CN101843241A - Sodium hypochlorite stabilizer - Google Patents
Sodium hypochlorite stabilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101843241A CN101843241A CN 201010180106 CN201010180106A CN101843241A CN 101843241 A CN101843241 A CN 101843241A CN 201010180106 CN201010180106 CN 201010180106 CN 201010180106 A CN201010180106 A CN 201010180106A CN 101843241 A CN101843241 A CN 101843241A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- parts
- phosphate
- stabilizing agent
- clorox
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sodium hypochlorite stabilizer, which is provided with a liquid combination form or a solid combination form. Solid stabilizer comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 1 to 4 parts of sodium phosphate, 1 to 3 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 1 to 3 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate and 3 to 7 parts of sodium silicate; the liquid combination form comprises 9 to 13 parts of water on the basis of the solid stabilizer. Four substances are prepared in a given proportion, so favorable factors are maximized and unfavorable factors are minimized, and advantages of each substance are maintained, weaknesses of each substance are overcome, so the stability of the sodium hypochlorite solution can obtain a satisfactory effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and stabilizing agent specially used method of sodium silicate co-production clorox used, belong to the disinfectant technical field.
Background technology
Clorox (NaClO) is a kind of mineral salt of using widely, also is a kind of strong oxidizer, bleaching agent, disinfectant and deodorant.Aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution is commonly called as drift ice, is the by product of chlorine industry, is mainly used in the bleaching of paper pulp, fabric etc., the processing of water up and down, and the sterilization of hospital, the catering trade, hotel and family and sterilization also are the important raw materials of industry.Present commercially available industrial clorox is the aqueous solution of efficient 〉=10% often, and aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution at normal temperatures natural decomposition can take place.In addition sunshine, be heated, acid and heavy metal ion all can cause aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution to decompose, and only is 1 day in summer with temperature effective storage period that raises.So the range of goods of this product is restricted: product causes easily and sells shortage generally only in its production area in 300 kilometers, and deposits and lose effect for a long time, promptly causes economic loss contaminated environment again.Therefore, exploration and exploitation liquor natrii hypochloritis's stabilization technique is very important.
Improve industrial liquor natrii hypochloritis's stability, can remove from production technology, liquor natrii hypochloritis's pH value, impurity metal ion, condition of storage improves and add several aspects such as stabilizing agent takes in.Wherein in the liquor natrii hypochloritis, add stabilizing agent and be method eaily.Common stabilizing agent has inorganic stabilizers and organic stabilizer.The adding of organic stabilizer influences the liquor natrii hypochloritis as the application of raw material in chemical reaction, the big and DeGrain of single inorganic stabilizers adding proportion.This paper probes into by experiment and seeks a kind of compound stabilizer that can effectively improve liquor natrii hypochloritis's stability for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium silicate co-production clorox stabilizing agent specially used.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The clorox stabilizing agent comprises two kinds of combining forms of liquid or solid:
The agent of clorox Pickering is made up of following substances in parts by weight: sodium phosphate 1-4 part, sodium hydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, sodium silicate 3-7 part.Preferred group becomes: 2 parts of sodium phosphates, 1 part of sodium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of sodium silicate.
The liquid combination form of clorox stabilizing agent is to add a part of water on the basis of Pickering agent, and ratio of weight and number is: sodium phosphate 1-4 part, and sodium hydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, sodium silicate 3-7 part, water 9-13 part, but be preferably 11 parts.
In the aforementioned stable agent was formed, the aqueous solution alkalize of sodium silicate can reduce the H concentration in the solution, prevent that hypochlorite from becoming hypochlorous acid with the H ions binding in acid solution, like this, both reduced the H concentration in the solution, increase solution PH again, reached the effect of stablizing clorox.Simultaneously, sodium silicate can also adsorb hypochlorous acid is decomposed the metal ion that catalytic action is arranged, to corrosion of metal.Weak point is to generate insoluble silicate with calcium, magnesium plasma, deposits hard silicon dirt on equipment and fabric.
And sodium phosphate and hypochlorous acid interact, a kind of double salt Efficacious Disinfeitant with water of crystallization of generation.It is very desirable, rare nontoxic, efficient, the Rapid Cleaning disinfectant of bleaching, sterilization and the antiseptic property of a kind of washing detergency ability that has sodium phosphate concurrently and clorox.Can remove the silicon dirt.
Sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate are strong buffer, can be effectively with the liquid stable in the medium in certain pH value scope, with control with keep stable PH excursion.
Though above four kinds of materials can be separately as the stabilizing agent of clorox, effect is not really desirable, and the present invention is composite by a certain percentage with four kinds of materials, maximize favourable factors and minimize unfavourable ones, kept advantage separately, overcome deficiency separately, made the liquor natrii hypochloritis aspect stable, can obtain satisfied effect.
The preparation method of described clorox Pickering agent is, is mixed evenly with each composition of clorox Pickering agent is dried, fully grinds and gets final product; Using method is directly to add in the liquor natrii hypochloritis, and the part by weight of adding is liquor natrii hypochloritis's 0.1-0.5%.
