CN101722150A - Method and device for separating shredded tobacco in dust removing system of tobacco leaf shredder - Google Patents

Method and device for separating shredded tobacco in dust removing system of tobacco leaf shredder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101722150A
CN101722150A CN200910213676A CN200910213676A CN101722150A CN 101722150 A CN101722150 A CN 101722150A CN 200910213676 A CN200910213676 A CN 200910213676A CN 200910213676 A CN200910213676 A CN 200910213676A CN 101722150 A CN101722150 A CN 101722150A
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China
Prior art keywords
wind speed
pipe tobacco
tobacco
control signal
cutting
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Pending
Application number
CN200910213676A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎汝锦
叶建波
李国财
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910213676A priority Critical patent/CN101722150A/en
Publication of CN101722150A publication Critical patent/CN101722150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for separating shredded tobacco in a dust removing system of a tobacco leaf shredder. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring an actual wind speed in a dust removing pipeline; judging whether the actual wind speed is higher than a first target wind speed or not, wherein the first target wind speed has the minimum wind force just sucking away shredded tobacco; if so, outputting a first control signal, and reducing valve opening of the dust removing pipeline according to the first control signal; judging whether the actual wind speed is higher than a second target wind speed or not, wherein the second target wind speed has the minimum wind force just sucking away smoke dust; and if so, outputting a second control signal, and increasing the valve opening of the dust removing pipeline according to the second control signal. The invention discloses a shredded tobacco separating device in the dust removing system of the tobacco leaf shredder at the same time. The device keeps the wind speed in the dust removing pipeline between the first target wind speed and the second target wind speed, separates the shredded tobacco from the smoke dust by using different suspension speeds of the shredded tobacco and the smoke dust and achieves the recycle of the shredded tobacco.

