CN101792048A - Negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method - Google Patents
Negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101792048A CN101792048A CN200910198908A CN200910198908A CN101792048A CN 101792048 A CN101792048 A CN 101792048A CN 200910198908 A CN200910198908 A CN 200910198908A CN 200910198908 A CN200910198908 A CN 200910198908A CN 101792048 A CN101792048 A CN 101792048A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pipeline conveying and automatic collecting system, in particular to negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method. The garbage is collected by negative pressure; the scattered garbage generated in the process of garbage compression is collected by utilizing a front-end collecting opening which is arranged at an appointed position; the collected scattering garbage is sucked into a pipeline by the negative pressure generated by a fan group vacuum pump, conveyed to a garbage separator by a conveying pipeline and sent back to a material discharge groove of a transfer station after gas and solid separation; and conveying gas after solid and gas separation can be connected to a tail gas processing system of the transfer station and discharged out of a room after being processed. Compared with the prior art, the invention has simple and convenient control, humanity, environmental protection and higher collecting efficiency, can effectively monitor the whole procedure of garbage processing, greatly lowers the pollution of the scattered garbage and the cost and can adjust the power of a vacuum pump, reduce the abrasion to a garbage conveying pipe in addition to effectively reduce power consumption and simultaneously can greatly the labor cost and relevant cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ducting and auto-collection system, specifically a kind of negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method.
Background technology
House refuse is received in fortune and the treating process, and the interface point of equipment transportation neutralizing device can often produce the phenomenon that rubbish and soiling solution are scattered, for example small-sized rubbish station, transhipment station etc.Small-sized rubbish station, large-scale transhipment station are the binding sites that connects rubbish source of generation and terminal disposal system, play the transfer over effect.As one of technology major programme of handling the municipal refuse collection, no matter vertical, the horizontal or the house refuse transhipment station of other treatment process or at treated 2 rubbish later of transhipment station, final purpose is exactly to allow rubbish improve rubbish degree of firmness in the compartment of bulky refuse transport trolley in transporting, and becomes bubble and is reality.But because the particularity of domestic component of refuse, the Xian Jin transloading equipment rubbish that also can occur indivedual positions in treating process when the work of compressor and garbage container is scattered in phenomenon in the transfer point workshop again, cause the second environmental pollution phenomenon, and the staff in the workshop also can cause harm to a certain degree.
Up to the present can only adopt the mode of manpower cleaning, promptly use modes such as hand sweeping, water flushing, this measure has expended great amount of manpower and water resource.
Summary of the invention
Order of the present invention ground is according to international advanced technology, develops transporting compressed garbage total system, refuse classification system and the automatic garbage-collecting system etc. that occupy the first place in the world.Rely on for many years rich experiences and self-technique advantage to garbage collection process, state-of-the-art Trans-Vac Refuse Collection System is in addition perfect in the world, and technique improvement provides a kind of negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method of novel structure.
For achieving the above object, design a kind of negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device, comprise the refuse collection delivery duct, the rubbish disconnector, dedusting deodorizing equipment, computer control system, it is characterized in that exhaust duct one end connects blower fan group vacuum pump freeing pipe, blower fan group vacuum pump aspirate tube one end connects rubbish separator top, rubbish disconnector left side connects the rubbish delivery pipe, the rubbish delivery pipe is provided with several garbage collection points, rubbish disconnector below is provided with pipeline, be provided with the disconnecting link valve between pipeline one end and the rubbish disconnector, the pipeline other end leads to the blowpit in the melt pit, the blowpit below connects trash compactor, compressor outlet butt joint refuse container casing, described collection mouthful device, the rubbish separator, blower fan group vacuum pump apparatus is provided with computer control system, the control signal of start signal and computing machine is taken out by memory device simultaneously, start signal is used for making computer input signal synchronous, control start signal and gathering-device, separator, the AC signal of blower fan group vacuum pump output is synchronous, and computer system shows and the control signal; The rubbish delivery pipe is provided with machine mouth bleeding point, carrier bar bleeding point, fuselage bleeding point, tail bleeding point, and each bleeding point place respectively is provided with a disconnecting link valve;
Adopt negative pressure to collect rubbish, utilization is arranged in the front end collection mouth of assigned address the rubbish that is scattered that produces in the rubbish compression process is collected, and the rubbish upstream line that is scattered that will collect with the negative pressure that the blower fan group produces, and deliver to the rubbish disconnector through delivery duct, after gas solid separation, send the transfer point blowpit back to, delivering gas after solid and gas separates can be connected to the exhaust treatment system of transhipment station, is disposed to outdoor after treatment.
Adopt negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device, the rubbish that is scattered that particular in small-sized rubbish station and the refuse transfer station workshop produces can be collected automatically and sent back to blowpit, avoid the rubbish that is scattered long-time stop the and causing in the workshop to second environmental pollution with to staff's harm.Owing to be automatic collecting device, avoid having reduced manpower work capacity and water consumption with modes such as hand sweeping, water flushings.
