CN101836156A - Microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus - Google Patents

Microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101836156A
CN101836156A CN200880110504A CN200880110504A CN101836156A CN 101836156 A CN101836156 A CN 101836156A CN 200880110504 A CN200880110504 A CN 200880110504A CN 200880110504 A CN200880110504 A CN 200880110504A CN 101836156 A CN101836156 A CN 101836156A
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dispersion liquid
sept
particle
particulate
methyl
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九泽昌祥
原胜巳
土井道雄
加藤秀明
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Natoco Co Ltd
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Natoco Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13392Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers dispersed on the cell substrate, e.g. spherical particles, microfibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus, comprising a dispersion medium, at least either sugar alcohol or sugar dissolved in the dispersion medium and microparticles. Accordingly, even when microparticles of relatively high specific gravity are dispersed in the microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus, discharge thereof through a nozzle is easy to thereby ensure favorable spray.

Description

Microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus.
Background technology
In the display panels (LCD), for the thickness homogeneous that keeps 2 liquid crystal layers between substrate and constant and use spacer beads (spacer beads).This spacer beads has inorganic particulate or organic filler, inorganic organic composite particle etc.Inorganic particulate is generally stone, thereby causes alignment films or CF etc. are caused physical damnification and produce the result of defective, and is unsatisfactory as spacer beads.Organic filler is generally softer, therefore needs significantly to increase to scatter number, and image quality descends.In addition, because therefore poor heat resistance lacks long-term reliability.Based on these situations, spacer beads generally is extensive use of and shows suitable hardness and inorganic organic composite particle of nerve.
In addition, as the collocation method of spacer beads, adopted distribution method in the past.But in this distribution method, therefore also configuration space pearl in pixel takes place the decline of display qualities such as contrast to occur from sept surface or inner light leak.In order to suppress this problem, to attempt sept optionally is disposed at light shielding part, ink-jet method is a kind of method wherein of inquiring into.
The Jap.P. spy opens among the 2007-47773, display body with particulate sept dispersion liquid in, adopt boiling point more than 200 ℃ and the solvent of surface tension more than 42mN/m as dispersion medium.The Jap.P. spy opens among the 2006-209105, display body with particulate sept dispersion liquid in, adopt receding contact angle for substrate more than 5 degree and the contained dispersion medium of water below 10 weight %.
The Jap.P. spy opens among the 2006-171343 and puts down in writing, use in the sept dispersion liquid in the liquid crystal indicator manufacturing, the sept particle is the hollow-particle that has the space in inside, and proportion is below 1.3,10% compressive modulus of elasticity is 2000~15000MPa, with the difference in specific gravity of dispersion medium below 0.05.
Object lesson as the sept dispersion liquid, the Jap.P. spy opens the sept dispersion liquid of having put down in writing proportion 1.08/ viscosity 19mPas among the 2007-47773, the sept dispersion liquid of proportion 1.062/ viscosity 8.0mPas, but does not have record to be implemented in the dispersion liquid of the higher proportion of realization under the lower viscosity.
Open the object lesson of the dispersion medium of putting down in writing among the 2006-209105 as the Jap.P. spy, put down in writing the sept dispersion liquid of proportion 1.113/ viscosity 23mPas, but do not have record to be implemented in the dispersion liquid of the higher proportion of realization under the lower viscosity.
Open the object lesson of the dispersion medium of putting down in writing among the 2006-171343 as the Jap.P. spy, put down in writing the sept dispersion liquid of proportion 1.063/ viscosity 17.5mPas, but do not have record to be implemented in the dispersion liquid of the higher proportion of realization under the lower viscosity.
The announcement of invention
But, the known bigger sept dispersion of nano-particles liquid of proportion such as inorganic organic composite particle that scatter by ink-jet method form under the situation of sept, in the dispersion liquid in the past, if make the proportion of the nearly inorganic organic composite particle of liquor ratio reclosing, then viscosity increases, becoming is difficult to spue from nozzle, and distribution can't be carried out well.
Problem of the present invention is, makes microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus also can easily spue from nozzle under the situation that is dispersed with the bigger particulate of proportion, scatters well.
The present invention relates to microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise dispersion medium, be dissolved in the sugar of this dispersion medium and at least one side and the particulate in the sugar alcohol.
