Brake lamp switch for motor vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brake lamp switch for motor vehicle.
Background technology
Existing brake lamp switch for motor vehicle is seen shown in Figure 1, comprise pedestal 6a, swivel nut 23a, insulating case 8a, connect lead 9a and socket 1a, pedestal 6a is provided with a pair of elastic contact blade, this elastic contact blade stretches out pedestal 6a rear end face and forms brace 10a, swivel nut 23a rear end is a sleeve 2a and is sheathed on pedestal 6a front end face and covers elastic contact blade, front end has a hollow screw 3a, one mast 4a by a spring be located in this hollow screw 3a and tail end acts between the elastic contact blade, be provided with a pair of inserting foot 5a in the socket 1a, connecting lead 9a is two, connect corresponding brace 10a and inserting foot 5a respectively, insulating case 8a is sheathed on pedestal 6a rear end face brace 10a is covered, and two lead 9a also are arranged with an insulation rubber sleeve 7a outward.During application, mast contacts with pedal, initial condition, and mast is inserting under the effect of pedal between the elastic contact blade, the stop lamp outage, when touching on the brake, pedal rotates, and mast moves down under the effect of spring simultaneously, at this moment, and a pair of elastic contact blade conducting, stop lamp is bright; Unclamp pedal, pedal resets, and overcomes spring force, and mast moves up, and inserts elastic contact blade, and making must not be electric between the elastic contact blade, and stop lamp extinguishes.Though it is comparatively general that the product of this kind design is used, exist not enough: at first, parts are more, connect loaded down with trivial detailsly, and assembling bothers; Secondly, the lead two ends connect by soldering realizes, if voltage instability burns out easily, blows, influences the normal use of stop lamp; At last, function is comparatively single, can only realize the switch of stop lamp, can not cooperate with other mechanisms of automobile, as the control of automatic gear-box on the fluid drive car.
As improvement, a kind of like this brake lamp switch is disclosed in the prior art, see that the patent No. is Chinese invention patent " the brake lamp switch " (Granted publication number: CN1073518C) of ZL98100034.7, this patent volume greatly reduces, and increased scintillator and loop thereof, reminded and warning function to increase.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the brake lamp switch for motor vehicle that a kind of two kinds of circuit controls are provided in addition at the above-mentioned state of the art.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the less double loop control brake lamp switch for motor vehicle of a kind of volume.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of brake lamp switch for motor vehicle, comprise socket, contact, swivel nut, mast and return unit, aforesaid contact is located on the socket, aforesaid swivel nut has sleeve part and extends the hollow screw portion that is provided with by sleeve part one end, and aforesaid sleeve part is sheathed on the socket front end face; Mast is inserted in the hollow screw portion of swivel nut and can moves around, and aforesaid return unit forces the mast head to leave socket all the time,
It is characterized in that described contact comprises
First contact, for a pair of, each first contact comprises rubber-like first contact site that is positioned at the socket front end face and stretches out first inserting foot of socket rearward end that following two first contact sites of no external force effect are drawn close conducting each other; And
The second wafer, for a pair of, each the second wafer comprises second contact site that is positioned at socket and second inserting foot that stretches out the socket rearward end at least, following two second contact sites of no external force effect are in off-state,
Described sleeve part covers first contact site of aforementioned first contact,
Described mast overcomes return unit elastic force and is under socket direction motion state, and mast can impel aforesaid two first contact sites to disconnect and impel two second contact sites to be in conducting state simultaneously.
Described socket is provided with the conducting strip that the relative socket work of an energy moves forward and backward, and following requirement is satisfied in being provided with of this conducting strip:
Be under the no external force effect, at least one end of aforesaid conducting strip and two second contact sites disconnect; Described mast overcomes return unit elastic force and is under socket direction motion state, aforesaid conducting strip stressed to the socket rearward end move and with two the second equal conductings of contact site; One reposition element is located on the described socket, forces described conducting strip to reset all the time.
Certainly, can realize the control to the second wafer in the absence of conducting strip, such design is not being enumerated here one by one yet, but so that being designed to preferably of conducting strip to be arranged.
Further, described conducting strip is between described two second contact sites, and the described second contact site front end has conducting portion, is under the no external force effect, and at least one end of described conducting strip does not contact with the conducting portion of two second contact sites and disconnects.
The conducting strip optimal design is as follows: described conducting strip front end face and rear end face are respectively equipped with first driving member and second driving member, aforesaid first driving member has the forced section that cooperates with the head of described mast, and aforesaid second driving member has the cavity that is provided with for the reposition element front end.
