CN101824886B - Agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101824886B CN101824886B CN2010101666435A CN201010166643A CN101824886B CN 101824886 B CN101824886 B CN 101824886B CN 2010101666435 A CN2010101666435 A CN 2010101666435A CN 201010166643 A CN201010166643 A CN 201010166643A CN 101824886 B CN101824886 B CN 101824886B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component, wherein the outer surface of the foam inner layer is sequentially provided with a mortar coating layer and a stone coating , and a mesh cloth layer is arranged in the mortar coating layer. The two sides of the foam inner layer are respectively provided with a step-shaped convex table and a step-shaped concave table. The installation method of the decorative component comprises the following steps of: making the decorative component into a decorative prefabricated member; processing the outer wall surface and anchoring a plurality of Z-shaped fasteners on the outer wall surface; and then coating building adhesive on the installation surface of the prefabricated member and installing the prefabricated member on the outer wall surface, wherein the convex table and the concave table of each prefabricated member are connected in hook-ups, and a silicon rubber strip is stuck at the joint part between the prefabricated members; and by parity of reasoning, installing a plurality of prefabricated members on the wall surface in turn as required to finish the whole construction. The invention has characteristics of light weight, convenient transportation, low input cost and simple and convenient installation and meets the current requirement for energy conservation and emission reduction by organically combining the effect of marble, the thermal insulating effect, the cold/thermal bridge prevention effect and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of architectural decorative component that is laid on the surface of wall such as door and window peripheral of building, specifically relate to a kind of body of wall heat-insulation building decorative component of building and mounting method thereof.
Background technology
At present, for the surface of wall to buildings such as houses is incubated and plays certain beauty function, usually adopt emmarble on body of wall (exterior wall) surface in house, its mounting method adopts dry-hanging (by the sequence of construction stock layout) to be: select marble slab (processing, numbering) → steelframe makings → wall face base treatment → metope lattice unwrapping wire → steelframe and fix (inspection planeness and fastness) → marble and fix → clear up surface and filleting → fill out embedding fluid sealant (as weather strip) → cleaning and examination.Although some unit, individual adopt prefabrication afterwards, marble slab is cut thin, stick on silica gel or stick on extruded sheet (XPS) and go up (for base material formula light heat insulation material), adopt cladding mounting process to be contained on the wall face again.Yet marble is dense timber after all, and it is sticked on the light material, and adhesive is proposed very high requirement, and cost is also very high, and also will consume a lot of marbles after all.Because the marble heat conductivility is better, thin more heat conduction is just strong more again, and the marble of exterior wall will the large tracts of land heat absorption, and heat energy is deposited in the gummed part, can cause the gummed part softening even come off, and danger is very big.As decoration element, be site operation installation, high material consumption with marble; The marmorean characteristic that is distributed with it, though its material is good, aberration can be very big, the more little cost of aberration is just high more.And marble weight is big, transportation and cutting are inconvenient, marmorean exploitation expends a lot of non-renewable resources, marmorean cutting also causes very big pollution, construction, the inefficiency that feeds intake, the skilled worker that the emmarble member also needs special expertise operates construction (as electric welder, scaffolder etc.).In addition, before the installation emmarble outer heat preservation system must be installed and reach emission reduction effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and provide that a kind of weight is little, convenient transportation, input cost is low and simple, that efficiency of construction is high agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building and mounting method thereof are installed.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical solution: a kind of agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building, comprise foam inner layer, and be provided with mortar coating and stone material coating successively at described foam inner layer external surface, and in described mortar coating, be provided with the grid layer of cloth.The dual-side of described foam inner layer has boss and the concave station that is step-like respectively.On the installed surface of described foam inner layer, be provided with groove and install and fix the hole point with several.
Mounting method as above-mentioned agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building is: at first, the dual-side that this parian decoration element is made into its foam inner layer has boss and the concave station that is step-like respectively, and with this as decorating prefabricated component; Wall face is carried out base treatment, again several " Z " type fasteners are anchored on the wall face; Then, around the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decoration prefabricated component and boss and concave station place coat the building bonding agent and be installed on the wall face again, and the boss that will decorate the prefabricated component side is buckled in " Z " type fastener, its concave station covers last " Z " type fastener, then, adopt same coating method that the second packaged decorations prefabricated component is installed on the wall face, and the concave station of this second block of prefabricated component covered on the boss of last block of prefabricated component, its boss is buckled in one " Z " type fastener of back, cover " Z " type fastener simultaneously, and the stickup silicon rubber bar of the joint portion between this two prefabricated component carries out the front cover processing; By that analogy, as required some described decoration prefabricated components are installed in surface of wall successively and finish integral construction, body of wall has been played insulation and beauty function.
