CN101761990A - Ship air conditioner - Google Patents
Ship air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN101761990A CN101761990A CN200910223837A CN200910223837A CN101761990A CN 101761990 A CN101761990 A CN 101761990A CN 200910223837 A CN200910223837 A CN 200910223837A CN 200910223837 A CN200910223837 A CN 200910223837A CN 101761990 A CN101761990 A CN 101761990A
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- air
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- fresh air
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ship air conditioner which comprises an air conditioner box and a fresh air box, wherein a fresh air and return air mixing box, an air filter, an air heat exchanger, a water retaining device, a humidifier and an air sending fan are sequentially arranged in the air conditioner box, a return air port is arranged on the front surface of the fresh air and return air mixing box, a toxicity-filtering fresh air port is arranged at the upper end of the fresh air and return air mixing box, and the air sending fan is connected with an air outlet static pressure box; and a fresh air adjusting port, a fresh air dust filter and a dual-speed fan are sequentially arranged in the fresh air box from top to bottom, wherein an air outlet port of the dual-speed fan is communicated with the fresh air and return air mixing box in the air conditioner box. The ship air conditioner respectively controls the dual-speed fan used for fresh air inlet and the fresh air adjusting port to be in the opening state or the closing state through an electric control box and controls the toxicity-filtering fresh air port used for air inlet after toxicity-filtering to be in the opening state or the closing state according to air environment located by a ship, thereby immediately switching the different air inlet sources on the air conditioner box and the fresh air box, meeting the air regulation of the ship under the normal or accidental working conditions, having the advantages of strong applicability, good filtering effect and long service life and being applicable to the ships during voyage and wartime.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of naval vessel air-conditioning, is a kind of air-conditioner that uses according to the different wind regimes of naval vessel surrounding enviroment control switching specifically.
Background technology
The normal air handling system that is equipped with is used to regulate air themperature in the cabin, humidity on the naval vessel at present, and conventional air-conditioning system is applicable to that fresh air mixes in blending bin with air conditioning area return air, delivers to each air conditioned cabin and use after air heat exchanger is handled.
When the naval vessel is in the serious or toxic gas of air pollution when regional, the air-conditioning system that great majority are not established the malicious device of filter can quit work, be provided with the malicious device of filter on the minority naval vessel in the air-conditioning system, harmful components in the air can be filtered to deal with burst air pollution or toxic gas, but the filter of air handling system poison device directly is arranged on the air intake wind regime of air-conditioning system, filter malicious device long-term work, energy waste is serious, service life is short, can't filter or filter incomplete potential safety hazard after having inefficacy, filtering malicious device must frequently change, and wastes time and energy the use cost height, in case and air-conditioner breaks down, whole air-conditioning system paralysis, health air quantity disappearance in the cabin has a strong impact on the crewman and produces, life.
Summary of the invention
Do not establish the malicious device of filter in order to solve in the prior art naval vessel air-conditioning system, be in the serious or toxic gas of air pollution can't be normally when regional to naval vessel air feed or can't filtering noxious composition, or the naval vessel air-conditioning system only is provided with the malicious device of filter, filtering long-term the use easily of malicious device lost efficacy, must frequently change the malicious device of filter, the use cost height, there are deficiencies such as potential safety hazard, the invention provides a kind of simple in structurely, reasonable in design, can switch malicious air intake of filter or new wind air intake according to naval vessel surrounding enviroment control, avoided independent air inlet system to use inefficacy for a long time, long service life, use cost is low, the ship air conditioner that security performance is high.