The preparation method of described clorox liquid stabilizing agent is: be mixed evenly with each composition of clorox Pickering agent is dried, under stirring condition, be distributed to gradually again
Water in get final product.Using method is directly to add in the liquor natrii hypochloritis, and additional proportion is liquor natrii hypochloritis's 0.5-1.0%.
Clorox stabilizing agent of the present invention can effectively guarantee the steady quality of aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, the agent of preparation Pickering
Batching: sodium phosphate 2kg, sodium hydrogen phosphate 1kg, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1kg, sodium silicate 5kg.Be mixed evenly with each composition is dried, fully grind and get final product.
Embodiment 2, preparation liquid stabilisers
Batching: sodium phosphate 2kg, sodium hydrogen phosphate 1kg, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1kg, sodium silicate 5kg, water 11kg.Be mixed evenly with sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium silicate are dried, under stirring condition, be distributed to gradually again
Water in get final product.
Embodiment 3: the agent of preparation Pickering
Batching: sodium phosphate 3kg, sodium hydrogen phosphate 2kg, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 2kg, sodium silicate 7kg.Be mixed evenly with each composition is dried, fully grind and get final product.
Embodiment 4: the preparation liquid stabilisers
Batching: sodium phosphate 4kg, sodium hydrogen phosphate 3kg, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 3kg, sodium silicate 7kg, water 13kg.Be mixed evenly with sodium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium silicate are dried, under stirring condition, be distributed to gradually again
Water in get final product.
The application of embodiment 5, clorox stabilizing agent
First part: with sodium phosphate 0.1g, sodium hydrogen phosphate 0.05g, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.05g and sodium silicate 0.25g mix, and add together among the 99.5g liquor natrii hypochloritis;
Second part: the 100g liquor natrii hypochloritis.
The percentage composition of available chlorine in the difference test solution is as a result shown in the following table.The liquor natrii hypochloritis's available chlorine content reduction that does not add stabilizing agent is very fast, drops to 5.5% later in 20 days; And the liquor natrii hypochloritis's available chlorine content reduction that has added stabilizing agent is very slow, and available chlorine content also has 8.9% after 20 days.
Time/sky | Add stabilizing agent/percentage composition | Do not add stabilizing agent/percentage composition |
??1 | ??10.7 | ??10.6 |
??4 | ??10 | ??9.3 |
??5 | ??9.9 | ??8.9 |
??8 | ??9.7 | ??8.1 |
??10 | ??9.6 | ??7.2 |
??12 | ??9.4 | ??6.4 |
??15 | ??9.3 | ??6.2 |
??17 | ??9.2 | ??6 |
??19 | ??9.1 | ??5.7 |
??20 | ??8.9 | ??5.5 |
Claims (4)
1. clorox stabilizing agent, described stabilizing agent is made up of following substances in parts by weight: sodium phosphate 1-4 part, sodium hydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 part, sodium silicate 3-7 part; During use, be directly to add in the liquor natrii hypochloritis, the part by weight of adding is liquor natrii hypochloritis's 0.1-0.5%.
2. clorox stabilizing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described stabilizing agent is made up of following substances in parts by weight: 2 parts of sodium phosphates, 1 part of sodium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of sodium silicate.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described clorox stabilizing agents, it is characterized in that also counting in the described stabilizing agent water of 9-13 weight portion; During use, be directly to add in the liquor natrii hypochloritis, the part by weight of adding is liquor natrii hypochloritis's 0.5-1.0%.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described clorox stabilizing agents, it is characterized in that also counting in the described stabilizing agent water of 11 weight portions; During use, be directly to add in the liquor natrii hypochloritis, the part by weight of adding is liquor natrii hypochloritis's 0.5-1.0%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010180106 CN101843241B (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Sodium hypochlorite stabilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010180106 CN101843241B (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Sodium hypochlorite stabilizer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101843241A true CN101843241A (en) | 2010-09-29 |
CN101843241B CN101843241B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=42768221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010180106 Expired - Fee Related CN101843241B (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Sodium hypochlorite stabilizer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101843241B (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103420351A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-04 | 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 | Preparation technology for chlorinated trisodium phosphate |
CN104026148A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-10 | 南通中牧生物科技有限公司 | Virus inactivation agent and production process thereof |
CN104430311A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-25 | 北京海洁海斯健康科技有限公司 | Active bactericidal medicine as well as preparation method and special equipment thereof |
CN105961382A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州博洋化学股份有限公司 | Stabilizing agent for sodium hypochlorite and usage method thereof |
CN106115625A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 宁波镇洋化工发展有限公司 | A kind of method preparing sodium hypochlorite |
CN107484771A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 蚌埠科卫消毒药剂有限公司 | A kind of 84 thimerosals and preparation method thereof |
