CN101811787B - Domestic waste water recycling device - Google Patents

Domestic waste water recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101811787B
CN101811787B CN201010172163XA CN201010172163A CN101811787B CN 101811787 B CN101811787 B CN 101811787B CN 201010172163X A CN201010172163X A CN 201010172163XA CN 201010172163 A CN201010172163 A CN 201010172163A CN 101811787 B CN101811787 B CN 101811787B
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water
waste water
level
storage bin
collection box
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CN201010172163XA
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CN101811787A (en
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郑金
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Abstract

The invention provides a domestic waste water recycling device, belonging to the technical field of daily necessities. The device solves the problem that the existing domestic water-saving device has low degree of automation, loose structure and poor filtration effect. The domestic waste water recycling device comprises a return pipe used for recycling waste water; and the device also comprises a primary filtration part, a waste water recycling box, a secondary filtration part and a clean water storage box which are arranged in one cabinet, wherein the waste water recycling box is communicated with the return pipe, the inside of the waste water recycling box is provided with the primary filtration part, the primary filtration part, secondary filtration part and clean water storage box are communicated successively through pipes, and a control component is arranged between the waste water recycling box and the clean water storage box to ensure that water in the waste water recycling box can be firstly filtered by the primary filtration part, secondly filtered by the secondary filtration part and finally stored in the clean water storage box. The invention has the advantages of high degree of automation, good filtration effect, compact structure and good practicability.

