CN101849521A - Nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for self-absorbing pearl nucleus of pearl shell - Google Patents
Nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for self-absorbing pearl nucleus of pearl shell Download PDFInfo
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- CN101849521A CN101849521A CN201010208853A CN201010208853A CN101849521A CN 101849521 A CN101849521 A CN 101849521A CN 201010208853 A CN201010208853 A CN 201010208853A CN 201010208853 A CN201010208853 A CN 201010208853A CN 101849521 A CN101849521 A CN 101849521A
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- pearl
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- nuclear
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for a self-absorbing pearl nucleus of a pearl shell, and belongs to the technical field of sea (fresh) water pearl cultivation. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting a nucleus inserted shell which opens naturally; fixing an open angle of the nucleus inserted shell; opening a pallium and a gill tissue by using a small piece; respectively inserting one or more self-absorbing pearl nuclei on the pearl layers of two shells, wherein the self-absorbing pearl nuclei are hemispherical or pictographic and the bottoms of the self-absorbing pearl nuclei are provided with sucking discs; fixing the sucking discs inside a shell body; closing the nucleus inserted shell; and placing the nucleus inserted shell into water. The invention is improvement on a method for inserting a nucleus of a pearl which is attached to the shell. Due to the adoption of the self-absorbing pearl nucleus which is attached to the pearl layer, the method has the characteristics of simple operation, high work efficiency, fixed absorption without a pearl discharging or displacement phenomenon; the nucleus inserted out of water is substituted by being inserted in water, so that a vital function of the nucleus inserted shell is not affected basically; survival rate and pearl remaining rate are high; pearl quality is uniform; and cultivation benefit is remarkable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear, belong to (light) water pearl cultivation technology field, sea.
Background technology
At present, state inland sea (light) water pearl has formed a whole set of and has carried out the method for cultured pearl by inserting the nuclear operation, except culturing free pearl, also cultures attached shell pearl etc.Culture the general sticking obedient pearl nuclear of 502 glue that adopts of attached shell pearl, or shell boring is being got lines crossed and is reinforced pearl nuclear, except stimulating, insert the nuclear shellfish generation poisoning 502 glue smells, these two kinds of core-inserting methods all exist the dried up operating time long, inefficiency is inserted the nuclear shellfish and is recovered slow, forms the pearl distortion, complete pearl is few, is troubling the development of pearl aquaculture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome shortcoming of the prior art, solved insert at present that nuclear shellfish glue is pasted and boring is being got lines crossed fixedly pearl nuclear breed blister pearl bring shellfish body lethality height, stay the pearl rate low, pearl matter is poor, the problem that culture benefit is low provides the nucleus insertion and pearl method of a kind of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear for pearl culture.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear, select the nature opening to insert the nuclear shellfish, the fixing nuclear shellfish opening angle of inserting, raise outer embrane and gill tissue with little plate, insert self-priming pearl nuclear respectively in the nacre position of two shells, described self-priming pearl nuclear bottom is provided with sucker, and sucker is fixed in the housing inboard, close and insert the nuclear shellfish, put into water and get final product.
Further, the nacre of two shells respectively staggered positions insert the self-priming pearl and examine one or more.
Further, described self-priming pearl nuclear is that it is adsorbed on the nacre by soft hemisphere or the attached shell pearl nuclear of pictograph that processes of moulding, the general 10-15mm of hemisphere pearl nuclear size, and pictograph pearl nuclear size is decided according to inserting nuclear shellfish size.
Further, described self-priming pearl nuclear and sucker are that one processes, and sucker is examined less than pearl, presses sucker, and pearl nuclear is sticked on the nacre.
Further, described little plate is a stainless steel substrates.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is the invention improvement to attached shell pearl nuclear insertion method, adopt self-priming pearl nuclear to be adsorbed on the nacre, easy to operate, high efficiency, absorption is fixing, do not tell pearl and displacement phenomenon, and replace dried up slotting nuclear with band water cutting nuclear, it is unaffected substantially to insert nuclear shellfish vital functions, survival rate and stay pearl rate height, pearl matter is even, and culture benefit is remarkable.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is that self-priming pearl nuclear is fixed in the schematic diagram of inserting on the nuclear shellfish;
Fig. 2 a is heart-shaped self-priming pearl nuclear front view;
Fig. 2 b is heart-shaped self-priming pearl nuclear rear view;
Fig. 3 a is hemispheric self-priming pearl nuclear front view;
Fig. 3 b is hemispheric self-priming pearl nuclear rear view;
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear of the present invention selects the nature opening to insert nuclear shellfish 1, insert the open mouth tongs location and insert nuclear shellfish opening angle, fill in cork, take out pliers, raise outer embrane and gill tissue with stainless steel substrates, insert a heart-shaped self-priming pearl nuclear 2 earlier in a slice shell nacre position, firmly by tight sucker, fixedly pearl nuclear inserts another hemispherical self-priming pearl nuclear 3 in another sheet shell nacre dislocation again, take out cork, put into the sea area and culture.
