CN101732069B - Trolley and ultrasonic diagnosis device - Google Patents
Trolley and ultrasonic diagnosis device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101732069B CN101732069B CN2008101774150A CN200810177415A CN101732069B CN 101732069 B CN101732069 B CN 101732069B CN 2008101774150 A CN2008101774150 A CN 2008101774150A CN 200810177415 A CN200810177415 A CN 200810177415A CN 101732069 B CN101732069 B CN 101732069B
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- cam
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- diagnostic ultrasound
- releasing
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Abstract
The invention provides a trolley and an ultrasonic diagnosis device capable of preventing an ultrasonic device from falling off the trolley by incorrect operation of a user. The trolley of the invention comprises a carrying platform for carrying an image diagnosis device and a locking mechanism for fixing the image diagnosis device on the carrying platform, wherein the locking mechanism comprise a handle, a rotating shaft connected with the handle, a locking component arranged on the rotating shaft and used for locking the image diagnosis device, a cam comprising an outer cam and a cam body which comprises a locking cam and a releasing cam, and a presser bit pressed on the cam body, wherein the original surface of the locking cam is the termination surface of the releasing cam; and the original surface of the releasing cam is the termination surface of the locking cam. The radial radius, from the original surface to the termination surface, of the locking cam gradually increases; and the radial radius, from the original surface to the termination surface, of the releasing cam gradually increases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diagnostic ultrasound equipment of placing the chassis of image diagnosing systems such as portable type diagnostic ultrasound equipment and having this chassis, be particularly related to a kind of like this latch-up structure of chassis, can prevent from because of the maloperation of user diagnostic ultrasound equipment being dropped from chassis.
Background technology
As with portable type diagnostic ultrasound equipment (being designated hereinafter simply as ultrasonic unit) to the structure that the enterprising luggage of dedicated trolley unloads, picture US 6,447,451 B1 such motion was once proposed.In above-mentioned motion, by the ultrasonic unit body is put on the mounting table with housing, realize electric connection and mechanical fixed.The ultrasonic unit of small-sized, the lightweight that this motion can be arrested for hands of the sort of usefulness is to be easy to carry out the fixing of ultrasonic unit.But in recent years in portable type ultrasonic unit field, owing to requirement multi-functional, high image quality, often require to carry large LCD, make that ultrasound wave weight is heavier.Surpass the such device of 5kg for weight, be difficult to use above-mentioned motion.Therefore need earlier ultrasonic unit to be placed on the chassis, fix then or lock.But after fixing, in case be disengaged owing to unconscious operation causes locking, heavier ultrasonic unit falls, and just may cause serious injury the operator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above problems, its objective is the diagnostic ultrasound equipment that a kind of like this chassis is provided and has this chassis, when the mounting ultrasonic device, can operate at an easy rate, and when removing, can be owing to unconscious operation removes with regard to mislead.Can prevent from because of the maloperation of user ultrasonic unit being dropped from chassis.
The invention provides a kind of chassis, have for the mounting table of placing image diagnosing system with for the locking mechanism that described image diagnosing system is fixed on the mounting table, have in this locking mechanism:
Handle;
The turning cylinder that is connected with handle;
Be arranged on the Lock Part that is used for the described image diagnosing system of locking on the turning cylinder;
Cam, this cam comprises external cam and cam body, cam body comprises locking with cam and removes and use cam; And
Be pressed in the tabletting of cam body;
Wherein,
Described locking is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described releasing with the terminal surface of cam;
Described releasing is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described locking with the terminal surface of cam.
Described locking begins to terminal surface from initial surface with cam, and its radius radially increases gradually; Described releasing cam begins to terminal surface from initial surface, and its radius radially increases gradually.
Described locking uses cam in other parts except described initial surface and terminal surface with cam and described releasing, separates with baffle plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of diagnostic ultrasound equipment, comprises chassis and diagnostic ultrasound equipment body;
Described chassis has for the mounting table of placing described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body with for the locking mechanism that described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body is fixed on the mounting table;
Have in the described locking mechanism:
Handle;
The turning cylinder that is connected with handle;
Be arranged on the Lock Part that is used for the described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body of locking on the turning cylinder;
Cam, this cam comprises external cam and cam body, cam body comprises locking with cam and removes and use cam; And
Be pressed in the tabletting of cam body;
Wherein,
Described locking is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described releasing with the terminal surface of cam;
Described releasing is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described locking with the terminal surface of cam.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of ultrasonic unit, and wherein, Fig. 1 a is the axonometric chart of portable type ultrasonic unit, and Fig. 1 b is the state of opening the ultrasonic unit behind the display lcd, and Fig. 1 c is the ultrasonic unit ground plan.
Fig. 2 is the overall appearance figure of chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the locking mechanism of chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the locking releasing process sketch map of the locking mechanism of chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 5 a and 5b are the handle of locking mechanism of the present invention and the structural representation of cam.
