CN101863909A - Norcantharidin derivative and activity testing method and application thereof - Google Patents
Norcantharidin derivative and activity testing method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a norcantharidin derivative and an activity testing method and an application thereof and relates to the field of cantharidin derivatives. The norcantharidin derivative has two kinds, one is a norcantharidin dimer derivative, and the other is a heterocyclic substituted norcantharidin derivative. Cell counting kit-8 is used to analyze the influence of the compound on the activity of human lung adenocarcinoma cells A549. The norcantharidin derivative has good anti-tumor activity.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the cantharidin derivative field, more specifically relate to a kind of Norcantharidin dimer derivate and a kind of heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative and synthetic method and application.
Background technology:
Cantharidin (cantharidin) is China's Chinese medicine among the people, is the effective ingredient of treatment malignant tumor medicine.Modern study proves that it has certain curative effect to primary hepatocarcinoma, and leukocyte increasing is arranged, and does not suppress advantages such as immunity system, therefore, has very high medicinal researching value, causes people's extensive concern.But the toxicity of Cantharidin is bigger, synthetic very complicated, recently studies show that, lacked 2 in the Norcantharidin (norcantharidin), two methyl of 3, Norcantharidin has not only kept stronger anti-tumor activity and unique function of increasing leukocyte, and toxicity reduces greatly, has eliminated Cantharidin basically the urinary system telson is swashed side effect.
Therefore, relevant with a Cantharidin backbone modification synthetic work that is significant is to remove the prosposition methyl substituted.This structural modification can not influence antitumour activity and toxicity decreases, and, make synthesis step simplify.On the other hand, the activity research progress of cantharidin derivative shows that the structure activity relationship of Cantharidin is as follows: 1) dicyclo [2.2.1] heptane is the basic framework ring of Cantharidin, and the methyl of removing on 2-C or the 3-C can not influence its activity; 1-C or 4-C go up the introducing substituting group can make its active reduction, and the cantharidin derivative that has absolute steric configuration in the 1-C position has good inhibition selectivity to PP2B; Can introduce substituting group on 5-C or the 6-C, the introducing substituting group can influence the interaction to PP1 and PP2A on the contrary on 5-C or 6-C, strengthens the inhibition to PP2B simultaneously.Also can two keys between 5-C and the 6-C; 7-oxo bridge key is must be obligato, may be the cause that Sauerstoffatom energy and PP1 and PP2A form hydrogen bond; 2) on the anhydride rings anhydride moiety also principle can lose restraining effect to PP1 and PP2A.
Retrofit work to Cantharidin structure 5-C or 6-C is generally all just introduced substituting group, but the pharmacology test result is not ideal enough.Discover that the pyrazoles Hete rocyclic derivatives also has intensive physiology and pharmacologically active, as antibiotic, effects such as spasmolytic anti-inflammatory coordinate plant growth and anti-platelet aggregation have important use in the production of medicine and agricultural chemicals.
Just under this enlightenment, obviously improve or strengthen this feature of biological activity of compound in view of different activities heterocycle focusing energy in a part, and bioisostere principle, we design to synthesize in Norcantharidin substituted aromatic amines structure and carry out 1 on the two keys of 5-C and 6-C, 3[3+2] dipole cycloaddition introducing five-membered ring pyrazoles ring and pyrazoles ring, obtain a series of norcantharidin derivatives.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of norcantharidin derivative, specifically be meant Norcantharidin dimer derivate and a kind of heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative and intermediate thereof.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the activity test method and the result of these two kinds of norcantharidin derivatives.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
An a kind of Norcantharidin dimer derivate wherein class is the Norcantharidin dimer derivate of Han isoxazole ring.Its general structure as shown in Equation 1.
Formula 1
In the formula 1:
R
1For to the fluorine substituted-phenyl, to the chlorine substituted-phenyl, to methylsulfonyl substituted-phenyl, 1-hydroxyl-2-methoxyl group substituted-phenyl or benzo [1,3] dioxa cyclopentenyl.
