CN101820184B - Communication power supply system - Google Patents

Communication power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101820184B
CN101820184B CN200910119928.0A CN200910119928A CN101820184B CN 101820184 B CN101820184 B CN 101820184B CN 200910119928 A CN200910119928 A CN 200910119928A CN 101820184 B CN101820184 B CN 101820184B
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power supply
primary
standby
direct current
communication equipment
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CN101820184A (en
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张旭
侯福平
刘宝贵
慕家骁
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a communication power supply system, which comprises a master direct-current power supply, a spare direct-current power supply and direct-current switching equipment, wherein the master direct-current power supply and the spare direct-current power supply have a common voltage end, and the other ends of the master direct-current power supply and the spare direct-current power supply are connected with the direct-current switching equipment respectively; one end of communication equipment is connected with the direct-current switching equipment, while the other end is connected with the common voltage end; and the direct-current switching equipment is used for switching the master direct-current power supply or the spare direct-current power supply to supply power to the communication equipment. According to the communication power supply system provided by the invention, when the master direct-current power supply fails or needs overhauling, maintenance and repair, the master direct-current power supply is switched to the spare direct-current power supply to supply power to the communication equipment, thus avoiding the problem that the communication equipment cannot run normally due to the reason of the master direct-current power supply and improving the power supply reliability and safety of the power supply system.

