CN101733344A - Working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine - Google Patents

Working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101733344A
CN101733344A CN200910263838A CN200910263838A CN101733344A CN 101733344 A CN101733344 A CN 101733344A CN 200910263838 A CN200910263838 A CN 200910263838A CN 200910263838 A CN200910263838 A CN 200910263838A CN 101733344 A CN101733344 A CN 101733344A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
numerical control
bending machine
control wire
wire bending
relative displacement
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Application number
CN200910263838A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101733344B (en
Inventor
高尔荣
周德富
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Zhejiang Bolei Heavy Duty Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Bolei Heavy Duty Machine Tool Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009102638389A priority Critical patent/CN101733344B/en
Publication of CN101733344A publication Critical patent/CN101733344A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101733344B publication Critical patent/CN101733344B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a working handpiece of a numerical control wire bending machine, which comprises the working handpiece of the numerical control wire bending machine. Two die heads in the die-changing and die head steering lifting position-hiding mechanism in the numerical control wire bending machine are connected with two spline shafts without relative displacement; the bottom parts of the spline shafts are contacted with the lower end of a pressure spring; the upper end of the pressure spring is contacted with the inner step of a main shaft and drives the spline shafts to move downwards; a swing arm of the position changing and swinging mechanism of the bending die head in the numerical control wire bending machine is connected with a wire bending power driving device without relative displacement; one end of a connecting rod is moveably connected with the swing arm, while the other end is moveably connected with the swing arm; the swing arm is connected with a rotating shaft of a numerical angle graduator without relative displacement; a driving device takes a worm-gear case as a main body; a worm is supported by a bearing without axial displacement, and at the same time drives two worm gears which are connected with the main shaft without relative displacement; splines are arranged in the main shaft; the spline shafts are connected with the splines in the main shaft; the main shaft and the worm-gear case are supported by the bearing without axial displacement; and two bending die heads are connected with the two spline shafts respectively without relative displacement.

Description

Working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one to be that mechanism is succinct reliable, compact conformation, light, the wire rod processing and forming efficient height of own wt load, the 2nd, action response is quick, die change, pendulum parallactic angle degree accuracy height, the 3rd, the working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine that cylinder thrust is big, shearing force is big, volume is little belongs to wire bending machine and makes the field.
Background technology
At present, the wire bending machine of selling on the market is on structural design, corresponding oil cylinder of each die head or cylinder push-and-pull respectively realize the die head die change and turn to lifting to keep away the position, complex structure, the own wt load is big, has also increased the weight of the load of head, and the processing and forming efficient of wire rod is low.
The transposition of numerical control bending die head, pendulum position are to promote fork by oil cylinder, and signal detection is suspended the position, moves corresponding slowly, and die change, to put parallactic angle degree accuracy low.
The broken line mechanism of numerical control wire bending machine is all by deceleration device and positive tooth driving device transmission, the transmission mechanism complex structure, and self load is heavier, and the processing and forming efficient of wire rod is lower.
