CN101839622A - Automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment - Google Patents
Automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101839622A CN101839622A CN 201010197442 CN201010197442A CN101839622A CN 101839622 A CN101839622 A CN 101839622A CN 201010197442 CN201010197442 CN 201010197442 CN 201010197442 A CN201010197442 A CN 201010197442A CN 101839622 A CN101839622 A CN 101839622A
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- heating furnace
- base plate
- guide rod
- storage device
- guide rail
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Abstract
The invention discloses automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment comprises a feeder, a storage device, a feeding device, a heating furnace, a control box, a heat exchanger and a temperature measuring device. The outlet on the upper part of the feeder is communicated with the inlet of the storage device; the outlet of the storage device is communicated with the feeding device through an arc rail; the heating furnace is positioned on the upper part of the feeding device and is connected with the heat exchanger and the control box respectively; the control box is simultaneously communicated with the feeder, the storage device, the feeding device and the heat exchanger; and the temperature measuring device is arranged on the upper part of the heating furnace. The equipment has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, low manufacturing cost, high automation degree and great improvement on work efficiency due to the adoption of the automatic storage device and the automatic feeding device. In addition, the feeding device can adapt to materials with different diameter requirements and greatly expands usable range of the equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of complete set of equipments of heating furnace, especially relate to a kind of vertical heater of storing, charging automatically.
Background technology
Traditional heating furnace, its feeding style are manual operations, and this kind mode is safety inadequately on the one hand, inefficiency on the other hand, even and used the machine material folding, machine itself is also very complicated, make and use cost very high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, high efficiency, automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment that cost is low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise feeder, storage device, feed arrangement, heating furnace, control cabinet, heat exchanger and temperature measuring equipment, wherein, the outlet on feeder top communicates with the import of storage device, the outlet of storage device then is communicated with feed arrangement by an arc track, heating furnace is positioned at the top of feed arrangement, it is connected with control cabinet with heat exchanger respectively, and control cabinet is communicated with feeder, storage device, feed arrangement and heat exchanger simultaneously, and temperature measuring equipment is arranged on the top of heating furnace.
And, storage device comprises the square tube seat, cylinder, cylinder block, joint, U-shaped guide rail and short groove, wherein, bottom surface one end of short groove is fixed on the square tube seat, the bottom surface other end then is provided with the workpiece outlet, the terminal of U-shaped guide rail is fixedlyed connected with the side of short groove, and the top of both connecting portions also is provided with through hole, simultaneously, the U-shaped guide rail is obliquely installed to the discharging direction with short groove, and cylinder is positioned at the bottom of U-shaped guide rail, and its cylinder block by portion fixed thereon is fixedlyed connected with the square tube seat, the bottom surface that the piston rod of cylinder passes cylinder block is connected with joint, and the angle that joint contacts with the feedstock direction workpiece is arc chord angle or oblique angle, in addition, also is provided with the through hole that is used for the joint turnover on the bottom surface of U-shaped guide rail terminal.
In addition, feed arrangement comprises base, base plate, the V piece, supporting plate, the guide rod seat, guide post, lifter plate and handwheel, wherein, base plate is positioned at base top, the one side is the V piece by air cylinder driven, the both sides of V piece are one to be oppositely arranged the track that forms by two L shaped plates, the centre of base plate is a through hole, the bottom of through hole is the supporting plate of an air cylinder driven, on the base plate around the through hole, also be provided with a plurality of slide slots, the center line of slide slot is crossed the center of base plate, and the guide rod seat is arranged in slide slot, is interspersed with guide rod on the guide rod seat, and also be connected with guide rail towards the end at base plate center at guide rod, guide rail top links to each other with heating furnace, and the inclined-plane of guide rod seat bottom then passes the slide slot of base plate, matches with ramp blocks on the lifter plate that is positioned at the base plate bottom, also be provided with the square hole of the inclined-plane turnover that is used for the guide rod seat on the lifter plate, and lifter plate is positioned on the guide post, and guide post then is fixed on the base plate, and above-mentioned handwheel is connected with lifter plate with reductor by shaft coupling.