The sketch map of the flank of cam structure when Fig. 6 a-6c is locking mechanism of the present invention locking.
The sketch map of the flank of cam structure when Fig. 7 a-7c is locking mechanism release of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a-8b is the structural representation of the variation of locking mechanism of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of ultrasonic unit, and wherein, Fig. 1 a is the axonometric chart of portable type ultrasonic unit, and Fig. 1 b is the state of opening the ultrasonic unit behind the display lcd, and Fig. 1 c is the ultrasonic unit ground plan.
In Fig. 1, in the bottom of ultrasonic unit, be provided with 4 fixedly parts 1-a of usefulness, be used for ultrasonic unit is fixed on chassis.This component for fixing 1-a for example is arranged to have the structure of a macropore and an aperture (referring to the partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1 c) in the present invention, match with the little hook 3-b on the locking mechanism of chassis, the shape of 3-c (Fig. 3), along with the rotation of handle 3-a little hook 3-b, 3-c penetrated from macropore and to hook aperture (referring to Fig. 4), thus the mounting ultrasonic device.
Fig. 2 is the outward appearance for the chassis of placing the mounting ultrasonic device.Chassis has for the mounting table of placing ultrasonic unit.The location of chassis and ultrasonic unit can arrange for example 4 platform feet at ultrasonic unit, in the mounting table of chassis guide portion and fitting portion is set.When placing ultrasonic unit, make the platform foot along guide portion to front slide, arrive fitting portion after, platform foot and fitting portion tabling, thus ultrasonic unit is positioned at preposition.Among Fig. 2,2-a is the fenestra that arranges for the turnover of little hook 3-b, 3-c.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the locking mechanism of chassis.
In Fig. 3, have handle 3-a in the locking mechanism, handle 3-a is provided with slotted hole 3-f, is provided with axis of guide 3-e among the slotted hole 3-f, and axis of guide 3-e is fixed on the turning cylinder 3-d.Handle 3-a utilizes axis of guide 3-e to prevent rotation with respect to turning cylinder 3-d, and utilizes slotted hole 3-f to limit axial displacement.At turning cylinder 3-d two little hook 3-b are arranged, turning cylinder 3-d is fixed on the same angle, and come with two fixing with little hook 3-c phase interlock with connecting shaft 3-g respectively.Therefore after ultrasonic unit being loaded into the precalculated position of dedicated trolley, 3-a clockwise rotates with handle, 4 fixing 4 component for fixing 1-a of place with little hook 3-b, 3-c and ultrasonic unit will be anchored to together, and ultrasonic unit just has been fixed on the dedicated trolley like this.
In Fig. 3, locking mechanism also has cam body 4-a and is arranged on the position vertical with the turning cylinder 3-d of cam body 4-a, and withstands on the tabletting 5-a of cam body 4-a with the elastic force of spring 5-b, and the structure of this cam body 4-a and tabletting 5-a will be in aftermentioned.
Fig. 4 is the locking releasing process sketch map of locking mechanism.
Along with the rotation of handle 3-a, little hook 3-b, 3-c are penetrated and hook aperture from component for fixing 1-a macropore, thus the mounting ultrasonic device.
Fig. 5 a and 5b are the handle of locking mechanism and the structural representation of cam.Wherein Fig. 5 b is cam among Fig. 5 a structural representation when forwarding different angles to.On handle 3-a, be provided with cam, this cam comprises external cam 4w and cam body.External cam 4w is that a radius is greater than the circular arc body of turning cylinder 3-d.Cam body is made of with cam 4-c and baffle plate 4-d with cam 4-b, releasing locking.On cam, locking is with one side 4-e with the initial surface of cam 4-b and the terminal surface removed with cam 4-c, and removing with the initial surface of cam 4-c is 4-f simultaneously together with locking terminal surface with cam 4-b.The sagittal plane of 4-e face and 4-f face relative external cam 4w respectively with it forms two lines of rabbet joint up and down.Locking with cam 4-b and remove with cam 4-c except these with other parts simultaneously, 4-d separates with baffle plate.Axis of guide 3-e is mobile in slotted hole 3-f, and handle 3-a is directed to a 3-e and is limited between assigned position mobile by the effect of spring 3-h.
The sketch map of the flank of cam structure when Fig. 6 a-6c is locking mechanism of the present invention locking.
If operator's clockwise direction swing handle is arranged on the position vertical with the turning cylinder of cam so, and withstands on tabletting 5-a on the cam with spring 5-b, will be along locking with the curved surface of cam 4-b slide (referring to Fig. 3).After arriving the terminal surface 4-f of locking with cam 4-b, shown in Fig. 6 c, tabletting 5-a is stuck in down in the line of rabbet joint, and handle just can't be rotated further again, and the rotation of so little hook 3-b, 3-c also just has been fixed, and final ultrasonic unit is locked.