The numerical control wire bending machine wire rod of numerical control wire bending machine cuts off oil cylinder on structural design, promote directly that shear(ing) die implement to be sheared or single push oil cylinder promotes shear(ing) die in conjunction with slide block and implements to shear by single push oil cylinder, the wire rod shearing force is little, and the oil cylinder volume is big, the head load is heavy, and wire rod processing and forming efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in the background technology, design that a kind of both mechanisms are succinct reliable, compact conformation, light, the wire rod processing and forming efficient height of own wt load, action response is quick again, die change, pendulum parallactic angle degree accuracy height, turn to the die head lifting to keep away a mechanism at the wire bending machine die change that cylinder thrust is big, shearing force is big, volume is little simultaneously.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.1, two die heads do not have relative displacement with two splined shafts respectively and are connected, and touch mutually with the stage clip lower end splined shaft bottom, and the stage clip upper end is touched mutually with the interior step of main shaft and driven the design that splined shaft moves down, and is one of technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: step makes stage clip be in compressive state for a long time in the main shaft, forces splined shaft to be in retracted state for a long time, and when the die head that needs work goes to the station center, oil cylinder or cylinder are with splined shaft and the related jack-up of die head, and stage clip is compressed once more; When needs die change or die head turn to, oil cylinder or cylinders retract, the related die head of splined shaft descends under stage clip elastic force, thereby keeps away bit motion.2, swing arm does not have relative displacement with curved line Power Drive Unit and is connected, and an end of swing arm and connecting rod flexibly connects, and the design that the other end of connecting rod and swing arm flexibly connect is two of a technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: two swing arms connect by connecting rod, can realize two swing arms synchronous swing and corresponding fast.3, swing arm does not have the design that relative displacement is connected with the rotating shaft of numerical control angle-differentiated device, is three of technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: by the calibration control of numerical control angle-differentiated device, can improve die change, pendulum parallactic angle degree accuracy, realize any angular position stop.4, transmission device is based on worm gear case, and worm screw is by bearing block support and do not have axial displacement, and drives the design of two worm gears simultaneously, is four of technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: two worm gears have been guaranteed the synchronization action of worm screw by same worm drive, have avoided asynchronous transmission to be difficult to reach the shortcoming of synchronization action.5, two worm gears do not have relative displacement with main shaft and are connected, wounded in the battle key in the main shaft, spline in splined shaft and the main shaft is connected, main shaft and worm gear case are by the bearing supporting and do not have axial displacement, two bending die heads do not have the design that relative displacement is connected with two splined shafts respectively, are five of technical characterictics of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: two worm gears rotate the drive main shaft synchronously, main shaft by with two splined shafts between spline be connected and drive two splined shafts and rotate synchronously, finally reach the Synchronous Bending action of two bending die heads.7, fixedly shear(ing) die is fixed on the main body, and main body is seven of a technical characterictic of the present invention directly as the design of cylinder block.The purpose of doing like this is: reduced the volume of oil cylinder, alleviated the load of head, thereby improved wire rod processing and forming efficient.8, movable shear(ing) die does not have relative displacement with movable die holder and is connected, movable die holder does not have relative displacement with piston rod and is connected, oil pocket that logical hydraulic fluid port in the main body is attached thereto and oil pocket are communicated with, and the design that oil pocket that logical hydraulic fluid port is attached thereto and oil pocket are communicated with is eight of a technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: when leading to the hydraulic fluid port oil-feed, after the oil circuit distribution, the oil-feed simultaneously of oil pocket and oil pocket promotes piston and piston rod case and moves left, and realizes cutting off displacement action; When logical hydraulic fluid port oil-feed, after distributing with oil circuit, the oil-feed simultaneously of oil pocket and oil pocket realizes cutting off returning action.
Technical scheme: working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine, it comprises working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine, die change in the described numerical control wire bending machine, turn to the die head lifting to keep away two die heads in the mechanism not have relative displacement with two splined shafts respectively and be connected, touch mutually with the stage clip lower end splined shaft bottom, and the stage clip upper end is touched mutually and driven splined shaft with the interior step of main shaft and moves down; Swing arm in numerical control wire bending machine bending die head transposition in the described numerical control wire bending machine, the pendulum position mechanism does not have relative displacement with curved line Power Drive Unit and is connected, one end of swing arm and connecting rod flexibly connects, the other end of connecting rod and swing arm flexibly connect, and swing arm does not have relative displacement with the rotating shaft of numerical control angle-differentiated device and is connected; Transmission device in the described numerical control wire bending machine is based on worm gear case, worm screw is by bearing block support and do not have axial displacement, and drive two worm gears simultaneously, two worm gears do not have relative displacement with main shaft and are connected, wounded in the battle key in the main shaft, spline in splined shaft and the main shaft is connected, and main shaft and worm gear case support by bearing and do not have axial displacement, and two bending die heads do not have relative displacement with two splined shafts respectively and are connected; The fixedly shear(ing) die that numerical control wire bending machine wire rod in the described numerical control wire bending machine cuts off in the oil cylinder is fixed on the main body, main body is directly as cylinder block, movable shear(ing) die does not have relative displacement with movable die holder and is connected, movable die holder does not have relative displacement with piston rod and is connected, oil pocket that logical hydraulic fluid port in the main body is attached thereto and oil pocket are communicated with, and oil pocket that logical hydraulic fluid port is attached thereto and oil pocket are communicated with.