Description

A kind of power supply system for communications
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power supply technique of facility communication system, relate in particular to a kind of power supply system for communications.
Background technology
At present, the most of communication equipment in communications equipment room all uses direct current 48V Power supply.Direct current 48V power-supply system is the power producer of communication equipment, is the infrastructure device of various communication equipments, is called as the heart of communication equipment.
After in a single day the online direct current 48V power-supply system of using comes into operation, can have influence on the operation of online communication equipment due to power failure, therefore general online direct current 48V power-supply device system all go seldom again to have a power failure maintenance, maintenance and maintenance, more can not go to do experiment online, the communication equipment direct current 48V power-supply system that even has all have inspection and maintenance mistake all sidedly from going into operation to run to scrap again.So virtually must increase the potential safety hazard of communication equipment power supply.In addition, in a single day direct current 48V power-supply device breaks down, can only support at short notice by battery discharge the operation of communication equipment, if but the time slightly grow (for example over 1 to 2 hour), when surpassing the load capacity of battery, will cause the paralysis of communication system, and storage battery is caused greatly damage.In addition when communication DC 48V power-supply device rob fix after, communication equipment part also must restart, in case therefore direct current 48V power-supply system breaks down, the fault that communication equipment is caused is lasted long.
Simultaneously, when in a single day the direct current 48V power-supply system of communication equipment breaks down, even standby direct current 48V power-supply system is arranged, but owing to not being on-line joining process, therefore also can extend the time of repairing, on the larger impact of communication equipment generation of on-line operation.
In addition, due to the development of communication, communication equipment makes direct current 48V power supply also will constantly increase also in continuous increase.This just needs dilatation or the transformation of direct current 48V power-supply system, in dilatation or the transformation with system, certainly will exist high risk uninterrupted cutover or local cutover of breaking temporarily.In the past because communication equipment is more dull, generally only have the equipment such as exchange and transmission, less in time-division in morning telephone traffic, power failure cutover and repairing in can the short time, but now class of business is more, and especially data service constantly enlarges and modern times of increase-volume, and be also that data service is busy the time evening, so substantially there is no few time period of traffic carrying capacity, the guarantee of communication equipment power supply had higher requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is to provide a kind of power supply system for communications, can rise to communication equipment power supply reliability and fail safe.
The invention provides a kind of power supply system for communications, be used to communication equipment that electric power is provided.This power supply system for communications comprises primary DC power supply, standby DC power supply and direct current switching equipment, and primary DC power supply and standby DC power supply have the common electrical pressure side, and the other end of primary DC power supply and standby DC power supply is connected with the direct current switching equipment respectively; An end as the communication equipment of load is connected with the direct current switching equipment, and the other end is connected with above-mentioned common electrical pressure side.Wherein, the direct current switching equipment is used for switching primary DC power supply or standby DC power supply provides electric power for communication equipment.
According to an embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention, be connected across the two ends of primary DC power supply as the communication equipment of load, a tie point of communication equipment and primary DC power supply is connected with the direct current switching equipment; Be provided with switch between primary DC power supply and tie point, be used for disconnect and be connected primary DC power supply and be connected connection with communication equipment.And a plurality of branches that the direct current switching equipment comprises wire, is connected with wire, each branch is connected with primary DC power supply or standby DC power supply via switch.
According to an embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention, above-mentioned primary DC power supply is online primary rectification distribution system; Above-mentioned standby DC power supply is online standby rectification distribution system.Online primary rectification distribution system is connected with alternating current respectively with online standby rectification distribution system.
The power supply system for communications provided by the invention, when primary DC power supply breaks down or need maintenance, maintenance, maintenance, switch to standby DC power supply by the direct current switching equipment and provide electric power for communication equipment, the problem of having avoided the reason due to primary DC power supply to cause communication equipment normally not move has improved power-supply system power supply reliability and fail safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart according to an embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system schematic according to another embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the system schematic according to another embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described more fully, exemplary embodiment of the present invention wherein is described.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart according to an embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention, and this power supply system for communications is used to the communication equipment in communication network that electric power is provided.As shown in Figure 1, this power supply system for communications comprises direct current switching equipment 11, standby DC power supply 12 and primary DC power supply 13.This power supply system for communications provides electric power for communication equipment load 14.Primary DC power supply 13 and standby DC power supply 12 have the common electrical pressure side, and the other end of primary DC power supply 13 and standby DC power supply 12 is connected with direct current switching equipment 11 respectively.One end of communication equipment load 14 is connected with direct current switching equipment 11, and the other end is connected with the common electrical pressure side of primary DC power supply 13 and standby DC power supply 12.Wherein direct current switching equipment 11 is used for switching primary DC power supply 13 or standby DC power supply 12 provides electric power for communication equipment load 14.When for example primary DC power supply 13 breaks down or need maintenance, maintenance, direct current switching equipment 11 switches to standby DC power supply 12 with the power-supply system of communication equipment load 14, avoided because the reasons such as the fault of primary DC power supply 13, maintenance produce larger impact to the communication equipment of on-line operation.
It may be noted that, although a primary DC power supply and a standby DC power supply only are shown in Fig. 1, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, can comprise a plurality of primary DC power supply for communication equipment provides the power supply system for communications of electric power, and standby DC power supply also can comprise one or more.In addition, above-mentioned primary DC power supply and standby DC power supply are relative concept.Also can mutually switch to communication equipment between two primary DC power supply electric power is provided, thereby one of them plays the effect of standby DC power supply, prerequisite is that its power system capacity all can satisfy the need for electricity of communication equipment.
Fig. 2 is the system schematic according to another embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, this power supply system for communications comprises direct current switching equipment 24, standby DC power supply 211 and 212, primary DC power supply 221,222 and 223, communication equipment load 231,232 and 233.Wherein, direct current switching equipment 24 a plurality of branches of comprising wire, being connected with wire.Each branch via switch and primary DC power supply 221,222 with 223 and standby DC power supply 211,212 in one be connected.Communication equipment 231,232 and 233 is connected across respectively primary DC power supply 221,222 and 223 two ends, and a tie point of communication equipment 231 and primary DC power supply 221 is connected with a branch of direct current switching equipment 24; A tie point of communication equipment 232 and primary DC power supply 222 is connected with another branch of direct current switching equipment 24; A tie point of communication equipment 233 and primary DC power supply 223 is connected with another branch of direct current switching equipment 24.And primary DC power supply 221,222 and 223 with corresponding tie point between be provided with switch, be used for disconnecting/connect primary DC power supply and be connected the connection of communication equipment.Primary DC power supply shown in figure and standby DC power supply are all direct current 48V power supplys.The common electrical pressure side of common primary DC power supply and standby DC power supply is anodal, and ground connection; Switching over is switched in participation is primary DC power supply 221,222 and 223 and the negative pole of standby DC power supply 211 and 212.
When having one or more direct current 48V power-supply system power supply in communications office site, can create a plurality of direct current 48V power-supply system parallel systems of cover at intra-office according to the present invention.This parallel system comprises standby DC power system, and with the access of any one direct current 48V power-supply system or the switched system flexibly that withdraws from.When any one primary direct current 48V power-supply system of on-line operation breaks down, can enable immediately in parallel online standby direct current 48V power-supply system, eliminate the impact that the repairing overlong time of direct current 48V power system failure is brought, effectively ensured the normal operation of online communication equipment.The primary direct current 48V of any one of on-line operation power-supply system can switch to standby direct current 48V power-supply system at any time, direct current 48V power-supply system to original any one on-line operation is overhauled, safeguard that communication equipment power supply safety accident potential has been eliminated in maintenance.Any one primary direct current 48V power-supply system to on-line operation can switch to standby direct current 48V power-supply system at any time, and the primary direct current 48V power-supply system of original any one on-line operation is carried out scrap build, the construction workings such as dilatation.Any one primary direct current 48V power-supply system to on-line operation can switch to standby direct current 48V power-supply system at any time, the direct current 48V power-supply system of original any one on-line operation is carried out various performances carry out the online experiment research work.
It may be noted that the power supply system for communications of the present invention is not limited to the 48V power-supply system.
Fig. 3 is the system schematic according to another embodiment of the power supply system for communications of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, this power supply system for communications comprises AC power 30, standby direct current rectification distribution system 32, direct current changeover apparatus 31, direct current rectification distribution system 33 and communication equipment load 34.Direct current rectification distribution system 33 is connected with AC power 30, is used for alternating current is converted to DC power supply, and provides electric power for communication equipment load 34.Standby direct current rectification distribution system 32 is connected with AC power 30, is used for alternating current is converted to DC power supply, and provides electric power for communication equipment load 34.Direct current changeover apparatus 31 is connected with standby direct current rectification distribution system 32 with direct current rectification distribution system 33 respectively, and be connected with communication equipment load 34, being used for switching direct current rectification distribution system 33 or standby direct current rectification distribution system 32 provides electric power for communication equipment load 34.
Provided by the inventionly can freely switch the power supply system for communications of connection online, stand-by power supply is in the Hot Spare state usually, when in a single day primary direct current 48V Power supply device systems breaks down, can drop into immediately standby direct current 48V power-supply system.on direct current 48V power-supply system changeover apparatus, with switch switch by former direct current 48V power-supply system switch to standby direct current 48V power-supply system in parallel on, this is that original direct current 48V power-supply system can break away from facility communication system, thereby reliability and the fail safe of communication equipment direct current 48V power-supply device system power supply have been improved, in case after having avoided in addition direct current 48V communication power supply completion in the past to come into operation, the drawback that just can't cut off the power supply for a long time again, greatly improve and extended the maintenance of many covers direct current 48V power-supply system of online use, maintenance, maintenance and in time of thread test.In addition due to the development of communicating by letter, communication equipment is also constantly increasing, cause direct current 48V power supply also will constantly increase, can cause in the prior art dilatation or transformation due to direct current 48V power-supply system to cause the situation generation of cutover of cutting off the power supply, and can guarantee preferably the normal operation of online communication equipment by the power supply system for communications of the present invention.
Description of the invention provides for example with for the purpose of describing, and is not exhaustively or limit the invention to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is for better explanation principle of the present invention and practical application, thereby and makes those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the various embodiment with various modifications that the present invention's design is suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (3)