The sketch map of the flank of cam structure when Fig. 7 a-7c is locking mechanism release of the present invention.
When if the operator wants to unlock, under lock-out state, handle 3-a is pressed into (left side of Fig. 5) forward, this moment, axis of guide 3-e was positioned at the right-hand end of slotted hole 3-f.Tabletting 5-a will move to the initial surface of removing with cam 4-c from the terminal surface that locks with cam 4-b position like this, and as previously described, these two faces are positioned at one side 4-f.If at this moment handle 3-a is rotated to counter clockwise direction, tabletting 5-a can slide along the curved surface of removing cam 4-c, tabletting 5-a arrive to remove the terminal surface 4-e with cam 4-c, and rotation will stop (Fig. 7 c), and at this moment the operator just can feel and removed.The operator takes away hands from handle, spring 3-g will rebound handle 3-a, the comes out of engagement of the parts 1-a of the fixedly usefulness of the bottom of little hook 3-b, 3-c and ultrasonic unit, and tabletting will be got back to the position that the initial surface of cam 4-b is used in locking like this.
Here said cam refers generally to the shape that section is camber line, in the present invention, as a preferred implementation, uses cam 4-b for locking, begins to terminal surface from initial surface, and its radius radially increases gradually; Use cam 4-c for removing, begin to terminal surface from initial surface, its radius radially increases gradually.But because locking is with one side 4-e with the initial surface of cam 4-b and the terminal surface of removing with cam 4-c, removing with the initial surface of cam 4-c and locking is with one side 4-f with the terminal surface of cam 4-b, and therefore locking is with cam 4-b with to remove the direction of the radially radius increase of using cam 4-c opposite.So in locking process, when tabletting 5-a uses the curved surface of cam 4-b to slide along locking, the dynamics of operating handle can be felt to strengthen gradually, and in releasing process, when tabletting 5-a uses the curved surface of cam 4-b to slide along releasing, the dynamics of operating handle also can be felt to strengthen gradually, thereby has improved operability and reduced the probability of maloperation.
In addition, because locking is used cam 4-b and is removed with cam 4-c in other parts except initial surface and terminal surface, 4-d separates with baffle plate, so can prevent when swing handle 3-a, tabletting 5-a can move about between locking is with cam 4-b and releasing cam 4-c, thereby has prevented maloperation.
In the present embodiment, as long as swing handle 3-a just can lock, and when release, need firmly push ahead handle 3-a and carry out backward rotation and could remove, therefore can prevent the problem of the latch-release that the casual maloperation owing to the operator produces reliably.Thereby can effectively avoid the injury to human body and ultrasonic unit.
Variation
In the above-described embodiments, be provided with cam at handle, by moving to make the position of cam to change to the pivot center direction handle, but also cam can be separated with handle, the action that only allows cam move to the pivot center direction of handle separately.
The formation of having represented variation among Fig. 8.
Be provided with the cam 6-b that can move in the direction of pivot center at turning cylinder 6-a, movable range be by slotted hole and in slotted hole mobile axis of guide 6-e limit.Cam 6-b movably is entrenched on the handle 6-f, and runs through turning cylinder 6-a with the axis of guide 6-e handle is fixed.Cam utilizes spring 3-h that locking is consistent with the initial surface of cam 6-b and the position of tabletting 5-a.At this moment the edge 6-g of cam 6-b protrudes from outside the handle 6-f.
The operator clockwise rotates handle 6-f, perpendicular to the cam turning cylinder, paying the 5-a of the tabletting on cam with the effect of spring 5-b, and will be along the curved surface of cam and slide.After arriving the terminal surface of stationary cam 6-b, handle just can't be rotated further again, and meanwhile, in order to prevent handle 6-f to counterclockwise rotating, tabletting 5-a can be embedded among the cam 6-b.
During releasing, the protuberance 6-g with cam 6-b under lock-out state is pressed on the position that limits with axis of guide 6-e.By being pressed into cam 6-b, cam 6-b will move to the initial surface of removing with cam 6-d from the terminal surface that locks with cam 4-b position with respect to tabletting 5-a.Again handle 6-d is rotated counterclockwise under this state, just can remove fixing.Tabletting 5-a just can't move after arriving the terminal surface of removing cam again, and then because the power cam 6-b of spring 3-h can be rebounded, tabletting has been arrived on the position of locking with the initial surface of cam 6-c.
The locking mechanism of chassis of the present invention, in locking, only just can fix by swing handle infalliblely, and when removing, if be not forced into the operation of handle and rotating cam, handle is rotated to removing direction, and in the operating process of swing handle, because the existence of the baffle plate that arranges makes cam can not move, the trouble that so just can prevent maloperation, neglectful operation and bring is guaranteed safety.