Further, also be provided with stage clip on the guide rod seat inner transverse position.
Be provided with breach around the above-mentioned supporting plate, and breach matches with guide rod, supporting plate rise or the process of decline in, can freely pass through guide rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, the easy operating of the present invention, and cost of manufacture is low, owing to adopted automatic storing and feed arrangement, make automaticity of the present invention very high, improved operating efficiency greatly, in addition, feed arrangement of the present invention can adapt to the labor and materials of different-diameter requirement, has expanded the scope of application of the present invention greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of storage device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a feed arrangement structural representation of the present invention.
Main Reference numeral implication is among the figure:
1, feeder 2, heat exchanger 3, control cabinet 4, storage device
5, feed arrangement 6, heating furnace 7, temperature measuring equipment 41, U-shaped guide rail
42, joint 43, cylinder 44, short groove 45, square tube seat
46, cylinder block 51, V piece 52, base plate 53, slide slot
54, guide rod seat 55, stage clip 56, guide rod 57, handwheel
58, base
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
As shown in Figure 1: automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment, comprise feeder 1, storage device 4, feed arrangement 5, heating furnace 6, control cabinet 3 and heat exchanger 2, wherein, the outlet on feeder 1 top communicates with the import of storage device 4, the outlet of storage device 4 then is communicated with feed arrangement 5 by an arc track, heating furnace 6 is positioned at the top of feed arrangement 5, it is connected with control cabinet 3 with heat exchanger 2 respectively, and 3 whiles and feeder 1 of control cabinet, storage device 4, feed arrangement 5 and heat exchanger 2 are communicated with, in addition, above heating furnace 6, also be provided with temperature measuring equipment 7.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of storage device of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2: storage device 4 comprises square tube seat 45, cylinder 43, cylinder block 46, joint 42, U-shaped guide rail 41 and short groove 44, wherein, bottom surface one end of short groove 44 is fixed on the square tube seat 45, the bottom surface other end then is provided with the workpiece outlet, the terminal of U-shaped guide rail 41 is fixedlyed connected with the side of short groove 44, and the top of both connecting portions also is provided with through hole, simultaneously, U-shaped guide rail 41 is obliquely installed to the discharging direction with short groove 44, cylinder 43 is positioned at the bottom of U-shaped guide rail 41, its cylinder block 46 by portion fixed thereon is fixedlyed connected with square tube seat 45, and the bottom surface that the piston rod of cylinder 43 passes cylinder block 46 is connected with joint 42, and the angle that joint 42 contacts with the feedstock direction workpiece is an arc chord angle, in addition, on the bottom surface of U-shaped guide rail 41 terminals, also be provided with the through hole that is used for joint 42 turnover.
Workpiece enters U-shaped guide rail 41 by feeder 1 from the entrance point of U-shaped guide rail 41, because the distance at guide rail two ends is certain, therefore the round piece that can be fit to different-diameter uprightly passes through, because U-shaped guide rail 41 is obliquely installed, so workpiece is under the effect of himself gravity, roll to discharge end, until being ended to live by the terminal of U-shaped guide rail 41, at this moment, numerous workpiece uprightly are stored in the U-shaped guide rail 41 in order successively, when needs in heating furnace feeding the time, cylinder 43 effects, its piston rod moves upward, driving joint 42 moves upward, because the side of joint 42 is arranged in the U guide groove 45, can prevent to make joint 42 produce rotation because of the effect of cylinder 43 or rock, joint 42 moves upward, through hole by U-shaped guide rail 41 bottom surfaces withstands workpiece, move upward, because the angle that joint 42 contacts with the feedstock direction workpiece is arc chord angle or oblique angle, therefore, it is heading on when unit one rises, can be simultaneously will be subsequently workpiece to pusher, prevent two workpiece of while jack-up, when the through hole of the terminal of being pushed up U-shaped guide rail 41 by joint and the side of short groove 44, workpiece rolls under the gravity effect of self in the short groove 44, because short groove 44 also is an incline structure, so workpiece continues to roll in short groove 44, roll out until its port of export, enter feed arrangement 5 by arc track from short groove 44 bottom surfaces.
