CN101716445A - Impulse bag filter - Google Patents
Impulse bag filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN101716445A CN101716445A CN201010100758A CN201010100758A CN101716445A CN 101716445 A CN101716445 A CN 101716445A CN 201010100758 A CN201010100758 A CN 201010100758A CN 201010100758 A CN201010100758 A CN 201010100758A CN 101716445 A CN101716445 A CN 101716445A
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- bag
- pulse
- filter bag
- upper box
- ash bucket
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Abstract
The invention relates to an impulse bag filter which comprises a deashing device, an upper box body, an air outlet, a middle box body, a tubesheet, a filter bag, a guide plate, an air inlet, an ash bucket and the like. The deashing device is arranged in the upper box body; the air outlet is arranged on one side of the upper box body; the middle box body is connected with the upper box body through the tubesheet; the filter bag is arranged in the middle box body; the guide plate is arranged on one side of the filter bag; the air inlet is arranged at the upper part of the ash bucket; and the ash bucket is arranged at the bottom of the deashing device. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the effective flowing sectional area of the blowing deashing device is more than 1.3 times of that of other similar products; the momentum deviation of each nozzle is controlled within +/-10 percent; the pressure loss of the filter bag is comparatively reduced by more than 30 percent; the concentration of the externally discharged dust is controlled less than 10 mg/Nm3; the total pressure loss of the impulse bag filter, namely the energy consumption, is comparatively reduced by more than 30 percent; the concentration of the externally discharged dust is less than or equal to 10 mg/Nm3; and the concentration of the externally discharged dust is comparatively reduced by more than 50 percent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deduster, especially relate to a kind of pulse bag type dust collector.
Background technology
The ash purifying device in industry pattern is a lot, but the main at present pulse bag type dust collector that adopts, the pressure loss and the efficiency of dust collection that influence effects of energy saving and emission reduction then are two Specifeca tion speeifications of pulse bag type dust collector.Pulse bag type dust collector mainly is made up of upper box, jetting deashing device, card, filter bag, middle casing, air inlet, air outlet, deflector, ash bucket etc.
During work, dusty gas enters deduster by the air inlet on lower box in being arranged on or ash bucket top, being evenly distributed to filter bag behind the air flow guiding plate filters, dust is delayed at the filter bag outer surface then, clean gas enters upper box from filter bag, after the air outlet that is arranged on the upper box is discharged.Jetting deashing device can be removed the dust of detention on the filter bag outer surface, and the dust under being eliminated falls into ash bucket by deadweight.
The pulse bag type dust collector structural shape of selling on the domestic and international market is the same substantially at present, its difference be mainly reflected in following some: first, jetting deashing device deashing ability difference, and deashing ability difference mainly be by the ability difference of pulse valve and winding-up pipe each the nozzle operation ability is inconsistent causes.Effective actual internal area of using at present more 3 inches through type pulse valves of Australian Goyen company at home only is 3600mm
2, and effective actual internal area of the similar pulse valve of our company is 4700mm
2The winding-up pipe is gone up the ash-removal effect that each nozzle diameter uniformity big or small and ability to work directly influences corresponding filter bag, when the deashing energy is excessive, ash-removal effect is better, the filter bag pressure loss is lower behind the deashing, but destroyed dust layer attached to the filtration of filter bag outer surface, cause efficiency of dust collection to descend, dust discharge amount increases; Otherwise when the deashing energy shortage, efficiency of dust collection is higher, but ash-removal effect is not good enough, and the filter bag pressure loss is higher.The second, deduster inlet and outlet wind speed is different, causes its pressure loss different.The import and export wind speed of the deduster of Xiao Shouing is all more than 12m/s in the market, even more than the 20m/s, only the pressure loss herein is just more than 100~300Pa.The 3rd, the pattern of deflector and that the position is set is different in the deduster, the inner dust-contained airflow skewness of most in the market dedusters causes the suffered load of each filter bag inhomogeneous, and not only the pressure loss is big, and efficiency of dust collection reduces.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide the pulse bag type dust collector that a kind of nozzle momentum deviation is little, the deduster complete machine pressure loss is lower, efficiency of dust collection is higher for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pulse bag type dust collector, it is characterized in that, this deduster is made up of deashing device, upper box, air outlet, middle casing, card, filter bag, deflector, air inlet and ash bucket etc., described deashing device is located in the upper box, described air outlet is located at a side of upper box, casing is connected with upper box by card in described, described filter bag is located in the middle casing, described deflector is located at a side of filter bag, described air inlet is located at ash bucket top, and described ash bucket is located at the bottom of this deduster.
Described deashing device is made up of pulse valve, gas bag and winding-up pipe, and described pulse valve is located at the gas bag top, and described winding-up pipe is connected with the bottom of gas bag, and this winding-up tube shape is
Shape, the winding-up pipe is provided with nozzle.
It is the patent making of ZL200720074665.2 that described pulse valve adopts the patent No..