Claims (13)
1. a chassis has for the mounting table of placing image diagnosing system with for the locking mechanism that described image diagnosing system is fixed on the mounting table, has in this locking mechanism:
Handle;
The turning cylinder that is connected with handle;
Be arranged on the Lock Part that is used for the described image diagnosing system of locking on the turning cylinder;
Cam, this cam comprises external cam and cam body, cam body comprises locking with cam and removes and use cam; And
Be pressed in the tabletting on the cam body;
Wherein,
Described locking is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described releasing with the terminal surface of cam;
Described releasing is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described locking with the terminal surface of cam.
2. chassis according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described locking begins to terminal surface from initial surface with cam, and its radius radially increases gradually; Described releasing cam begins to terminal surface from initial surface, and its radius radially increases gradually.
3. chassis according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described locking uses cam except described locking initial surface and terminal surface and described the releasing terminal surface of cam and other parts the initial surface with cam with cam and described releasing, separates with baffle plate.
4. chassis according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described Lock Part is a plurality of little hooks that can stretch out from described mounting table, by described image diagnosing system is hooked with described image diagnosing system locking.
5. chassis according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described handle is provided with slotted hole, is provided with the axis of guide in the described slotted hole, and the described axis of guide can be axially mobile in slotted hole, limits handle in the axial displacement of described turning cylinder by slotted hole.
6. chassis according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described cam movably is entrenched on the described handle, can move at the direction of principal axis of turning cylinder along described turning cylinder, limits described cam with respect to the movable range of described handle by the axis of guide that is arranged on the slotted hole on the described handle and move in slotted hole.
7. chassis according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described image diagnosing system is diagnostic ultrasound equipment.
8. a diagnostic ultrasound equipment comprises chassis and diagnostic ultrasound equipment body;
Described chassis has for the mounting table of placing described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body with for the locking mechanism that described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body is fixed on the mounting table;
Have in the described locking mechanism:
Handle;
The turning cylinder that is connected with handle;
Be arranged on the Lock Part that is used for the described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body of locking on the turning cylinder;
Cam, this cam comprises external cam and cam body, cam body comprises locking with cam and removes and use cam; And
Be pressed in the tabletting of cam body;
Wherein,
Described locking is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described releasing with the terminal surface of cam;
Described releasing is with one side with the initial surface of cam and described locking with the terminal surface of cam.
9. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described locking begins to terminal surface from initial surface with cam, and its radius radially increases gradually; Described releasing cam begins to terminal surface from initial surface, and its radius radially increases gradually.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described diagnostic ultrasound equipments, it is characterized in that,
Described locking uses cam except described locking initial surface and terminal surface and described the releasing terminal surface of cam and other parts the initial surface with cam with cam and described releasing, separates with baffle plate.
11. according to Claim 8 or 9 described diagnostic ultrasound equipments, it is characterized in that,
Described Lock Part is a plurality of little hooks that can stretch out from described mounting table, by described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body is hooked with described diagnostic ultrasound equipment body locking.
12. according to Claim 8 or 9 described diagnostic ultrasound equipments, it is characterized in that,
Described handle is provided with slotted hole, is provided with the axis of guide in the described slotted hole, and the described axis of guide can be axially mobile in slotted hole, limits handle in the axial displacement of described turning cylinder by slotted hole.
13. according to Claim 8 or 9 described diagnostic ultrasound equipments, it is characterized in that,
Described cam movably is entrenched on the described handle, can move at the direction of principal axis of turning cylinder along described turning cylinder, limits described cam with respect to the movable range of described handle by the axis of guide that is arranged on the slotted hole on the described handle and move in slotted hole.
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CN2008101774150A CN101732069B (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | Trolley and ultrasonic diagnosis device |
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CN2008101774150A CN101732069B (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | Trolley and ultrasonic diagnosis device |
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CN101732069A CN101732069A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
CN101732069B true CN101732069B (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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CN104605945A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 邱慧杰 | Holder special for ultrasonic department |
US11751845B2 (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2023-09-12 | Fujifilm Sonosite, Inc. | Handle system for transport, dock retention and desktop positioning of a portable medical device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1942349A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-04-04 | 株式会社阿尔发 | Electric steering lock device |
CN101022980A (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2007-08-22 | 株式会社阿尔发 | Electric lock device |
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JP4910133B2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2012-04-04 | 日本発條株式会社 | Armrest device |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101022980A (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2007-08-22 | 株式会社阿尔发 | Electric lock device |
CN1942349A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-04-04 | 株式会社阿尔发 | Electric steering lock device |
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JP特开2008-18098A 2008.01.31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160728 Address after: Japan Tochigi Patentee after: Toshiba Medical System Co., Ltd. Address before: Tokyo, Japan, Japan Patentee before: Toshiba Corp Patentee before: Toshiba Medical System Co., Ltd. |