CN101856632A - Horizontal high-speed compound ball mill - Google Patents

Horizontal high-speed compound ball mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101856632A
CN101856632A CN201010187032A CN201010187032A CN101856632A CN 101856632 A CN101856632 A CN 101856632A CN 201010187032 A CN201010187032 A CN 201010187032A CN 201010187032 A CN201010187032 A CN 201010187032A CN 101856632 A CN101856632 A CN 101856632A
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ball mill
rotating shaft
cylinder
horizontal high
speed compound
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CN201010187032A
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Chinese (zh)
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张豹山
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal high-speed compound ball mill which comprises a roller and a power unit for driving the roller to rotate, wherein a reverse rotating device, the rotating direction of which is opposite to the rotating direction of the roller, is arranged in the roller; the reverse rotating device comprises a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft penetrates through a cavity of the roller; the rotating shaft in the cavity is provided with a mixer; and the rotating shaft protruding out of the cavity is provided with a driver; and the driver can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating direction of the rotating shaft is opposite to the rotating direction of the roller. Since the reverse rotating device is arranged in the roller, the horizontal high-speed compound ball mill can eliminate a centrifugal force of the steel ball and greatly enhance the work efficiency of the ball mill, so that the efficiencies of movement and collision of the steel ball and the milled material in the roller are maximized, thereby enhancing the ball milling quality and effectively saving energy and human resources. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization, and is beneficial to expanded production and popularization.