The another kind of of a kind of Norcantharidin dimer derivate is the Norcantharidin dimer derivate that contains the pyrazoles ring.Its general structure as shown in Equation 2.
Formula 2
In the formula 2:
R
2Be phenyl, adjacent chlorine substituted-phenyl, 2,3-dichloro substituted-phenyl, 2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-substituting group or quinoxaline-2-substituting group.
An a kind of heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative wherein class is the heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative of Han isoxazole ring.Its general structure as shown in Equation 3.
Formula 3
In the formula 3:
R
1Be H or methyl;
R
2For to the fluorine substituted-phenyl, to the chlorine substituted-phenyl, to methylsulfonyl substituted-phenyl, 1-hydroxyl-2-methoxyl group substituted-phenyl or benzo [1,3] dioxa cyclopentenyl.
A kind of another kind of heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative that contains the pyrazoles ring of heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative.Its general structure as shown in Equation 4.
Formula 4
In the formula 4:
R
1Be H or methyl;
R
3Be phenyl, adjacent chlorine substituted-phenyl, 2,3-dichloro substituted-phenyl, 2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-substituting group or quinoxaline-2-substituting group.
The present invention also provides the activity test method of above-mentioned two kinds of norcantharidin derivatives, may further comprise the steps:
(1), the A549 cell cultivated is centrifugal after with trysinization, with new substratum suspend again the back with liquid subpackage instrument mutidrop in each hole of 384 orifice plates with 300 A549 cells of 50ul volume plantation;
(2), at 37 ℃, 5%CO
2After cultivating 24h under the condition, stimulate with automatic fluid treatment system Bravo packing medicine, the concentration of treatment of all cpds has: 16uM 8uM4uM 2uM 1uM 0.5uM 0.25uM 0.125uM, and every kind of processing has four repetitions;
(3), after step 2 is handled 48h, detect with the activity of CCK-8 test kit pair cell: every hole adding 5ul CCK-8 solution, read the absorption value of each hole wavelength with microplate reader at the 450nm place; In cell culture incubator, continue to hatch 100min, read the absorption value of wavelength once more at the 450nm place with microplate reader.The changing value of getting twice absorption value changes divided by the absorption value that does not add the compound treatment hole, gets every group of four multiple mean values and is hole inner cell activity.The inhibition efficient of compound pair cell=1-hole inner cell activity will input to http://bsmdb.tmd.ac.jp:3000/cbdb/ic50 according to the gradient of compound concentration and cytoactive, calculate finally to obtain IC50.
The present invention also provides above-mentioned two kinds of cantharidin derivative application on synthesizing antineoplastic medicament.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
This is the plain imide derivative of a kind of novel N-substituted dehydronorcantharidiimide, and it is introduced five-membered ring isoxazole ring and pyrazoles ring in the cantharidin derivative structure, and has good antineoplastic activity.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment:
Following embodiment further specifies the present invention, and only is used to illustrate the present invention, and does not constitute
Limitation of the present invention.The experiment test object is as shown in table 1.
Table 1: experiment test object
Embodiment 1: analyze these 32 kinds of compounds to the active influence of human lung adenocarcinoma cell A549 with cell counting kit-8.
(1) the A549 cell cultivated is centrifugal after with trysinization, with new substratum suspend again the back with liquid subpackage instrument mutidrop in each hole of 384 orifice plates with 300 A549 cells of 50ul volume plantation;
(2) at 37 ℃, 5%CO
2After cultivating 24h under the condition, stimulate with automatic fluid treatment system Bravo packing medicine, the concentration of treatment of all cpds has: 16uM 8uM4uM 2uM 1uM 0.5uM 0.25uM 0.125uM, and every kind of processing has four repetitions;
(3) behind the 48h, detect with the activity of CCK-8 test kit pair cell: every hole adds 5ul CCK-8 solution, reads the absorption value of each hole wavelength at the 450nm place with microplate reader; In cell culture incubator, continue to hatch 100min, read the absorption value of wavelength once more at the 450nm place with microplate reader.The changing value of getting twice absorption value changes divided by the absorption value that does not add the compound treatment hole, gets every group of four multiple mean values and is hole inner cell activity.The inhibition efficient of compound pair cell=1-hole inner cell activity will input to http://bsmdb.tmd.ac.ip:3000/cbdb/ic50 according to the gradient of compound concentration and cytoactive, calculate finally to obtain IC50.
