CN101744137A - High-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes - Google Patents
High-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes Download PDFInfo
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- CN101744137A CN101744137A CN200810219812A CN200810219812A CN101744137A CN 101744137 A CN101744137 A CN 101744137A CN 200810219812 A CN200810219812 A CN 200810219812A CN 200810219812 A CN200810219812 A CN 200810219812A CN 101744137 A CN101744137 A CN 101744137A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes, which is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 23-50 of imported steam fish meal, 5-15 of biological fish meal ABP600, 5-10 of soybean meal, 3-8 of cottonseed meal, 3-8 of rapeseed meal, 3-10 of meat and bone meal, 2-5 of squid visceral meal, 25-40 of high protein flour, 1.0-3.0 of blood meal, 1.0-3.0 of soybean lecithin, 2.0-5.0 of marine fish oil, 0.2-1.0 of choline chloride (50%), 0.05-0.3 of vitamin C-phosphate (35%), 0.3-1.5 of calcium biphosphate, 0.2-0.5 of complex multi-dimensional material, 0.5-1.5 of complex mineral salt, 0.1-0.3 of food attractant, 0.1-0.3 of microbial ecological agent, 0.03-0.08kg of A3a peptidoglycan, 0.01-0.04 of phytase and 0.04-0.08 of non-starch polysaccharide enzyme. The high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes can meet complete nutrient requirements for high-density culture of snakehead fishes, enables the cultured fishes to grow quickly, has a feed coefficient between 0.9 and 1.2, and has the advantages of high feed conversion rate, obvious culture benefit, good energy of cultured fishes, high survival rate and long-distance transport resistance. Compared with the snakehead fishes cultured by other feeds, the snakehead fishes cultured by the feed of the invention have the advantages that the discharge rate of nitrogen and phosphorus can be reduced by 8%-15%, and the pollution to culture water is little.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aquaculture feed field, particularly a kind of high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes.
Background technology
Murrel section fish are the famous and precious cultured fishes of the very strong fresh water of a kind of vitality, but because characteristics such as its culture-cycle weak point, delicious flavour high-density breeding all have breed widely in the coastal areas of southern China each province.But, international less at present with the research of domestic relevant expanded assorted feed for ophiocephalidae, it is propagated used mixed feed coefficient height artificially and costs an arm and a leg, and causes aquaculture cost to rise significantly, and feed cost may be higher than its market price when culturing the price downslide; Because abundant inadequately to the fish nutrition research of murrel section at present, nitrogen, phosphorus discharging excessive in the feed make breeding water body seriously polluted, have increased the breed risk; Simultaneously, because the high density intensive culture, the immunity function of fish body and anti-stress ability descend, and the breed survival rate is not high.Above various reasons has seriously hindered further developing of murrel section fish aquaculture.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes in order to remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is that this high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes is made by the raw material of following weight ratio: inlet steam fish meal 23-50, biological fish meal ABP600 5-15, big dregs of beans 5-10, cottonseed dregs of rice 3-8, rapeseed dregs 3-8, meat meal tankage 3-10, squid visceral meal 2-5, Strong flour 25-40, blood meal 1.0-3.0, soybean lecithin 1.0-3.0, ocean fish oil 2.0-5.0, Choline Chloride (50%) 0.2-1.0, vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.05-0.3, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-1.5, compound vitamin 0.2-0.5, composite mineral salt 0.5-1.5, phagostimulant 0.1-0.3, probiotics 0.1-0.3, A
3 αPeptide glycan 0.03-0.08, phytase 0.01-0.04, non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.04-0.08; With crossing 80 mesh sieves after each raw material pulverizing, mix then, to granulate by the expanded pellet diet production line of routine, the outer spraying in the back ocean fish oil of granulating promptly gets high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes.
The optimum weight ratio of each raw material is: inlet steam fish meal 36.5, biological fish meal ABP600 5.2, big dregs of beans 7.8, the cottonseed dregs of rice 3.8, rapeseed dregs 3.2, meat meal tankage 5.5, squid visceral meal 2.5, Strong flour 27.43, blood meal 1.0, soybean lecithin 1.0, ocean fish oil 2.5, Choline Chloride (50%) 0.4, vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.1, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0, compound vitamin 0.5, composite mineral salt 1.0, phagostimulant 0.2, probiotics 0.2, A
3 αPeptide glycan 0.05, phytase 0.04, non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.08.
Advantage of the present invention: (1) this mixed feed its raw material source is stable, cheap, can satisfy whole nutritional needs of murrel section fish high-density breeding, and per mu yield is more than 5000 jin.The fish bulk-growth is rapid, the feed conversion rate height, and culture benefit is better.(2) obviously strengthen immunity function and the anti-stress ability of murrel section fish, the fish vitality of subject is good, the survival rate height.(3) can effectively reduce the pollution of nitrogen in the breeding process, phosphorus discharging to breeding water body.