Find that by the present invention for example the aqueous solution by mixing sugar or sugar alcohol is as the dispersion medium of ink discharge device usefulness sept particle dispersion, can realize that bigger the stable of particulate of proportion that the technology by in the past is difficult to realize spues.
That is, the inventor has carried out various researchs to the bigger particulate of various particulates, particularly proportion, found that in most cases and can't suitably carry out spuing of particulate.For example, the proportion of each dispersion medium of putting down in writing in each citing document of enumerating in the project to background technology and the relation of viscosity have been carried out map (Fig. 1).Found that along with the rising of the proportion of dispersion medium, its viscosity also rises.
Jetted ink can be stablized the range of viscosities that spues according to the kind of ink gun and difference is roughly 5~25mPas (20 ℃).In addition, such as in the patent documentation 3 record, the difference in specific gravity of particulate and dispersion medium is the smaller the better, if like this, thinks that then the dispersion medium of particulate of branch bulk specific gravity 1.15~1.25 better is to have 1.15~1.25 proportion.This with Fig. 1 in the zone that surrounds by dotted line (proportion be 1.15~1.25 and viscosity be 5~25mPas) corresponding.But each dispersion medium of putting down in writing in the citing document can't be realized such condition.
Therefore, after the inventor sought various raw materials, the result had realized reducing viscosity by the aqueous solution of using sugar, sugar alcohol in the proportion that strengthens dispersion liquid.And after making that particulate is actual and being scattered in this dispersion medium and spuing from inkjet nozzle, confirmation can stably spue and scatter the sept particle, thereby has finished the present invention.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is expression based on the figure of the relation of the proportion of the dispersion medium of prior art and viscosity.
Fig. 2 is expression based on the figure of the relation of the proportion of the dispersion medium of embodiments of the invention 1~6, comparative example 1 and prior art and viscosity.
The best mode that carries out an invention
As the purposes of particle dispersion liquid of the present invention, be particularly suitable for making the sept fixed point to be disposed at technology on the substrate, but be not limited thereto.For example, particle dispersion liquid of the present invention can be enclosed Electronic Paper with in the liquid crystal cell by ink-jet method.Electronic Paper must be enclosed the dispersion liquid of equivalent respectively with in the liquid crystal cell in each liquid crystal cell, the present invention also is suitable for such purposes.
Below, each composition of particle dispersion liquid of the present invention is described.
(sugar alcohol)
As sugar alcohol, can exemplify for example D-threitol, L-threitol, erythrite, D-arabitol, L-arabitol, ribitol, xylitol, Allit, galactitol, D-talitol, L-talitol, D-iditol, L-iditol, D-mannitol, L-mannitol, D-iditol, D-D-sorbite, L-D-sorbite, myo-maltitol, inositol etc.
(sugar)
As monosaccharide, can exemplify D-threose, L-threose, D-erythrose, L-erythrose, D-arabinose, L-arabinose, D-ribose, L-ribose, D-wood sugar, L-wood sugar, D-lyxose, L-lyxose, D-allose, L-allose, D-altrose, L-altrose, D-glucose, L-glucose, D-mannose, L-mannose, D-gulose, L-gulose, D-idose, L-idose, D-galactose, L-galactose, D-talose, L-talose, D-fructose, L-fructose etc.
As disaccharides, can exemplify maltose, isomaltose, cellobiose, lactose, sucrose, trehalose, isotrehalose, gentiobiose, melibiose, turanose, sophorose, isomaltulose etc.
As the polysaccharide more than the trisaccharide, can exemplify glucosan, levulan, mannan, xylan, poly-galactonic acid, sweet dew alditol, N-acetyl glucosamine polymkeric substance is equal to glycan, heteroglycans such as two heteroglycans, three heteroglycans etc.
(dispersion medium)
Dispersion medium is the dispersion medium of at least one side in dissolved sugar and the sugar alcohol at least.Specifically, can be independent water, or one or two or more kinds the organic dispersion medium of from following, selecting, can also be the potpourri of water and organic dispersion medium.
Organic dispersion medium can the following compound of illustration.
Can exemplify unary alcohols such as methyl alcohol, ethanol, n-propanol, 2-propyl alcohol, 1-butanols, 2-butanols, 1-methoxyl-2-propyl alcohol, furfuryl alcohol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol etc.
In addition, can also exemplify the polymkeric substance of ethylene glycol such as ethylene glycol and diglycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, single low alkyl group ethers such as their monomethyl ether, single ether, single isopropyl ether, single propyl ether, monobutyl ether, two low alkyl group ethers such as dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dipropyl ether, alkyl esters such as monoacetate, diacetate esters etc.
