CN101837941B - Vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk - Google Patents
Vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk Download PDFInfo
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- CN101837941B CN101837941B CN 201010141542 CN201010141542A CN101837941B CN 101837941 B CN101837941 B CN 101837941B CN 201010141542 CN201010141542 CN 201010141542 CN 201010141542 A CN201010141542 A CN 201010141542A CN 101837941 B CN101837941 B CN 101837941B
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- vacuum
- tank
- pipe
- unloading
- pump
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Abstract
The invention relates to an integration pump type vacuum unloading conveying device of an automatic control tank trunk, which is automatically controlled, consists of a vacuum tank and a vacuum device, and can carry out vacuum suction and supercharging output. The device comprises a vacuum container tank, wherein the vacuum container tank is provided with an inlet pipeline, an outlet pipeline and a vacuum port; the vacuum container tank is connected with a vacuum supercharging device through a connecting pipe; the vacuum supercharging device is provided with an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe; and the air suction pipe and the air outlet pipe are airtightly connected with the connecting pipe through a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve respectively. The device has the advantages of advanced technology and stable operation, is suitable for long-time continue running, and cannot be damaged even if running under an accident state of evacuating media, so that the device is suitable for unloading in petrochemical, chemical and electrical industrial enterprises, and transferring various inflammable, explosive, corrosive liquid media. Moreover, the device is automatically controlled, and can carry out vacuum suction and supercharging output without residual media after unloading.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the unloading of a kind of groove tank car and sweep the storehouse feedway, particularly a kind of vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk of the integration pump formula of can the vacuum suction again can supercharging exporting that is formed by vacuum reservoir and vacuum of automation control.
Background technology
Groove tank car de-ballast pump is one of major equipment of liquid medium groove tank car unloading conveying, is widely used in the industry departments such as oil, chemical industry, electric power, metallurgy, environmental protection, sewage disposal, food, pharmacy, syntheticfibres, mining, papermaking, building.The measure of extensively adopting in the at present groove tank car unloading has:
Self-priming pump: its principle of work is after utilizing the medium that prestores in the pump chamber will suck air wrapped folder in the pump chamber in the iterative cycles process under the effect of pump to discharge, could work, and its shortcoming is that evacuation time is long, efficient is low.Because defective (it is low the to suct vacuum height) restriction that is subjected to change can not unload the larger chemical medium of density.There is very large disaster hidden-trouble when unloading the medium of inflammable, explosive, easy gasification.
Positive displacement pump: positive displacement pump comprises plunger reciprocating pump, membrane pump, lobe pump, screw pump and gear type pump etc.Because its friction coefficient is larger, parts are easy to wear, so operating efficiency is low, service life is low.
Centrifugal pump: use centrifugal pump spron tank to need the vacuum pump subsidy, in the unloaded operation, vaporize easily such as medium, just need repeated multiple times startup vacuum pump with the gas sucking-off, restart again centrifugal pump work.
The common defects that above-mentioned technological measure exists also has: 1, equipment is in service must someone guard the control working process, will cause equipment idle running damage equipment as careless slightly, and such as unloading is that therefore inflammable and explosive medium also can lead to fire accident; 2, residual quantity is large after the medium unloading, and consequent economic loss is also very large.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of stable, automation control by can vacuum sucking again of vacuum vessel tank and vacuum boosting installation composition can supercharging output and unload the vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk of medium noresidue, solved the inflammable and explosive medium difficulty of unloading in the prior art, the problems such as the medium residual quantity is large after unloading.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Comprise the vacuum vessel tank, the vacuum vessel tank is provided with inlet ductwork, export pipeline and vacuum interface; The vacuum vessel tank links to each other by connection pipe with the vacuum boosting device; The vacuum boosting device is provided with aspirate tube and freeing pipe, and aspirate tube and freeing pipe are tightly connected by the two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve respectively and between the connection pipe.
Also be provided with level transducer in the described vacuum vessel tank.
Described vacuum vessel tank is provided with import pipe valve and outlet pipe valve.
Described vacuum boosting device adopts liquid-ring vacuum pump as working host.
Described liquid-ring vacuum pump can adopt other scribing formula vacuum pump, diaphragm-type vacuum pump, screw-type vacuum pump, Roots vaccum pump and centrifugal vacuum blowers that do not have the malleation compression function to substitute.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, advanced technology, stable, be suitable for long-term continuous operation, can not damage even under the accident condition that medium is found time, turn round yet, therefore this device is very suitable in petrochemical industry, chemical industry and electric power industry enterprise unloading, passes on all kinds of inflammable and explosive and corrosive liquid body mediums.
2, automation control can vacuum suck again and can supercharging export the noresidue of unloading medium.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure scheme drawing of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1, the vacuum boosting device, 1.1, aspirate tube, 1.2, the two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve I, 1.3, freeing pipe, 1.4, the two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve II, 2, the vacuum vessel tank, 2.1, the import pipe valve, 2.2, the outlet pipe valve, 2.3, level transducer, 3, connection pipe.