Description

The domestic household effluent recycling plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to the daily living article technical field, relate to a kind of waste water recycling plant, particularly a kind of domestic household effluent recycling plant.
Background technology
At present; Used waste water is directly to enter sewer in the family; But most of domestic household effluents are very not dirty, particularly wash one's face and rinse one's mouth or bathing after waste water all also comparatively clean sometimes, still have value; Can be used for washing ground or flushing toilet bowl, directly enter the waste that sewer has just caused water resource.A few peoples' consciousness of saving water is stronger, can pull up drainpipe earlier, will enter in the bucket with waste water later, is used for flushing, but such way is cumbersome, has influenced the attractive in appearance of bath apparatus in the family again, and has damaged drainpipe easily.
To the problem that exists, the someone has designed various water saving fixtures, and some has also applied for patent, and for example, the Chinese patent document discloses a kind of household water saving device [application number: 200620168437.7; Granted publication number: CN200982011Y]; It comprises water purifier, first storage tank, shower box, second storage tank, washing box, toilet seat; Shower box and washing box join through pipeline and water purifier respectively, and water purifier links through the pipeline and first storage tank, are connected with second storage tank through water pump; Second storage tank links through pipeline and toilet seat, and second storage tank is provided with the spilling water valve.
Above-mentioned household water saving device will wash one's face and rinse one's mouth with bathing after waste water directly enter water purifier and carry out purified treatment, deposit in the bath that storage tank is used for toilet seat again, solved the problem that domestic household effluent recycles to a certain extent; But the integrated automation degree is not high, and the switch of water pump needs manually-operated, inconvenient operation; And only pass through the preliminary purification of clarifier; The degree of purification of waste water is not high, and still there is more impurity in the waste water after the purification, can not work as the normal life water and use.Also have a problem, domestic household effluent is very dirty also still can directly to enter water purifier, and fragile like this water purifier shortens the service life of water purifier, and needs often cleaning water purifier, troublesome poeration.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides the domestic household effluent recycling plant that a kind of automaticity is high, easy for installation and purification of waste water is effective to the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art.
The object of the invention can be realized through following technical proposal: a kind of domestic household effluent recycling plant; Comprise the return pipe that is used to reclaim waste water; It is characterized in that; This device also comprises one-level filter member, waste water collection box, cascade filtration spare and the water purification storage bin that is loaded in the same cabinet; Described waste water collection box and return pipe links and the waste water collection box in be provided with above-mentioned one-level filter member; One-level filter member, cascade filtration spare and water purification storage bin link through pipeline successively, are provided with water inflow cascade filtration spare after the one-level filter member is filtered that can make in the waste water collection box between described waste water collection box and the water purification storage bin and refilter the Control Component that then flows into the storage of water purification storage bin.
Waste water process return pipe entering waste water collection box after the use stores, and Control Component work meeting refilters the water inflow cascade filtration spare after the one-level filter member is filtered in the waste water collection box and then flows into the storage of water purification storage bin, and the integrated automation degree is high.Waste water becomes limpid again through twice filtration, and clean level is high, can be used for doing washing, mopping floor, even can directly be used for drinking.And one-level filter member, waste water collection box, cascade filtration spare and water purification storage bin all be loaded in the same cabinet, so compact overall structure, and the volume that takes up room is little, and monnolithic case is attractive in appearance.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant; Described Control Component comprises liquid-level switch, self-priming pure water pump and the time relay that connects with liquid-level switch; Described liquid-level switch is positioned on the waste water collection box, described self-priming pure water pump and the time relay links and UNICOM's one-level filter member and cascade filtration spare.When liquid-level switch receives start signal in waste water is full of the waste water collection box; The time relay is just opened and in the time of setting, is kept "on" position; The self-priming pure water pump is started working, and can the waste water inspiration one-level filter member in the waste water collection box be entered into again in the cascade filtration spare further to filter, and is stored in the water purification storage bin through the water after twice filtration; Time relay work was just closed to the time of setting; The self-priming pure water pump also quits work, and has so just realized the automation of waste water filtering, and structure is comparatively simple.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, described water purification storage bin is linked with toilet through outlet pipeline, and described outlet pipeline is provided with automatic pressure pump.After the toilet flushing, automatic pressure pump work has guaranteed the amount of flush water of toilet next time like this with being pressed in the water tank of toilet seat through clean water after twice filtration in the water purification storage bin, and waste water has obtained utilization.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, described outlet pipeline is provided with the depotition cock between toilet and automatic pressure pump.When the water level in the water purification storage bin when not being very high, open depotition cock, at this moment water can flow out from depotition cock, thereby can drive automatic pressure pump work, has guaranteed the water that makes of toilet.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, be provided with the high water level dividing plate that can support the water purification storage bin in the described cabinet and under the effect of high water level dividing plate the water level of described water purification storage bin be higher than the water tank of toilet seat water level.So just have water level pressure reduction, the startup success rate of automatic pressure pump is high under the effect of water level pressure reduction.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, described cabinet is provided with blow-off pipe.Cross dirty waste water and can directly enter sewer through blow-off pipe.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, described waste water collection box is provided with overflow pipe, and an end and the blow-off pipe of described overflow pipe link.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, described one-level filter member is the cotton filter core of PP, and cascade filtration spare is three chamber clarifiers, is placed with active carbon, soften resin and milipore filter in the chamber of three chamber clarifiers successively.The cotton filter core of PP can be isolated bigger impurity such as hair, chip in the waste water, and the purification filtering of three chamber clarifiers is effective, and effectively 90% bacterium and minute impurities in the isolated water can guarantee that the water after the filtration is totally limpid.
In above-mentioned domestic household effluent recycling plant, on the described cabinet ultraviolet germicidal lamp is installed.Ultraviolet germicidal lamp can carry out further sterilization processing to the water behind the water purification storage bin inner filtration, the quality of the water after further having guaranteed to filter.
Compared with prior art, domestic household effluent recycling plant provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1, these family expenses waste water recycling plant can realize that through Control Component the automatic fitration of waste water handles, and filters the back clean water and flows into the water purification storage bin and store and re-use, and this process need not manual operation, and the integrated automation degree is high.
2, these family expenses waste water recycling plant has carried out preliminary filtration through the one-level filter member to waste water earlier; Carry out fine filtering through the water of cascade filtration spare after again to preliminary filtration; High through the water clean level after twice filtration; Can be used as domestic water and drinking water, and the one-level filter member can tentatively remove impurity such as hair in the waste water, guarantee the fluency of filter process.
