CN101811250B - Assembling and disassembling machine for twin-chained scraper chain - Google Patents

Assembling and disassembling machine for twin-chained scraper chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101811250B
CN101811250B CN2010101422375A CN201010142237A CN101811250B CN 101811250 B CN101811250 B CN 101811250B CN 2010101422375 A CN2010101422375 A CN 2010101422375A CN 201010142237 A CN201010142237 A CN 201010142237A CN 101811250 B CN101811250 B CN 101811250B
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China
Prior art keywords
jaw support
chain
movable jaw
frame
oil cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101422375A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101811250A (en
Inventor
王延明
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN2010101422375A priority Critical patent/CN101811250B/en
Publication of CN101811250A publication Critical patent/CN101811250A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an assembling and disassembling machine for a twin-chained scraper chain, which is characterized in that: I-shaped steel serves as a machine frame (1) of the assembling and disassembling machine; two fixed jaws (4) and two moveable jaws (5) are matched with the I-shaped steel machine frame (1); one end of the machine frame (1) is integrated with a fixed jaw bracket (2) into a whole; a moveable jaw bracket (3) is moveably connected with the I-shaped steel machine frame (1) through a front idler (7) and a back idler (8) arranged on two side plates (20) of the moveable jaw bracket (3); an oil cylinder (11) is connected with the fixed jaw bracket (2) through a spherical joint (12); an oil cylinder piston rod (15) is connected with the moveable jaw bracket (3); and the piston rod (15) pulls the moveable jaw bracket (3) to move back and forth along the longitudinal direction of the machine frame (1). The assembling and disassembling machine is used for connecting and disassembling the twin-chained scraper conveyor chain, is convenient, safe and reliable to use, greatly lightens the labour strength of workers and improves the working efficiency.