Description

Horizontal high-speed compound ball mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ball mill, be specifically related to a kind of horizontal high-speed compound ball mill.
Background technology
At present, ball mill is as a kind of disintegrating apparatus, be widely used in production industries such as cement, silicate product, New Building Materials, refractory material, chemical fertilizer, black non-ferrous metal ore and glass ceramics, various ores and other grindability material are carried out dry type or wet type grinding.
Traditional ball mill operation principle is the certain steel ball and by the material of ball milling, then to being carried out ball milling by the material of ball milling of packing in the cylinder of ball mill.The cylinder of ball mill rotates, and steel ball and by the motion together thereupon of the material of ball milling reaches the purpose of pulverizing by the material of ball milling.But because be subjected to the restriction of steel ball centrifugal force, the rotating speed of ball mill can not be too high.
When cylinder is raised to the summit with specific linear velocity drive steel ball, because the normal component of force of steel ball gravity and centrifugal force equate that steel ball is promptly done parabolic and fallen; If the speed of cylinder increases, the point that steel ball begins to leave also just improves, and as shown in Figure 5, this kind state is the state of leaving.When the rotating speed of cylinder is increased to a certain numerical value, centrifugal force is greater than the gravity of steel ball, and steel ball is raised to the cylinder summit and no longer falls, and keeps centrifugal running, and as shown in Figure 6, this kind state is an apocarpy.Under apocarpy, steel ball comparatively is evenly distributed in inner wall of rotary drum, does not produce cast and decline movement, and grinding efficiency is not high.
When the rotating speed of cylinder was too small, steel ball can not reach the tip position of cylinder, did not produce steel ball and left phenomenon, and as shown in Figure 7, this kind state is referred to as to let out state.Especially when steel ball fills out that rate is higher, when drum rotation speed is low, steel ball is worked letting out under the state, all steel balls rise to certain angle along the cylinder direction of rotation along concentrically ringed track, then letting out and fall from level to level, constantly reciprocation cycle.When working under letting out state, mainly produced abrasive action by the slip between the steel ball by the pulverizing of milling material, grinding efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:, the invention provides a kind of horizontal high-speed compound ball mill that can overcome drum's speed of rotation restriction, grinding efficiency height, save manpower in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention comprises the power set that cylinder and head roll rotate, and the reverse rotation device opposite with the cylinder direction of rotation is installed in the described cylinder.The present invention can eliminate the centrifugal force of steel ball by the reverse rotation device is set in cylinder, overcome the restriction of ball mill critical speed, can greatly improve the operating efficiency of ball mill.
Described reverse rotation device comprises rotating shaft, described rotating shaft runs through the cavity of cylinder, be provided with stirring tool being positioned on the rotating shaft of cavity, be provided with driver on the rotating shaft outside stretching out cavity, driver can drive rotating shaft and rotate, and makes the rotation direction of rotating shaft opposite with the direction of rotation of cylinder.
In order to make by the material of ball milling and the past same direction precession of steel ball, the inwall of described cylinder is provided with first spiral blade.
For make by the material of ball milling and steel ball towards with the first spiral blade effect under the opposite direction precession of the direction of motion, described stirring tool is second spiral blade, and the rotation direction of second spiral blade is opposite with the rotation direction of first spiral blade.
For to being played castering action by the material of ball milling and steel ball, the inwall of described cylinder is provided with rib, and described rib is along the axial distribution of cylinder.Rib can adopt modes such as welding or screw riveted joint to fix, and is suitable evenly to be distributed as.
In order to increase steel ball and by the probability of mutual collision, friction, extruding and shearing between the milling material, described stirring tool is one group of stirring rod, described stirring rod is staggered on rotating shaft; The angle of described stirring rod and rotating shaft is 15 °~90 °.
The cross section of described rib is a rectangle or trapezoidal, and perhaps the bottom is a rectangle, and the top is an arc.
The quantity of described rib is 3~12.
Beneficial effect: horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, by the reverse rotation device is set, can eliminate the centrifugal force of steel ball in cylinder, overcome the restriction of ball mill critical speed, can greatly improve the operating efficiency of ball mill;
2, along with the raising of drum's speed of rotation, also be further enhanced by the quality of milling material, good by the granularity uniformity of milling material;
3, the raising of drum's speed of rotation can be shortened the ball milling time, and effectively saves energy reduces cost of labor;
4, the present invention installs the reverse rotation device in the cylinder of common horizontal ball mill, thus simple in structure, be easy to realize, help enlarging and produce and promote the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cylinder of horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional representation of Fig. 1 intermediate roll;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the cylinder of horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional representation of Fig. 3 intermediate roll;
Fig. 5 is for leaving view;
Fig. 6 is the apocarpy schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is for letting out view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention comprises the power set that cylinder 1 and head roll 1 rotate, and the reverse rotation device opposite with cylinder 1 direction of rotation is installed in the cylinder 1.The reverse rotation device comprises rotating shaft 2, rotating shaft 2 runs through the cavity 3 of cylinder 1, on the rotating shaft 2 that is positioned at cavity 3, be provided with stirring tool 4, be provided with driver 5 on the rotating shaft 2 outside stretching out cavity 3, driver 5 can drive rotating shaft 2 and rotate, and makes the rotation direction of rotating shaft 2 opposite with the direction of rotation of cylinder 1.Driver 5 can be made of motor, sprocket wheel and the reductor that has a sprocket wheel.
In practice, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the inwall of cylinder 1 is provided with first spiral blade 6.First spiral blade 6 can make by the material of ball milling and the past same direction precession of steel ball; Stirring tool 4 is second spiral blade, and the rotation direction of second spiral blade is opposite with the rotation direction of first spiral blade 1, can make by the material of ball milling and steel ball towards with the 1 effect opposite direction precession of the direction of motion down of first spiral blade.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the inwall of cylinder 1 is provided with rib 7, and rib 7 is along the axial distribution of cylinder 1, and rib 7 can be to being played castering action by the material of ball milling and steel ball.Rib 7 can adopt modes such as welding or screw riveted joint to fix, and is suitable evenly to be distributed as.Stirring tool 4 is one group of stirring rod, and stirring rod is staggered on rotating shaft 2; The angle of stirring rod and rotating shaft 2 is 15 °~90 °, and stirring tool 4 can increase steel ball and by the probability of mutual collision, friction, extruding and shearing between the milling material.The cross section of rib 7 is a rectangle or trapezoidal, and perhaps the bottom is a rectangle, and the top is an arc.The quantity of rib 7 is 3~12.
Horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention in use, at first, the steel ball and of in cylinder 1, packing into by milling material; Then, start the power set of cylinder 1, cylinder 1 is rotated to a certain direction; At last, start the driver 4 of rotating shaft 2, driver 4 makes rotating shaft 2 towards the direction rotation opposite with the direction of rotation of cylinder 1, and rotating shaft 2 drives stirring tool 4 motions.Like this, cylinder 1 drives steel ball when a certain direction is moved, and built-in stirring tool 4 moves with done opposite direction by the material of ball milling with steel ball, can break through the critical restriction of cylinder 1 rotating speed.Thus, realize that cylinder 1 rotating speed is high more, the grinding efficiency high good proportional relationship of also healing.The present invention not only can eliminate the centrifugal force of steel ball, and can improve the operating efficiency of ball mill greatly, makes steel ball and the efficient of being moved in cylinder by milling material and collide reach maximization.
In production practices,, can make the steel ball in the cylinder 1 and be produced maximum grinding merit by milling material by adopting horizontal high-speed compound ball mill of the present invention.When keeping outer steel ball descent altitude to be maximum, can produce maximum pulverizing merit.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a horizontal high-speed compound ball mill comprises the power set that cylinder (1) and head roll (1) rotate, and it is characterized in that: be equipped with in the described cylinder (1) and the opposite reverse rotation device of cylinder (1) direction of rotation.
2. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reverse rotation device comprises rotating shaft (2), described rotating shaft (2) runs through the cavity (3) of cylinder (1), on the rotating shaft that is positioned at cavity (3) (2), be provided with stirring tool (4), be provided with driver (5) on the rotating shaft (2) outside stretching out cavity (3).
3. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the inwall of described cylinder (1) is provided with first spiral blade (6).
4. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described stirring tool (4) is second spiral blade, and the rotation direction of described second spiral blade is opposite with the rotation direction of first spiral blade (6).
5. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the inwall of described cylinder (1) is provided with rib (7), and described rib (7) is along the axial distribution of cylinder (1).
6. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described stirring tool (4) is one group of stirring rod, and described stirring rod goes up staggered at rotating shaft (2).
7. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the angle of described stirring rod and rotating shaft (2) is 15 °~90 °.
8. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the cross section of described rib (7) is a rectangle or trapezoidal, and perhaps the bottom is a rectangle, and the top is an arc.
9. horizontal high-speed compound ball mill according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the quantity of described rib (7) is 3~12.
CN201010187032A 2010-05-31 2010-05-31 Horizontal high-speed compound ball mill Pending CN101856632A (en)