3, these family expenses waste water recycling plant adopts whole cabinet design, and integral body takes up room little, good looking appearance.
4, these family expenses waste water recycling plant can solve domestic water recycle, the recovery difficulty of family and build the high problem of effluent purifying device cost; Easy for installation, need not the existing equipment of family expenses is reequiped; Reduced use cost; And practicality is good, is particularly suitable for being widely used of water-deficient area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure sketch map of these family expenses waste water recycling plant.
Among the figure, 1, return pipe; 2, one-level filter member; 3, waste water collection box; 4, cascade filtration spare; 5, water purification storage bin; 6, Control Component; 7, liquid-level switch; 8, self-priming pure water pump; 9, the time relay; 10, outlet pipeline; 11, toilet; 12, automatic pressure pump; 13, high water level dividing plate; 14, depotition cock; 15, blow-off pipe; 16, overflow pipe; 17, ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 18, check-valves; 19, cabinet.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is done further to describe, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, these family expenses waste water recycling plant is made up of parts such as return pipe 1, one-level filter member 2, cascade filtration spare 4, waste water collection box 3, water purification storage bin 5, blow-off pipe 15 and Control Components 6.
Specifically; Return pipe 1 is used for reclaiming waste water; One-level filter member 2, waste water collection box 3, cascade filtration spare 4 and water purification storage bin 5 all are loaded in the same cabinet 19; The rear portion of cabinet 19 is left the room is installed, and cabinet 19 rear portions contact with body of wall during installation, the room is installed can installing space be provided for the angle valve at body of wall place.Cabinet 19 be arranged so that compact overall structure, can not take very big space, and good looking appearance.According to actual conditions, cabinet 19 can be for bathing cabinet or shower house.
Waste water collection box 3 link with return pipe 1 and in be provided with one-level filter member 2; One-level filter member 2, cascade filtration spare 4 and water purification storage bin 5 link through pipeline successively, are provided with the water that can make in the waste water collection box 3 between waste water collection box 3 and the water purification storage bin 5 and filter the back through one-level filter member 2 and flow into cascade filtration spares 4 and refilter the Control Component 6 that then flows into 5 storages of water purification storage bin.Control Component 6 in the present embodiment comprises that liquid level is opened, self-priming pure water pump 8 and the time relay 9 that connects with liquid-level switch 7; Liquid-level switch 7 is positioned on the waste water collection box 3, and self-priming pure water pump 8 links with the time relay 9 and UNICOM's one-level filter member 2 and cascade filtration spare 4.
Waste water after the use gets into waste water collection box 3 through return pipe 1 and stores, and in waste water is full of waste water collection box 3 and after opening liquid-level switch 7, the time relay 9 receives start signal; The time relay 9 is opened and can in the time of setting, be kept "on" position; Self-priming pure water pump 8 is started working, and can the waste water in the waste water collection box 3 be sucked one-level filter member 2 and enter into further filtration in the cascade filtration spare 4 again, is stored in the water purification storage bin 5 through the water after twice filtration; The time relay 9 time of setting of working to just closes; Self-priming pure water pump 8 also quits work, and has so just realized the automation of waste water filtering, and structure is comparatively simple.Waste water becomes limpid again through twice filtration, and clean level is high, can also can be drinking water for the domestic water of usefulness such as doing washing, mop floor.Certainly, in order to make the quality after the filtration higher, can the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 17 that can carry out sterilization to the water behind the water purification storage bin inner filtration be installed on the cabinet 19.The time of the time relay 9 can be set at 1 to 60 minute, and the time set of the time relay 9 in the present embodiment is 8 minutes, certainly actual operating position and the time of setting-up time relay 9.Liquid-level switch 7 is a float switch in the present embodiment.
Above-mentioned one-level filter member 2 is the cotton filter core of PP, and cascade filtration spare 4 is three chamber clarifiers, is placed with active carbon, soften resin and milipore filter in the chamber of three chamber clarifiers successively.P
The cotton filter core of P can be isolated bigger impurity such as hair, chip in the waste water; Waste water collection box 3 adopts drawer type to be loaded in the cabinet 19, and in use the cotton filter core of PP can be dirty, can pull out the waste water collection box 3 of drawer type; Again the cotton filter core of PP is changed, easy to operate.The purification filtering of three chamber clarifiers is effective, and effectively 90% bacterium and minute impurities in the isolated water can guarantee that the water after the filtration is totally limpid.Certainly, according to actual conditions, one-level filter member 2 can use other filter member to replace with cascade filtration spare 4.
Can spill in the cabinet 19 after the water that stores in the water purification storage bin 5 is full and store; In order to utilize the water of this part; Be provided with check-valves 18 in the bottom of water purification storage bin 5; After the water in the water purification storage bin 5 was using minimizing, the water in the cabinet 19 can flow into water purification storage bins 5 from check-valves 18 automatically, guarantee the moisture storage capacity of water purification storage bin 5.
For the water after the better utilization filtration; Water purification storage bin 5 is linked with toilet 11 through outlet pipeline 10; Outlet pipeline 10 is provided with automatic pressure pump 12, is provided with the high water level dividing plate 13 that can support water purification storage bin 5 in the cabinet 19 and the water level of water purification storage bin 5 is higher than toilet 11 under the effect of high water level dividing plate 13 cistern water level, so just has water level pressure reduction; Under the effect of water level pressure reduction; The startup success rate of automatic pressure pump 12 is high, and after toilet 11 flushings, automatic pressure pump 12 work are with being pressed in the water tank of toilet 11 through clean water after twice filtration in the water purification storage bin 5; Guaranteed the amount of flush water of 11 next times of toilet like this, waste water has obtained utilization.And also be provided with the depotition cock 14 between toilet 11 and automatic pressure pump 12 on the outlet pipeline 10; When the water level in the water purification storage bin 5 when not being very high; Open depotition cock 14; At this moment water can flow out from depotition cock 14, thereby can drive automatic pressure pump 12 work, has guaranteed the water that makes of toilet 11.According to actual operating position; One and automatic pressure pump 12 joining wireless receivers can be housed in the water tank of toilet 11; When not having water in the water tank of toilet 11, wireless receiver is given automatic pressure pump 12 signals, and automatic pressure pump 12 is opened and made water for the water tank of toilet 11 provides; After water was expired in the water tank of toilet 11, automatic pressure pump 12 quit work.Such second storage tank is cabinet 19 inside, need not high water level dividing plate 13 raisings of water level.
Also be provided with blow-off pipe 15 on the cabinet 19, dirty excessively waste water can directly enter sewer through blow-off pipe 15, need not filter, and can reduce the work load of one-level filter member 2 and cascade filtration spare 4, has prolonged service life.Waste water collection box 3 is provided with overflow pipe 16, and an end and the blow-off pipe 15 of overflow pipe 16 link, and overflows and cabinet 19 inside of getting wet after having avoided in the waste water collection box 3 effluent storage full like this.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as return pipe 1, one-level filter member 2, waste water collection box 3, cascade filtration spare 4, water purification storage bin 5, Control Component 6, liquid-level switch 7, self-priming pure water pump 8, the time relay 9, outlet pipeline 10, toilet 11, automatic pressure pump 12, high water level dividing plate 13, depotition cock 14, blow-off pipe 15, overflow pipe 16, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 17, check-valves 18, cabinet 19 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; It all is contrary with spirit of the present invention being construed to any additional restriction to them.

