CN101819706B - Anti-theft method and device for objects - Google Patents
Anti-theft method and device for objects Download PDFInfo
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- CN101819706B CN101819706B CN2010101412829A CN201010141282A CN101819706B CN 101819706 B CN101819706 B CN 101819706B CN 2010101412829 A CN2010101412829 A CN 2010101412829A CN 201010141282 A CN201010141282 A CN 201010141282A CN 101819706 B CN101819706 B CN 101819706B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-theft method and device for objects. The device of the invention comprises an object information flag module, an object owner information flag module, a read-write module and a backend service module, wherein the object information flag module is connected with objects and used for storing the unique identification numbers of flagged objects; the object owner information flag module is connected with object owners and used for storing the unique identification numbers of the flagged object owners; the read-write module is used for transmitting signals to the object flag module and the object owner information flag module, receiving the unique identification numbers from the object flag module and the unique identification numbers from the object owner information flag module, and transmitting the received information; and the backend service module is connected with the read-write module and used for storing the corresponding relation between the objects and the object owners, searching whether the corresponding information of the object owner exists according to the received unique identification number of the object, and alarming if the corresponding information of the object owner does not exist. The anti-theft method and device of the invention can carry out wireless anti-theft monitoring on personal objects, can automatically monitor all day long, improve the monitoring accuracy rate and efficiency, and have low cost and easy realization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the REID field, particularly a kind of antitheft method of article and device.
Background technology
Losing of article is an important problem that exists in the current social, caused very big loss for people and company.Usually the antitheft method that adopts is exactly to carry out artificial inspection, perhaps uses camera, or gate control system etc.
The inventor finds in realizing process of the present invention, there is following at least technological deficiency in existing article anti-theft technology: the efficient of hand inspection is not high, accuracy is relatively poor, use the camera head monitor real-time not high, can't in time report to the police, generally after article are stolen, provide video recording and photo to seek stealer; Gate control system is not supported remote identification, and has caused obstacle, is unfavorable for that a large amount of personnel pass through simultaneously.Also have some other anti-theft device owing to cost an arm and a leg, can't popularize.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of antitheft method of article and device, adopts hand inspection inefficiency, accuracy low to solve existing theft preventing method and device, defective such as use that camera head monitor can't in time be reported to the police.
(2) summary of the invention
For this reason, a kind of article anti-theft device provided by the invention comprises:
The Item Information mark module is connected with described article, is used for the unique identifying number of storage mark article;
Item Information owner mark module is connected with the described article owner, is used for the possessory unique identifying number of storage mark article;
Module for reading and writing, be used for transmitting to described Item Information mark module and article owner information mark module, reception is from the unique identifying number of described Item Information mark module and the unique identifying number of article owner information mark module, and the information that receives is sent;
The back-end services module is connected with described module for reading and writing, is used for the possessory corresponding relation of stores and article thereof, searches whether there is the corresponding possessory information of article according to unique identifier of the described article that receive, if do not exist, then reports to the police;
Particularly, described back-end services module is used for article and the possessory corresponding relation of article thereof according to storage in advance, unique identifier and time of reception according to the described article that receive, in the possessory unique identifier of article that in the time range of setting, receives, search and whether have the possessory information of the article corresponding with described article, be to judge that then described article are carried by legal, otherwise judge that described article are illegally carried, give the alarm.
Described back-end services module also is used to store the attribute information and the possessory identity information of described article of described article, searches the attribute information of described article according to unique identifier of the described article that receive, and the corresponding possessory identity information of article.
Described back-end services module also is used for judging described article and being carried by legal when finding out the corresponding possessory information of article of unique identifier with the described article that receive; When not having the corresponding possessory information of article of unique identifier with the described article that receive, judge described article and illegally carried, and report to the police.
Described module for reading and writing transmits by described article marking module of sky alignment and article owner information mark module, by the information of described antenna reception from described article marking module and article owner information mark module, the direction scope horizontal polarization that described antenna transmits, or vertical polarization, or circular polarisation.
Wherein, described article marking module comprises: active or passive electronic tag.
