CN101804606A - Spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces - Google Patents

Spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101804606A
CN101804606A CN201010115993A CN201010115993A CN101804606A CN 101804606 A CN101804606 A CN 101804606A CN 201010115993 A CN201010115993 A CN 201010115993A CN 201010115993 A CN201010115993 A CN 201010115993A CN 101804606 A CN101804606 A CN 101804606A
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
work pieces
thimble
curve surface
cover plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201010115993A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101804606B (en
Inventor
郭隐彪
柯晓龙
王振忠
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Priority to CN2010101159939A priority Critical patent/CN101804606B/en
Publication of CN101804606A publication Critical patent/CN101804606A/en
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Publication of CN101804606B publication Critical patent/CN101804606B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces, which relates to a positioning clamp. The invention provides the spring type split block structure positioning clamp, in particular to the spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces, which has the advantages of good realization universality, large installing and clamping dimension, higher positioning precision and convenient use. The spring type split block structure positioning clamp is provided with a base, an upper cover plate, a top needle, a load spring, a left support frame, a right support frame, a top needle clamping frame, a reset spring, a locking screw and a fixed top block, wherein the upper cover plate is arranged on the base, the top needle passes through the load spring to be arranged on the upper cover plate, both the left support frame and the right support frame are fixed on the base, the top needle clamping frame is arranged in the left support frame and the right support frame, the reset spring is arranged between the top needle clamping frame and the right support frame, and the locking screw is arranged on the base. When the locking screw is tightly screwed, the top needle clamping frame can be pushed to move to the right side, and the reset spring is compressed. When the locking screw is unscrewed, the compressed reset spring can push the top needle clamping frame back to the left side. The fixed top block is arranged on the upper cover plate through screws.