Described winding-up pipe employing application number is 200810033951.3 patent making.
The wind speed of described air inlet and air outlet is 5-6m/s.
Described deflector guiding dust-contained airflow flows downward, and crude particle dust wherein falls into ash bucket, and the air-flow of removing crude particle dust then is folded to and enters the filter bag filtration uniformly.
Compared with prior art, the effective actual internal area of jetting deashing device of the present invention is more than 1.3 times of other like products, each nozzle momentum Deviation Control is in ± 10%, the filter bag pressure loss is fallen on a year-on-year basis more than 30%, efficiency of dust collection can be controlled in higher state simultaneously, effluxes dust Control at 10mg/Nm
3Below.The loss of the structural pressure of deduster can be controlled in below the 150Pa in addition.The deduster complete machine pressure loss that is energy consumption can fall on a year-on-year basis more than 30% like this, efflux dust concentration≤10mg/Nm
3, fall on a year-on-year basis more than 50%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of deashing device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pulse valve.
1 is deashing device among the figure, 2 is upper box, 3 is card, 4 is filter bag, 5 is deflector, 6 is middle casing, 7 is ash bucket, 8 is air inlet, 9 is air outlet, 10 is pulse valve, 11 is gas bag, 12 are the winding-up pipe, 101 is pilot solenoid valve, 102 is loam cake, 103 is guide's diaphragm, 104 is discharge channel, 105 is valve body, 106 is air supply passage, 107 is near switch, 108 is the exhaust passage, 109 are the compression spring, 1010 is main film, 1011 is through hole, 1012 is valve seat, 1013 is compressed air air storage bag, 1014 is lead, 1015 is the signal collection display unit.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
A kind of pulse bag type dust collector, its structure as shown in Figure 1, this deduster is made up of deashing device 1, upper box 2, card 3, filter bag 4, deflector 5, middle casing 6, ash bucket 7, air inlet 8, air outlet 9, deashing device 1 is located in the upper box 2, air outlet 9 is located at a side of upper box 2, the wind speed of air outlet is 5-6m/s, middle casing 6 is connected with upper box 2 by card 3, filter bag 4 is located in the middle casing 6, deflector 5 is located at a side of filter bag 4, the bottom of casing 6 during air inlet 8 is located at, the wind speed of air inlet is 5-6m/s, ash bucket 7 is located at the bottom of this deduster.
The structure of deashing device 1 as shown in Figure 2, this deashing device 1 is made up of pulse valve 10, gas bag 11 and winding-up pipe 12.Pulse valve 10 is located at the top of gas bag 11, and winding-up pipe 12 is connected with the bottom of gas bag 11.
Pulse valve is my company's invention, the patent No. is the pulse valve that ZL200720074665.2 announces, its structure as shown in Figure 3, this pulse valve comprises pilot solenoid valve 101, loam cake 102, guide's diaphragm 103, discharge channel 104, valve body 105, air supply passage 106, near switch 107, exhaust passage 108, compression spring 109, main film 1010, through hole 1011, valve seat 1012, compressed air air storage bag 1013, lead 1014, signal collection display unit 1015, compression be provided with in the spring 109 fixedly connected with valve body 105 near switch 107, in near switch 107, be provided with main film 1010 on metal bolts induction and produce the vibration inductive head of eddy current, main film 1010 is provided with through hole 1011, signal collection display unit 1015 is passed through lead 1014 and is connected near switch 107, and the air supply passage 106 of pulse valve is 2% with the ratio of through hole 1011 total sectional areas.
During pulse valve work, pilot solenoid valve 101 exhausts, then guide's diaphragm 103 top releases, thereby guide's diaphragm 103 is upwardly opened, main film 1010 is by its discharge channel 104 releases, thereby main film 1010 is moved up, and the compressed air in the compressed air air storage bag 1013 flows out by gas bag 11; When pulse valve quits work, pilot solenoid valve 101 is closed, compressed air enters the valve pocket on guide's diaphragm 103 tops and makes guide's diaphragm 103 cover exhaust passage 108 downwards by air supply passage 106, compressed air by the through hole on the main film 1,010 1011 enters the valve pocket on main film 1010 tops and makes main film 1010 cover gas bag 11 downwards, when main film 1010 moves up, when reaching distance of reaction near switch when metal bolts top on it and near the distance between the sensitive surface of switch 107, produce a switching value signal and show that main film 1010 has been moved to the position near switch, collect signal and show its result by lead 1014.In time observe the working condition of main film 1010 by signal collection display unit 1015.
Winding-up pipe 12 is my company's invention, and number of patent application is 200810033951.3, and this winding-up tube shape is
Shape, the winding-up pipe is provided with nozzle, and when the internal diameter of winding-up pipe 12 was 82mm, the nozzle bore on the winding-up pipe was 23 to 28mm, can adopt PVC-U (PVC-U) tubing to make.