Described article owner mark module comprises: active or passive electronic tag, or have the mobile device of radio frequency recognition function, or have the electronic equipment of radio frequency recognition function.
Described Item Information mark module is connected with the surface of described article, or is embedded in the inside of described article.
The frequency of described module for reading and writing is low frequency, high frequency or ultrahigh frequency.
For this reason, a kind of antitheft method of article that uses above-mentioned article anti-theft device that the present invention also provides comprises:
Specifically comprise:
Described back-end services module is according to the article and the possessory corresponding relation of article thereof of storage in advance, unique identifier and time of reception according to the described article that receive, in the possessory unique identifier of article that in the time range of setting, receives, search and whether have the possessory information of the article corresponding with described article, be to judge that then described article are carried by legal, otherwise judge that described article are illegally carried, give the alarm.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention has following beneficial effect: by the equipment of its identity of energy unique identification is set on the article and the owner thereof, when receiving the electromagnetic wave signal of module for reading and writing transmission, unique identifier separately is sent to module for reading and writing, and be sent to the back-end services module that stores article and possessory corresponding relation thereof by module for reading and writing, search for and mate by the back-end services module, when the possessory information of searching less than the article correspondence, judge these article and illegally carried, report to the police.The present invention can carry out wireless clog-free anti-thefting monitoring to the personal effects especially valuables, can carry out the automatic monitoring of whole day, improve the accuracy rate and the efficient of monitoring, and the present invention is with low cost, is easy to realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an article anti-theft device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an antitheft method of article process flow diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1: the Item Information mark module; 2: article owner information mark module; 3: module for reading and writing; 4: the back-end services module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be article anti-theft device structural representation of the present invention, the article anti-theft device of present embodiment comprises: Item Information mark module 1, article owner information mark module 2, module for reading and writing 3 and back-end services module 4.
Wherein, Item Information mark module 1 is connected with article, is used for the unique identifying number of storage mark article; Article owner information mark module 2 is connected with the article owner, is used for the possessory unique identifying number of storage mark article; The possessory unique identifying number of article and article all can be used for the unique identification article and the article owner for setting one group of sequence number of rule in advance; Also can be with the possessory identification card number of article as its unique identifying number; Module for reading and writing 3 is used for transmitting to article marking module 1 and article owner information mark module 2, receives from the unique identifying number of article marking module 1 and the unique identifying number of article owner information mark module 2, and the information that receives is sent; Back-end services module 4 is connected with module for reading and writing 3, is used for the possessory corresponding relation of stores and article thereof, searches whether there is the corresponding possessory information of article according to unique identifier of the article that receive, if do not exist, then reports to the police.
In technique scheme, back-end services module 4 specifically is used for article and the possessory corresponding relation of article thereof according to storage in advance, unique identifier and time of reception according to the article that receive, in the possessory unique identifier of article that in the time range of setting, receives, search and whether have the possessory information of the article corresponding with article, be to judge that then these article are carried by legal, otherwise judge that these article are illegally carried, give the alarm.The attribute information and the possessory identity information of article that also are used for stores are searched the attribute information of article according to unique identifier of the article that receive, and the corresponding possessory identity information of article.The attribute information of article can comprise information such as the title, the place of production, date of manufacture, profile, color, model of article; The possessory identity information of article comprises the possessory name of article, sex, address, contact method, identification card number etc.
Wherein, article marking module 1 can be active or passive electronic tag; Article owner information mark module 2 also can be active or passive electronic tag, can also be for having the mobile device of radio frequency recognition function, or have the electronic equipment of radio frequency recognition function.Item Information mark module 1 is connected with the surface of article, such as sticking on article surface by super glue, also can be embedded into the inside of article.
Module for reading and writing 3 is by day alignment article marking module 1 and article owner information mark module 2 electromagnetic signals, by the information of antenna reception from article marking module 1 and article owner information mark module 2, direction scope or horizontal polarization that antenna transmits, or vertical polarization, or circular polarisation.The frequency of module for reading and writing 3 is low frequency, high frequency or ultrahigh frequency.
