CN101818963A - Room temperature adjusting device by using water as refrigerant - Google Patents

Room temperature adjusting device by using water as refrigerant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101818963A
CN101818963A CN201010150893A CN201010150893A CN101818963A CN 101818963 A CN101818963 A CN 101818963A CN 201010150893 A CN201010150893 A CN 201010150893A CN 201010150893 A CN201010150893 A CN 201010150893A CN 101818963 A CN101818963 A CN 101818963A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
refrigerant
room temperature
main line
temperature adjusting
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Pending
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CN201010150893A
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Chinese (zh)
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奉政一
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201010150893A priority Critical patent/CN101818963A/en
Publication of CN101818963A publication Critical patent/CN101818963A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a room temperature adjusting device by using water as a refrigerant. The device comprises a mist generator, a main line pipeline, heat-absorption branches and an output pipeline. The technical main points are that: the mist generator is provided with an ultrasonic generator or a solution stirring pump; the outlet of the mist generator is connected with the main line pipeline; the heat-absorption branches which are distributed uniformly are arranged between the main line pipeline and the output pipeline in parallel; and the outlet of the output pipeline is connected with a superheated vapor guide device provided with a superheat vapor outlet. The device has no greenhouse gas emission, reduces urban sewage treatment, overcomes the damage of the conventional air-condition refrigerant to an atmospheric ozone layer and the greenhouse effect, and has the advantages of low cost, long service life, no maintenance and the like.

Description

Water is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning refrigeration plant, particularly a kind of water of water being made the heat absorption of many combs of water smoke by supersonic generator is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant.
Background technology:
Present air conditioner refrigerating substantially all is to adopt compressor to promote the CHF cold-producing medium to carry out the closed circularly cooling, the absorption refrigeration of adopting water and lithium bromide is also arranged, the said equipment does not allow air in the system in running, the former Energy Efficiency Ratio is below 3.5, latter's Energy Efficiency Ratio is less than 2.0, technological obsolescence.Above-mentioned Energy Efficiency Ratio is meant under declared working condition and rated condition, the ratio of actual refrigerating capacity and actual input power when air-conditioning carries out refrigerating operaton, this is a composite target, reflected the refrigerating capacity that the unit input power converts in the operation of air conditioner process, the air-conditioning Energy Efficiency Ratio is big more, and the electric energy of saving when refrigerating capacity equates is just many more.The Energy Efficiency Ratio of air-conditioning is divided into two kinds, is respectively that refrigeration efficiency is than EER and heating energy efficiency ratio COP.Generally speaking, with regard to the air-conditioning use habit of the most regions of China, air-conditioning heats just a kind of supplementary means of warming, and its major function remains the refrigeration in summer, compares EER so the general alleged air-conditioning Energy Efficiency Ratio of people is commonly referred to as refrigeration efficiency.
Summary of the invention;
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of room temperature adjusting device that the water that adopts the CHF cold-producing medium is cooked refrigerant that replaces, the structure of its advantages of simple, efficient result who uses and man and nature's is perfect harmonious, from then on changes the history of human room temperature adjustment in summer with the energy consumption of zero-emission.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it includes water fog generator, main line pipeline, heat absorption arm and output channel, it is characterized in that: described water fog generator is provided with supersonic generator or solution stirs pump, this water fog generator outlet connects the main line pipeline, be arranged in parallel uniform heat absorption arm between main line pipeline and output channel, the output channel outlet connects the superheated vapor guiding device that has the superheated vapor delivery outlet.
Be provided with water level controller in the described water fog generator.
Described water fog generator also is provided with air intlet, and this air intlet place is provided with auxiliary blower.
Also be provided with removable locking device between described superheated vapor guiding device and the output channel outlet.
Described superheated vapor guiding device is aerofoil fan or compression pump or exhaust guiding tube.
Described compression pump is connected with the hot water converter of band hot water outlet and cold water inlet.