Consider the miniaturization of switch overall volume, be preferably as follows design: the described first contact site both sides have the contact that is raised in end face, and be formed with the depressed area between the contact, two first contact chips are positioned opposite to each other and make two depressed areas form an annular containing cavity, and the forced section of described first driving member is in no external force effect and then is positioned at aforesaid annular containing cavity.
It further is the miniaturization of overall volume, has installation cavity on the described socket, and described first driving member, conducting strip, second driving member and reposition element are located in this installation cavity from front to back successively, and, described contact then is arranged at around this installation cavity, and positioned opposite in twos, described second contact site then is arranged at this installation cavity inwall.
Described conducting strip two ends are in the contact condition that offsets all the time because of the rubber-like bend makes conducting strip two ends and described installation cavity inwall.
Described first driving member and the second driving member assembled group are integrated, and described conducting strip then is arranged between the two and exposes two ends, and first driving member and the second driving member fit one of are preferably as follows:
First kind, the described first driving member rear end face circumferentially is furnished with two card divisions with barb at least, and accordingly, the described second driving member front end face has the auxiliary section for the interlock of aforementioned card division;
Second kind, the described second driving member front end face circumferentially is furnished with two card divisions with barb at least, and accordingly, the described first driving member rear end face has the auxiliary section for the interlock of aforementioned card division.
Described first contact site has the elastic reset function because of self having curved portions, and the front end face that this curved portions is suppressed described first driving member ejects socket to prevent first driving member under the effect of reposition element.Curved portions has two functions, and one makes first contact site self have elasticity and can reset, and another one can be suppressed first driving member.
Further, described sleeve part one end face has two embedded holes, and accordingly, described hollow screw portion one end has two embedding projections that cooperate with aforementioned embedded hole setting-in.Described return unit is a compression spring, and this compression spring is placed in outside the described mast and is positioned at hollow screw portion, and described mast middle part convexes with a force section for aforementioned compression spring action.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: set up a pair of contact, make the loop increase by one, can realize simultaneously that like a cork one logical one is disconnected and one disconnected one logical, a loop is used for stop lamp, and another can be used with automatic gear-box control etc., enlarged the brake lamp switch range of application, the switch overall volume designs concision and compact, reasonable structural arrangement without any increase simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the brake lamp switch for motor vehicle structural representation of prior art.
Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 structural representation.
Fig. 3 is embodiment 1 exploded.
Fig. 4 is the exploded of first driving member among Fig. 3, conducting strip and second driving member.
Fig. 5 is the exploded at another visual angle of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of socket.
Fig. 7 is the state diagram of the second wafer and conducting strip among the embodiment 1 when not braking.
Fig. 8 is the state diagram of the second wafer among when brake embodiment 1 and conducting strip.
Fig. 9 is the state diagram of first contact among when brake embodiment 1 and mast.
Figure 10 is the state diagram of first contact and mast among the embodiment 1 when not braking.
Figure 11 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
Figure 12 is embodiment 2 structural representations.
Figure 13 is embodiment 2 exploded.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, brake lamp switch for motor vehicle in the present embodiment comprises socket 1, contact, swivel nut 2, mast 4 and return unit 41, contact is located on the socket 1, swivel nut 2 has sleeve part 21 and extends the hollow screw portion 22 that is provided with by sleeve part 21 1 ends, and sleeve part 21 is sheathed on socket 1 front end face; Mast 4 is inserted in the hollow screw portion 2 of swivel nut and can moves around, return unit 41 forces mast 4 heads to leave socket 1 all the time, sleeve part 21 1 end faces have two embedded holes 211, and accordingly, hollow screw portion 22 1 ends have two embedding projections 221 that cooperate with embedded hole 211 setting-ins.
As shown in Figure 3, contact comprises a pair of first contact 5 and a pair of the second wafer 6, each first contact 5 comprises rubber-like first contact site 51 that is positioned at socket 1 front end face and stretches out first inserting foot 52 of socket 1 rearward end, sleeve part 21 covers first contact site 51 of first contact, and each the second wafer 6 comprises second contact site 61 that is positioned at socket 1 and stretches out second inserting foot 62 of socket 1 rearward end.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6,11 go forward to be provided with successively backward first driving member 7, conducting strip 3, second driving member 8 and reposition element 9 in the installation cavity of socket 1, reposition element 9 forces conducting strip 3 to reset all the time, contact then is arranged at around this installation cavity 11, and positioned opposite in twos, the conducting portion 611 of second contact site is formed at this installation cavity 11 inwalls, and conducting portion 611 tops are insulation barrier portion 13, insulation barrier portion 13 is shaped on the socket, as the part of installation cavity 11 inwalls.
