CN101818400A - Method for preparing wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth - Google Patents
Method for preparing wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN101818400A CN101818400A CN201010162710.6A CN201010162710A CN101818400A CN 101818400 A CN101818400 A CN 101818400A CN 201010162710 A CN201010162710 A CN 201010162710A CN 101818400 A CN101818400 A CN 101818400A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth in the technical field of textiles, which comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting materials, wherein raw materials of warp yarns comprise 25 to 35 percent of polyester yarn, 35 to 55 percent of bamboo fiber, and 25 to 35 percent of cotton fiber, and raw materials of weft yarns comprise 45 to 65 percent of natural cotton fiber and 35 to 55 percent of silk fiber; (2) adopting interactive weaving to prepare the raw materials into gray cloth; and (3) finishing the whole technology of the weaved cloth by turning cloth and sewing, refining, dehydrating, scotching, drying, presetting, alkali reduction, water washing, dyeing, water washing, dehydrating and scotching, and softening and setting. The prepared multifunctional cloth has the characteristics of obvious wet-absorb and fast-dry effect, antistatic performance, antibiosis and low elasticity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth in the textile technology field.
Background technology
Along with the progressively raising of living standards of the people, people also have higher requirement to cloth textile itself, not only durable, comfortable, high resilience, and require to have health care effects such as anion, far infrared and deodoriging properties preferably.Weaving face fabric develops the main flow that becomes the lining research and development to functional direction in the world, functional hydroscopic fast-drying, uvioresistant, antibiotic, antistatic, the radioresistance, fire-retardant, warming etc. of comprising, in research and development during these functional fabrics, also with the close combination of snugness of fits such as elasticity of lining.The lining product of China still is tending towards the starting stage in this respect, the functional fabric ratio in the lining total amount still less than 10%, in a kind of lining, have simultaneously multiple function then still less.
But present preparation method for production functional textile lining is also comparatively original or preparation cost is higher or working condition is had relatively high expectations, and causes the production of functional textile lining limited.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the defective that exists at prior art, provides based on hydroscopic fast-drying, takes into account the preparation method of function kind wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth such as antibiotic, fire-retardant, warming.
Its technical scheme is: adopt warp thread and weft yarn weaved alternately to form, it is characterized in that this method comprises: what selected materials (1) chooses, the raw materials quality that warp thread is selected for use is than being the bamboo fibre of the terylene thread of 25-35% and 35-55%, the cotton fiber of 25-35%, the raw materials quality that weft yarn is selected for use is than the silk fiber for the natural cotton fiber of 45-65% and 35-55%, wherein: terylene thread adopts the cross hydroscopic fast-drying type of 125dtex-185dtex, twist 650-700 sth. made by twisting/rice, the setting temperature 85-95 of twisted filament ℃, the shaping time 50-60 of twisted filament minute; Bamboo fibre adopts 75dtex-125dtex, twist 450-500 sth. made by twisting/rice; Silk adopts 55dtex-125dtex; (2) above-mentioned raw materials is woven into embryo cloth alternately through adopting; (3) grey cloth that will weave through turn over cloth margin to seam, refining, dehydration, open-width, oven dry, preboarding, alkali decrement, washing, dyeing, washing, dehydration open-width, whole technology is finished in soft setting.
Fabric structure carried out the dyeing of yarn earlier before weaving, dyeing temperature is controlled at 105-115 ℃, temperature retention time 25-45 minute.Arrangement of anionic hydrophilic additive and typing are used in the preboarding of fabric, and setting temperature is at 60-185 ℃, fixing time 3-6 minute; Soft water cleaning agent is adopted in soft setting, and its setting temperature is 175-210 ℃, and the time is 10-15 second.