Article anti-theft device of the present invention can be applied in a lot of fields and occasion, such as the students' dormitory, at some comparatively valuable personal belongings of student,, can module for reading and writing and back-end services module be set according to the effective range that module for reading and writing sends electromagnetic wave signal as notebook.Give the valuables setting unique identifying number separately in this scope, be attached to article surface with the form of electronic tag; The article owner can be stored in its identification card number or student number in the electronic tag, carries; The back-end services module can be a computer, and it has stored the attribute information of these valuables in this scope, and the possessory identity information of article, and article and possessory corresponding relation.For example unique identifier of Zhang San's notebook is 0010, Zhang San's student number is 20098626, then the electronic tag that carries of electronic tag on this notebook and Zhang San receives module for reading and writing and sends after the electromagnetic wave signal, meeting sends to module for reading and writing with 0010 and 20098626, and module for reading and writing sends it to the back-end services module again.The back-end services module can should be Zhang San according to 0010 owner who finds out 0010 correspondence, the back-end services module is searched the unique identifier 20098626 that whether has Zhang San again from the possessory information that receives then, if exist, illustrate that then the article of 0010 correspondence are carried by legal; If do not exist, illustrate that then the article of 0010 correspondence are illegally carried, send alerting signal.
The present invention can carry out wireless clog-free anti-thefting monitoring to the personal effects especially valuables, can carry out the automatic monitoring of whole day, improve the accuracy rate and the efficient of monitoring, and the present invention is with low cost, is easy to realize.
As shown in Figure 2, be antitheft method of article schematic flow sheet of the present invention, the antitheft method of article of present embodiment mainly may further comprise the steps:
Module for reading and writing is electromagnetic signals in certain area coverage, because the model difference of antenna, the antenna emitted power is also different with direction, so the distance of emission is different with scope.
In the place that electromagnetic wave signal arrives, the Item Information mark module can receive the electromagnetic wave signal that module for reading and writing sends.When the Item Information mark module was electronic tag, for passive electronic tag, its electromagnetic wave signal that receives can charge to self, waits when being charged to enough electric weight, will be with the information of electronic tag, and promptly the unique identifying number of article returns to module for reading and writing.For active electronic tag,, can initiatively send unique identifier of article to module for reading and writing at interval with certain hour owing to itself contain battery.After the electromagnetic wave information that module for reading and writing sends was received by electronic tag, electronic tag also can return the unique identifying number of article of its storage to module for reading and writing.Article owner information mark module also is same reason.
After step 107, back-end services module receive the information of module for reading and writing transmission, use search and matching algorithm to judge whether article are carried by legal.
Particularly, in the regular hour, module for reading and writing has received the unique identifying number and the possessory unique identifier of article of many article.The back-end services module judges by search and matching algorithm whether article are carried by legal then, be the time of back-end services module according to unique identifier and this unique identifier of reception of the article that receive, the possessory unique identifier of article that receives in the time range that search is set.Such as the time with unique identifier of receiving article be interlude, with the time range of 0.5 second and 0.5 second afterwards before this time point as search condition, search for the possessory unique identifier of these article that received in scope in 1 second, then the possessory unique identifier of article that searches in the identifier of the article that receive and this time range is mated one by one, search and whether have the possessory information of the article corresponding with these article, if found the possessory information of the article corresponding with these article, judge that then article are carried by legal, if do not find the corresponding possessory information of article, judge that then article are illegally carried, give the alarm.
Particularly, can be that the back-end services module is reported to the police, also can be the back-end services module sends to alerting signal of module for reading and writing, report to the police by module for reading and writing.