In addition, can also exemplify the polymkeric substance of propylene glycol such as propylene glycol and dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, four propylene glycol, perhaps single low alkyl group ethers such as their monomethyl ether, single ether, single isopropyl ether, single propyl ether, monobutyl ether, two low alkyl group ethers such as dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dipropyl ether, alkyl esters such as monoacetate, diacetate esters etc.
In addition, can also exemplify 1, ammediol, 1, the 2-butylene glycol, 1,3 butylene glycol, 1, the 4-butylene glycol, the 3-methyl isophthalic acid, the 5-pentanediol, 3-hexene-2, the 5-glycol, 1, the 5-pentanediol, 2, the 4-pentanediol, 2-methyl-2, the 4-pentanediol, 2, the 5-hexanediol, 1, the 6-hexanediol, di-alcoholss such as neopentyl glycol, the ether derivant of di-alcohols, the acetic ester derivative of di-alcohols, glycerine, 1,2, the 4-butantriol, 1,2, the 6-hexanetriol, 1,2,5-penta triol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, polyalcohols or their ether derivants such as pentaerythrite, acetic ester derivative etc.
In addition, can also exemplify dimethyl sulfoxide, thiodiglycol, N-N-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N-, N-vinyl-2-Pyrrolidone, gamma-butyrolacton, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidine, sulfolane, formamide, N, dinethylformamide, N, N-diethylformamide, N-NMF, acetamide, N-methylacetamide, α-terpilenol, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, two-the Alpha-hydroxy ethyl sulfone, two-the Alpha-hydroxy ethyl carbamide, N, N-diethyl ethanolamine, abienol, diacetone alcohol, urea etc.
In sugar and the sugar alcohol, a side can be only comprised, also both can be comprised simultaneously.
When the general assembly (TW) of dispersion medium, sugar and sugar alcohol was made as 100 weight portions, from the viewpoint of the present invention, the general assembly (TW) of sugar and sugar alcohol better was 1~70 weight portion, is more preferably 5~60 weight portions.
Better be to comprise water in the dispersion medium.Under this situation, when the general assembly (TW) of dispersion medium, sugar and sugar alcohol was made as 100 weight portions, the weight of water better was 5~85 weight portions.
In addition, the proportion (except that particulate) that contains the dispersion liquid of sugar and sugar alcohol can be according to the ratio reselection procedure of sept particle, and from the viewpoint of the present invention, good especially is 1.15~1.25.
(particulate)
The particle diameter of the particulate that uses among the present invention better is 0.5 μ m~10 μ m, is more preferably 2 μ m~8 μ m.
The proportion of particulate better is 1.10~1.30, and good especially is 1.15~1.25.
The difference in specific gravity of dispersion medium and particulate is not particularly limited, and good especially is 0~0.1.
The material of particulate is not particularly limited, and can exemplify resin, organism, inorganics, their compound or potpourri etc.As above-mentioned resin, be not particularly limited, can exemplify for example tygon, polypropylene, polymethylpentene, Polyvinylchloride, teflon, polystyrene, polymethylmethacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamide, polyimide, polysulfones, polyphenylene oxide, linearity or cross-linked polymer polymkeric substance such as polyacetal, epoxy resin, phenolics, melamine resin, the benzoguanamine resin, unsaturated polyester resin, divinyl benzene polymers, divinylbenzene-styrol copolymer, divinylbenzene-acrylate copolymer, the diallyl phthalate polymkeric substance, triallyl isocyanurate polymkeric substance etc. has the resin of cross-linked structure etc.In addition, as inorganics, can exemplified by silica etc.
The method for making of particulate also is not particularly limited, can by polymerizations such as emulsion polymerization, dispersin polymerization, suspension polymerization, seeding polymerization, from making macromolecular material be dissolved in solvent the particle of solution separate out comminution granulation or macromolecular material pulverized and form known method such as the method acquisition of particle.
Good especially is that particulate is inorganic organic composite particle.Inorganic organic composite particle is meant the particle that gets as monomer polymerization by organifying compound and mineral compound.In addition, as mineral compound, can illustration SiO 2, Al 2O 3, TiO 2, ZrO 2, Sb 2O 5, SnO 2, In 2O 3Deng coupling agents such as inorganic oxide or phthalate, silanes, aluminium classes.