Description

The double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant equipment field, is a kind of equipment that is used for the connection and the dismounting of scraper conveyer chain specifically.
Background technology
The dismounting of present most double center chain scraper conveyer chains is to lean on top board that tiltedly withstands hydraulic support of two hydraulic props; A centre of tiltedly withstanding the double center chain scraper plate; Lean on the horizontal component of two hydraulic props to realize unclamping and dismounting of chain; Hydraulic prop is easy to slippage when bearing diagonal, cause great potential safety hazard, personnel death's major accident once occurs causing.And labor strength is very big, and efficient is low, and the chute of drag conveyor is also had certain damage.Up to the present, except the double center chain drag conveyor some type of head place has self built-in tight chain equipment, also do not have to find on the scraper plate optional position, to be used for the special equipment of double center chain scraper conveyer chain dismounting.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of being convenient to the dismounting chain to the difficult problem of above-mentioned double center chain scraper conveyer chain dismounting.Realize that the technical scheme that the object of the invention is taked is: with an I-steel is frame; Match with the I-steel frame and to be provided with stationary jaw support and movable jaw support; Stretch out two stationary jaws on the stationary jaw support; Stretch out two movable jaws on the movable jaw support, the centre-to-centre spacing of two stationary jaws and two movable jaws is consistent with the centre-to-centre spacing of double center chain two chains, and the symmetrical plane of I-steel frame is consistent with the symmetrical plane of two stationary jaws and two movable jaws.One end and the stationary jaw support of frame are connected as a single entity, and the movable jaw support flexibly connects through a pair of front wheel on the biside plate that is installed in the movable jaw support and a pair of rear roller and I-steel frame, and is provided with longitudinal separation between front wheel and the rear roller.A pair of front wheel on the movable jaw support and a pair of rear roller are located at upper and lower two hand hay cutters of the lower steel plate of I-steel frame, and perhaps a pair of front wheel on the movable jaw support and a pair of rear roller are located between the upper steel plate and lower steel plate of I-steel frame.Oil cylinder utilizes the sphere joint to be connected with the stationary jaw support, is buckled in through gland on the annular edge of oil cylinder pressure cap, and the restriction oil cylinder can make oil cylinder do low-angle swing again when moving.The oil cylinder piston bar is connected with the movable jaw support, and the end of oil cylinder piston bar and movable jaw support pin capable of using link together.Through piston rod pulling movable jaw support, the movable jaw support is seesawed along stands longitudinal.The cross sectional dimensions of stationary jaw and movable jaw can insert in the horizontal chain link; The stress surface of all claws all has a concave surface that matches with the curved surface of vertical chain link protrusion, can slippage so that block chain link when stressed, and the security when fully having guaranteed tight chain.The center line of oil cylinder is on the symmetrical plane of two stationary jaws and two movable jaws, and is parallel with the center line of double center chain two chains, and is higher than the plane at the center line place of double center chain two chains, do not interfere so that make piston rod stride across scraper plate.For preventing that movable jaw from occurring rotating in stressed back, the movable jaw support is a matched in clearance by two inboard both sides with the frame lower steel plate of dress front and rear rolling wheel.
The present invention is used for the connection and the dismounting of double center chain scraper conveyer chain, and is easy to use, safe and reliable, alleviated working strength of workers greatly, improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the stressed sketch map of mid frame of the present invention and stationary jaw support;
Fig. 5 is the stressed sketch map of movable jaw support among the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, frame, 2, the stationary jaw support, 3, the movable jaw support, 4, stationary jaw, 5, movable jaw; 6, double center chain chain, 7, front wheel, 8, rear roller, 9, lower steel plate, 10, upper steel plate; 11, oil cylinder, 12, the sphere joint, 13, gland, 14, the oil cylinder pressure cap, 15, piston rod; 16, pin, 17, horizontal chain link, 18, vertical chain link, 19, concave surface, 20, side plate.