Fig. 3 is a feed arrangement structural representation of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3: feed arrangement 5 comprises base 58, base plate 52, V piece 51, supporting plate, guide rod seat 54, guide post, lifter plate and handwheel 57, wherein, base plate 52 is positioned at base 58 tops, the one side is the V piece 51 by air cylinder driven, the both sides of V piece 51 are one to be oppositely arranged the track that forms by two L shaped plates, the centre of base plate 52 is a through hole, the bottom of through hole is the supporting plate of an air cylinder driven, on the base plate 52 around the through hole, also be provided with a plurality of slide slots, the center line of slide slot is crossed the center of base plate 52, guide rod seat 54 is arranged in slide slot, be interspersed with guide rod on the guide rod seat 54, and also be connected with guide rail 56 towards the end at base plate 52 centers at guide rod, guide rail 56 tops link to each other with heating furnace, the inclined-plane of guide rod seat 54 bottoms then passes the slide slot of base plate 52, match with the ramp blocks on the lifter plate that is positioned at base plate 52 bottoms, also be provided with the square hole of the inclined-plane turnover that is used for guide rod seat 54 on the lifter plate, and lifter plate is positioned on the guide post, guide post then is fixed on the base plate 52, and above-mentioned handwheel 57 is connected with lifter plate with reductor by shaft coupling.
In the present embodiment, slide slot 53 and guide post respectively are 54, and corresponding guide rod seat 54 also is 4, and also be provided with breach around the above-mentioned supporting plate, and breach matches with guide rail 56, and in the process that supporting plate rises or descends, it can freely pass through guide rail 56.
The course of work of the present invention is: on workpiece drops to base plate 52 on the feed arrangement 5 from the curved track road junction, at this moment, V piece 51 is under the effect of the cylinder at its rear portion, promote the center of workpiece forward to base plate 52, V piece 51 is return, the supporting plate of base plate 52 bottoms moves upward under the driving of cylinder, and its breach heads into workpiece in the heating furnace by guide rod 56, in heating furnace, heat, and rotate handwheel 57, lifter plate descends, and guide rod seat 54 within it portion stage clip 55 about motion backward down, set back, when when producing same diameter material base, handwheel 57 is motionless, moves by in frictional force drives guide rod seat 54 levels on inclined-plane when lifter plate rises; The effect of pressured spring moved guide rod seat 54 levels outward when lifter plate descended.
And when the material base size changes, rotate handwheel 57, make the lifter plate that is positioned at base plate 52 bottoms move, at this moment, guide rod seat 54 following inclined-planes enter the square hole of lifter plate, and the inclined-plane of the ramp blocks of lifter plate and guide rod seat 54 cooperatively interacts, because lifter plate is under the effect of guide post, can only move up and down, and can not move left and right, therefore, guide rod seat 54 is under the effect of lifter plate, travel forward synchronously, workpiece is positioned, and then utilize supporting plate to be sent in the heating furnace.
And above-mentioned control cabinet 3 is used for heating furnace 6, feeder 1, storage device 4, feed arrangement 5 and heat exchanger 2 are controlled, and 2 of heat exchangers carry out heat exchange to heating furnace 6.
The present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, high efficiency and cost are very low, is fit to very much automated production.
Below disclose the present invention with preferred embodiment, so it is not in order to restriction the present invention, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the equivalent transformation mode is obtained, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise feeder, storage device, feed arrangement, heating furnace, control cabinet, heat exchanger and temperature measuring equipment, wherein, the outlet on feeder top communicates with the import of storage device, the outlet of storage device then is communicated with feed arrangement by an arc track, heating furnace is positioned at the top of feed arrangement, it is connected with control cabinet with heat exchanger respectively, and control cabinet is communicated with feeder, storage device, feed arrangement and heat exchanger simultaneously, and temperature measuring equipment is arranged on the top of heating furnace.
2. automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described storage device comprises the square tube seat, cylinder, cylinder block, joint, U-shaped guide rail and short groove, wherein, bottom surface one end of short groove is fixed on the square tube seat, the bottom surface other end then is provided with the workpiece outlet, the terminal of U-shaped guide rail is fixedlyed connected with the side of short groove, and the top of both connecting portions also is provided with through hole, and simultaneously, the U-shaped guide rail is obliquely installed to the discharging direction with short groove, cylinder is positioned at the bottom of U-shaped guide rail, its cylinder block by portion fixed thereon is fixedlyed connected with the square tube seat, and the bottom surface that the piston rod of cylinder passes cylinder block is connected with joint, and the angle that joint contacts with the feedstock direction workpiece is arc chord angle or oblique angle, in addition, on the bottom surface of U-shaped guide rail terminal, also be provided with the through hole that is used for the joint turnover.
3. automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed arrangement comprises base, base plate, the V piece, supporting plate, the guide rod seat, guide post, lifter plate and handwheel, wherein, base plate is positioned at base top, the one side is the V piece by air cylinder driven, the both sides of V piece are one to be oppositely arranged the track that forms by two L shaped plates, the centre of base plate is a through hole, the bottom of through hole is the supporting plate of an air cylinder driven, on the base plate around the through hole, also be provided with a plurality of slide slots, the center line of slide slot is crossed the center of base plate, the guide rod seat is arranged in slide slot, be interspersed with guide rod on the guide rod seat, and also be connected with guide rail towards the end at base plate center at guide rod, guide rail top links to each other with heating furnace, the inclined-plane of guide rod seat bottom then passes the slide slot of base plate, match with the ramp blocks on the lifter plate that is positioned at the base plate bottom, also be provided with the square hole of the inclined-plane turnover that is used for the guide rod seat on the lifter plate, and lifter plate is positioned on the guide post, guide post then is fixed on the base plate, and above-mentioned handwheel is connected with lifter plate with reductor by shaft coupling.
4. automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, be provided with breach around the described supporting plate, and breach matches with guide rod.
5. automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described guide rod seat inner transverse also is provided with stage clip on the position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010197442 CN101839622A (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010197442 CN101839622A (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101839622A true CN101839622A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=42743157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010197442 Pending CN101839622A (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Automatic vertical heating furnace complete equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101839622A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105973931A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-28 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Steel billet heat transfer experiment table |
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| CN101029348A (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2007-09-05 | 西部钛业有限责任公司 | Process for heating titanium oblique perforating rod ingot |
| CN101134215A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-03-05 | 浙江久立特材科技股份有限公司 | Hot extrusion steel tube blank tail pad warming and transporting unit |
| CN201046497Y (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-04-16 | 莫轶伟 | Metallic rod preforging heating furnace |
| WO2008064485A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-05 | Ellis Frederick G | A vertical electrically heated oven for baking coated parts |
| CN101274349A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2008-10-01 | 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 | Automatic heating mechanism |
| CN201672786U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-12-15 | 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 | Automatic vertical heating furnace whole set equipment |
-
2010
- 2010-06-09 CN CN 201010197442 patent/CN101839622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008064485A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-05 | Ellis Frederick G | A vertical electrically heated oven for baking coated parts |
| CN101029348A (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2007-09-05 | 西部钛业有限责任公司 | Process for heating titanium oblique perforating rod ingot |
| CN201046497Y (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-04-16 | 莫轶伟 | Metallic rod preforging heating furnace |
| CN101134215A (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2008-03-05 | 浙江久立特材科技股份有限公司 | Hot extrusion steel tube blank tail pad warming and transporting unit |
| CN101274349A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2008-10-01 | 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 | Automatic heating mechanism |
| CN201672786U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-12-15 | 五力机电科技（昆山）有限公司 | Automatic vertical heating furnace whole set equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105973931A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-28 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Steel billet heat transfer experiment table |
| CN105973931B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2019-04-02 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Steel billet heat transfer experiment platform |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100922 |