Detected result is as shown in table 2: 31 couples of A549 of compound have certain inhibition effect, have almost completely suppressed the growth of A549 cell under the concentration of 16uM, 32uM, 64uM, IC
50Calculation result be 4.037uM.All the other compounds are not very obvious to the restraining effect of A549.
Table 2: remaining cell viability behind the compound treatment cell 48h of different concns
??Drug??\uM | ??64 | ??32 | ??16 | ??8 | ??4 | ??2 | ??1 | ??0.5 | |
??1 | ??average | ??-6.14% | ??-14.42% | ??2.83% | ??-1.58% | ??-2.58% | ??-4.67% | ??-13.38% | ??-1.17% |
??SD± | ??5.60% | ??7.29% | ??8.68% | ??10.59% | ??4.86% | ??3.51% | ??5.16% | ??8.32% | |
??2 | ??average | ??7.17% | ??-0.46% | ??-14.59% | ??-15.34% | ??-6.12% | ??-3.67% | ??-3.13% | ??-3.88% |
??SD± | ??6.66% | ??9.62% | ??5.63% | ??3.78% | ??6.98% | ??3.98% | ??6.13% | ??4.72% | |
??3 | ??average | ??40.65% | ??-6.31% | ??-0.25% | ??-2.84% | ??-8.78% | ??-0.43% | ??-15.15% | ??3.48% |
??SD± | ??6.75% | ??7.66% | ??5.19% | ??7.99% | ??6.61% | ??6.23% | ??3.98% | ??4.18% | |
??4 | ??average | ??1.21% | ??8.75% | ??11.01% | ??1.49% | ??-10.82% | ??1.66% | ??2.82% | ??0.60% |
??SD± | ??3.02% | ??4.45% | ??5.91% | ??5.37% | ??5.59% | ??9.20% | ??3.32% | ??8.30% | |
??5 | ??average | ??17.27% | ??9.89% | ??10.78% | ??6.41% | ??-1.89% | ??5.29% | ??10.86% | ??-3.72% |
??SD± | ??4.14% | ??5.84% | ??6.75% | ??9.43% | ??5.19% | ??10.95% | ??2.67% | ??6.23% | |
??6 | ??average | ??6.19% | ??7.50% | ??-4.29% | ??-9.05% | ??-1.13% | ??-1.53% | ??1.03% | ??8.25% |
??SD± | ??3.41% | ??5.08% | ??7.83% | ??4.99% | ??5.32% | ??5.93% | ??6.60% | ??3.53% |
??Drug??\uM | ??64 | ??32 | ??16 | ??8 | ??4 | ??2 | ??1 | ??0.5 | |
??7 | ??average | ??1.03% | ??-4.56% | ??-2.08% | ??1.19% | ??4.12% | ??-3.65% | ??-9.90% | ??-4.68% |
??SD± | ??0.97% | ??7.93% | ??7.27% | ??5.27% | ??10.37% | ??7.43% | ??5.20% | ??3.12% | |
??8 | ??average | ??0.59% | ??-6.39% | ??-21.03% | ??-12.81% | ??-13.07% | ??-15.53% | ??-15.42% | ??-2.47% |
??SD± | ??3.44% | ??6.03% | ??6.37% | ??5.73% | ??6.84% | ??2.93% | ??1.28% | ??4.30% | |
??9 | ??average | ??11.71% | ??-12.85% | ??-4.29% | ??-0.67% | ??-2.16% | ??-1.47% | ??-6.94% | ??-5.75% |
??SD± | ??5.21% | ??11.40% | ??1.92% | ??7.81% | ??10.44% | ??6.08% | ??2.31% | ??2.28% | |
??10 | ??average | ??-7.43% | ??19.18% | ??7.40% | ??-0.13% | ??0.62% | ??-3.52% | ??-10.69% | ??10.82% |
??SD± | ??4.21% | ??4.25% | ??4.99% | ??4.31% | ??5.01% | ??5.15% | ??8.91% | ??10.10% | |