Description

The spring piece structure positioning fixture of free curve surface work pieces
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positioning fixture, particularly relate to a kind of spring piece structure positioning fixture that is used for free curve surface work pieces.
Background technology
At present, in the processing of free curve surface work pieces or when measuring, need be at the different positioning fixture of the free curve surface work pieces development and Design of difformity or size, the cost that has not only improved free curve surface work pieces processing or measured, and the cycle that has increased processing or measured, and then influence its whole work efficiency, brought certain influence therefore for processing or surveying work.
Chinese patent 02241292.1 discloses a kind of optical element anchor clamps, it is in order to the bearing optical element, comprise first ring body, second ring body and at least 3 framves, wherein, the outside of second ring body is adjacent to the inboard of first ring body, and first ring body is relative rotatable with second ring body, and an end of each support is hubbed at first ring body and second ring body respectively.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at different size, surface configuration, the free curve surface work pieces of especially different bottom shapes, a kind of spring piece structure positioning fixture is provided, but realizes the better spring piece structure positioning fixture of the free curve surface work pieces that the clamping size is big, positioning accuracy is higher, easy to use of versatility.
The present invention is provided with base, upper cover plate, thimble, spring loaded, left socle, right support, thimble clamping support, back-moving spring, lock-screw and fixing jacking block.
Upper cover plate is installed on the base, thimble passes spring loaded and is installed on the upper cover plate, left socle and right support all are fixed on the base, the thimble clamping support is installed in left socle and the right support, back-moving spring is installed in the middle of thimble clamping support and the right support, and lock-screw is installed on the base, when tightening lock-screw, can promote the thimble clamping support and move right, and compression reseting spring; When unclamping lock-screw, compressed back-moving spring can push back the thimble clamping support left; Fixedly jacking block is installed on the upper cover plate by screw, is used for gripping free curve surface work pieces to be measured.
The invention provides a kind of spring piece structure positioning fixture that is applicable to free curve surface work pieces, be used at different size, shape, the free curve surface work pieces of especially different bottom shapes is realized location, the designing requirement that clamps.Compare with existing positioning fixture, the present invention has following outstanding feature:
1) has the advantages that versatility is good, positioning accuracy is high, easy to use, can realize that the location of the free curve surface work pieces of different surfaces shape clamps.Because the present invention has adopted the location structure of dot matrix contact, when free curve surface work pieces to be measured was placed on this structure, the weight of free curve surface work pieces can be oppressed thimble compressive load spring, and moves downward.When lock-screw is tightened, can promote the thimble clamping support thimble is clamped, play the purpose of location thus.Therefore can realize the different surfaces shape, the location of the free curve surface work pieces of especially different bottom shapes.
2) adopt the assembled piece type structure, can realize that the location of the free curve surface work pieces of different size clamps.Because of adopting erection method, a plurality of positioning fixtures can be spliced into the large scale structure, but the clamping size is big, clamp so can realize the location of the free curve surface work pieces of different size.
3) easy to use, the positioning accuracy height.The present invention only needs to be placed on free curve surface work pieces to be measured on this positioning fixture, puts level or is placed on the position that needs, and tightens lock-screw, can realize the accurate location of free curve surface work pieces, therefore have easy to use, the characteristics that positioning accuracy is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 opens internal structure schematic diagram behind the upper cover plate for the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the thimble clamping support of the embodiment of the invention and the schematic diagram that thimble cooperates.
Fig. 5 is the understructure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a plurality of base splicings of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the thimble clamping support structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of a plurality of thimble clamping support splicings of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of a plurality of positioning fixture structures to form of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the embodiment of the invention is provided with base 1, upper cover plate 2, thimble 3, spring loaded 4, left socle 5, right support 6, thimble clamping support 7, back-moving spring 8, lock-screw 9, fixedly jacking block 10 and screw 11.Wherein, upper cover plate 2 is installed on the base 1; Thimble 3 passes spring loaded 4 and is installed on the upper cover plate 2; Left socle 5, right support 6 all are fixed on the base 1; Thimble clamping support 7 is installed in left socle 5, the right support 6; Lock-screw 9 is installed on the base 1, and when tightening lock-screw 9, can promote thimble clamping support 7 and move right, and compression reseting spring 8; Back-moving spring 8 is installed in the middle of thimble clamping support 7 and the right support 6, and when unclamping lock-screw 9, compressed back-moving spring 8 can push back thimble clamping support 7 left; Fixedly jacking block 10 is installed on the upper cover plate 2 by screw 11, is used for gripping free curve surface work pieces to be measured.
During work, free curve surface work pieces P to be measured is placed on the thimble 3; Because the cause of free curve surface work pieces P gravity to be measured, thimble 3 can move downward by compressive load spring 4, behind this gravity of balance, and just stop motion.At this moment, the thimble 3 that supports free curve surface work pieces P to be measured can contact with this workpiece P surface fully, and therefore, the workpiece of any bottom shape can be placed in the present invention steadily.When tightening lock-screw 9, lock-screw 9 can promote thimble clamping support 7 and move right, and clamps thimble 3 by the V-arrangement bayonet socket A on the thimble clamping support 7, as shown in Figure 4.Therefore, even when having external force to act on this workpiece P downwards, because it is clamped to support the thimble 3 of this workpiece, so can not cause this workpiece to produce downward displacement.Then, withstand this workpiece, and, as shown in Figure 1, can realize the location of this workpiece P is clamped work with screw 11 lockings by fixing jacking block 10.
When free curve surface work pieces size to be measured is big, can realize that the location of large-size workpiece clamps work by splicing to a plurality of positioning fixture structures.Specific implementation method is:
As shown in Figure 5, have two faces to be provided with draw-in groove B on the base 1 of the embodiment of the invention, two faces are provided with fixture block C in addition, when several base splicings, the face of the mutual applying of adjacent pans 1 is realized the cooperation of fixture block C and draw-in groove B, thereby realizes the splicing of a plurality of bases 1, as shown in Figure 6.Same, as shown in Figure 7, thimble clamping support 7 one ends of embodiment of the invention fluting D, when adjacent two rows' in front and back positioning fixture respective outer side edges, adjacent two thimble clamping supports 7 realize that head and the tail cooperate.Because the left and right sides width of the left and right sides width of thimble clamping support 7 and base 1 is the same, so when adjacent two rows' in the left and right sides the base 1 of positioning fixture was stitched together, adjacent two rows' in the left and right sides thimble clamping support 7 also fit together, as shown in Figure 8.
As shown in Figure 9, a plurality of positioning fixture structures to form have only the positioning fixture in the lower left corner that lock-screw 9 need be installed together the time, and other positioning fixture does not need to install lock-screw 9.When the lock-screw 9 of the positioning fixture of tightening the lower left corner, the thimble clamping support 7 that lock-screw 9 can promote in these positioning fixtures moves right.Because the thimble clamping support 7 of the positioning fixture of splicing also is splicing mutually mutually, as shown in Figure 8, when the thimble clamping support 7 in the lower left corner moved right, the thimble clamping support 7 that can promote the right side also moved right.Same, because adjacent two rows' in front and back thimble clamping support 7 head and the tail are combined together, so the thimble clamping support 7 that can drive last row that moves right of this row's thimble clamping support 7 equally synchronously moves right, therefore, moving right of the thimble clamping support 7 of the positioning fixture in the lower left corner, driven moving right synchronously of all thimble clamping supports 7 of being stitched together, thereby clamped all thimbles 3, realized location thus this workpiece for measurement.At last, withstand this workpiece P, and, as shown in Figure 9, can realize the location of this workpiece is clamped work with screw 11 lockings by fixing jacking block 10.

