CN101726930A - Liquid crystal filling method - Google Patents
Liquid crystal filling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101726930A CN101726930A CN200810167536A CN200810167536A CN101726930A CN 101726930 A CN101726930 A CN 101726930A CN 200810167536 A CN200810167536 A CN 200810167536A CN 200810167536 A CN200810167536 A CN 200810167536A CN 101726930 A CN101726930 A CN 101726930A
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- liquid crystal
- substrate
- fill area
- filling liquid
- air knife
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Abstract
The invention provides a liquid crystal filling method which comprises the following steps of: providing a bearing table; placing a baseplate with a liquid crystal filling area on the bearing table, wherein the liquid crystal filling area is also provided with a buffer area; dripping liquid crystals into the liquid crystal filling area; and utilizing a wind cutter to enable the liquid crystals of the liquid crystal filling area to diffuse along one direction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention particularly utilizes air knife to make the method for liquid crystal diffusion filling about a kind of method of filling liquid crystal.
Background technology
Please refer to Fig. 1 a, its traditional liquid crystal is filled in the method synoptic diagram of substrate; At first, provide one first substrate 110, drip certain amount of liquid crystal 130 again and be evenly distributed on first substrate, 110 each positions.One second substrate 120 is provided, and is coated with frame glue 121 all around at second substrate 120.121 area surrounded of frame glue are distributed in the position of first substrate 110 greater than above-mentioned liquid crystal 130.Wait to drip after the liquid crystal 130 of first substrate 110 spreads a period of times upright first substrate 110 of group and second substrate 120 or group facade plate.Then, first substrate 110 and second substrate 120 that will organize again after standing bestowed a ultraviolet (UV) illumination L.UV illumination L will make 121 sclerosis of glue frame cemented, and then make first substrate 110 and second substrate 120 stick together fixing mutually.
Yet the method that this traditional liquid crystal is filled in substrate will produce some disappearances.Please refer to Fig. 1 b, it is the synoptic diagram after traditional first substrate and second substrate in batch are stood.Because traditional liquid crystal 130 is filled in the method that first substrate 110 utilizes liquid crystal 130 to distribute and drip.The method can't guarantee that liquid crystal 130 can completely be evenly distributed in first substrate 110 through after one period diffusion time.Therefore in the upright stage of group, can find that second substrate 120 will produce the suitable situation of air spots because of spreading uneven liquid crystal 130.Particularly,, may spread deficiency because of liquid crystal because distance center point is far away near the liquid crystal 130 around the glue frame 121, and sept (Spacer) anchorage force deficiency, cause the peripheral region to cause and cave in.Therefore, the peripheral region has one section height fall compared to central area and central area, thus the situation that causes second substrate, 120 central areas protuberance and peripheral region to sink, and then influence panel uniformity and display quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of filling liquid crystal, the peripheral region has one section height fall compared to central area and central area in the prior art to solve, so cause second substrate center zone protuberance and the sagging situation in peripheral region, and then influence the technical matters of panel uniformity and display quality.
The step of liquid crystal filling method of the present invention is as described below: at first, provide a plummer.One first substrate is placed on the plummer, and wherein first substrate has a liquid crystal fill area, and the liquid crystal fill area has one first ora terminalis, one second ora terminalis and dual side-edge, has a buffer zone in the liquid crystal fill area again.Certain amount of liquid crystal is dripped in liquid crystal fill area and the distance position by buffer zone one buffer space of first ora terminalis.Plummer is carrying first substrate and is moving along a first direction, utilizes the blast of an air knife (wind cutter) that liquid crystal is spread diffusion by first ora terminalis toward the second ora terminalis direction.When air knife when finishing diffusion process, the diffusion zone of liquid crystal has identical buffer space with first ora terminalis, second ora terminalis and the dual side-edge of liquid crystal fill area.
Because the blast of air knife spreads diffusion with the average past same direction of liquid crystal, so the liquid crystal fill area that liquid crystal is distributed on first substrate is quite average.And liquid crystal central area and peripheral region can't produce height fall.Therefore, organize immediately, can't produce the difference on second substrate height, so can solve the disappearance of conventional practice when one second substrate and first substrate that are coated with the glue frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the method synoptic diagram that traditional liquid crystal is filled in substrate;
Fig. 1 b is the synoptic diagram after traditional first substrate and second substrate in batch are stood;
Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 c is respectively the first embodiment synoptic diagram of liquid crystal filling method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a is the first embodiment side view of liquid crystal filling method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b is the synoptic diagram after first embodiment of the invention first substrate and second substrate in batch are stood;
Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 g is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of liquid crystal filling method of the present invention.