The object of the invention can also realize like this: it includes water fog generator, main line pipeline, heat absorption arm, it is characterized in that: described water fog generator is provided with supersonic generator or solution stirs pump, this water fog generator outlet connects the main line pipeline, the main line pipeline is provided with the air water converter, air water converter water inlet, delivery port connect the heat absorption arm, go back relay pump between air water converter and the air water converter water inlet, the main line pipe outlet connects the superheated vapor guiding device that has the superheated vapor delivery outlet.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, makees cold-producing medium and transmit refrigerant with common fresh water, even if the refrigeration water consumption in the most hot every day in summer also only is about 30L, adopt the rainwater of roof or building peripheral gauge or little processing that home laundry is washed dish to combine water, just can satisfy the refrigeration needs fully, not only do not have greenhouse gas emission, reduced municipal sewage treatment, and overcome infringement and the greenhouse effects of existing air-conditioning refrigerant atmospheric ozone layer.
2, adopt supersonic generator to make water become water smoke at normal temperatures, because the refrigeration evaporator temperature is only than about low 2~5 degree of indoor design temperature, system's refrigeration efficiency is higher than very like this, refrigeration efficiency is than EER ≈ 20, be 6~8 times of existing compressor cooling, the electric weight that adopts a little solar panel to produce just enough promotes the refrigeration in summer of 100 square metres of dwelling houses, has accomplished that carbon emission is zero.
3, be ceiling comb heat absorption type refrigeration owing to what adopt, temperature in all rooms is very even, can also keep due humidity, human body sensory as snug as a bug in a rug can be with indoor little air row to outdoor during owing to air-conditioning work, indoor formation slight negative pressure, can constantly there be fresh air to enter from door and window, with fresh air in the holding chamber, when stainless steel comb and plasterer are become one, life-span can reach more than 50 years, and integrated cost is also lower than existing residential central air conditioning price.
4, because all equipment of air-conditioning all is in indoor installation, operate as safe as a house simple, also very hommization, owing to be under normal pressure, to work not exist the common air-conditioning cold-producing medium to run the problem of emitting, equipment dependability is very high, even the appearance point fault only need get final product at parts of indoor simple replacing.
5, be cleaning during fresh water when the water that uses in the water fog generator, superheated vapor can be recycled once more, is passed in the hot water converter, is used for domestic hot-waters such as bathing, laundry after water temperature in the hot water converter is raise, and further realizes energy-conservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is second kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Example 1
As shown in Figure 1, primary structure of the present invention includes water fog generator 1, main line pipeline 2, heat absorption arm 3 and output channel 4, water fog generator is provided with supersonic generator 11, be provided with water level controller 9 and air intlet in the water fog generator, for auxiliary room air enters, then be provided with auxiliary blower 10 at the air intlet place of water fog generator.
This water fog generator outlet connects main line pipeline 2, between main line pipeline and output channel 4, be arranged in parallel uniform heat absorption arm 3, the output channel outlet connects the superheated vapor guiding device 6 that has superheated vapor delivery outlet 8, this superheated vapor guiding device is an aerofoil fan 7, also is provided with removable locking device 5 between aerofoil fan 7 and the output channel outlet.
Above-mentioned supersonic generator 11 also can stir pump with solution and replace.
During installation, heat absorption Zhi Guanyong heat-conducting glue is bonded in the cement ceiling, and seal with glass cement between the main line pipeline, with cement the heat absorption arm is smeared into the plane again, water under normal temperature passes through water inlet, water level controller 9 forms certain water level in water fog generator 1, after supersonic generator 2 work of water fog generator 1 bottom, make water become water smoke at normal temperatures rapidly, because water fog generator 1 connects heat absorption arm 3 and output channel 4, be provided with aerofoil fan 7 in the superheated vapor guiding device that output channel 4 outlets connect, make the negative pressure that forms in the heat absorption arm 3 a little less than environment temperature after aerofoil fan 7 work, add the drive of the air that auxiliary blower 10 is blown into, water smoke absorbs heat when flowing in pipeline gradually becomes damp steam, be converted into dry flue gas by damp steam again, dry flue gas absorbs heat once more becomes superheated vapor, the temperature that makes the heat absorption arm is than low 2~5 degree of indoor temperature, superheated vapor is directly arranged to outdoor by superheated vapor delivery outlet 8, because the heat absorption arm is located at indoor ceiling top and is dense arrangement, indoor hot-air rises to after the ceiling with forms of radiation the heat transferred arm that absorbs heat, become Cryogenic air after the heat absorption, because Cryogenic air density is higher, quality is heavier, it can vertically descend rapidly earthward, impel indoor higher air to rise again, be recycled heat absorption and form air cooling, when indoor when not needing to freeze, with removable locking device 5 the superheated vapor delivery outlet is sealed, to keep indoor temperature.