The present invention compared with prior art, control easy, the program of energy actv. supervision entire process rubbish, the human nature environmental protection has significantly reduced the pollution of the rubbish that is scattered, collection efficiency is higher simultaneously, cost-cutting can be adjusted vacuum pump power, except reducing effectively the power consumption, also can reduce wearing and tearing, can reduce human cost and correlative charges significantly simultaneously the rubbish delivery pipe.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is computer control principle figure of the present invention.
Appointment Fig. 1 is a Figure of abstract
1. gate bleeding points, 2. carrier bar bleeding points, 3. fuselage bleeding points, 4. tail bleeding points, 5. air intake valves, 6. disconnecting link valves, 7. butterfly valves, 8. rubbish disconnectors, 9. rubbish inlet ports, 10. disconnecting link valves, 11. exhaust duct interfaces, 12. garbage emission mouth A. trash compactor B. refuse container casing C. blowpit D. among Fig. 1 switch through the fortune gradient
13. computing machines 14. among Fig. 2 are collected mouthful 15. disconnectors, 16. blower fan groups 17. and are shown and pilot signal 18. startup signals
The specific embodiment
The machine room at small-sized rubbish station butt joint position can produce rubbish and the sewage phenomenon of being scattered when receiving fortune.Daily house refuse is collected into transfer point via special-use vehicle, puts into through between feeding vehicle in the transfer point blowpit melt pit, and the back is sent in the trash compactor by mechanical moving device to be compressed, and becomes real by bubble.In compression process, compression all can produce the phenomenon of being scattered of a spot of rubbish when finishing the waste transportation case and separating with compressor.
Be provided with scattered garbage collecting device, these rubbish that are scattered will drop in the collection mouth that pre-sets, and it is temporary to do the short time, when the rubbish that is scattered reach a certain amount of after, the blower fan of scattered garbage collecting system will start, make and produce the certain negative pressure air-flow in the delivery duct, the back is collected mouthful control cock of end and is opened, these temporary rubbish will move in pipeline by the negative pressure suction line and with air-flow, be transferred blowpit top and carry out separating of gas and solid in the rubbish disconnector, fixing after the separation sent the throwing blowpit back to through the gargle pipe of disconnector bottom, again deliver to compressor compresses, gas separated is delivered to dedusting deodorizing equipment through bleeder line and is handled, and drains into outdoor at last.
It more than is exactly the production process of whole negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device.
Claims (3)
1. negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device, comprise the refuse collection delivery duct, the rubbish disconnector, dedusting deodorizing equipment, computer control system, it is characterized in that exhaust duct one end connects blower fan group vacuum pump freeing pipe, blower fan group vacuum pump aspirate tube one end connects rubbish separator top, rubbish disconnector left side connects the rubbish delivery pipe, the rubbish delivery pipe is provided with several garbage collection points, rubbish disconnector below is provided with pipeline, be provided with the disconnecting link valve between pipeline one end and the rubbish disconnector, the pipeline other end leads to the blowpit in the melt pit, described collection mouthful device, the rubbish separator, blower fan group vacuum pump apparatus is provided with computer control system, the control signal of start signal and computing machine is taken out by memory device simultaneously, start signal is used for making computer input signal synchronous, control start signal and gathering-device, separator, the AC signal of blower fan group vacuum pump output is synchronous, and computer system shows and the control signal.
2. a kind of negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rubbish delivery pipe is provided with machine mouth bleeding point, carrier bar bleeding point, fuselage bleeding point, tail bleeding point, and each bleeding point place respectively is provided with a disconnecting link valve.
3. the method for a negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device, it is characterized in that adopting negative pressure to collect rubbish, utilization is arranged in the front end collection mouth of assigned address the rubbish that is scattered that produces in the rubbish compression process is collected, and the rubbish upstream line that is scattered that will collect with the negative pressure that the blower fan group produces, and deliver to the rubbish disconnector through delivery duct, after gas solid separation, send the transfer point blowpit back to, delivering gas after solid and gas separates, the exhaust treatment system of fighting in different parts in can being connected to is disposed to outdoor after treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910198908.7A CN101792048B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910198908.7A CN101792048B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101792048A true CN101792048A (en) | 2010-08-04 |
| CN101792048B CN101792048B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200910198908.7A Active CN101792048B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Negative pressure pipeline conveying scattered garbage collecting device and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105501773A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 洛阳盛豫重工机械有限公司 | Method for using garbage compressing and recycling vacuum packaging machine |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1847110A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 张涉 | Garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system |
| WO2009037376A1 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-26 | Maricap Oy | Waste conveying system |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE514550C2 (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-03-12 | Centralsug Ab | Adaptive prediction-based control of a vacuum-working waste collection system |
| DK1620331T3 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2016-04-18 | Envac Ab | AUTOMATED NEXT-HOP ALGORITHM TO multi-branch WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM |
| CN201580748U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-09-15 | 联谊环卫设备有限公司 | Scattered garbage collection device with negative pressure pipeline transportation |
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2009
- 2009-11-17 CN CN200910198908.7A patent/CN101792048B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1847110A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 张涉 | Garbage collecting and transporting vacuum pipeline system |
| WO2009037376A1 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-26 | Maricap Oy | Waste conveying system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105501773A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-04-20 | 洛阳盛豫重工机械有限公司 | Method for using garbage compressing and recycling vacuum packaging machine |
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| CN101792048B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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