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of ship air conditioner, comprise electric control box, air-out plenum chamber and the air-conditioning box that is installed on the underframe, be provided with new return air blending bin in the air-conditioning box, air cleaner, air heat exchanger, the dash device, humidifier, breeze fan, the end in the air-conditioning box is located in new return air blending bin, new return air blending bin front is provided with return air inlet, new return air blending bin upper end is provided with the malicious fresh wind port of filter, the other end in the air-conditioning box is provided with the breeze fan that is connected with the air-out plenum chamber, new return air blending bin connects air cleaner, be provided with air heat exchanger between air cleaner and breeze fan successively, humidifier and dash device, its technical characterstic is that described air-conditioner also comprises new bellows, new bellows top is provided with a new wind air regulating port, new bellows middle part is provided with a new wind dirt catcher, new bellows bottom is provided with a double speed blower fan, and the air outlet of double speed blower fan is communicated with the new return air blending bin of air-conditioning box; Double speed blower fan and new wind air regulating port that described electric control box is controlled new wind into respectively are the keying state, and the filter poison fresh wind port of control filter poison back air intake is the keying state.The external air detection instrument of electric control box is surveyed the air quality grade of the indoor or naval vessel environment of living in naval vessel immediately, and switch in keying switching, the air intake source of control air-conditioner.When the naval vessel in fresh air environment following time, electric control box controls that new wind air regulating port is opened, the work of double speed blower fan, is mixed with the return air of air conditioning area by new wind air regulating port air intake separately after air-conditioner is delivered to each air conditioned cabin's use; When the naval vessel in air pollution serious or toxic gas environment following time, electric control box controls that new wind air regulating port is closed, the double speed blower fan quits work, mix with the return air of air conditioning area after air-conditioner is delivered to each air conditioned cabin's use by the filter poison fresh wind port air intake that is connected to the malicious device of filter separately, guaranteed the air quality grade, coefficient height safe in utilization, and new wind air regulating port uses alternately with the malicious fresh wind port of filter, avoided independent air inlet system to use for a long time, prolong air-conditioner service life, reduced use cost.
Further, described new wind dirt catcher comprises just effect dirt catcher, middle effect dirt catcher; Described air cleaner is just to imitate dirt catcher.When new wind air regulating port was worked, fresh air was imitated dirt catcher through just, middle effect dirt catcher is sent into air-conditioner after filtering, and can guarantee the air quality grade; When the malicious fresh wind port of filter was worked, newly the wind air regulating port was closed, and pernicious gas only need the first effect dirt catcher filtration in air-conditioner can be guaranteed the air quality grade after external filter poison device filters.
Ship air conditioner of the present invention is according to the residing air ambient in naval vessel, instant air-conditioning box and the new different air intake source on the bellows of switching, satisfy the naval vessel in nominal situation or air conditioning under unexpected operating mode, applicability is strong, air-conditioner filtering is effective, long service life is fit to naval vessel oceangoing voyage, use in wartime.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Among the figure: new bellows 1, new wind air regulating port 2, new wind dirt catcher 3, double speed blower fan 4, air-conditioning box 5, filter malicious fresh wind port 6, new return air blending bin 7, air cleaner 8, air heat exchanger 9, dash device 10, humidifier 11, breeze fan 12, air-out plenum chamber 13, electric control box 14, return air inlet 15.
The specific embodiment
It is following that the invention will be further described with reference to drawings and Examples.
Shown in Figure 1, ship air conditioner mainly comprises new bellows 1 and the air-conditioning box 5 that all is installed on the chassis, be provided with new return air blending bin 7 in the air-conditioning box 5, air cleaner 8, air heat exchanger 9, humidifier 10, dash device 11, breeze fan 12, the end in the air-conditioning box is located in new return air blending bin, new return air blending bin front is provided with a return air inlet 15, new return air blending bin upper end is provided with one and connects the filter poison fresh wind port 6 of filtering malicious device, the other end in the air-conditioning box is provided with the breeze fan that is connected with air-out plenum chamber 13, new return air blending bin connects air cleaner, be provided with air heat exchanger between air cleaner and the breeze fan successively, humidifier and dash device; New bellows 1 top is provided with a new wind air regulating port 1, new bellows middle part is provided with a new wind dirt catcher 2, new wind dirt catcher bottom is provided with a double speed blower fan 3, and the air inlet of double speed blower fan connects new wind air regulating port through new wind dirt catcher, and the air outlet of double speed blower fan is communicated with new return air blending bin 5; Filtering malicious fresh wind port, new wind air regulating port, double speed blower fan, breeze fan all is connected with electric control box 14, double speed blower fan and new wind air regulating port that electric control box is controlled new wind into respectively are the keying state, and the filter poison fresh wind port of control filter poison back air intake is the keying state.