Claims (1)

1. the spring piece structure positioning fixture of free curve surface work pieces is characterized in that being provided with base, upper cover plate, thimble, spring loaded, left socle, right support, thimble clamping support, back-moving spring, lock-screw and fixing jacking block;
Upper cover plate is installed on the base, thimble passes spring loaded and is installed on the upper cover plate, left socle and right support all are fixed on the base, the thimble clamping support is installed in left socle and the right support, back-moving spring is installed in the middle of thimble clamping support and the right support, and lock-screw is installed on the base, when tightening lock-screw, can promote the thimble clamping support and move right, and compression reseting spring; When unclamping lock-screw, compressed back-moving spring can push back the thimble clamping support left; Fixedly jacking block is installed on the upper cover plate by screw, is used for gripping free curve surface work pieces to be measured.
CN2010101159939A 2010-02-23 2010-02-23 Spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces Expired - Fee Related CN101804606B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101159939A CN101804606B (en) 2010-02-23 2010-02-23 Spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101159939A CN101804606B (en) 2010-02-23 2010-02-23 Spring type split block structure positioning clamp of free curve surface work pieces

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CN101804606B CN101804606B (en) 2011-10-12

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092019A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-06-15 河海大学常州校区 Flexible multipoint tool set for positioning and supporting thin-walled curved surface parts
CN103753440A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-30 柳州市永信机械配件制造有限公司 L-shaped block structure locating plate
CN104589242A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 深圳市联得自动化装备股份有限公司 Locating fixture universal for curved surface
CN106671584A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-17 华中科技大学 Multi-pin transfer printing head suitable for conformal transfer of flexible electronic curved surface
CN107160216A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-15 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 The flexible combination clamping device and clamping method of weak rigid composite material part
CN113427148A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-24 广东海生特科技有限公司 Automatic adjusting spring thimble for laser cutting of thin plate
CN115338714A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-15 杭州斯丹德展示制作有限公司 Surface treatment device for luminous characters

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5840145A (en) * 1997-03-12 1998-11-24 Raster Graphics, Inc. Method for reinforcing a flexible sheet
ES2209575B1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2005-07-16 M. Torres Diseños Industriales, S.A. FLEXIBLE SYSTEM FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF STRUCTURES.
JP4106527B2 (en) * 2002-02-21 2008-06-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Heat treatment jig
CN1317107C (en) * 2005-05-26 2007-05-23 上海交通大学 Flexible device for multipoint clamping and positioning spatial 3D thin wall part
CN200981204Y (en) * 2006-11-22 2007-11-28 黄运波 Testing tool

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092019A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-06-15 河海大学常州校区 Flexible multipoint tool set for positioning and supporting thin-walled curved surface parts
CN102092019B (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-08-29 河海大学常州校区 Flexible multipoint tool set for positioning and supporting thin-walled curved surface parts
CN103753440A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-30 柳州市永信机械配件制造有限公司 L-shaped block structure locating plate
CN104589242A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 深圳市联得自动化装备股份有限公司 Locating fixture universal for curved surface
CN104589242B (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-09-28 深圳市联得自动化装备股份有限公司 The general localization tool of curved surface
CN106671584A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-17 华中科技大学 Multi-pin transfer printing head suitable for conformal transfer of flexible electronic curved surface
CN107160216A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-15 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 The flexible combination clamping device and clamping method of weak rigid composite material part
CN107160216B (en) * 2017-05-23 2019-08-27 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 The flexible combination clamping device and clamping method of weak rigid composite material part
CN113427148A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-24 广东海生特科技有限公司 Automatic adjusting spring thimble for laser cutting of thin plate
CN113427148B (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-05-13 广东海生特科技有限公司 Automatic adjusting spring thimble for laser cutting thin plate
CN115338714A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-15 杭州斯丹德展示制作有限公司 Surface treatment device for luminous characters

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Granted publication date: 20111012

Termination date: 20140223