Fig. 2 a, 2b are heart-shaped self-priming pearl nuclear front view and rear view, and heart-shaped self-priming pearl is examined 2 bottoms and is provided with sucker 4, heart-shaped self-priming pearl nuclear 2 and sucker 4 for soft mould one-body molded.
Fig. 3 a, 3b are hemispheric self-priming pearl nuclear front view and rear view; Water droplet shape self-priming pearl is examined 2 bottoms and is provided with sucker 4, hemispherical self-priming pearl nuclear 3 and sucker 4 for soft mould one-body molded.
Self-priming pearl nuclear also can be designed to various pictographs, and its bottom is a sucker, and the present invention does not limit the shape of self-priming pearl nuclear, endorses to obtain the pearl of different shapes by designing difform self-priming pearl.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if various changes of the present invention or distortion are not broken away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, if these changes and distortion belong within claim of the present invention and the equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and distortion.
Claims (5)
1. the nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear, it is characterized in that: select the nature opening to insert the nuclear shellfish, the fixing nuclear shellfish opening angle of inserting, raise outer embrane and gill tissue with little plate, insert self-priming pearl nuclear respectively in the nacre position of two shells, described self-priming pearl nuclear bottom is provided with sucker, and sucker is fixed in the housing inboard, close and insert the nuclear shellfish, put into water and get final product.
2. the nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the nacre of two shells staggered positions insertion self-priming pearl is respectively examined one or more.
3. the nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described self-priming pearl nuclear is by soft hemisphere or the attached shell pearl nuclear of pictograph that processes of moulding.
4. the nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described self-priming pearl nuclear and sucker are that one processes.
5. the nucleus insertion and pearl method of pearl shell self-priming pearl nuclear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described little plate is a stainless steel substrates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010208853A CN101849521A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for self-absorbing pearl nucleus of pearl shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010208853A CN101849521A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for self-absorbing pearl nucleus of pearl shell |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101849521A true CN101849521A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010208853A Pending CN101849521A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Nucleus inserting and pearl culturing method for self-absorbing pearl nucleus of pearl shell |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487848A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-06-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Forced nucleus retention method in nucleated pearl cultivation and nucleus retainer used in method |
| CN112640823A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-13 | 谢绍河 | 3D multi-core special-shaped pearl and culture method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1513303A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2004-07-21 | 谢绍河 | Method for culturing pearl oyster with model pearls contacting shell, and kernels for model thereof |
| CN101238799A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-13 | 上海水产大学 | Method for breeding large standard high quality nucleus pearl |
| CN201163929Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-17 | 广东海洋大学 | Suction disc pearl nucleus for cultivating large nacre blister pearl |
-
2010
- 2010-06-24 CN CN201010208853A patent/CN101849521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1513303A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2004-07-21 | 谢绍河 | Method for culturing pearl oyster with model pearls contacting shell, and kernels for model thereof |
| CN101238799A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2008-08-13 | 上海水产大学 | Method for breeding large standard high quality nucleus pearl |
| CN201163929Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-17 | 广东海洋大学 | Suction disc pearl nucleus for cultivating large nacre blister pearl |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《水产学报》 19830930 谢玉坎等 大珠母贝的插核期的实验观察 229-234 1-5 第7卷, 第3期 * |
| 《海洋科学》 20031231 毛勇等 企鹅珍珠贝游离珠插核效果的初步观察 1-4 1-5 第27卷, 第11期 * |
| 《湛江海洋大学学报》 19751231 熊大仁等 为革命养好珍珠--关于河蚌插片、插核位置和培育附壳珠的建议 51-54 1-5 , 第2期 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487848A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-06-13 | 广东海洋大学 | Forced nucleus retention method in nucleated pearl cultivation and nucleus retainer used in method |
| CN112640823A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-13 | 谢绍河 | 3D multi-core special-shaped pearl and culture method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20101006 |