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CN201010187032A CN101856632A (en) 2010-05-31 2010-05-31 Horizontal high-speed compound ball mill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103125579A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-05 大连工业大学 Horizontal type fishskin desquamation machine
CN103831703A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 青岛运城制版有限公司 Dustproof grinding machine
CN104056702A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 广西健美乐食品有限公司 Carambola breaker
CN104888908A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Ultrafine electroplating material grinding crusher
CN105413813A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 嵊州市西格玛科技有限公司 Ball mill used for producing graphite powder
CN110813501A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 冷水江市鑫达耐火材料制造有限公司 Ore crushing assembly line for refractory material production
CN110813453A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 衡东县金源铝银粉有限公司 A ball mill for fireworks aluminite powder production
CN111545117A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 何爽 Titanium-silicon alloy material and preparation system and method thereof
CN112547227A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-26 程建华 Dry-type ball mill for cement manufacture
CN114453082A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-10 徐州融鑫新材料有限公司 Multistage grinding quartz powder ball mill

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035961A (en) * 1988-12-08 1989-10-04 武汉工业大学 Cage type pulverizer
JPH1028892A (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-02-03 Tokin Corp Dispersion stirrer
CN2555093Y (en) * 2002-07-29 2003-06-11 江苏华强纳米工程技术开发有限公司 High efficiency submicron-nano abrasive grinder
CN2593903Y (en) * 2003-01-13 2003-12-24 车良德 Rib shaped ball mill
CN2618668Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-06-02 淄博启明星新材料有限公司 Horizontal stirring mill
CN201711187U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-01-19 张云 Horizontal high-speed combined ball mill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035961A (en) * 1988-12-08 1989-10-04 武汉工业大学 Cage type pulverizer
JPH1028892A (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-02-03 Tokin Corp Dispersion stirrer
CN2555093Y (en) * 2002-07-29 2003-06-11 江苏华强纳米工程技术开发有限公司 High efficiency submicron-nano abrasive grinder
CN2593903Y (en) * 2003-01-13 2003-12-24 车良德 Rib shaped ball mill
CN2618668Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-06-02 淄博启明星新材料有限公司 Horizontal stirring mill
CN201711187U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-01-19 张云 Horizontal high-speed combined ball mill

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《新技术新工艺》 20051231 刘宏英等 双向球磨超细粉碎技术及设备研究 第59页 1-2 , 第12期 2 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103831703A (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-06-04 青岛运城制版有限公司 Dustproof grinding machine
CN103125579A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-05 大连工业大学 Horizontal type fishskin desquamation machine
CN103125579B (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-09-09 大连工业大学 Horizontal type fishskin desquamation machine
CN104056702B (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-02-22 广西健美乐食品有限公司 Carambola breaker
CN104056702A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 广西健美乐食品有限公司 Carambola breaker
CN104888908A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Ultrafine electroplating material grinding crusher
CN105413813A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 嵊州市西格玛科技有限公司 Ball mill used for producing graphite powder
CN110813453A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 衡东县金源铝银粉有限公司 A ball mill for fireworks aluminite powder production
CN110813501A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 冷水江市鑫达耐火材料制造有限公司 Ore crushing assembly line for refractory material production
CN110813501B (en) * 2019-11-26 2022-05-24 冷水江市鑫达耐火材料制造有限公司 Ore crushing assembly line for refractory material production
CN111545117A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-18 何爽 Titanium-silicon alloy material and preparation system and method thereof
CN112547227A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-26 程建华 Dry-type ball mill for cement manufacture
CN112547227B (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-04-08 莱芜连云水泥有限公司 Dry-type ball mill for cement manufacture
CN114453082A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-10 徐州融鑫新材料有限公司 Multistage grinding quartz powder ball mill

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Application publication date: 20101013