CN107593763A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-19 | 吉林省富生医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of thimerosal of haemodialysis control unit and preparation method thereof |
CN110402957A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-05 | 王宁浩 | A kind of 84 thimerosal of stable type and preparation method thereof |
CN111937900A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 开平市美康泉生物科技有限公司 | High-stability molecular hypochlorous acid disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
TWI723601B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-04-01 | 超水國際股份有限公司 | Monobasic hypochlorous acid disinfectant and its production method |
CN114916559A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏豪凡医疗科技有限公司 | Low-temperature cold-chain disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1104429A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1995-07-05 | 章亮庄 | Disinfecting liquid |
-
2010
- 2010-05-21 CN CN 201010180106 patent/CN101843241B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1104429A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1995-07-05 | 章亮庄 | Disinfecting liquid |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
《中国氯碱》 20040630 刘积灵等 次氯酸钠水溶液稳定性的研究及应用 第8-10页 1-4 , 第6期 * |
《化工技术与开发》 20050630 盛梅等 次氯酸钠溶液稳定性研究 第8-10页 1-4 第34卷, 第3期 * |
《浙江科技学院学报》 20070930 杨志祥等 次氯酸钠水溶液体系稳定性研究 第202-204页 1-4 第19卷, 第3期 * |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103420351A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-04 | 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 | Preparation technology for chlorinated trisodium phosphate |
CN103420351B (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-09-30 | 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 | A kind of production technique of Efficacious Disinfeitant |
CN104026148A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-10 | 南通中牧生物科技有限公司 | Virus inactivation agent and production process thereof |
CN104026148B (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-06-29 | 南通中牧生物科技有限公司 | A kind of virus inactivating agent and production technology thereof |
CN104430311A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-25 | 北京海洁海斯健康科技有限公司 | Active bactericidal medicine as well as preparation method and special equipment thereof |
CN105961382A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州博洋化学股份有限公司 | Stabilizing agent for sodium hypochlorite and usage method thereof |
CN106115625A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-16 | 宁波镇洋化工发展有限公司 | A kind of method preparing sodium hypochlorite |
CN106115625B (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-01-29 | 宁波镇洋化工发展有限公司 | A method of preparing sodium hypochlorite |
CN107484771A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 蚌埠科卫消毒药剂有限公司 | A kind of 84 thimerosals and preparation method thereof |
CN107593763A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-19 | 吉林省富生医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of thimerosal of haemodialysis control unit and preparation method thereof |
CN110402957A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-05 | 王宁浩 | A kind of 84 thimerosal of stable type and preparation method thereof |
TWI723601B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-04-01 | 超水國際股份有限公司 | Monobasic hypochlorous acid disinfectant and its production method |
CN111937900A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 开平市美康泉生物科技有限公司 | High-stability molecular hypochlorous acid disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
CN114916559A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏豪凡医疗科技有限公司 | Low-temperature cold-chain disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
CN114916559B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2024-05-07 | 江苏豪凡医疗科技有限公司 | Low-temperature Leng Lian disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101843241B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101843241B (en) | Sodium hypochlorite stabilizer | |
US4664839A (en) | Use of crystalline layered sodium silicates for softening water and a process for softening water | |
CN102626104B (en) | Stabilized chlorine dioxide disinfection solution and preparation method thereof | |
CN101946798A (en) | Binary natural chlorine dioxide disinfectant and preparation method thereof | |
CA2572189A1 (en) | Stable oxidizing bromine composition, method of manufacture and use thereof for biofouling control | |
CN104031461A (en) | Water-based printing ink cleaning compound and preparation method thereof | |
KR102147093B1 (en) | A Room Temperature Stable Chlorine Dioxide Composite And The Fabrication Method Thereof | |
JP2013505955A5 (en) | ||
CN103319009A (en) | Method for applying desalinated seawater to circulating cooling water system | |
KR101286088B1 (en) | Method for Preparing Hypochlorous Acid Water with High Stability | |
US2534781A (en) | Stable lithium hypochlorite composition | |
CN108659995A (en) | The preparation method of stable type plastic conduit dredging agent | |
US3058917A (en) | Liquid dishwashing detergent | |
CN107056620A (en) | Mix the production technology of quaternary ammonium salt | |
JP5729399B2 (en) | Slime control method in pulp and paper water system | |
WO2014054557A1 (en) | Industrial antibacterial treatment method | |
CN102766543A (en) | Stabilizer composition for peroxide additive for detergent | |
CN114916558B (en) | Method for producing hypochlorous acid stably | |
KR20130048467A (en) | Plant produce growth promoter containing oligosaccharide chitosan | |
US2590794A (en) | Stable lithium hypochlorite composition | |
CN100390090C (en) | Nuclear grade composite silicate heat insulation material and its producing method | |
CN102674566A (en) | Low-phosphorous efficient corrosion and scale inhibitor | |
CN101798082A (en) | Zn-Ca composite activating agent for producing active carbon by chemical method | |
CN104094970A (en) | Preparation method of ready-to-use sodium hypochlorite compound disinfectant | |
CN101215050A (en) | High concentration circulation water scaling-proof water softener and water treatment method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20160521 |