[primary clustering symbol description]
First substrate: 110,210 second substrates: 120,250
Glue frame: 121,260 liquid crystal: 130,230
UV illumination: L first ora terminalis: 221
Second ora terminalis: 222 sides: 223
Liquid crystal fill area: 220 plummers: 240
Buffer space: H, H1, H2 buffer zone: A, A1, A2
Air knife: 270 first directions: D1
Second direction: D2
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 c, the first embodiment synoptic diagram of its liquid crystal filling method of the present invention, its step is as described below, at first, provides a plummer 240.One first substrate 210 is placed on this plummer 240, and wherein this first substrate 210 has a liquid crystal fill area 220, and this liquid crystal fill area 220 has one first ora terminalis 221, one second ora terminalis 222 and dual side-edge 223.Has a buffer zone A in this liquid crystal fill area 220 again.With 230 positions of depending on the buffer zone A one buffer space H of first ora terminalis 221 in liquid crystal fill area 220 and distance of certain amount of liquid crystal.Shown in Fig. 2 b, the fixing position of air knife 270, and plummer 240 is carrying first substrate 210 and moves along a first direction D1, utilizes the blast of air knife 270 that liquid crystal 230 is spread diffusion by first ora terminalis 221 toward second ora terminalis, 222 directions.Shown in Fig. 2 c, when air knife 270 when finishing diffusion process, the diffusion zone of liquid crystal 230 has identical buffer space H with first ora terminalis 221, second ora terminalis 222 and the dual side-edge 223 of liquid crystal fill area 220.
Please refer to Fig. 3 a, is the first embodiment side view of liquid crystal filling method of the present invention.The blast of air knife 270 spreads diffusion with liquid crystal 230 average past same directions.Please refer to Fig. 3 b, the synoptic diagram after its first embodiment of the invention first substrate and second substrate in batch are upright.Because of utilizing air knife 270 to finish the diffusion process of liquid crystal 230, thus liquid crystal 230 quite average be distributed in liquid crystal fill area 220 on this first substrate 210.And liquid crystal 230 central areas and peripheral region can't produce height fall.Therefore, when 210 groups of one second substrate 250 that is coated with glue frame 260 and first substrates immediately, can't produce the difference on second substrate, 250 height, so solved the disappearance of conventional practice.
As mentioned above, the method that the present invention carried can move along a first direction D1 and plummer 240 can carry first substrate 210 by air knife 270 stationkeeping.Certainly, also can fix plummer position 240, and air knife 270 moves along a second direction.
In addition, first substrate 210 of the present invention can be a colored optical filtering substrates or a thin film transistor base plate, and second substrate 250 also can correspond to a thin film transistor base plate or a colored optical filtering substrates.
Please refer to Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 i, it is the second embodiment synoptic diagram of liquid crystal filling method of the present invention.The explanation of this part is understood for convenience, and if used assembly then also uses same numeral identical with said modules.The second embodiment step is as described below: at first, provide a plummer 240.One first substrate 210 is placed on this plummer 240, and wherein first substrate 210 has a plurality of liquid crystal fill areas 220, and these liquid crystal fill areas 220 respectively have first ora terminalis 221, second ora terminalis 222 and dual side-edge 223.Has a buffer zone again in each liquid crystal fill area 220.The buffer zone of the first liquid crystal fill area 220 is A1, and the buffer zone of the second liquid crystal fill area 220 is A2, and the rest may be inferred.The zone of buffer zone A1 is greater than the zone of buffer zone A2.The zone of buffer zone A2 is greater than the zone of buffer zone A3, and the rest may be inferred.With 230 positions of leaning on buffer zone one buffer space of first ora terminalis 221 in each liquid crystal fill area 220 and distance of certain amount of liquid crystal.The buffer space of the first liquid crystal fill area 220 is H1, and the buffer space of the second liquid crystal fill area 220 is H2, and the rest may be inferred.The width of buffer space H1 is greater than the width of buffer space H2, and the width of buffer space H2 is greater than the width of buffer space H3, and the rest may be inferred.