As the mineral compound monomer, good especially is that water-disintegrable silylation is used as monomer:
γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane; γ-methacryloxypropyl triethoxysilane; γ-methacryloxypropyl methyl dimethoxysilane; γ-methacryloxypropyl methyldiethoxysilane; γ-acryloxy propyl group methyl dimethoxysilane; γ-methacryloxypropyl two (trimethoxy) methyl-monosilane; the inferior undecyl trimethoxy silane of 11-methacryl; vinyltriethoxysilane; 4-vinyl butylidene trimethoxy silane; 8-vinyl Ya Xinji trimethoxy silane; 3-methoxy silane base propyl vinyl ether; vinyltriacetoxy silane; to trimethoxy silane base styrene; to triethoxysilicane alkyl styrene; to trimethoxy silane base-α-Jia Jibenyixi; to triethoxysilicane alkyl-α-Jia Jibenyixi; γ-acryloxy propyl trimethoxy silicane; vinyltrimethoxy silane; N-β (N-vinyl benzyl amino-ethyl-gamma-amino propyl group) trimethoxy silane hydrochloride.
In addition, as with the polymerizable monomer of water-disintegrable silylation polymerization, can also the following compound of illustration:
(methyl) acrylic acid glycidyl esters, (methyl) senecioate-(3, the 4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl ester etc. contain carboxylic (methyl) acrylate of (methyl) acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid of epoxy radicals etc.In addition, it can also be styrene or can be: (methyl) methyl acrylate by form (methyl) acrylic acid following compound that (methyl) acroleic acid esterification is got with acid or basic hydrolysis after polymerization, (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid n-propyl, (methyl) isopropyl acrylate, (methyl) n-butyl acrylate, (methyl) isobutyl acrylate, (methyl) tert-butyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid-2-ethyl caproite, (methyl) cyclohexyl acrylate, (methyl) acrylic acid four furfuryl group esters, (methyl) isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) senecioate-(to the fluorine octyl group) ethyl ester, (methyl) acrylic acid-2,2, the 2-trifluoro ethyl ester, (methyl) acrylic acid-2,2,3,3-trifluoro propyl ester, (methyl) acrylic acid-2,2,3,4,4,4-hexafluoro butyl ester, the methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) monomethacrylates.
As particulate, can exemplify for example NATOCO sept (Natoco Co., Ltd. (Na ト コ (strain)) system), Micropearl (the (Plot of Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd water chemistry industry (strain)) system), EPOSTARSOLIOSTARSEAHOSTAR KE (Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd (Japanese catalyst chemical industry)), Chemisnow (Soken Chemical ﹠ Engineering Co., Ltd.'s (Gross grinds chemistry (strain)) system), TOSPEARL (organosilicon Co., Ltd. of GE Toshiba (GE East sesame シ リ コ one Application (strain)) system), Hayabeads (Hayakawa Rubber Co. Ltd.'s (river go system (strain) early) system) etc., but be not particularly limited.
The solid component concentration of the particulate in the dispersion liquid of the present invention is not particularly limited, and better is 0.05~5 weight % of dispersion liquid integral body, is more preferably 0.1~2 weight %.
If the solid component concentration less than 0.05 weight % of the sept particle in the dispersion liquid does not contain the situation of particulate in the drop that then takes place easily to be spued.If the solid component concentration of the particulate in the dispersion liquid surpasses 5 weight %, then the nozzle of ink discharge device stops up easily, perhaps the content of the particulate in the drop of dispersion liquid that is spued or jetted ink is superfluous easily, exists particulate to pile up and the tendency of spacing precise decreasing.
In the dispersion liquid of the present invention, better be that the sept particle is the dispersion of single-particle shape in dispersion medium.
In addition, can add various adjuvants in the dispersion liquid of the present invention in the scope of not destroying its effect, for example cementability imparting agent, viscosity are adjusted agent, pH adjusts agent, surfactant, defoamer, antioxidant, thermal stabilizer, light stabilizer, ultraviolet light absorber, colorant.For example, as the cementability imparting agent, can the illustration thermoset resin, thermoplastic resin, active energy ray-curable resin etc.
Sept dispersion liquid of the present invention spues to substrate by ink-jetting style.
Ink-jetting style is based on the fixing means as the drop generating principle of the sept dispersion liquid of printing ink, is divided into these 2 kinds of modes of continous inkjet mode and drop on demand ink jet mode (drop on demand), can use any among the present invention.