After adopting the present invention, because this decoration element mainly is made of light-duty foam inner layer, its external surface only contains a spot of thin mortar and stone material coating; When this decoration prefabricated component is installed, adopt the above-mentioned wet convolution technology of doing, only need adminiclies such as " Z " type fastener, rivet, building bonding agent, silicon rubber, also increased bonding area, need not implement cladding mode and can reach the installation code requirement too.Therefore, the present invention has that weight is little, convenient transportation, input cost are low, characteristics simply and easily are installed, its with marbling effect, heat insulation effect, stop cold and hot bridge usefulness, cost and significantly reduce etc. and organically to combine, the operating efficiency that improved construction, feeds intake, reduce the natural marble exploitation, met the requirement that modern energy-saving low-carbon reduces discharging fully.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building of the present invention (one 's) a structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is that agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building of the present invention (many) is through the arrangement schematic diagram after installing.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building of the present invention, comprise the foam inner layer 1 (for high strength, high-density flame-proof polystyrol foam material) that is contained in the skin surface, (material is the organic high molecular polymer mortar to be provided with mortar coating 2 successively at described foam inner layer 1 external surface, have the hydrophobic function) and stone material coating 3 (material is inorganic stone material, has the hydrophobic function), and in described mortar coating 2, be provided with grid layer of cloth 4 (material is the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth, as reinforcing rib and the effect of tool cracking resistance).There are not mortar coating 2 and stone material coating 3 on the installed surface of described foam inner layer 1.
The dual-side of described foam inner layer 1 has the boss 5 that is step-like and concave station 6 (boss between every this decoration element side and concave station can corresponding mutually, inlay mutually) respectively, the right side and the front side that also can be foam inner layer as shown in Figure 2 have the boss 5 that is step-like, the left side of foam inner layer and rear side have the concave station 6 that is step-like so that install more firmly between every this decoration element, more convenient.On the installed surface of described foam inner layer 1, be provided with groove 8, leave a spot of air and have suction-operated so that this decoration element is installed its inside, back) and several install and fix hole point 9 (be two holes point types of design symmetrically up and down, help this decoration element installation standardization, standardize and make each stress point evenly bonding).This hole point degree of depth is generally 50% of decoration element thickness, to reach the effect of breaking off cold and hot bridge.On the installed surface of described foam inner layer 1, also can be provided with the grid layer of cloth (material is the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth, also as reinforcing rib and the effect of tool cracking resistance).
With reference to Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, mounting method (for doing wet convolution technology) as above-mentioned agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building is: at first, the dual-side that this parian decoration element is made into its foam inner layer has the boss 5 that is step-like and concave station 6 (boss between every this decoration element side and concave station can corresponding mutually, inlay mutually) respectively, and with this as decorating prefabricated component (above making all can be adopted the prefabricated production of millworkization); Wall face is carried out base treatment (comprising planeness processing and metope lattice unwrapping wire), several " Z " type fasteners 7 (using rivet 10) are anchored on request on the wall face again and (check its planeness and fastness, played positioning action and reinforced the built-in fitting effect); Then, around the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decoration prefabricated component and boss and concave station place coat the building bonding agent and be installed on the wall face again, and the boss 5 that will decorate the prefabricated component side is buckled in " Z " type fastener 7b, its concave station 6 covers last " Z " type fastener 7a, then, adopt same coating method that the second packaged decorations prefabricated component is installed on the wall face, and the concave station of this second block of prefabricated component covered on the boss of last block of prefabricated component, its boss is buckled in one " Z " type fastener of back, cover " Z " type fastener 7b (boss and the connection between the concave station that are every packaged decorations prefabricated component are shape all linked with one another) simultaneously, and the joint portion of (all around) stickup silicon rubber bar carries out front cover processing (cleaning surface and filleting are filled out the embedding silicon rubber bar as weather strip) between this two prefabricated component; By that analogy, as required some described decoration prefabricated components are installed in surface of wall successively and finish integral construction, body of wall has been played insulation and beauty function.Around the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decoration prefabricated component and boss and concave station place coat in the building bonding agent, also install and fix and coat the building bonding agent in the point of hole and be installed in again on the wall face, install firmly helping at the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decoration prefabricated component.Even if above-mentioned mounting method common construction worker also can finish.