The specific embodiment:
Take by weighing inlet steam fish meal 36.5Kg, biological fish meal ABP600 5.2Kg, big dregs of beans 7.8Kg, cottonseed dregs of rice 3.8Kg, rapeseed dregs 3.2Kg, meat meal tankage 5.5Kg, squid visceral meal 2.5Kg, Strong flour 27.43Kg, blood meal 1.0Kg, soybean lecithin 1.0Kg, Choline Chloride (50%) 0.4Kg, vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.1Kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0Kg, compound vitamin 0.5, composite mineral salt 1.0, phagostimulant 0.2Kg, probiotics 0.2Kg, A
3 αPeptide glycan 0.05Kg, phytase 0.04Kg, non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.08Kg, with crossing 80 mesh sieves after these raw material pulverizing, mix then, granulate by the expanded pellet diet production line of routine, outer spraying ocean fish oil 2.5Kg promptly gets expanded assorted feed for ophiocephalidae of the present invention after granulating.Each raw material that is adopted is on sale on the market, and described compound vitamin and composite mineral salt are knownly (to see German schumacher (Schuhmacher) etc., Holland's " aquaculture " (Aquaculture, 1997,151:15-28)).
Culture experiment proves that high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes of the present invention can satisfy whole nutritional needs of murrel section fish high-density breeding, and average yield per mu is more than 5000 jin.It is rapidly long to culture sashimi (raw fish), and feed conversion rate height, feed coefficient are between 0.9-1.2, and culture benefit is obvious, and especially competitiveness is stronger when the fish valency is low.Use this feed to culture the immunity function and the anti-stress ability that can obviously strengthen the fish body, breed fish vigor is good, survival rate height, anti-long-distance transport.Simultaneously, the murrel flying fish analogy of using this feed to culture uses other feed to culture its nitrogen, the phosphorus excretion rate can reduce 8%-15%, pollutes little to breeding water body.
Claims (2)
1. high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes is characterized in that it is to be made by following materials of weight proportions:
The big dregs of beans 5-10 of the biological fish meal ABP600 5-15 of inlet steam fish meal 23-50
Cottonseed dregs of rice 3-8 rapeseed dregs 3-8 meat meal tankage 3-10
Squid visceral meal 2-5 Strong flour 25-40 blood meal 1.0-3.0
Soybean lecithin 1.0-3.0 ocean fish oil 2.0-5.0 Choline Chloride (50%) 0.2-1.
Vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.05-0.3 calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-1.5
Compound vitamin 0.2-0.5 composite mineral salt 0.5-1.5 phagostimulant 0.1-0.3
Probiotics 0.1-0.3 A
3 αPeptide glycan 0.03-0.08 phytase 0.01-0.04
Non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.04-0.08;
With crossing 80 mesh sieves after each raw material pulverizing, mix then, to granulate by the expanded pellet diet production line of routine, the outer spraying in the back ocean fish oil of granulating promptly gets high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes.
2. high-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio of each raw material is:
The big dregs of beans 7.8 of inlet steam fish meal 36.5 biological fish meal ABP6005.2
The cottonseed dregs of rice 3.8 rapeseed dregs 3.2 meat meal tankages 5.5
Squid visceral meal 2.5 Strong flours 27.43 blood meals 1.0
Soybean lecithin 1.0 ocean fishes oil 2.5 Choline Chlorides (50%) 0.4
Vitamin C-phosphate (35%) 0.1 calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0 compound vitamins 0.5
Composite mineral salt 1.0 phagostimulants 0.2 probiotics 0.2
A
3 αPeptide glycan 0.05 phytase 0.04 non-starch polysaccharide enzyme 0.08.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810219812A CN101744137A (en) | 2008-12-05 | 2008-12-05 | High-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810219812A CN101744137A (en) | 2008-12-05 | 2008-12-05 | High-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes |
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| CN101744137A true CN101744137A (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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| CN200810219812A Pending CN101744137A (en) | 2008-12-05 | 2008-12-05 | High-efficiency and environment-friendly puffed compound feed for snakehead fishes |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039729A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | High-immune anti-stress freshwater fish mixed feed |
| CN103636972A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 | Channa maculata composite feed |
| CN103931881A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江东裕生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of expanded compound feed for micropterus salmoides and snakehead fishes |
| CN103989022A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-20 | 中山大学 | Phagostimulant specially used for hybrid snakeheads and preparation method thereof |
| CN104431627A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 张嘉强 | Small snakehead compound feed |
| CN108936015A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏蜀星饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of sucking pig composite trace element |
| CN109123080A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏蜀星饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of beef cattle composite trace element |
| CN110558423A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-13 | 徐州市铜山区沿湖农场 | Efficient puffed feed for farm feeding |
-
2008
- 2008-12-05 CN CN200810219812A patent/CN101744137A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039729A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | High-immune anti-stress freshwater fish mixed feed |
| CN103039729B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江澳华饲料有限公司 | High-immune anti-stress freshwater fish mixed feed |
| CN103636972A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 | Channa maculata composite feed |
| CN103636972B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 青岛佰众化工技术有限公司 | A kind of snakehead mixed feed |
| CN103931881A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江东裕生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of expanded compound feed for micropterus salmoides and snakehead fishes |
| CN103931881B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江东裕生物科技有限公司 | The preparation method of a kind of largemouth bass and snakehead expanding compound feed |
| CN103989022A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-20 | 中山大学 | Phagostimulant specially used for hybrid snakeheads and preparation method thereof |
| CN103989022B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-02-24 | 中山大学 | A kind of hybridized snakehead fish phagostimulant specially and preparation method thereof |
| CN104431627A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 张嘉强 | Small snakehead compound feed |
| CN108936015A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏蜀星饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of sucking pig composite trace element |
| CN109123080A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏蜀星饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of beef cattle composite trace element |
| CN110558423A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-13 | 徐州市铜山区沿湖农场 | Efficient puffed feed for farm feeding |
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Application publication date: 20100623 |