101869772B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5322596A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-06-21 | Premo Lubrication Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for removing solid and volatile contaminants from liquids |
| GB2318307A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-22 | Filtertek Inc | Orifice filter |
| CN101363343A (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-11 | 天津美泰精油提纯器有限公司 | Engine oil purifier for engine |
| CN201152184Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-11-19 | 天津美泰精油提纯器有限公司 | Engine oil purifier possessing longitudinal evaporator cell |
| CN201482224U (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-05-26 | 天津美泰精油提纯器有限公司 | Engine oil purifying processor facilitating vertical installation |
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| CN101869772A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20190427 |