The continous inkjet mode is to generate drop continuously, the mode of selecting drop to write down according to tracer signal.Sweet type, little point (microdot) type, Herz type, IRIS type etc. are arranged in the continous inkjet mode, can use any among the present invention.
The drop on demand ink jet mode is the mode according to tracer signal ejection sept dispersion liquid.Pressure pulse mode, hot ink-jet (thermal jet) mode, ERF mode etc. are arranged in the drop on demand ink jet mode, can use any among the present invention.
In addition, the expansion of liquids that can preferably exemplify piezoelectricity mode that vibration by piezoelectric element makes dispersion liquid spue from nozzle, utilizes sharply heating to produce makes heat foamable mode that liquid spues from nozzle, the rapid heating by heater element make Bubble Jet (registered trademark) mode that liquid spues from nozzle etc.
The nozzle diameter of ink discharge device is not particularly limited, and for example can be 10~100 μ m.The diameter of the drop that spues from nozzle is not particularly limited, and better is 10~100 μ m.The diameter of the drop to substrate of spuing is not particularly limited, and better is 10~150 μ m.
The present invention can be used for scattering the purposes of sept particle, can be used for various display elements or touch switch etc., is suitable for liquid crystal display cells.Be particularly suitable for the manufacturing of the liquid crystal display cells of configuration photomask between pixel.This substrate is not particularly limited, and can be the substrate that glass plate or resin plate etc. are used as the display panel substrate of liquid crystal indicator usually.
Liquid crystal display cells forms by overlapping 2 substrates.Therefore, common sept of the present invention is disposed at a side substrate by ink-jet method.Then, overlapping and make liquid crystal display cells with the opposing party's substrate.From the angle of location, the substrate of the sept that spues better is the substrate that forms a side of photomask.
The configuration of the sept particle on the substrate is not particularly limited, and can be random arrangement, also can be the pattern arrangement that disposes at the certain location patterning.From the viewpoint of the decline that suppresses the display qualities such as light leak that the sept particle causes, better be the non-displaypart that the sept particle is disposed at panel.
Non-displaypart is meant generally and is formed at the pixel light shield layer that is called as black matrix" on every side that for example in the TFT liquid crystal indicator, have the part at TFT element place, sept better is to be disposed under the black matrix", thereby does not destroy the TFT element.
The particle density of the sept on the substrate is not particularly limited, and better is to be 50~400 in 1 square millimeter zone usually.As long as satisfy above-mentioned preferred particle density, sept can be according to the arbitrary portion of pattern arrangement under black matrix" arbitrarily.
Medium in the drop of the sept dispersion liquid to substrate that spues is carried out dry method to be not particularly limited.
For example, when dry with following condition drying: make from spue sept dispersion liquid drying to substrate of the nozzle of ink discharge device, make the sept particle be present in diameter than in the little circle of the liquid-drop diameter to substrate of just having spued.
Substrate surface temperature when the sept dispersion liquid spues to substrate is not particularly limited.
Embodiment
(manufacturing of sept particle (B))
The embodiment (cross-linking polymer particle B) that opens the record of 2003-317546 communique with the Jap.P. spy similarly operates, and obtains sept particle (B).That is, 3.5% methanol solution of filling 400g polyvinylpyrrolidone, 42g styrene, 63g heat to 60 ℃ when slowly stirring under stream of nitrogen gas to trimethoxy silane base styrene in the removable flask of 2L (separableflask).Add the 4g azoisobutyronitrile, reacted 12 hours.Reaction is cooled to room temperature after finishing, and appends 5% aqueous solution of 200g potassium hydroxide again, stirs 2 hours at 60 ℃, it is hydrolyzed and cross-linking reaction.Clean the particle of gained, obtain particle A.To 20g particle A, add 20g and be dissolved with the toluene solution that 10g is formed with the compound (2-(3, the 4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl trimethoxy silane) of mutual intrusion macromolecule mesh, the dipping epoxy compound.Then, clean after 16 hours 200 ℃ of these epoxy compound impregnated particles of heating, thereby obtain sept particle (B).The mean grain size of sept particle (B) is 4.0 μ m, and the coefficient of variation is 3%.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 1 of embodiment 1)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of xylitol/water/isopropyl alcohol=47/48/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 1 of embodiment 1.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 2 of embodiment 2)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of D-threitol/water/isopropyl alcohol=55/40/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 2 of embodiment 2.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 3 of embodiment 3)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of D-D-sorbite/water/isopropyl alcohol=45/50/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 3 of embodiment 3.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 4 of embodiment 4)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of D-wood sugar/water/isopropyl alcohol=43/52/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 4 of embodiment 4.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 5 of embodiment 5)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of D-fructose/water/isopropyl alcohol=40/55/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 5 of embodiment 5.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 6 of embodiment 6)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of D-fructose/erythrite/water/isopropyl alcohol=33/10/52/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 6 of embodiment 6.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
(manufacturing of the dispersion liquid 7 of comparative example 1)
Make the sept particle (B) that obtains by above-mentioned method be scattered in the mixed solvent of glycerin/water/isopropyl alcohol=70/25/5 (weight ratio) with the condition of sept particle (B)/mixed solvent=1/99 (weight ratio), stainless steel sift with aperture 10 μ m filters, and obtains the dispersion liquid 7 of comparative example 1.Disperse to have used ultrasound wave.