??11 | ??average | ??22.57% | ??-2.33% | ??8.31% | ??7.11% | ??5.68% | ??-1.35% | ??4.71% | ??0.80% |
??SD± | ??4.12% | ??6.12% | ??6.02% | ??6.05% | ??7.29% | ??6.78% | ??2.21% | ??8.82% | |
??12 | ??average | ??5.71% | ??19.83% | ??-2.70% | ??-3.62% | ??-1.13% | ??8.95% | ??-2.83% | ??7.01% |
??SD± | ??4.96% | ??7.79% | ??1.77% | ??8.27% | ??4.07% | ??5.51% | ??8.37% | ??3.35% |
??Drug??\uM | ??64 | ??32 | ??16 | ??8 | ??4 | ??2 | ??1 | ??0.5 | |
??13 | ??average | ??-7.89% | ??-9.84% | ??13.20% | ??0.26% | ??5.02% | ??-13.86% | ??-18.76% | ??-12.84% |
??SD± | ??3.04% | ??4.20% | ??1.91% | ??5.41% | ??7.56% | ??6.23% | ??5.88% | ??5.61% | |
??14 | ??average | ??52.07% | ??22.24% | ??-25.06% | ??-21.18% | ??0.14% | ??-24.25% | ??-17.93% | ??-4.42% |
??SD± | ??9.68% | ??8.12% | ??3.65% | ??7.63% | ??6.51% | ??6.55% | ??3.51% | ??5.44% | |
??15 | ??average | ??39.87% | ??-4.35% | ??-11.92% | ??-15.15% | ??-18.78% | ??-12.99% | ??-21.48% | ??-20.28% |
??SD± | ??3.73% | ??6.74% | ??7.43% | ??5.21% | ??3.41% | ??4.17% | ??4.70% | ??5.37% | |
??16 | ??average | ??34.65% | ??23.65% | ??13.61% | ??-0.47% | ??-18.65% | ??-11.42% | ??-3.88% | ??-3.13% |
??SD± | ??5.29% | ??2.65% | ??3.84% | ??5.07% | ??3.39% | ??5.04% | ??7.68% | ??8.00% | |
??17 | ??average | ??21.60% | ??-7.92% | ??-2.98% | ??11.78% | ??4.34% | ??7.23% | ??-16.03% | ??-9.39% |
??SD± | ??9.41% | ??3.20% | ??4.08% | ??3.09% | ??3.73% | ??5.57% | ??4.40% | ??5.39% | |
??18 | ??average | ??20.00% | ??4.28% | ??-18.39% | ??-6.74% | ??-20.26% | ??12.45% | ??-10.73% | ??1.26% |
??SD± | ??1.87% | ??5.58% | ??3.20% | ??1.60% | ??6.81% | ??59.03% | ??4.70% | ??3.95% |
??Drug??\uM | ??64 | ??32 | ??16 | ??8 | ??4 | ??2 | ??1 | ??0.5 | |
??19 | ??average | ??9.10% | ??-0.83% | ??-16.04% | ??-19.56% | ??-6.63% | ??-9.26% | ??-11.09% | ??-2.03% |
??SD± | ??4.30% | ??4.39% | ??5.46% | ??3.63% | ??2.40% | ??3.41% | ??2.64% | ??7.23% | |
??20 | ??average | ??42.64% | ??12.76% | ??-2.15% | ??-14.02% | ??-4.25% | ??1.65% | ??-3.87% | ??-6.28% |
??SD± | ??2.04% | ??6.64% | ??7.24% | ??7.91% | ??8.17% | ??10.59% | ??3.42% | ??6.15% | |
??21 | ??average | ??13.72% | ??1.82% | ??15.31% | ??20.15% | ??12.25% | ??-2.12% | ??-12.49% | ??13.71% |
??SD± | ??4.58% | ??10.08% | ??14.65% | ??8.26% | ??10.16% | ??3.05% | ??3.00% | ??16.72% | |
??22 | ??average | ??57.80% | ??11.04% | ??7.72% | ??7.66% | ??2.70% | ??3.44% | ??-10.69% | ??-8.90% |
??SD± | ??5.58% | ??5.19% | ??9.81% | ??11.19% | ??8.93% | ??2.44% | ??1.98% | ??8.34% | |