Deflector is located between air inlet and the filter bag, deflector top and filter bag be arranged in parallel, and bottom and top are 140 ° of angles, and deflector at first guides dust-contained airflow to flow downward, thereby make the crude particle dust in the air-flow directly fall into ash bucket, air-flow is folded to and enters the filter bag filtration uniformly then.
By experimental test, under the similarity condition, when the deduster filtration velocity was all 1.4m/min, pressure loss 900Pa was than the 1500-2000Pa decline 40~-55% of product of the same type; And efflux dust concentration≤10mg/Nm
3, than like product≤50mg/Nm
3Descend 80%.
Claims (6)
1. pulse bag type dust collector, it is characterized in that, this deduster is made up of deashing device, upper box, air outlet, middle casing, card, filter bag, deflector, air inlet and ash bucket etc., described deashing device is located in the upper box, described air outlet is located at a side of upper box, casing is connected with upper box by card in described, described filter bag is located in the middle casing, described deflector is located at a side of filter bag, described air inlet is located at ash bucket top, and described ash bucket is located at the bottom of this deduster.
2. a kind of pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described deashing device is made up of pulse valve, gas bag and winding-up pipe etc., described pulse valve is located at the gas bag top, described winding-up pipe is connected with the bottom of gas bag, and this winding-up tube shape is
Shape, the winding-up pipe is provided with nozzle.
3. a kind of pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, it is the patent making of ZL200720074665.2 that described pulse valve adopts the patent No..
4. a kind of pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described winding-up pipe employing application number is 200810033951.3 patent making.
5. a kind of pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the wind speed of described air inlet and air outlet is 5-6m/s.
6. a kind of pulse bag type dust collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described deflector guiding dust-contained airflow flows downward, and crude particle dust wherein falls into ash bucket, and the air-flow of removing crude particle dust then is folded to and enters the filter bag filtration uniformly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201010100758A CN101716445A (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Impulse bag filter |
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CN201010100758A CN101716445A (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Impulse bag filter |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101906505A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-08 | 上海信孚环保技术工程有限公司 | Converter gas purification and waste heat reclamation method |
CN104363997A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2015-02-18 | 卡尔·弗罗伊登贝格两合公司 | Filter element with filter pockets |
CN105344170A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-02-24 | 攀钢集团工程技术有限公司 | Dust collector for experiment |
CN105413332A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 吕珩 | Anti-abrasion bag type dust collector |
CN105617782A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Pulse beating bag type dust removal device and working method thereof |
CN106110793A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-16 | 重庆大学 | The regulation and control method of pulse blowing pipe reducing parameter |
CN106964226A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of sack cleaner |
CN107056095A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-18 | 肥城汇立机械有限公司 | A kind of burnt lime digester |
CN109985456A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-09 | 上海超高环保科技股份有限公司 | Parallel connection tubular filter resistant to high temperature and preparation method thereof |
CN110696341A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-17 | 上海公元建材发展有限公司 | Vertical forming machine double-wall corrugated pipe flaring module follow-up water cooling device |
CN111482014A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-08-04 | 江苏东方滤袋股份有限公司 | Prevent electrostatic precipitator filter bag |
-
2010
- 2010-01-25 CN CN201010100758A patent/CN101716445A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101906505A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-08 | 上海信孚环保技术工程有限公司 | Converter gas purification and waste heat reclamation method |
CN104363997A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2015-02-18 | 卡尔·弗罗伊登贝格两合公司 | Filter element with filter pockets |
CN104363997B (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2017-03-08 | 卡尔·弗罗伊登贝格两合公司 | Filter cell with filter bag |
US9623355B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2017-04-18 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Filter element with filter pockets |
CN105344170A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-02-24 | 攀钢集团工程技术有限公司 | Dust collector for experiment |
CN105413332A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 吕珩 | Anti-abrasion bag type dust collector |
CN105617782A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Pulse beating bag type dust removal device and working method thereof |
CN106110793B (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆大学 | The regulation and control method of pulse blowing pipe reducing parameter |
CN106110793A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-11-16 | 重庆大学 | The regulation and control method of pulse blowing pipe reducing parameter |
CN107056095A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-08-18 | 肥城汇立机械有限公司 | A kind of burnt lime digester |
CN106964226A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of sack cleaner |
CN106964226B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2022-07-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Bag type dust collector |
CN109985456A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-09 | 上海超高环保科技股份有限公司 | Parallel connection tubular filter resistant to high temperature and preparation method thereof |
CN110696341A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-17 | 上海公元建材发展有限公司 | Vertical forming machine double-wall corrugated pipe flaring module follow-up water cooling device |
CN111482014A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-08-04 | 江苏东方滤袋股份有限公司 | Prevent electrostatic precipitator filter bag |
CN111482014B (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2022-12-20 | 江苏东方滤袋股份有限公司 | Prevent electrostatic precipitator filter bag |
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Application publication date: 20100602 |