The specific embodiment
The present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, is described in detail as follows with reference to accompanying drawing:
Embodiment
Be provided with level transducer 2.3 in the vacuum vessel tank 2; Vacuum vessel tank 2 is provided with inlet ductwork and export pipeline, is respectively equipped with import pipe valve 2.1 and outlet pipe valve 2.2 between inlet ductwork and export pipeline and the vacuum vessel tank; The top of vacuum vessel tank is provided with vacuum interface, and vacuum interface links to each other with an end of connection pipe 3; The other end of connection pipe 3 links to each other with vacuum boosting device 1, vacuum boosting device 1 is provided with aspirate tube 1.1 and freeing pipe 1.3, be tightly connected by two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve I 1.2 between aspirate tube 1.1 and the connection pipe 3, be tightly connected by two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve II 1.4 between freeing pipe 1.3 and the connection pipe 3; Vacuum boosting device 1 adopts liquid-ring vacuum pump as working host.
Described liquid-ring vacuum pump can adopt other scribing formula vacuum pump, diaphragm-type vacuum pump, screw-type vacuum pump, Roots vaccum pump and centrifugal vacuum blowers that do not have the malleation compression function to substitute.
Principle of work of the present invention and process are as follows:
The unloaded operation program:
Start vacuum boosting device 1; two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve I 1.2 is connected unimpeded with connection pipe 3 aspirate tube 1.1; connection pipe 3 is connected unimpeded with vacuum vessel tank 2; two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve II 1.4 and connection pipe 3 coupling ends of vacuum boosting device freeing pipe 1.3 are closed; the open straight-through atmosphere of the other end; vacuum vessel tank outlet pipe valve 2.2 is closed; the vacuum boosting device with the vacuum vessel tank and with unloading oil filling riser system that vacuum vessel tank import pipe valve 2.1 is tightly connected be that air sucking-off in the intake line is to vacuum; the air of sucking-off is discharged through vacuum boosting device freeing pipe 1.3 and the two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve II 1.4 of opening to atmosphere; treat in the spron tank car that medium enters vacuum vessel tank 2 in and with medium suction sky or vacuum vessel tank 2 interior media in the groove tank car by suction line and fill under the bar pressure effect; level transducer 2.3 sends signal, vacuum boosting device 1 auto-stop.
Supercharging transportation work program:
Start vacuum boosting device 1; two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve I 1.2 is closed aspirate tube 1.1 and connection pipe 3 junctions; two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve I 1.2 is open towards atmosphere end; the two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve II 1.4 of vacuum boosting device freeing pipe 1.3 is open with connection pipe 3 coupling ends; the other end is closed; connection pipe 3 is connected unimpeded with vacuum vessel tank 2; vacuum vessel tank outlet pipe valve 2.2 is open; vacuum vessel tank import pipe valve 2.1 is closed; under the effect of vacuum boosting device; outside air enters from two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve 1.2 towards atmosphere end after the supercharging of vacuum boosting device again through freeing pipe 1.3; two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve II 1.4 and connection pipe 3 enter vacuum vessel tank 2; and the medium supercharging of vacuum vessel tank internal memory is sent to external output pipe network by outlet pipe valve 2.2; behind vacuum vessel tank 2 interior mediator depletions; level transducer 2.3 sends signal, vacuum boosting device 1 auto-stop.
Claims (1)
1. vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk comprises vacuum vessel tank (2), it is characterized in that vacuum vessel tank (2) is provided with inlet ductwork, export pipeline and vacuum interface; Vacuum vessel tank (2) links to each other by connection pipe (3) with vacuum boosting device (1); Vacuum boosting device (1) is provided with aspirate tube (1.1) and freeing pipe (1.3), and aspirate tube (1.1) and freeing pipe (1.3) are tightly connected by the two-bit triplet electromagnetic valve respectively and between the connection pipe (3); Also be provided with level transducer (2.3) in the described vacuum vessel tank (2); Described vacuum vessel tank (2) is provided with import pipe valve (2.1) and outlet pipe valve (2.2); Described vacuum boosting device (1) adopts liquid-ring vacuum pump as working host.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010141542 CN101837941B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010141542 CN101837941B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101837941A CN101837941A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
CN101837941B true CN101837941B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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CN 201010141542 Expired - Fee Related CN101837941B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Vacuum unloading conveying device of automatic control tank trunk |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115304019A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-08 | 湖南省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | Vacuum line sweeping device for oil pipeline of finished oil wharf and control method of vacuum line sweeping device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3538937A (en) * | 1966-12-10 | 1970-11-10 | Diessel Gmbh & Co | Liquid transfer apparatus |
CN2212096Y (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1995-11-08 | 沈相栋 | Vertical mud pump |
CN2721601Y (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2005-08-31 | 王铁城 | Self-suction pulp pumping pot |
CN201292248Y (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-08-19 | 韩芝宁 | Mobile automatic oiler |
CN201722134U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-01-26 | 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 | Vacuum unloading and conveying device of automatically-controlled tank car |
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 CN CN 201010141542 patent/CN101837941B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3538937A (en) * | 1966-12-10 | 1970-11-10 | Diessel Gmbh & Co | Liquid transfer apparatus |
CN2212096Y (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1995-11-08 | 沈相栋 | Vertical mud pump |
CN2721601Y (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2005-08-31 | 王铁城 | Self-suction pulp pumping pot |
CN201292248Y (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-08-19 | 韩芝宁 | Mobile automatic oiler |
CN201722134U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-01-26 | 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 | Vacuum unloading and conveying device of automatically-controlled tank car |
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CN101837941A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20130403 |