In addition, this job practices of doing wet combination should be noted following item:
1, basic unit's body of wall is handled: basic unit's body of wall is carried out planarizing process.Comprise evening out around the projection, smooth-going, drip is straight, the flowing water aspect is correct, and is clear attractive in appearance.And check its planeness.
2, at metope lattice unwrapping wire, and " Z " type fastener is anchored at rivet (also can adopt the cement steel nail) at the lattice place and does built-in fitting on the body of wall, " Z " type fastener is installed must be in strict accordance with the requirement of lattice and the smooth requirement of body of wall, be distributed in vertically, exactly on each aspect up and down, reach the precision of decorating prefabricated component is installed.
3, the building bonding agent should meet the relevant criterion requirement of external thermal insulation systems such as JG149.
4, the installing and fixing in the point of hole of installed surface of decorating prefabricated component must be filled up the building bonding agent.
5, check whether seam lattice plate seam is clear and coherent, whether the seam caulked is closely knit, whether width reaches consistent, and before the initial set of building bonding agent, adjust and finish.
Claims (2)
1. the mounting method of an agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building, it is characterized in that: this agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building comprises foam inner layer (1), be provided with mortar coating (2) and stone material coating (3) successively at described foam inner layer (1) external surface, and in described mortar coating (2), be provided with grid layer of cloth (4); At first, the dual-side that this parian decoration element is made into its foam inner layer has boss (5) and the concave station (6) that is step-like respectively, and with this as decorating prefabricated component; Wall face is carried out base treatment, again several " Z " type fasteners are anchored on the wall face; Then, around the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decoration prefabricated component and boss and concave station place coat the building bonding agent and be installed on the wall face again, and the boss (5) that will decorate the prefabricated component side is buckled in " Z " type fastener (7b), its concave station (6) covers last " Z " type fastener (7a), then, adopt same coating method that the second packaged decorations prefabricated component is installed on the wall face, and the concave station of this second block of prefabricated component covered on the boss of previous prefabricated component, cover " Z " type fastener (7b) simultaneously, its boss is buckled in one " Z " type fastener of back, and the stickup silicon rubber bar of the joint portion between this two prefabricated component carries out the front cover processing; By that analogy, as required some described decoration prefabricated components are installed in surface of wall successively and finish integral construction, body of wall has been played insulation and beauty function.
2. the mounting method of agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: around the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decoration prefabricated component and boss and concave station place coat in the building bonding agent, also install and fix to coat in the point of hole and build bonding agent and be installed on the wall face again at the installed surface of the foam inner layer of this decorations prefabricated component.
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CN2010101666435A CN101824886B (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2010-04-19 | Agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building and installation method thereof |
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CN2010101666435A CN101824886B (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2010-04-19 | Agate marble heat-insulation building decorative component of building and installation method thereof |
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CN101824886A CN101824886A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
CN101824886B true CN101824886B (en) | 2011-09-14 |
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CN107160762A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 天下易家控股有限公司 | Environment protection type jhouta plate applied to wall body decoration and preparation method thereof |
CN112746716A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-04 | 庄继昌 | Construction method of multifunctional external decorative structure |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2823387Y (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2006-10-04 | 李忠林 | Heat insulation curtain wall board |
CN2908651Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-06-06 | 卢伟 | Precast foam wallboard |
CN201301531Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-09-02 | 北京莱恩斯涂料有限公司 | Phenolic fire-proof insulation board with decorative surface |
CN201635303U (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-17 | 陈再泉 | Imitation marble heat-insulation architectural decorative component |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05106322A (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-27 | Shimizu Corp | Tiling method |
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2010
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2823387Y (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2006-10-04 | 李忠林 | Heat insulation curtain wall board |
CN2908651Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-06-06 | 卢伟 | Precast foam wallboard |
CN201301531Y (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-09-02 | 北京莱恩斯涂料有限公司 | Phenolic fire-proof insulation board with decorative surface |
CN201635303U (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-17 | 陈再泉 | Imitation marble heat-insulation architectural decorative component |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JP特开平5-106322A 1993.04.27 |
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