??23 | ??average | ??-2.28% | ??15.63% | ??-8.65% | ??8.41% | ??-3.04% | ??-1.31% | ??-9.59% | ??-6.25% |
??SD± | ??3.04% | ??7.63% | ??3.11% | ??8.83% | ??4.07% | ??1.96% | ??5.26% | ??4.13% | |
??24 | ??average | ??-0.53% | ??-3.10% | ??-14.33% | ??-4.14% | ??-11.85% | ??0.09% | ??-2.03% | ??6.48% |
??SD± | ??6.58% | ??5.94% | ??4.39% | ??6.56% | ??3.87% | ??9.98% | ??3.29% | ??8.42% |
??Drug??\uM | ??64 | ??32 | ??16 | ??8 | ??4 | ??2 | ??1 | ??0.5 | |
??25 | ??average | ??13.56% | ??-8.28% | ??13.20% | ??-10.28% | ??-9.47% | ??-6.64% | ??3.68% | ??-16.93% |
??SD± | ??10.34% | ??10.76% | ??4.72% | ??3.29% | ??6.54% | ??2.26% | ??5.55% | ??9.20% | |
??26 | ??average | ??15.46% | ??8.70% | ??-14.50% | ??17.54% | ??14.31% | ??11.48% | ??-12.63% | ??-1.66% |
??SD± | ??5.56% | ??3.91% | ??1.57% | ??9.14% | ??3.28% | ??6.95% | ??9.30% | ??5.55% | |
??27 | ??average | ??77.23% | ??14.98% | ??5.95% | ??23.46% | ??3.33% | ??7.06% | ??-18.88% | ??3.23% |
??SD± | ??0.62% | ??4.54% | ??6.21% | ??2.03% | ??7.55% | ??7.92% | ??5.02% | ??2.34% | |
??28 | ??average | ??-4.12% | ??15.90% | ??17.62% | ??12.67% | ??-11.34% | ??2.89% | ??-6.22% | ??2.86% |
??SD± | ??9.67% | ??4.53% | ??1.88% | ??7.04% | ??10.95% | ??8.08% | ??3.47% | ??2.38% | |
??29 | ??average | ??7.54% | ??11.69% | ??11.36% | ??-1.17% | ??20.39% | ??-2.42% | ??-5.73% | ??-2.02% |
??SD± | ??3.15% | ??4.69% | ??3.44% | ??6.69% | ??5.59% | ??4.81% | ??10.89% | ??5.03% | |
??30 | ??average | ??43.84% | ??11.47% | ??8.78% | ??9.75% | ??-14.97% | ??-0.34% | ??0.87% | ??17.58% |
??SD± | ??2.38% | ??6.11% | ??4.13% | ??5.88% | ??10.00% | ??1.65% | ??9.95% | ??5.34% |
??Drug??\uM | ??64 | ??32 | ??16 | ??8 | ??4 | ??2 | ??1 | ??0.5 | |
??31 | ??average | ??101.48% | ??99.75% | ??100.26% | ??50.71% | ??-14.68% | ??-1.43% | ??-8.56% | ??-20.40% |
??SD± | ??0.85% | ??1.56% | ??1.62% | ??10.17% | ??8.52% | ??4.35% | ??4.82% | ??4.59% | |
??32 | ??average | ??13.25% | ??-3.23% | ??-13.84% | ??19.00% | ??16.83% | ??15.08% | ??-12.29% | ??-15.06% |
??SD± | ??5.14% | ??4.15% | ??3.16% | ??5.23% | ??4.01% | ??3.32% | ??6.56% | ??9.60% |
Claims (6)
1. a norcantharidin derivative is characterized in that, its structure Norcantharidin dimer derivate that contains isoxazole ring as shown in Equation 1
Formula 1
In the formula 1:
R
1For to the fluorine substituted-phenyl, to the chlorine substituted-phenyl, to methylsulfonyl substituted-phenyl, 1-hydroxyl-2-methoxyl group substituted-phenyl or benzo [1,3] dioxa cyclopentenyl.