The present invention compares with background technology, and the one, the numerical control wire bending machine die change, to turn to the die head lifting to keep away a mechanism succinctly reliable, compact conformation, the own wt load is light, wire rod shaping efficiency height; The 2nd, numerical control wire bending machine bending die head replaces, a kind of action response of pendulum position mechanism is quick, die change, pendulum parallactic angle degree accuracy height; The 3rd, compact conformation, the own wt load is light, wire rod shaping efficiency height; The 4th, same pressure source, numerical control wire bending machine wire rod cut-out cylinder thrust is big, and shearing force is big, and volume is little, and the own wt load is light, thereby has alleviated the head load, has improved wire rod processing and forming efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the wire bending machine die change, turns to the die head lifting to keep away the structural representation of a mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the transposition of numerical control wire bending machine bending die head, pendulum position mechanism.
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 2 is to structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of numerical control wire bending machine (broken line machine) transmission device.
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 4 is to structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the numerical control wire bending machine wire rod cuts off oil cylinder.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation when leading to the hydraulic fluid port oil-feed.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation when leading to the hydraulic fluid port oil-feed.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1~8.Working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine, it comprises working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine, wire bending machine die change in the described numerical control wire bending machine, turn to the die head lifting to keep away two die head 1-1 in the mechanism not have relative displacement with two splined shaft 1-2 respectively and be connected, splined shaft 1-2 touches mutually with stage clip 1-3 lower end the bottom, and stage clip 1-3 upper end is touched and driven splined shaft 1-2 mutually with the interior step of main shaft and moves down.When the die head 1-1 that needs work goes to the station center, piston head 1-4 is with splined shaft and the related jack-up of die head 1-1 among oil cylinder or the cylinder 1-5, and stage clip 1-3 is compressed once more; When needs die change or die head 1-1 turn to, the piston head 1-4 withdrawal among oil cylinder or the cylinder 1-5, the related die head 1-1 of splined shaft 1-2 descends under stage clip 1-3 elastic force, thereby keeps away bit motion.
Numerical control wire bending machine bending die head transposition in the described numerical control wire bending machine, pendulum position mechanism, swing arm 2-1 does not have relative displacement with curved line Power Drive Unit 2-2 and is connected, the end of swing arm 2-1 and connecting rod 2-3 flexibly connects, the other end of connecting rod 2-3 and swing arm 2-4 flexibly connect, swing arm 2-4 and the rotating shaft of numerical control angle-differentiated device 2-5 do not have that relative displacement is connected and the calibration control by numerical control angle-differentiated device, can improve die change, pendulum parallactic angle degree accuracy, realize any angular position stop.
Transmission device in the described numerical control wire bending machine is based on worm gear case 3-1, worm screw 3-2 is by bearing block 3-3 supporting and do not have axial displacement, and drive two worm gear 3-4 simultaneously, two worm gear 3-4 do not have relative displacement with main shaft 3-5 and are connected, wounded in the battle key in the main shaft 3-5, spline in splined shaft 3-6 and the main shaft 3-5 is connected, and main shaft 3-5 and worm gear case 3-1 support by bearing and do not have axial displacement, and two bending die head 3-7 do not have relative displacement with two splined shaft 3-6 respectively and are connected.