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is further specified: the present invention is a frame 1 with an I-steel, matches with I-steel frame 1 to be provided with stationary jaw support 2 and movable jaw support 3, and is as shown in Figure 1.Stretch out two stationary jaws 4 on the stationary jaw support 2; Stretch out two movable jaws 5 on the movable jaw support 3; The centre-to-centre spacing of two stationary jaws 4 and two movable jaws 5 is consistent with the centre-to-centre spacing of double center chain two chains 6; The symmetrical plane of I-steel frame 1 is consistent with the symmetrical plane of two stationary jaws 4 and two movable jaws 5, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.One end and the stationary jaw support 2 of frame 1 are connected as a single entity; Movable jaw support 3 flexibly connects through a pair of front wheel on the biside plate 20 that is installed in movable jaw support 37 and a pair of rear roller 8 and I-steel frame 1, and is provided with longitudinal separation between front wheel 7 and the rear roller 8.Upper and lower two hand hay cutters that a pair of front wheel 7 on the movable jaw support 3 and a pair of rear roller 8 are located at the lower steel plate 9 of I-steel frame 1, perhaps a pair of front wheel 7 on the movable jaw support 3 and a pair of rear roller 8 are located between the upper steel plate 10 and lower steel plate 9 of I-steel frame 1.Oil cylinder 11 utilizes sphere joint 12 to be connected with stationary jaw support 2, is buckled in through gland 13 on the annular edge of oil cylinder pressure cap 14, and restriction oil cylinder 11 can make oil cylinder 11 do low-angle swing again when moving.Oil cylinder piston bar 15 is connected with movable jaw support 3, and the end of oil cylinder piston bar 15 and movable jaw support 3 pins 16 capable of using link together.Through piston rod 15 pulling movable jaw supports 3, movable jaw support 3 is vertically seesawed along frame 1.Stationary jaw 4 can insert in the horizontal chain link 17 with movable jaw 5 cross sectional dimensions; The stress surface of all claws all has a concave surface 19 that matches with the curved surface of vertical chain link 18 protrusions, can slippage so that block chain link 18 when stressed, and the security when fully having guaranteed tight chain.The center line of oil cylinder 11 is on the symmetrical plane of two stationary jaws 4 and two movable jaws 5; Parallel with the center line of double center chain two chains 6; And be higher than the plane at the center line place of double center chain two chains 6, do not interfere so that make piston rod 15 can stride across the scraper plate of double center chain drag conveyor.For preventing that movable jaw support 3 from occurring rotating in stressed back, two inboard both sides with frame lower steel plate 9 by the dress front and rear rolling wheel on the movable jaw support 3 are matched in clearance.
Operation principle of the present invention is following: double center chain chain 6 wants dismounting and must the chain link of certain-length be unclamped; And the method for unclamping is that stationary jaw of double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine 4 and movable jaw 5 are inserted in the ring of two chain links 17 of the certain-length of being separated by, and the distance between two chain links 17 is furthered.Because two scraper plates of double center chain drag conveyor are at a distance of nearer, the piston rod 15 of the oil cylinder 11 of the chain link that furthers can't not striden scraper plate.When piston rod 15 tension movable jaws 5, power F1 and the counter-force f1 of 7 pairs of movable jaws 5 of double center chain chain that piston rod 15 acts on the movable jaw support 3 have just formed a moment.In like manner, the power F1 that 12 place's oil cylinders 11 act on the stationary jaw support 2 in the sphere joint has also also formed a moment with the counter-force f1 of 7 pairs of stationary jaws 4 of double center chain chain.These two moments are not if manage to overcome, and stationary jaw 4 all can overturn with movable jaw 5, can't accomplish the task of the chain link 17 that furthers.
, stationary jaw 4 and I-steel frame 1 are connected as a single entity for this reason, on movable jaw support 3, load onto front wheel 7 and rear roller 8,1 the following of lower steel plate 9 of top and frame of front wheel 7 contacted, following and frame 1 the top of lower steel plate 9 of rear roller 8 contacts; 1 the following of upper steel plate 10 of top and frame of front wheel 7 contacted, and following and frame 1 the top of lower steel plate 9 of rear roller 8 contacts.Like this; Front wheel 7 and rear roller 8 receive the effect counter-force F2 of frame 1; The formed moment of this effect counter-force F2 just in time overcomes piston rod 15 and acts on power F1 and the moment that counter-force f1 produced of 7 pairs of movable jaws 5 of double center chain chain on the movable jaw support 3, and is as shown in Figure 5.In like manner; The active force f2 of front wheel 7 and 8 pairs of frames 1 of rear roller also forms a moment, and this moment has also just in time overcome in the sphere joint 12 place's oil cylinders 11 and acted on power F1 and the moment that counter-force f1 produced of 7 pairs of stationary jaws 4 of double center chain chain on the stationary jaw support 2.Like this, movable jaw 5 all has been overcome with the moment that stationary jaw 4 is produced when furthering chain link 17.Movable jaw 5 all no longer produces upset with stationary jaw 4 under the active force of oil cylinder 11, thereby has accomplished the task of the chain link 17 that furthers.