2. a norcantharidin derivative is characterized in that, its structure Norcantharidin dimer derivate that contains the pyrazoles ring as shown in Equation 2
Formula 2
In the formula 2:
R
2Be phenyl, adjacent chlorine substituted-phenyl, 2,3-dichloro substituted-phenyl, 2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-substituting group or quinoxaline-2-substituting group.
3. a norcantharidin derivative is characterized in that, its structure heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative that contains isoxazole ring as shown in Equation 3
Formula 3
In the formula 3:
R
1Be H or methyl;
R
2For to the fluorine substituted-phenyl, to the chlorine substituted-phenyl, to methylsulfonyl substituted-phenyl, 1-hydroxyl-2-methoxyl group substituted-phenyl or benzo [1,3] dioxa cyclopentenyl.
4. a norcantharidin derivative is characterized in that, its structure heterocyclic ring substituent norcantharidin derivative that contains the pyrazoles ring as shown in Equation 4
Formula 4
In the formula 4:
R
1Be H or methyl;
R
3Be phenyl, adjacent chlorine substituted-phenyl, 2,3-dichloro substituted-phenyl, 2-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazole-4-substituting group or quinoxaline-2-substituting group.
5. the activity test method of the described norcantharidin derivative of claim 1~4 may further comprise the steps:
(1), the A549 cell cultivated is centrifugal after with trysinization, with new substratum suspend again the back with liquid subpackage instrument mutidrop in each hole of 384 orifice plates with 300 A549 cells of 50ul volume plantation;
(2), at 37 ℃, 5%CO
2After cultivating 24h under the condition, stimulate with automatic fluid treatment system Bravo packing medicine, the concentration of treatment of all cpds has: 16uM 8uM4uM 2uM 1uM 0.5uM 0.25uM 0.125uM, and every kind of processing has four repetitions;
(3), after step 2 is handled 48h, detect with the activity of CCK-8 test kit pair cell: every hole adding 5ul CCK-8 solution, read the absorption value of each hole wavelength with microplate reader at the 450nm place; In cell culture incubator, continue to hatch 100min, read the absorption value of wavelength once more at the 450nm place with microplate reader; The changing value of getting twice absorption value changes divided by the absorption value that does not add the compound treatment hole, gets every group of four multiple mean values and is hole inner cell activity; The inhibition efficient of compound pair cell=1-hole inner cell activity will input to http://bsmdb.tmd.ac.jp:3000/cbdb/ic50 according to the gradient of compound concentration and cytoactive, calculate finally to obtain IC50.
6. the application of the described cantharidin derivative of claim 1~4 on synthesizing antineoplastic medicament.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111253415A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-09 | 遵义医科大学 | Norcantharidin carboxylic acid trifluorobenzyl ester and synthetic method and application thereof |
CN111362962A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-03 | 遵义医科大学 | Tetrafluorobenzyl norcantharidin carboxylate and synthesis method thereof |
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2010
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111253415A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-09 | 遵义医科大学 | Norcantharidin carboxylic acid trifluorobenzyl ester and synthetic method and application thereof |
CN111362962A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-03 | 遵义医科大学 | Tetrafluorobenzyl norcantharidin carboxylate and synthesis method thereof |
CN111253415B (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2022-08-09 | 遵义医科大学 | Norcantharidin carboxylic acid trifluoro benzyl ester and synthetic method and application thereof |
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