CN101824355B - Machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101824355B CN101824355B CN201010131925.1A CN201010131925A CN101824355B CN 101824355 B CN101824355 B CN 101824355B CN 201010131925 A CN201010131925 A CN 201010131925A CN 101824355 B CN101824355 B CN 101824355B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust oil comprising following ingredients in percentage by weight: 3-15 percent of barium dinonynalphthalene sulfonate, 3-15 percent of petroleum sodium sulfonate, 1-15 percent of dodecencylsuccinic acid, 0-5 percent of dicyclohexyl amine nitrite, 0-5 percent of ethanol and 5-88 percent of hydrocarbon solvent. A preparation method of the machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust oil comprises the following steps of (1) putting the 5-88 percent of hydrocarbon solvent in a mixing cylinder and heating to 45 DEG C; (2) putting the 3-15 percent of barium dinonynalphthalene sulfonate, the 3-15 percent of petroleum sodium sulfonate and the 1-15 percent of dodecencylsuccinic acid into the mixing cylinder in sequence and stirring for 1h; and (3) evenly mixing the 0-5 percent of dicyclohexyl amine nitrite and the 0-5 percent of ethanol, putting in the mixing cylinder and stirring for 1h to obtain the product. The invention can effectively prevent corrosion of chloride and sulfide, has good high-wet resistance, no toxicity and good heat stability and can be mixed with lubricating oil, hydraulic oil or punching oil after being diluted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Slushing oil is widely used in machinery, the lubricating oil of existing sealing or the protection of hydraulic oil system, and between transport and down period, the loss of parts lubricating oil and be exposed under wet environment and produce corrosion.Existing sealing equipment, as blind hole, the dead angle etc. of engine, large-scale compressor, special gear box do not reach the place of slushing oil, easily oxidation, gets rusty.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly that the blind hole, the dead angle etc. that overcome sealing equipment do not reach the place of slushing oil in order to address the above problem, easily oxidation, and the problem of getting rusty, provides a kind of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust.This invention is applicable to the antirust of engine, large-scale compressor, special gear box, is mainly applicable to the antirust of airtight inner chamber system.
The present invention is taking oil as the main antirust concentrated solution of oil base of being processed into.Antirust for ferrous and nonferrous metals; be specially adapted to the lubricating oil of sealing or the protection of hydraulic oil system; between transport and down period, the loss of parts lubricating oil and be exposed under wet environment and produce corrosion, can effectively address this problem after adding in system.This product has two kinds of unique defencive functions: the first, produce the Rust Preventing Oil Film of one deck viscosity in metallic surface, and can anti-sealing and fry dried food ingredients lactogenesis; The second, on pasta, discharge inhibition gas, these gas accumulations, to the metallic surface that there is no oil film protection, form volatile rust prevention layer.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention, can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
As a first aspect of the present invention, a kind of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust, according to mass percent meter, its formula is:
Dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 3%-15%,
Petroleum sodium sulfonate 3%-15%,
Dodecenylsuccinic acid 1%-15%,
Nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine 0%-5%,
Ethanol 0%-5%,
Hydrocarbon solvent 5%-88%.
The formula of preferred machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust is:
Dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 5%;
Petroleum sodium sulfonate 5%;
Dodecenylsuccinic acid 1.6%;
Nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine 0.8%;
Ethanol 0.5%;
Hydrocarbon solvent 87.6%.
As a second aspect of the present invention, the preparation method of described machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust, comprises the following steps, according to mass percent meter:
(1) hydrocarbon solvent 5-88% is dropped into mixed cylinder, heat to 45 degrees Celsius;
(2) dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 3%-15%, petroleum sodium sulfonate 3%-15%, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1%-15% are dropped into mixed cylinder successively, stir 1 hour;
(3) nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine 0%-5% and ethanol 0%-5% are mixed mutually even after, drop into mixed cylinder, stir 1 hour, obtain product.
Wherein, the speed stirring in described step (2) is 40rpm.
Wherein, the speed stirring in described step (3) is 40rpm.
Using method of the present invention
Miniature workpiece is sealed up for safekeeping antirust: workpiece is immersed to this product number minute and take out, then by polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride plastic film sealed storage.
Main equipment inside is sealed up for safekeeping antirust: this product is injected to mechanical device interior, sealed storage.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention is applicable to the antirust of ferrous and nonferrous metals, can effectively prevent the corrosion of muriate, sulfide, and resistance to height is moist good.
2, nontoxic, not containing objectionable impuritiess such as chromic salt and phosphoric acid salt.
3, Heat stability is good.
4, can mix with lubricating oil, hydraulic efficiency oil or punching oil dilution.
Embodiment
In order to make technique means of the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment
1. the selection of base oil
Consider that oil require has certain volatility, and can be compatible with lubricating oil, the base oil of hydrocarbon solvent D60 as it selected.
2. the selection of rust-preventive agent
Volatile rust preventive oil had both required liquid phase good antirust property, required again volatile rust prevention performance to touch the mark, the water substituting that also will have can and acid in and performance.Therefore selecting will to consider when rust-preventive agent antirust to black and non-ferrous metal, consider again other performance.Select black and non-ferrous metal all to have additive dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium (Hangzhou Refinery T705 technical grade) and petroleum sodium sulfonate (Hangzhou Refinery T702 technical grade) and dodecenylsuccinic acid (WUXI SOUTH PETROLEUM ADDITIVE Co., LTD. T746 technical grade) composite the examine or check water substituting energy stronger with water yield displacement performance of better rustless property for this reason, compositely the results are shown in Table 1.