Shown in Fig. 4 b, plummer position 240 is fixing, and air knife 270 moves along a second direction D2, utilizes the blast of an air knife 270 in regular turn the liquid crystal 230 of each liquid crystal fill area 220 to be spread diffusion by first ora terminalis 221 toward second ora terminalis, 222 directions.After the liquid crystal 230 of first liquid crystal fill area 220 utilized air knife 270 to spread, its liquid crystal 230 itself also can spread.Simultaneously, air knife 270 liquid crystal 230 diffusion processes that also carrying out second liquid crystal fill area 220.
Shown in Fig. 4 c, when air knife 270 when finishing whole diffusion processes, the diffusion zone of all liquid crystal 230 will have identical buffer space with first ora terminalis 221, second ora terminalis 222 and the dual side-edge 223 of liquid crystal fill area 220, and the width of this buffer space then is the buffer space of last liquid crystal fill area 220; Shown in Fig. 4 d, at liquid crystal fill area 220 peripheral coating one deck glue frames 260.
Shown in Fig. 4 e, liquid crystal 230 central areas and the peripheral region that carry out each liquid crystal fill area 220 of the upright back of the upright group of group of first substrate 210 and second substrate 250 do not produce height fall; Shown in Fig. 4 f, first substrate 210 and second substrate 250 organized after standing are bestowed a UV illumination L, make first substrate 210 and second substrate 250 stick together fixing mutually; Shown in Fig. 4 g, first substrate 210 and 250 cuttings of second substrate are come in the position of corresponding those liquid crystal fill areas 220, form a plurality of panels.
Though the present invention illustrates as above with preferred embodiments, so it is not only to terminate in the foregoing description that in order to limit the present invention's spirit with the invention entity.To being familiar with this operator, when understanding and utilize other assembly or mode to produce identical effect easily.Be the modification of being done with in not breaking away from spirit of the present invention and scope, all should be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (9)
1. the method for a filling liquid crystal is characterized in that, step comprises:
One plummer is provided;
One substrate that will have a liquid crystal fill area places on this plummer, and wherein this liquid crystal fill area has a buffer zone;
Splash into liquid crystal in this liquid crystal fill area; And
Utilize an air knife, allow the liquid crystal of this liquid crystal fill area spread along a first direction.
2. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, utilize in the step of this air knife at this, this plummer towards a second direction move and this second direction in contrast to this first direction.
3. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, utilizes in the step of this air knife at this, and this air knife moves towards this first direction.
4. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this buffer zone is coated with a frame glue.
5. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this frame glue is thermohardening type glue.
6. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this frame glue is light-cured type glue.
7. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this substrate is one of them of a colored optical filtering substrates or a thin film transistor base plate.
8. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprising provides a subtend substrate, this subtend base plate coating one frame glue wherein, and this frame glue coating position is to this buffer zone that should substrate, to organize upright this subtend substrate and this substrate.
9. the method for filling liquid crystal as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this subtend substrate is one of them of a colored optical filtering substrates or a thin film transistor base plate.
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CN2008101675367A CN101726930B (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Liquid crystal filling method |
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CN2008101675367A CN101726930B (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2008-10-10 | Liquid crystal filling method |
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CN101726930B CN101726930B (en) | 2011-10-26 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103529582A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling liquid crystal diffusion velocity and cell pressing device |
CN111007677A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-14 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Color film substrate, preparation method thereof and display panel |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100643754B1 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-11-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Two- or three-dimensional extrusion materials, and coating apparatus |
CN101008730A (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-08-01 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing liquid crystal display panel |
CN101271233A (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 奇美电子股份有限公司 | Display element and manufacturing and re-manufacturing method |
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2008
- 2008-10-10 CN CN2008101675367A patent/CN101726930B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103529582A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling liquid crystal diffusion velocity and cell pressing device |
CN103529582B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-06-29 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | A kind of control the method for liquid crystal diffusion velocity, system and pressure cartridge device |
CN111007677A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-14 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Color film substrate, preparation method thereof and display panel |
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Effective date of registration: 20230516 Address after: Lake 558, Fen Hu Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu, Suzhou Patentee after: Wujiang FenHu technology entrepreneurship Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215217, No. 88, Tung Hing Road, Tongli District, Wujiang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: CPTW (WUJIANG) Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. |