Preparation method's raw material of the present invention easily selects, processing step is easy to control, the product of preparation detects through national textile garment product quality supervision and inspection center, has following functional performance simultaneously: the 1) mensuration of hydroscopic fast-drying effect, capillary height 12.4 centimetres/30 minutes, after the residual moisture content of 40 fabrics in second is zero, and it is also obvious that it does effect soon; 2) antistatic electrostatic pressure is 0, and the half-life is 0.4 second; 3) the fabric elasticity percentage elongation is 5.3%, is low bullet type woven fabric; 4) bacteriostasis rate of anti-staphylococcus aureus is 87%.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
The selection of raw material: terylene thread adopts the cross hydroscopic fast-drying type of 125dtex-185dtex, twist 650-700 sth. made by twisting/rice, the setting temperature 85-95 of twisted filament ℃, the shaping time 50-60 of twisted filament minute; Bamboo fibre adopts 75dtex-125dtex, twist 450-500 sth. made by twisting/rice; Silk adopts 55dtex-125dtex.
The weight proportion of raw material: the raw materials quality that warp thread is selected for use is than being the bamboo fibre of the terylene thread of 25-35% and 35-55%, the cotton fiber of 25-35%, and the raw materials quality that weft yarn is selected for use is than the silk fiber for the natural cotton fiber of 45-65% and 35-55%.
The embodiment tabulation:
| Title and parameter | Terylene thread | Consumption | Bamboo fibre | Consumption | Silk | Consumption | Cotton fiber | Consumption |
| Embodiment | 125dtex 650 sth. made by twisting/rice | ??25 | 75dtex 500 sth. made by twisting/rice | ??50 | ??55dtex | ??35 | Meticulous cotton fiber | Warp thread 25, weft yarn 65 |
| Embodiment 1 | 155dtex 685 sth. made by twisting/rice | ??30 | 125dtex 450 sth. made by twisting/rice | ??40 | ??95dtex | ??45 | Meticulous cotton fiber | Warp thread 30, weft yarn 55 |
| Embodiment 1 | 175dtex 700 sth. made by twisting/rice | ??35 | 85dtex 500 sth. made by twisting/rice | ??30 | ??125dtex | ??55 | Meticulous cotton fiber | Warp thread 35, weft yarn 45 |
Preparation process: adopt warp thread and weft yarn weaved alternately to form, at first above-mentioned raw materials is woven into embryo cloth alternately through adopting; (3) grey cloth that will weave through turn over cloth margin to seam, refining, dehydration, open-width, oven dry, preboarding, alkali decrement, washing, dyeing, washing, dehydration open-width, whole technology is finished in soft setting.
The special process explanation: fabric structure carried out the dyeing of yarn earlier before weaving, dyeing temperature is controlled at 105-115 ℃, temperature retention time 25-45 minute.Arrangement of anionic hydrophilic additive and typing are used in the preboarding of fabric, and setting temperature is at 60-185 ℃, fixing time 3-6 minute; Soft water cleaning agent is adopted in soft setting, and its setting temperature is 175-210 ℃, and the time is 10-15 second.Other processing step carries out with reference to existing processing step and parameter condition.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of a wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth, employing is weaved warp thread and weft yarn alternately and is formed, it is characterized in that this method comprises: what selected materials (1) chooses, the raw materials quality that warp thread is selected for use is than the bamboo fibre for the terylene thread of 25-35% and 35-55%, the cotton fiber of 25-35%, the raw materials quality that weft yarn is selected for use is than the silk fiber for the natural cotton fiber of 45-65% and 35-55%, wherein: terylene thread adopts the cross hydroscopic fast-drying type of 125dtex-185dtex, twist 650-700 sth. made by twisting/rice, the setting temperature 85-95 of twisted filament ℃, the shaping time 50-60 of twisted filament minute; Bamboo fibre adopts 75dtex-125dtex, twist 450-500 sth. made by twisting/rice; Silk adopts 55dtex-125dtex; (2) above-mentioned raw materials is woven into embryo cloth alternately through adopting; (3) grey cloth that will weave through turn over cloth margin to seam, refining, dehydration, open-width, oven dry, preboarding, alkali decrement, washing, dyeing, washing, dehydration open-width, whole technology is finished in soft setting.