Description

Pipe tobacco separation method in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting and pipe tobacco separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting, pipe tobacco separation method in particularly a kind of tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting and pipe tobacco separator.
Background technology
Filament cutter is the important machinery during pipe tobacco is produced, and can produce volume of smoke when work: on the one hand, can produce a large amount of sand and dust and iron filings when sharpening of the emery wheel of filament cutter and diamond trimming wheel; On the other hand, also there is during the blade cut tobacco leaf volume of smoke to produce.For solving dust removal problem, generally filament cutter can be connected to central dust remover by pipeline, the dust, the iron filings that produce when producing to siphon away with the cleaning of maintenance filament cutter, and make that producing the gained pipe tobacco meets technological standards.This dust pelletizing system makes the part pipe tobacco be inhaled into deduster, because foreign material such as the pipe tobacco of suction deduster and other dust, iron filings mix, is difficult to separate, can't reclaim, thereby causes the loss of pipe tobacco.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, pipe tobacco separation method and pipe tobacco separator in a kind of tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting are provided, so that reclaim pipe tobacco, realizes the maximum utilization of resource.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is that the pipe tobacco separation method in a kind of tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting comprises:
Obtain the actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft;
Whether judge actual wind speed greater than first target wind speed, described first target wind speed is for just siphoning away the minimum wind force of pipe tobacco; If, export first control signal, reduce the valve opening of cleaning shaft according to this first control signal;
Whether judge actual wind speed less than second target wind speed, described second target wind speed is for just siphoning away the minimum wind force of flue dust; If, export second control signal, increase the valve opening of cleaning shaft according to this second control signal.
Preferably, obtaining the many places wind speed in the cleaning shaft, is actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft with its mean value.
Preferably, by detecting pipe tobacco and flue dust parameter, obtain described first target wind speed and described second target wind speed in advance.
The present invention provides the pipe tobacco separator in a kind of tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting simultaneously, comprising:
Air velocity transducer is arranged in the cleaning shaft, is used to detect and export the interior wind velocity signal of cleaning shaft;
Controller receives various sensor signals, judges that whether actual wind speed is greater than characterizing first target wind speed that just siphons away the pipe tobacco minimum wind force, if export first control signal; Judge that whether actual wind speed is less than characterizing second target wind speed that just siphons away the flue dust minimum wind force, if export second control signal;
Control valve is installed on the cleaning shaft, reduces valve opening according to first control signal, increases valve opening according to second control signal.
Preferably, described air velocity transducer is a plurality of, and described controller calculates the mean value of the wind velocity signal of each air velocity transducer detection and output, as the actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft.
Preferably, also comprise input block, be used for writing first echo signal, second target wind speed etc. and control parameters to described controller.
Preferably, detect pipe tobacco and flue dust parameter in advance, obtain described first echo signal, second target wind speed.
Preferably, described controller is a programmable logic controller (PLC).
Preferably, described air velocity transducer is temperature-sensitive wind speed probe.
Preferably, described control valve is an electromagnetic proportional valve.
Compared with prior art, the present invention remains on the wind speed in the cleaning shaft between first target wind speed and second target wind speed, utilizes pipe tobacco, flue dust floating velocity difference, realizes pipe tobacco and flue dust are separated.Can reclaim pipe tobacco to greatest extent thus, realize making full use of of resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the pipe tobacco separation method in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Basic design of the present invention is the wind speed in the cleaning shaft to be remained between first target wind speed and second target wind speed, thereby pipe tobacco and flue dust are separated.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, this figure is the flow chart of the pipe tobacco separation method in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting of the present invention, may further comprise the steps:
S101, obtain the actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft.
Specifically can detect wind speed in the cleaning shaft, when this wind speed remains on reasonable range, tobacco leaf, pipe tobacco are separated by air velocity transducer.Especially, obtaining the many places wind speed in the cleaning shaft, is actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft with its mean value, to reduce departure.
S102, whether judge actual wind speed greater than first target wind speed, described first target wind speed is for just siphoning away the minimum wind force of pipe tobacco;
If enter step S103;
If not, enter step S104.
S103, output first control signal reduce the valve opening of cleaning shaft according to this first control signal.
After the valve opening of cleaning shaft reduced, exhaust air rate reduced, wind speed reduces, and made pipe tobacco fall, and realized separating with flue dust.
S104, whether judge actual wind speed less than second target wind speed, described second target wind speed is for just siphoning away the minimum wind force of flue dust;
If enter step S105;
If not, return step S101.
S105, output second control signal, according to this second control signal increase cleaning shaft valve opening.
After the valve opening of cleaning shaft increased, exhaust air rate strengthened, wind speed increases, and makes flue dust be sucked away, and realized that pipe tobacco, flue dust separate.
For the physical parameter of different pipe tobaccos, flue dust, first target wind speed and described second target wind speed be difference to some extent, at this moment, can detect pipe tobacco and flue dust parameter in advance, obtains described first target wind speed and described second target wind speed, guarantees the accurate of control procedure.
Thus, the wind speed in the cleaning shaft remains between first target wind speed and second target wind speed, and pipe tobacco and flue dust are separated.Pipe tobacco can further be recycled after separating, and realizes the maximum utilization of resource.
Referring to Fig. 2, this figure is the block diagram of the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting of the present invention, comprising:
Some air velocity transducers 4 are arranged in the cleaning shaft 5, are used to detect and export the wind velocity signal in the cleaning shaft 5.Preferably, air velocity transducer 4 is temperature-sensitive wind speed probe, is particularly suitable for surveying in the pipeline wind.In addition, air velocity transducer 4 is a plurality of, with each air velocity transducer 4 detect and the wind velocity signal mean value of output as the actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft 5.
Controller 3 receives various sensor signals, judges that whether actual wind speed is greater than characterizing first target wind speed that just siphons away the pipe tobacco minimum wind force, if export first control signal; Judge that whether actual wind speed is less than characterizing second target wind speed that just siphons away the flue dust minimum wind force, if export second control signal.Especially, controller 3 is programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC), the efficient height, and the environment applicability is good.
Control valve 2 is installed on the cleaning shaft 5, reduces valve opening according to first control signal, increases valve opening according to second control signal.Usually, control valve 2 is an electromagnetic proportional valve, and control procedure is very convenient.
Input block 1 is used for writing first echo signal, second target wind speed etc. to controller 3 and controls parameters.
Therefore for different tobacco and dust, can detect pipe tobacco and flue dust parameter in advance, obtain after described first echo signal, second target wind speed writing controller 3 again, can revise the control parameter of controller 3 thus easily.
Only be preferred implementation of the present invention below, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim institute restricted portion.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the pipe tobacco separation method in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft;
Whether judge actual wind speed greater than first target wind speed, described first target wind speed is for just siphoning away the minimum wind force of pipe tobacco; If, export first control signal, reduce the valve opening of cleaning shaft according to this first control signal;
Whether judge actual wind speed less than second target wind speed, described second target wind speed is for just siphoning away the minimum wind force of flue dust; If, export second control signal, increase the valve opening of cleaning shaft according to this second control signal.
2. the pipe tobacco separation method in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, obtains the many places wind speed in the cleaning shaft, is actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft with its mean value.
3. the pipe tobacco separation method in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, by detecting pipe tobacco and flue dust parameter, obtains described first target wind speed and described second target wind speed in advance.
4. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting is characterized in that, comprising:
Air velocity transducer is arranged in the cleaning shaft, is used to detect and export the interior wind velocity signal of cleaning shaft;
Controller receives various sensor signals, judges that whether actual wind speed is greater than characterizing first target wind speed that just siphons away the pipe tobacco minimum wind force, if export first control signal; Judge that whether actual wind speed is less than characterizing second target wind speed that just siphons away the flue dust minimum wind force, if export second control signal;
Control valve is installed on the cleaning shaft, reduces valve opening according to first control signal, increases valve opening according to second control signal.
5. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described air velocity transducer is a plurality of, and described controller calculates the mean value of the wind velocity signal of each air velocity transducer detection and output, as the actual wind speed in the cleaning shaft.
6. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises input block, is used for writing first echo signal, second target wind speed etc. to described controller and controls parameters.
7. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, detects pipe tobacco and flue dust parameter in advance, obtains described first echo signal, second target wind speed.
8. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described controller is a programmable logic controller (PLC).
9. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described air velocity transducer is temperature-sensitive wind speed probe.
10. the pipe tobacco separator in the tobacco leaf dedusting system of machine for cutting as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described control valve is an electromagnetic proportional valve.
CN200910213676A 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Method and device for separating shredded tobacco in dust removing system of tobacco leaf shredder Pending CN101722150A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910213676A CN101722150A (en) 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Method and device for separating shredded tobacco in dust removing system of tobacco leaf shredder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910213676A CN101722150A (en) 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Method and device for separating shredded tobacco in dust removing system of tobacco leaf shredder