1. power supply system for communications, be used to communication equipment that electric power is provided, it is characterized in that, the described power supply system for communications comprises AC power, a plurality of primary DC power supply, standby DC power supply and direct current switching equipment, described a plurality of primary DC power supply and described standby DC power supply have the common electrical pressure side, and the other end of described primary DC power supply and described standby DC power supply is connected with described direct current switching equipment respectively; One end of described communication equipment is connected with described direct current switching equipment, and the other end is connected with described common electrical pressure side;
Wherein, a plurality of branches that described direct current switching equipment comprises wire, is connected with wire, each branch is connected with described primary DC power supply or described standby DC power supply via switch, is used for switching described primary DC power supply or described standby DC power supply provides electric power for described communication equipment;
Described communication equipment is connected across the two ends of described primary DC power supply, and a tie point of described communication equipment and described primary DC power supply is connected with described direct current switching equipment; Be provided with switch between described primary DC power supply and described tie point, be used for disconnect and be connected described primary DC power supply and be connected the connection of communication equipment; The common electrical pressure side of described a plurality of primary DC power supply and described standby DC power supply is anodal, and ground connection; What switching over was switched in participation is the negative pole of described primary DC power supply and described standby DC power supply;
Wherein, described primary DC power supply is online primary rectification distribution system; Described standby DC power supply is online standby rectification distribution system, and described online primary rectification distribution system is connected with described AC power with described standby rectification distribution system, is used for alternating current is converted to DC power supply, and provides electric power for described communication equipment;
Described standby DC power supply is in the Hot Spare state, when described primary DC power supply device systems breaks down, drop into described standby DC power supply, switched to by described primary DC power supply on the fast standby DC power supply of institute in parallel will switch switch on described direct current switching equipment, make the disengaging of described primary DC power supply and described communication equipment.
2. the power supply system for communications according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described primary DC power supply and described standby DC power supply are communication equipment direct current 48V power supply.
3. the power supply system for communications according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described power supply system for communications comprises one or more standby DC power supply.
CN200910119928.0A 2009-02-26 2009-02-26 Communication power supply system Active CN101820184B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102064598A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-05-18 山东电力集团公司威海供电公司 Uninterrupted switching device for DC power supply in transformer substation
CN105790426A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-20 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司鸡西供电公司 Electric power information network device power supply method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2143851Y (en) * 1992-10-12 1993-10-13 杭州侨兴电讯设备厂 DC power supply equipment of shared filter
CN2591841Y (en) * 2002-12-16 2003-12-10 江苏省电力公司镇江供电公司 Intelligent double-electric power supply changover apparatus
CN1753272A (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-03-29 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Duplex battery power line for mobile communication terminal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2143851Y (en) * 1992-10-12 1993-10-13 杭州侨兴电讯设备厂 DC power supply equipment of shared filter
CN2591841Y (en) * 2002-12-16 2003-12-10 江苏省电力公司镇江供电公司 Intelligent double-electric power supply changover apparatus
CN1753272A (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-03-29 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Duplex battery power line for mobile communication terminal

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