2. according to the preparation method of the described wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth of claim 1, it is characterized in that fabric structure before weaving, carry out the dyeing of yarn earlier, dyeing temperature is controlled at 105-115 ℃, temperature retention time 25-45 minute.
3. according to the preparation method of the described wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth of claim 1, it is characterized in that arrangement of anionic hydrophilic additive and typing are used in the preboarding of fabric, setting temperature is at 60-185 ℃, fixing time 3-6 minute; Soft water cleaning agent is adopted in soft setting, and its setting temperature is 175-210 ℃, and the time is 10-15 second.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010101627106A CN101818400B (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Method for preparing wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101627106A CN101818400B (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Method for preparing wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth |
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| CN101818400A true CN101818400A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
| CN101818400B CN101818400B (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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| CN2010101627106A Expired - Fee Related CN101818400B (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Method for preparing wet-absorb and fast-dry multifunctional cloth |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102443927A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 江苏博欧伦家纺有限公司 | Anti-static silk fabric |
| CN102443919A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-05-09 | 常熟市福嘉丽织造有限公司 | Thermal silk fabric |
| CN102505264A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州凯威达制衣有限责任公司 | Aromatic elastic fabric |
| CN102587020A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 | Mercerized unshrinkable wool knitted fabric |
| CN103352303A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-16 | 太仓市珠江线带厂 | Silk blended fabric |
| CN103437211A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州巨旺纺织有限公司 | Fluorescent polyvinyl chloride fiber fabric |
| CN103753877A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州禄千纺织咨询服务有限公司 | Double-layer composite hygroscopic and breathable fabric |
| CN104695156A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of low-elasticity breathable quick-drying fabric |
| CN104997213A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 南通诚誉服装有限公司 | Composite fabric |
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| CN2647883Y (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-10-13 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Thin type strip pattern hydroscopic perspire shell fabric |
| CN2866539Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-02-07 | 南通大学 | Wet-conducting ventilating and fast drying woven fabrics |
| CN101117749A (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2008-02-06 | 洪桂焕 | Moisture permeable bacteriostatic ultraviolet-resistant bamboo fibre fabric and processing technique thereof |
| CN101280485A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2008-10-08 | 浙江理工大学 | Preparation of multifunctional textile lining |
| CN201212078Y (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-03-25 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Moisture absorption quick-drying fabric |
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2010
- 2010-04-27 CN CN2010101627106A patent/CN101818400B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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| CN2647883Y (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-10-13 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Thin type strip pattern hydroscopic perspire shell fabric |
| CN2866539Y (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-02-07 | 南通大学 | Wet-conducting ventilating and fast drying woven fabrics |
| CN101117749A (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2008-02-06 | 洪桂焕 | Moisture permeable bacteriostatic ultraviolet-resistant bamboo fibre fabric and processing technique thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505264A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州凯威达制衣有限责任公司 | Aromatic elastic fabric |
| CN102443927A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 江苏博欧伦家纺有限公司 | Anti-static silk fabric |
| CN102443919A (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-05-09 | 常熟市福嘉丽织造有限公司 | Thermal silk fabric |
| CN102587020A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州市伸越纺织贸易有限公司 | Mercerized unshrinkable wool knitted fabric |
| CN103352303A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-16 | 太仓市珠江线带厂 | Silk blended fabric |
| CN103437211A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州巨旺纺织有限公司 | Fluorescent polyvinyl chloride fiber fabric |
| CN104695156A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of low-elasticity breathable quick-drying fabric |
| CN103753877A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-30 | 苏州禄千纺织咨询服务有限公司 | Double-layer composite hygroscopic and breathable fabric |
| CN104997213A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 南通诚誉服装有限公司 | Composite fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101818400B (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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