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CN101722150A true CN101722150A (en) 2010-06-09

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CN200910213676A Pending CN101722150A (en) 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Method and device for separating shredded tobacco in dust removing system of tobacco leaf shredder

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102283435A (en) * 2011-08-18 2011-12-21 北京天申源科技发展有限公司 Device for separating cut tobaccos
CN106040588A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-26 柳州首光科技有限公司 Corn screening device based on Zigbee technology
CN106179938A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 柳州首光科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency filter corn dividing screen device based on ZigBee technology
CN110153004A (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-23 贵州贵恒环保科技有限公司 A kind of active carbon finished products cyclone classifier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1636470A (en) * 2004-11-29 2005-07-13 楚雄烟叶复烤厂 Blowing process of eliminating non-tobacco impurity
CN101380136A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-03-11 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Cigarette machining, loosening, steam conditioner and hot blast control method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1636470A (en) * 2004-11-29 2005-07-13 楚雄烟叶复烤厂 Blowing process of eliminating non-tobacco impurity
CN101380136A (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-03-11 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Cigarette machining, loosening, steam conditioner and hot blast control method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102283435A (en) * 2011-08-18 2011-12-21 北京天申源科技发展有限公司 Device for separating cut tobaccos
CN102283435B (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-11-28 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 Device for separating cut tobaccos
CN106040588A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-26 柳州首光科技有限公司 Corn screening device based on Zigbee technology
CN106179938A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 柳州首光科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency filter corn dividing screen device based on ZigBee technology
CN110153004A (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-23 贵州贵恒环保科技有限公司 A kind of active carbon finished products cyclone classifier

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Application publication date: 20100609