Present embodiment can also be installed on the partitions, installs with facade form, laterally or vertically can install.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, example 2 is only to be provided with on the water fog generator water inlet with the difference of example 1, and the superheated vapor guiding device is a compression pump 12, and compression pump also is connected with the hot water converter 13 of band hot water outlet 14 and cold water inlet.
Compression pump 12 work make later water smoke flow in heat absorption arm 3 and form a little less than the environment temperature negative pressure, such water smoke absorbs heat when flowing in pipeline gradually becomes damp steam, further absorb heat by damp steam again and become dry flue gas, dry flue gas becomes superheated vapor after absorbing heat once more, superheated vapor directly flows to hot water converter 13 by the outlet of compression pump 12, after aqueous fusion in overheated steam and the hot water converter 13 is closed, the temperature of water in the hot water converter 13 is raise, the outlet pressure of compression pump 12 is directly proportional with the later water temperature of conversion, the hot water that hot water converter 13 produces flows out by delivery port 14, is used for resident's domestic hot-water.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, example 2 is that with the difference of example 1 the superheated vapor guiding device is an exhaust guiding tube 15.
Present embodiment is fit to be installed in the higher dwelling house of floor, during installation, heat absorption Zhi Guanyong sticky cement is bonded on the indoor canopy, and seal with fluid sealant between the main line pipeline, with cement the heat absorption arm is smeared into the plane again, water under normal temperature passes through water inlet, water level controller 9 forms certain water level in water fog generator 1, after supersonic generator 2 work of water fog generator 1 bottom, make water become water smoke at normal temperatures rapidly, because water fog generator 1 connects heat absorption arm 3 and output channel 4, output channel 4 outlets connect exhaust guiding tube 15 to downstairs, make the negative pressure that forms in the heat absorption arm 3 a little less than environment temperature, add the drive of the air that auxiliary blower 10 is blown into, water smoke absorbs heat when flowing in pipeline gradually becomes damp steam, be dry flue gas by the further endothermic disintergration of damp steam again, dry flue gas absorbs heat once more becomes superheated vapor, the temperature that makes the heat absorption arm is than low 2~5 degree of indoor temperature, superheated vapor is directly arranged to outdoor by the superheated vapor delivery outlet after exhaust guiding tube 15 successively transmits downwards, because the heat absorption arm is located at indoor ceiling top and is dense arrangement, indoor hot-air rises to after the ceiling with forms of radiation the heat transferred arm that absorbs heat, become Cryogenic air after the heat absorption, because Cryogenic air density is higher, quality is heavier, it can vertically descend rapidly earthward, impel indoor temperature higher air to rise again, be recycled heat absorption and form air cooling.
The advantage of present embodiment is that noise is lower without the fan channeling conduct, and power saving more reduces fault and takes place.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, the characteristics of this example are that example 1 and example 2 have been carried out combination, output channel outlet 4 is connected with compression pump 12 when the right side at removable locking device 5 place in as Fig. 4 is passed, at this moment need to close auxiliary blower 10 and air intlet on the water fog generator 1, operation principle is identical with embodiment 2.
When not needing hot water the left side at removable locking device 5 place in as Fig. 4 is passed, simultaneously the compression pump import is sealed, operation principle is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 5, primary structure of the present invention includes water fog generator 1, main line pipeline 2, heat absorption arm (omitting among the figure), water fog generator 1 is provided with supersonic generator 11, water fog generator also is provided with water level controller 9 and air intlet, and this air intlet place is provided with auxiliary blower 10.This water fog generator outlet connects main line pipeline 2, the main line pipeline is provided with air water converter 15, air water converter water inlet 16, delivery port 17 connect the heat absorption arm, the micro pump 18 of also connecting between air water converter 15 and the air water converter water inlet 16, the main line pipe outlet connects the superheated vapor guiding device 6 that has superheated vapor delivery outlet 8, this superheated vapor guiding device 6 is an aerofoil fan 7, aerofoil fan 7 and and the main line pipe outlet between also be provided with removable locking device 5.