The present invention can carry out wireless clog-free anti-thefting monitoring to the personal effects especially valuables, can carry out the automatic monitoring of whole day, improve the accuracy rate and the efficient of monitoring, and the present invention is with low cost, is easy to realize.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an article anti-theft device is characterized in that, comprising:
The Item Information mark module is connected with described article, is used for the unique identifying number of storage mark article;
Article owner information mark module is connected with the described article owner, is used for the possessory unique identifying number of storage mark article;
Module for reading and writing, be used for transmitting to described Item Information mark module and article owner information mark module, reception is from the unique identifying number of described Item Information mark module and the unique identifying number of article owner information mark module, and the information that receives is sent;
The back-end services module is connected with described module for reading and writing, is used for the possessory corresponding relation of stores and article thereof, searches whether there is the corresponding possessory information of article according to unique identifier of the described article that receive, if do not exist, then reports to the police;
Particularly, described back-end services module is used for article and the possessory corresponding relation of article thereof according to storage in advance, unique identifier and time of reception according to the described article that receive, in the possessory unique identifier of article that in the time range of setting, receives, search and whether have the possessory information of the article corresponding with described article, be to judge that then described article are carried by legal, otherwise judge that described article are illegally carried, give the alarm.
2. article anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described back-end services module also is used to store the attribute information and the possessory identity information of described article of described article, search the attribute information of described article according to unique identifier of the described article that receive, and the corresponding possessory identity information of article.
3. article anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described module for reading and writing transmits by described Item Information mark module of sky alignment and article owner information mark module, by the information of described antenna reception from described Item Information mark module and article owner information mark module, direction scope or horizontal polarization that described antenna transmits, or vertical polarization, or circular polarisation.
4. article anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Item Information mark module comprises: active or passive electronic tag.
5. article anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described article owner information mark module comprises: active or passive electronic tag, or have the mobile device of radio frequency recognition function, or have the electronic equipment of radio frequency recognition function.
6. article anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Item Information mark module is connected with the surface of described article, or embeds the inside of described article.
7. article anti-theft device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the frequency of described module for reading and writing is low frequency, high frequency or ultrahigh frequency.
8. an antitheft method of article that uses the described article anti-theft device of claim 1-7 is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 101, module for reading and writing are by the antenna electromagnetic signals;
Step 103, the Item Information mark module that receives described electromagnetic wave signal are sent to described module for reading and writing with the unique identifying number of the described article of its storage; The article owner information mark module that receives described electromagnetic wave signal is sent to described module for reading and writing with the possessory unique identifier of the described article of its storage;
Step 105, described module for reading and writing are sent to the back-end services module with the information that receives;
Step 107, described back-end services module use the search matched algorithm to judge whether described article are taken out of by legal; Particularly,
Described back-end services module is according to the article and the possessory corresponding relation of article thereof of storage in advance, unique identifier and time of reception according to the described article that receive, in the possessory unique identifier of article that in the time range of setting, receives, search and whether have the possessory information of the article corresponding with described article, be to judge that then described article are carried by legal, otherwise judge that described article are illegally carried, give the alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010101412829A CN101819706B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Anti-theft method and device for objects |
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CN2010101412829A CN101819706B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Anti-theft method and device for objects |
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CN101819706A CN101819706A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
CN101819706B true CN101819706B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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CN2010101412829A Expired - Fee Related CN101819706B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Anti-theft method and device for objects |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102176255B (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2013-06-12 | 宁万 | RFID (radio frequency identification)-based method and system for automatically inducing and controlling logistic information in single channel |
CN102509139A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-20 | 杭州中瑞思创科技股份有限公司 | Commodity protection method and system with internal theft prevention function |
CN102693440A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-26 | 天津大学 | Electronized dormitory antitheft system base on RFID |
CN103150864A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Ultra high frequency radio frequency identification (UHFRFID) technology-based campus real-time anti-theft system |
CN103258408B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-06-03 | 福州大学 | Electronic management system based on RFID |
CN104778422B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-12-15 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of article with identification information is using the method for secret protection in analyzing |
CN105788122A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-20 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Antitheft device and implementation method thereof |
CN111368700B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-03-12 | 天目爱视(北京)科技有限公司 | Intelligent device based on identity association |
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CN1357865A (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2002-07-10 | 韩尚标 | Anti-theft calling device |
GB2389945A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-24 | John Edward Hallam | Article loss detection system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1999018818A2 (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 1999-04-22 | Biles Richard R | Method of tracking ownership of personal property |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1357865A (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2002-07-10 | 韩尚标 | Anti-theft calling device |
GB2389945A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-24 | John Edward Hallam | Article loss detection system |
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