The fixedly shear(ing) die 4-1 that numerical control wire bending machine wire rod in the described numerical control wire bending machine cuts off in the oil cylinder is fixed on the main body 4-2, main body 4-2 is directly as cylinder block, movable shear(ing) die does not have relative displacement with movable die holder 4-3 and is connected, movable die holder 4-3 does not have relative displacement with piston rod 4-4 and is connected, oil pocket 4-6 that logical hydraulic fluid port 4-5 in the main body 4-2 is attached thereto and oil pocket 4-7 are communicated with, and oil pocket 4-9 and oil pocket 4-10 that logical hydraulic fluid port 4-8 is attached thereto are communicated with.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the present invention's detailed text description of contrasting; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; rather than to the restriction of invention mentality of designing; any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine, it comprises working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine, it is characterized in that: the die change in the described numerical control wire bending machine, turn to the die head lifting to keep away two die heads in the mechanism not have relative displacement with two splined shafts respectively and be connected, touch mutually with the stage clip lower end splined shaft bottom, and the stage clip upper end is touched mutually and driven splined shaft with the interior step of main shaft and moves down; Swing arm in numerical control wire bending machine bending die head transposition in the described numerical control wire bending machine, the pendulum position mechanism does not have relative displacement with curved line Power Drive Unit and is connected, one end of swing arm and connecting rod flexibly connects, the other end of connecting rod and swing arm flexibly connect, and swing arm does not have relative displacement with the rotating shaft of numerical control angle-differentiated device and is connected; Transmission device in the described numerical control wire bending machine is based on worm gear case, worm screw is by bearing block support and do not have axial displacement, and drive two worm gears simultaneously, two worm gears do not have relative displacement with main shaft and are connected, wounded in the battle key in the main shaft, spline in splined shaft and the main shaft is connected, and main shaft and worm gear case support by bearing and do not have axial displacement, and two bending die heads do not have relative displacement with two splined shafts respectively and are connected; The fixedly shear(ing) die that numerical control wire bending machine wire rod in the described numerical control wire bending machine cuts off in the oil cylinder is fixed on the main body, main body is directly as cylinder block, movable shear(ing) die does not have relative displacement with movable die holder and is connected, movable die holder does not have relative displacement with piston rod and is connected, oil pocket that logical hydraulic fluid port in the main body is attached thereto and oil pocket are communicated with, and oil pocket that logical hydraulic fluid port is attached thereto and oil pocket are communicated with.
CN2009102638389A 2009-12-19 2009-12-19 Working handpiece of numerical control wire bending machine Expired - Fee Related CN101733344B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101733344A true CN101733344A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101733344B CN101733344B (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103506522A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-15 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Auxiliary guiding mechanism for numerical control wire bending machine
CN103521642A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-22 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerical control wire bending machine
CN107097170A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-29 天津市汇晶丰精密机械有限公司 One kind pressure bushing device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4833778A (en) * 1986-12-22 1989-05-30 Eubanks Engineering Co. Wire processing apparatus and method
US5136867A (en) * 1987-09-09 1992-08-11 Spuhl Ag Automatic frame bending machine for bending of steel rods or band steel
CN2841185Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2006-11-29 逸升机械有限公司 Composite cantilever winding-machine structure
CN201231294Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-05-06 厦门鑫汇源制造有限公司 Numerical control wire bending machine
CN201572861U (en) * 2009-12-19 2010-09-08 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerically controlled wire bending machine operating head

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103506522A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-15 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Auxiliary guiding mechanism for numerical control wire bending machine
CN103521642A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-22 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerical control wire bending machine
CN103521643A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-22 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerical control wire bending machine
CN103586368A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-02-19 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerical control wire bending machine
CN103801638A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-05-21 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerically-controlled wire rod bending machine
CN103801638B (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-09-16 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 A kind of numerical control wire bending machine
CN103521643B (en) * 2013-10-22 2016-01-06 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Numerical control wire bending machine
CN103521642B (en) * 2013-10-22 2016-04-06 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 A kind of numerical control wire bending machine
CN107097170A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-29 天津市汇晶丰精密机械有限公司 One kind pressure bushing device

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