During installation, heat absorption Zhi Guanyong heat-conducting glue is bonded in the cement ceiling, connect air water converter water inlet 16, delivery port 17, with cement the heat absorption arm is smeared into the plane again, supersonic generator work when water fog generator 1 bottom makes water become water smoke at normal temperatures rapidly later on, because water fog generator 1 connects main line pipeline 2, aerofoil fan 7 work make the negative pressure that forms in the air water converter 15 a little less than environment temperature later, when the water under the normal temperature flows in the pipe of air water converters 15 by air water converter water inlet 16, because temperature is lower than environment temperature between air water converter 15 pipes, the interior water temperature of pipe is descended 2~5 ℃ rapidly, end temperature reduce to form cold water and flows in the uniform heat absorption arm that is arranged on indoor ceiling top by air water converter delivery port 17, air water converter water inlet 16 places are provided with micro pump makes the water in the pipeline form circularly cooling, the heat absorption of heat absorption arm inner cold water realizes indoor refrigeration, when winter is indoor when not needing to freeze with removable locking device 5 sealings of superheated vapor guiding device 6 usefulness, prevent that the air water converter is freezing.Present embodiment is fit to the large tracts of land public place to be used.
In sum, realized purpose of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a water is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it includes water fog generator, main line pipeline, heat absorption arm and output channel, it is characterized in that: described water fog generator is provided with supersonic generator or solution stirs pump, this water fog generator outlet connects the main line pipeline, be arranged in parallel uniform heat absorption arm between main line pipeline and output channel, the output channel outlet connects the superheated vapor guiding device that has the superheated vapor delivery outlet.
2. the described water of claim 1 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: be provided with water level controller in the described water fog generator.
3. the described water of claim 1 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: described water fog generator also is provided with air intlet, and this air intlet place is provided with auxiliary blower.
4. the described water of claim 1 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: also be provided with removable locking device between described superheated vapor guiding device and the output channel outlet.
5. the described water of claim 1 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: described superheated vapor guiding device is aerofoil fan or compression pump or exhaust guiding tube.
6. the described water of claim 5 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: described compression pump is connected with the hot water converter of band hot water outlet and cold water inlet.
7. a water is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it includes water fog generator, main line pipeline, heat absorption arm, it is characterized in that: described water fog generator is provided with supersonic generator or solution stirs pump, this water fog generator outlet connects the main line pipeline, the main line pipeline is provided with the air water converter, air water converter water inlet, delivery port connect the heat absorption arm, go back relay pump between air water converter and the air water converter water inlet, the main line pipe outlet connects the superheated vapor guiding device that has the superheated vapor delivery outlet.
8. the described water of claim 7 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: be provided with water level controller in the described water fog generator.
9. the described water of claim 7 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: described water fog generator also is provided with air intlet, and this air intlet place is provided with auxiliary blower.
10. the described water of claim 7 is cooked the room temperature adjusting device of refrigerant, it is characterized in that: also be provided with removable locking device between described superheated vapor guiding device and the main line pipe outlet.
CN201010150893A 2010-04-20 2010-04-20 Room temperature adjusting device by using water as refrigerant Pending CN101818963A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010150893A CN101818963A (en) 2010-04-20 2010-04-20 Room temperature adjusting device by using water as refrigerant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010150893A CN101818963A (en) 2010-04-20 2010-04-20 Room temperature adjusting device by using water as refrigerant

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101818963A true CN101818963A (en) 2010-09-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013026206A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 Feng Zhengyi Building built-in air conditioner
CN108061402A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-22 荣易 Vacuum atomizing freezing by change of state equipment
CN109032019A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 中南林业科技大学 A kind of guest room human body sensing system and method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013026206A1 (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-02-28 Feng Zhengyi Building built-in air conditioner
CN103842730A (en) * 2011-08-25 2014-06-04 杨建良 Building built-in air conditioner
CN103842730B (en) * 2011-08-25 2016-01-20 杨建良 Building one air-conditioning
CN108061402A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-22 荣易 Vacuum atomizing freezing by change of state equipment
CN108061402B (en) * 2017-11-30 2021-11-12 上海伊莱茨真空技术有限公司 Vacuum atomization phase-change refrigeration equipment
CN109032019A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 中南林业科技大学 A kind of guest room human body sensing system and method
CN109032019B (en) * 2018-08-02 2020-10-20 中南林业科技大学 Guest room human body induction system and method

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Open date: 20100901