Particularly, conducting strip 3 is positioned in the middle of two second contact sites 61, second contact site, 61 front ends have conducting portion 611, conducting strip 3 two ends are in the contact condition that offsets all the time because of rubber-like bend 32 makes conducting strip 3 two ends and installation cavity 11 inwalls, as shown in Figure 5, conducting strip 3 middle parts have through hole 31, during installation, this through hole 31 cooperates with the reference column 73 of second driving member, realizes accurately location.
Conducting strip 3 front end faces and rear end face are respectively equipped with first driving member 7 and second driving member, 8, the first driving members 7 have the cavity 82 that forced section 71, the second driving members 8 that cooperate with the head of mast 4 have the setting of confession reposition element 9 front ends.First driving member 7 and second driving member, 8 assembled group are integrated, 3 of conducting strips are arranged between the two and expose two ends, first driving member 7 and second driving member, 8 fit are as follows: second driving member, 8 front end face circumferential arrangement have four card divisions 81 with barb, accordingly, first driving member, 7 rear end faces have the auxiliary section 72 for card division 81 interlocks.
Following requirement is satisfied in being provided with of conducting strip 3: be under the no external force effect, conducting strip 3 two ends do not contact conducting with conducting portion 61; Mast 4 overcomes return unit 41 elastic force and is under socket 1 direction motion state, and conducting strip 3 is stressed to be moved and two ends conducting portion 611 contact conductings simultaneously to socket 1 rearward end.
As shown in figure 11, first contact site, 51 both sides have the contact 511 that is raised in end face, and be formed with the depressed area between the contact 511, positioned opposite to each other and the forced section 71 that make two depressed areas form annular containing cavity 53, the first driving members of two first contact chips 5 is in no external force effect and then is positioned at annular containing cavity 53.In conjunction with Fig. 3, first contact site 51 has the elastic reset function because of self having curved portions 512, and the front end face of this curved portions 512 compactings first driving member 7 ejects socket 1 to prevent first driving member 7 under the effect of reposition element 9.
Return unit 41 in the present embodiment and reposition element 9 all adopt the compression spring, and return unit 41 is placed in outside the mast 4 and is positioned at hollow screw portion 22, and mast 4 middle parts convex with an annular force section 42 for return unit 41 effects.Reposition element 9 one ends are positioned at the cavity 82 of second driving member, and the other end is sheathed on the projection 12 of socket, as shown in Figure 6.
As shown in figure 10, initial condition, mast 4 contacts with pedal, mast 4 is inserting under the effect of pedal between first contact 5, the stop lamp outage, simultaneously, see shown in Figure 7ly, conducting strip 3 two ends all contact with the conducting portion 611 of second contact site, form the loop between the second wafer 6; See shown in Figure 9, when touching on the brake, pedal rotates, and mast 4 downward under the effect of return unit 41 (promptly being upwards among the figure) moves simultaneously, at this moment, 5 conductings of a pair of first contact, stop lamp is bright, simultaneously, sees shown in Figure 8, conducting strip 3 two ends all do not contact with second contact site 61, do not form the loop between the second wafer 6; Unclamp pedal, pedal resets, overcome return unit 41 elastic force, mast 4 upwards (promptly being downward among the figure) moves, and inserts first contact 5, making must not between first contact 5, stop lamp extinguishes, and simultaneously, conducting strip 3 resets, two ends all contact with the conducting portion 611 of second contact site, form the loop between the second wafer 6.
The loop that the second wafer 6 forms in the present embodiment can be used for the control of automatic gear-box.
Embodiment 2: as Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13, brake lamp switch in the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, also comprise and connect lead 9b and socket 1b, be provided with pin c and pin 5b in the socket, connecting lead 9a is four, and b wherein two one ends all connects the first corresponding inserting foot 52, the other end connects pin 5b, other two one ends all connect the second corresponding inserting foot 62, and the other end connects pin 5c, and insulation rubber sleeve 7a is sheathed on outside four lead 9a.Other structures are identical with embodiment, and the brake lamp switch in the present embodiment can be applicable to some remote conductings and connects.