Claims (7)

1. domestic household effluent recycling plant; Comprise the return pipe (1) that is used to reclaim waste water; It is characterized in that; This device also comprises one-level filter member (2), waste water collection box (3), cascade filtration spare (4) and the water purification storage bin (5) that is loaded in the same cabinet (19); Described waste water collection box (3) and return pipe (1) link and waste water collection box (3) in be provided with above-mentioned one-level filter member (2); One-level filter member (2), cascade filtration spare (4) and water purification storage bin (5) link through pipeline successively; Be provided with water inflow cascade filtration spare (4) after one-level filter member (2) is filtered that can make in the waste water collection box (3) between described waste water collection box (3) and the water purification storage bin (5) and refilter the Control Component (6) that then flows into water purification storage bin (5) storage, described Control Component (6) comprises liquid-level switch (7), self-priming pure water pump (8) and the time relay (9) that connects with liquid-level switch (7), and described liquid-level switch (7) is positioned on the waste water collection box (3); Described self-priming pure water pump (8) links and UNICOM's one-level filter member (2) and cascade filtration spare (4) with the time relay (9), and described cabinet (19) is provided with blow-off pipe (15).
2. domestic household effluent recycling plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water purification storage bin (5) is linked with toilet (11) through outlet pipeline (10), and described outlet pipeline (10) is provided with automatic pressure pump (12).
3. domestic household effluent recycling plant according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described outlet pipeline (10) is provided with the depotition cock (14) that is positioned between toilet (11) and the automatic pressure pump (12).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described domestic household effluent recycling plants; It is characterized in that, be provided with the high water level dividing plate (13) that can support water purification storage bin (5) in the described cabinet (19) and the water level of described water purification storage bin (5) is higher than toilet (11) under the effect of high water level dividing plate (13) cistern water level.
5. domestic household effluent recycling plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described waste water collection box (3) is provided with overflow pipe (16), and an end of described overflow pipe (16) and blow-off pipe (15) link.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described domestic household effluent recycling plants; It is characterized in that; Described one-level filter member (2) is the cotton filter core of PP, and cascade filtration spare (4) is three chamber clarifiers, is placed with active carbon, soften resin and milipore filter in the chamber of three chamber clarifiers successively.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described domestic household effluent recycling plants, it is characterized in that, ultraviolet germicidal lamp (17) is installed on the described cabinet (19).
CN201010172163XA 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 Domestic waste water recycling device Expired - Fee Related CN101811787B (en)

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CN101811787B true CN101811787B (en) 2012-06-06

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105753228A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-07-13 何娅兰 Household waste water recovery processing reutilization device
CN106927517B (en) * 2015-12-31 2020-10-09 杜也兵 U-shaped shell device of water purifier with side wall pipeline structure
CN107143158A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-08 福建柯宁环保科技有限公司 A kind of Porta Potti with water cleaning systems

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2429517Y (en) * 2000-07-04 2001-05-09 侯盛杰 Household water treating apparatus
CN200963552Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-10-24 苏克江 Household sewage reutilization intelligent water-saving device
CN200982011Y (en) * 2006-12-21 2007-11-28 黄蕾静 Household water saver
CN201722221U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-01-26 郑金 Household wastewater recycling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2429517Y (en) * 2000-07-04 2001-05-09 侯盛杰 Household water treating apparatus
CN200963552Y (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-10-24 苏克江 Household sewage reutilization intelligent water-saving device
CN200982011Y (en) * 2006-12-21 2007-11-28 黄蕾静 Household water saver
CN201722221U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-01-26 郑金 Household wastewater recycling device

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