Claims (7)

1. double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine; It is characterized in that this double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine is frame (1) with an I-steel; Match with I-steel frame (1) and to be provided with stationary jaw support (2) and movable jaw support (3); Stretch out two stationary jaws (4) on the stationary jaw support (2); Stretch out two movable jaws (5) on the movable jaw support (3), the centre-to-centre spacing of two stationary jaws (4) and two movable jaws (5) is consistent with the centre-to-centre spacing of double center chain two chains (6), and an end of frame (1) and stationary jaw support (2) are connected as a single entity; Movable jaw support (3) flexibly connects with I-steel frame (1) through front wheel (7) on the biside plate (20) that is installed in movable jaw support (3) and rear roller (8); And be provided with longitudinal separation between front wheel (7) and the rear roller (8), oil cylinder (11) utilizes sphere joint (12) to be connected with stationary jaw support (2), is buckled on the annular edge of oil cylinder pressure cap (14) through gland (13); Restriction oil cylinder (11) can make oil cylinder (11) do low-angle swing again when moving; Oil cylinder piston bar (15) is connected with movable jaw support (3), through piston rod (15) pulling movable jaw support (3), movable jaw support (3) is vertically seesawed along frame (1).
2. according to the said double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the end of said oil cylinder piston bar (15) and movable jaw support (3) pin capable of using (16) link together.
3. according to the said double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of claim 1; It is characterized in that the upper and lower both sides of the lower steel plate (9) that front wheel (7) and rear roller (8) on the said movable jaw support (3) are located at frame (1), perhaps front wheel (7) on the movable jaw support (3) and rear roller (8) are located between the upper steel plate (10) and lower steel plate (9) of frame (1).
4. according to the said double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the installation front wheel (7) of said movable jaw support (3) and the biside plate (20) of rear roller (8) and the both sides of frame (1) lower steel plate (9) are matched in clearance.
5. according to each said double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that the said stationary jaw (4) and the stress surface of these two claws of movable jaw (5) all have a concave surface (19) that matches with the curved surface of vertical chain link (18) protrusion, and stationary jaw (4) can insert in the horizontal chain link (17) with movable jaw (5) cross sectional dimensions.
6. according to each said double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of claim 1 to 4; The center line that it is characterized in that said oil cylinder (11) is on the symmetrical plane of two stationary jaws (4) and two movable jaws (5); Parallel with the center line of double center chain two chains (6), and be higher than the plane at the center line place of double center chain two chains (6).
7. according to each said double center chain scraper chain disassembling and installing machine of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the symmetrical plane of said I-steel frame (1) is consistent with the symmetrical plane of stationary jaw (4) and two movable jaws (5).
CN2010101422375A 2010-04-09 2010-04-09 Assembling and disassembling machine for twin-chained scraper chain Expired - Fee Related CN101811250B (en)

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CN2010101422375A CN101811250B (en) 2010-04-09 2010-04-09 Assembling and disassembling machine for twin-chained scraper chain

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101422375A CN101811250B (en) 2010-04-09 2010-04-09 Assembling and disassembling machine for twin-chained scraper chain

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CN101811250B true CN101811250B (en) 2012-07-04

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699668A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-10-03 太仓椿盟链传动有限公司 Device for cutting off chain
CN104209733A (en) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-17 苏州顺革智能科技有限公司 Chain cutter
CN105092225A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-25 重庆永钢橡塑有限责任公司 Pulling force testing seat
CN105067246A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 重庆永钢橡塑有限责任公司 Automatic tension testing device of super-long chain
CN108340153B (en) * 2018-01-30 2020-07-07 北京天地玛珂电液控制***有限公司 Scraper chain assembling device and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4093298A (en) * 1977-01-17 1978-06-06 The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. Compressor tongs
GB2230988A (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-07 Alexander Mccutcheon Torquing device
CN2691739Y (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-04-13 王罗平 Cross pin assembling disassembling device of chain
CN2903578Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-05-23 青岛四洲电力设备有限公司 Chain hydraulic tensioner
CN101224546A (en) * 2008-01-31 2008-07-23 山东交院机械厂 Scraper chain disassembling and installing machine
CN201273361Y (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-07-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Chain tension device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201881132U (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-06-29 山东交通学院 Chain assembling and disassembling machine for twin center chain scraper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4093298A (en) * 1977-01-17 1978-06-06 The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. Compressor tongs
GB2230988A (en) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-07 Alexander Mccutcheon Torquing device
CN2691739Y (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-04-13 王罗平 Cross pin assembling disassembling device of chain
CN2903578Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-05-23 青岛四洲电力设备有限公司 Chain hydraulic tensioner
CN101224546A (en) * 2008-01-31 2008-07-23 山东交院机械厂 Scraper chain disassembling and installing machine
CN201273361Y (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-07-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Chain tension device

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Granted publication date: 20120704

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