When the naval vessel is under the fresh air environment, electric control box 14 control double speed blower fans 3 enter new bellows 1 with fresh air by new wind air regulating port 2, mix with the return air of air conditioning area by sending in the new return air blending bin 7 through the double speed blower fan again after new wind dirt catcher 2 filtrations, handle through air cleaner 8, air heat exchanger 9, dash device 10, humidifier 11, delivering to each air conditioned cabin by breeze fan 12 by the air outlet of air-out plenum chamber 13 uses, filter malicious fresh wind port 6 and close this moment, filters malicious device and do not work;
When the naval vessel is in the serious or toxic gas of air pollution when regional, the new wind air regulating port 2 of electric control box 14 controls is closed, filter malicious device work, air after filtering malicious device filtration is entered in the new return air blending bin 7 by the malicious fresh wind port 6 of filter and mixes with the return air of air conditioning area, handle through air cleaner 8, air heat exchanger 9, dash device 10, humidifier 11, delivering to each air conditioned cabin by breeze fan 12 by the air outlet of air-out plenum chamber 13 uses, this stylish wind air regulating port 1 is closed, and double speed blower fan 3 is not worked.
Claims (2)
1. ship air conditioner, comprise electric control box (14), air-out plenum chamber (13) and be installed on air-conditioning box (5) on the underframe, be provided with new return air blending bin (7) in the air-conditioning box, air cleaner (8), air heat exchanger (9), dash device (10), humidifier (11), breeze fan (12), the end in the air-conditioning box is located in new return air blending bin, new return air blending bin front is provided with return air inlet (15), new return air blending bin upper end is provided with filter malicious fresh wind port (6), the other end in the air-conditioning box is provided with the breeze fan that is connected with the air-out plenum chamber, new return air blending bin connects air cleaner, be provided with air heat exchanger between air cleaner and breeze fan successively, humidifier and dash device, it is characterized in that: described air-conditioner also comprises new bellows (1), new bellows top is provided with a new wind air regulating port (2), new bellows middle part is provided with a new wind dirt catcher (3), new bellows bottom is provided with a double speed blower fan (4), and the air outlet of double speed blower fan is communicated with the new return air blending bin (7) of air-conditioning box; Described electric control box (14) is controlled the double speed blower fan (4) and the new wind air regulating port (2) that advance new wind respectively and is the keying state, and the filter poison fresh wind port (6) of control filter poison back air intake is the keying state.
2. ship air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described new wind dirt catcher (3) comprises just imitates dirt catcher and middle effect dirt catcher; Described air cleaner (8) is just to imitate dirt catcher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910223837 CN101761990B (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Ship air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910223837 CN101761990B (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Ship air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101761990A true CN101761990A (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| CN101761990B CN101761990B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=42493301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910223837 Active CN101761990B (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Ship air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101761990B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003754A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Low temperature air supply air conditioner device for naval vessels and control method thereof |
| CN102003753A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Recooling-reheating type dual-airduct frequency conversion air conditioner for ships |
| CN102052722A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-11 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Shore-based mobile type cooling device |
| CN102128473A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-07-20 | 张家港市江南利玛特设备制造有限公司 | Indoor unit of sectional-material type split air conditioner for ship |
| CN105691582A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-22 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Anti-freezing air conditioner for ship |
| CN107672771A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and marine air-conditioning system |
| CN110469921A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-19 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | A kind of naval vessels integrated form air-conditioning station |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2490479Y (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-05-08 | 顺德市申菱空调设备有限公司 | Air conditioner with air filter for operating room |
| JP2003139350A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-14 | Seibu Giken Co Ltd | Dehumidifying air conditioner |
| CN2520477Y (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2002-11-13 | 刘湘云 | Special side blowing device for filament |
| CN201569089U (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-09-01 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Air-conditioner for ship |
-
2009
- 2009-11-24 CN CN 200910223837 patent/CN101761990B/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003753A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Recooling-reheating type dual-airduct frequency conversion air conditioner for ships |
| CN102003754A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Low temperature air supply air conditioner device for naval vessels and control method thereof |
| CN102003754B (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Low temperature air supply air conditioner device for naval vessels and control method thereof |
| CN102052722A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-11 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Shore-based mobile type cooling device |
| CN102128473A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-07-20 | 张家港市江南利玛特设备制造有限公司 | Indoor unit of sectional-material type split air conditioner for ship |
| CN105691582A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-22 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Anti-freezing air conditioner for ship |
| CN107672771A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and marine air-conditioning system |
| CN110469921A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-19 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | A kind of naval vessels integrated form air-conditioning station |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101761990B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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