Viscosity and proportion to each dispersion liquid are measured.
(East Machine Industry Co., Ltd of Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd. has been used in viscosimetric analysis) system RE type viscosity meter.
Lid Gay-Lussac type pycnometer has been used in gravity test.
These measurement results are shown in table 1, and in the chart of Fig. 1 further the result of mapping make the proportion in the zone that is represented by dotted lines and the dispersion medium of viscosity as shown in Figure 2.
Table 1
Liquor ratio heavy (20 ℃) Viscosity (mPas) (25 ℃)
Embodiment 1 ??1.17 ??10.8
Embodiment 2 ??1.17 ??16.6
Embodiment 3 ??1.17 ??11.6
Embodiment 4 ??1.17 ??8.2
Embodiment 5 ??1.17 ??7.6
Embodiment 6 ??1.17 ??10
Comparative example 1 ??1.17 ??31.9
The dispersion liquid made has been carried out the test that spues with the ink discharge device that the shower nozzle front end of piezoelectricity mode is equipped with the nozzle of bore 30 μ m.Exhalable number is as follows in all 128 nozzles.
Table 2
The test dispersion liquid Exhalable nozzle number/total nozzle number The ratio of exhalable nozzle (%)
Embodiment 1 (dispersion liquid 1) ??128/128 ??100
Embodiment 2 (dispersion liquid 2) ??127/128 ??99
Embodiment 3 (dispersion liquid 3) ??128/128 ??100
Embodiment 4 (dispersion liquid 4) ??127/128 ??99
Embodiment 5 (dispersion liquid 5) ??127/128 ??99
Embodiment 6 (dispersion liquid 6) ??128/128 ??100
Comparative example 1 (dispersion liquid 7) ??3/128 ??2
By above embodiment, comparative example as can be known, if adopt dispersion liquid of the present invention, even the heavier particulate of proportion then also can spue well, scatter by ink discharge device.
More than specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, can carry out various modifications and changes under the situation in the scope that does not exceed claim and implement.

Claims (2)

1. a microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus is characterized in that, comprises dispersion medium, is dissolved in the sugar of this dispersion medium and at least one side and the particulate in the sugar alcohol.
2. dispersion liquid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described particulate is inorganic organic composite particle.
CN200880110504A 2007-10-05 2008-06-11 Microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus Pending CN101836156A (en)

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PCT/JP2008/061069 WO2009044571A1 (en) 2007-10-05 2008-06-11 Microparticle dispersion liquid for inkjet apparatus

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CN112763383A (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-07 乐凯华光印刷科技有限公司 Method for measuring particle size and distribution of thermoplastic nano-micro particles by using photon-correlated nano-particle size analyzer

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JP2004029578A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-29 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Particle composition for manufacture of liquid crystal display
JP2007091948A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-12 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Inkjet ink containing beads and process for producing color filter

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CN112763383A (en) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-07 乐凯华光印刷科技有限公司 Method for measuring particle size and distribution of thermoplastic nano-micro particles by using photon-correlated nano-particle size analyzer
CN112763383B (en) * 2019-11-04 2024-04-26 乐凯华光印刷科技有限公司 Method for measuring particle size and distribution of thermoplastic nano-micron particles by using photon correlation nano-particle sizer

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Application publication date: 20100915