The selection of table 1 water displacement rust-preventive agent
Formula number | T705/% | T702/% | T746/% | Water displacement test |
1 | 5 | 5 | 0.2 | Defective |
2 | 5 | 5 | 0.4 | Defective |
3 | 5 | 5 | 0.6 | Defective |
4 | 5 | 5 | 0.8 | Defective |
5 | 5 | 5 | 1.0 | Qualified |
6 | 5 | 5 | 1.2 | Qualified |
7 | 5 | 5 | 1.4 | Qualified |
8 | 5 | 5 | 1.6 | Qualified |
9 | 5 | 5 | 1.8 | Qualified |
10 | 5 | 5 | 2.0 | Qualified |
As seen from Table 1, dodecenylsuccinic acid (T746) add-on reaches 1% amount when above, and water displacement is qualified.
3. the compatibleness of rust-preventive agent
The rustless property key of slushing oil is selection and the compatibleness of rust-preventive agent.If the compatibleness of rust-preventive agent is bad, also fall flat.Select the qualified several formulas of water substituting energy to do the quick condensation test of steel disc, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 is condensation test fast
Formula number | Condensation case runtime/d | Evaluation result |
5 | 2 | There is rust defective |
6 | 2 | There is rust defective |
7 | 2 | There is rust qualified |
8 | 2 | Rustless qualified |
9 | 2 | Rustless qualified |
10 | 2 | Rustless qualified |
As seen from Table 2, the result of No. 8 No. 9 No. 10 formulas is all qualified, and No. 8 formulation cost is lower, preferably No. 8 formulas.
The selection of 4 vapor phase inhibitors
The vapor phase inhibitor of metal has carbonic acid bicyclohexylamine (the analytical pure AR of Shanghai new peak chemical reagent company limited level) and nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine (the analytical pure AR of Shanghai new peak chemical reagent company limited level).
The oil soluble of nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine is poor, because ethanol (Shanghai brilliance chemical reagent factory AR level analytical pure) has solublization to dodecenylsuccinic acid (T746 of WUXI SOUTH PETROLEUM ADDITIVE Co., LTD. technical grade) and nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine, adopt ethanol to make solubility promoter, the test-results of volatile rust prevention is in table 3.
The test of table 3 volatile rust prevention
From the volatile rust prevention stand the test of 3, No. 18 formulas of watch test, without precipitation.
According to above 3 tests, determine that composition and the scope of formula is as follows: (massfraction %)
The preparation method of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust, comprises the following steps, according to mass percent meter:
(1) hydrocarbon solvent 5-88% is dropped into mixed cylinder, heat to 45 degrees Celsius;
(2) T705 dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 3%-15%, T702 petroleum sodium sulfonate 3%-15%, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1%-15% are dropped into mixed cylinder successively, 40rpm stirs 1 hour;
(3) nitrous acid bicyclohexylamine 0%-5% and ethanol 0%-5% are mixed mutually even after, drop into mixed cylinder, 40rpm stir 1 hour, obtain product.
Do the every analysis of experiments of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust, the results are shown in Table 4
The analysis of table 4 machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust
Product application test-results shows, machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust has reached the requirement of slushing oil JB-4050 quality index.And after using, prove that this product rust-preventing characteristic is good, volatile rust prevention performance is strong compared with like product, has solved the blind hole of sealing equipment, and dead angle etc. does not reach the place of slushing oil, easily oxidation, a difficult problem of getting rusty.And construction is simple, and cost is lower.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust, according to mass percent meter, its formula is:
Described hydrocarbon solvent and other component sums are 100%; Described dicyclohexyl amine nitrite lower value is non-vanishing.
2. a preparation method for machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust as claimed in claim 1, comprises the following steps, according to mass percent meter:
(1) hydrocarbon solvent 5-88% is dropped into mixed cylinder, heat to 45 degrees Celsius;
(2) dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium 3%-15%, petroleum sodium sulfonate 3%-15%, dodecenylsuccinic acid 1%-15% are dropped into mixed cylinder successively, stir 1 hour;
(3) dicyclohexyl amine nitrite 0%-5% and ethanol 0%-5% are mixed mutually even after, drop into mixed cylinder, stir 1 hour, obtain product.
3. the preparation method of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the speed stirring in described step (2) is 40rpm.
4. the preparation method of machinery seal vapor phase anti-rust according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the speed stirring in described step (3) is 40rpm.
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103290416A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Dewatering rust-preventing oil |
CN102690545B (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-05-28 | 华阳新兴科技(天津)集团有限公司 | Electric equipment moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation protection agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103992851A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-08-20 | 天长市润达金属防锈助剂有限公司 | Low-temperature antirust oil for bearing seal |
CN104004573B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-03-16 | 蚌埠市鸿安精密机械有限公司 | A kind of engine sealed anti-rust oil |
CN104388148A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | Long-acting metal rust inhibitor for transformer and preparation method of long-acting metal rust inhibitor |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1136075A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 1996-11-20 | 余大南 | High purity, vibration-absorbing and rustproof oil |
CN101323956A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-17 | 熊小勇 | Composite gas-phase anti-rust master batch and preparing process thereof |
CN101602976A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2009-12-16 | 锦州康泰润滑油添加剂有限公司 | Anticorrosive oil composition that uses in a kind of metal processing and preparation method thereof |
CN101608310A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 南京科润工业介质有限公司 | Long-acting emulsion-type antirust fluid |
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- 2010-03-25 CN CN201010131925.1A patent/CN101824355B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1136075A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 1996-11-20 | 余大南 | High purity, vibration-absorbing and rustproof oil |
CN101323956A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-17 | 熊小勇 | Composite gas-phase anti-rust master batch and preparing process thereof |
CN101608310A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 南京科润工业介质有限公司 | Long-acting emulsion-type antirust fluid |
CN101602976A (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2009-12-16 | 锦州康泰润滑油添加剂有限公司 | Anticorrosive oil composition that uses in a kind of metal processing and preparation method thereof |
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