CN101715012B - A portable electronic equipment and a switch device - Google Patents
A portable electronic equipment and a switch device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101715012B CN101715012B CN 200910174132 CN200910174132A CN101715012B CN 101715012 B CN101715012 B CN 101715012B CN 200910174132 CN200910174132 CN 200910174132 CN 200910174132 A CN200910174132 A CN 200910174132A CN 101715012 B CN101715012 B CN 101715012B
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- housing
- slide
- portable electronic
- component
- opening
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0237—Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a switch device for a portable electronic equipment, wherein the switch device comprises a leaning device and a slide mechanism; the leaning device is provided with a group of coupling assembly, a group of supporting assembly and a group of rotation control assembly; the leaning mechanism preset on one side of a first housing by interval through the coupling assembly; the supporting assembly is connected to each corresponding coupling assembly, and drives the supporting assembly rotate by means of a pivot; the rotation control assembly is connected between each supporting assemblies and each coupling assemblies, and controls each supporting assembly rotate; the slide mechanism is provided with a group of sliding rail assembly and a group of slipper block part; the sliding rail assembly is connected on one side of a second housing corresponding to each supporting assembly; the slipper block part is connected with each supporting assembly, and combines with each sliding rail assembly in a slidable way. Therefore, with simple structure, the first housing and the second housing of the portable electronic equipment is capable of being opened or closed in back and forth direction relatively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is applied in the opening-closing device that portable electronic devices such as mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), microcomputer has, and the portable electronic device with described opening-closing device.
Background technology
In portable electronic device, for example mobile phone, have the first housing that upper surface is provided with button section and microphone etc., and upper surface is provided with the second housing of display part and loudspeaker etc., and the first housing and the second housing overlap mutually.Mobile phone also can have the entire state that closes that the second housing covers the first housing, and the second housing slides with respect to the first housing, to expose the opening of the first housing upper surface.As mentioned above, the electronic product that has an opening-closing device on the market general as seen.And above-mentioned opening-closing device, as quote as proof patent document 1 record be known technology.
Quote the Japanese special permission of patent document 1[as proof, publication number is No. 2003-125052, JP]
Quote as proof patent document 1 disclosed be a kind of opening-closing device, wherein, the lower surface of the second housing is connected with the slip shell, the slip shell is by slide lid and check plate fixing formation that overlap mutually.The upper surface of the first housing is connected with slide section, and slide section slidably is contained in the slip shell.Therefore, the second housing can be opened entire with respect to the first housing slip.
Yet the second housing,, uses because mobile phone can grip with hand in the situation that portable electronic device is mobile phone abreast with the fore-and-aft direction slide-open with respect to the first housing, so can not produce the problem in use.But the portable electronic device except mobile phone if utilize said structure, uses and inconvenience.In other words, when opening, because the first housing slightly is parallel with the position of the second housing, when portable electronic device is for example put when using on the table, because the first housing and the second housing are parallel state, word and picture user that the second housing display part shows are difficult for watching, and therefore easily produce inconvenient problem with use.
For avoiding the problems referred to above, also there is the second housing to open entire method with respect to the first housing with vertical direction.Close the degree of 0 when entire to for example openings of 120 degree, because making the weight balancing of the first housing and the second housing, so the easy deficient in stability of structure from the second housing with respect to the first housing.If coordinate sliding type to open under this structure, the second housing is with respect to the vertical structure of establishing of the first housing, and the rotating fulcrum in the time of can erecting because of the second housing is to the front side shifting of the first housing, and can slightly improve the problem of stable deficiency.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of the first housing and the second housing and can fore-and-aft direction slide and open entirely, and make simple portable electronic device and opening-closing device thereof in the structure that opening the second housing can opposedly be located at the first housing.
The present invention can realize by the following technical solutions.
A kind of opening-closing device of the present invention is used in a portable electronic device, portable electronic device has upper surface and is provided with one first housing of button section and one second housing that upper surface is provided with display part, the state of the second housing from coinciding mutually with the first housing, fore-and-aft direction slide open entire to cover or to expose the first housing upper surface, when slide is completed, the second housing can keep vertical and be located on the first housing, and opening-closing device comprises a leaning device and a slide mechanism.Leaning device has one group of coupling assembling, one group of supporting component and one group of rotation Control Component.Leaning device is connected to the first housing one side by described coupling assembling with a predetermined interval.Described supporting component is connected respectively at each coupling assembling, and is situated between respectively and by a pivot spigot, this supporting component is rotated.Described rotation Control Component is connected between each supporting component and each coupling assembling.Slide mechanism has one group of slide track component and one group of slide section.Described slide track component corresponding each supporting component respectively is connected to the side of the second housing, and each slide track component is solid memder.Described slide section is connected to each supporting component, engage with each slide track component and for slidably, wherein each slide track component of slide mechanism is made of a shelly orbit portion body, the orbit portion body is coincided mutually by a check plate and a slide lid and forms, each slide section is made of a guide channel, a guide member and a slide block, guide channel is arranged on slide lid along the long axis direction of slide lid, guide member is connected to each supporting component of leaning device and embeds guide channel and for slidably, slide block is connected to guide member, and is contained in slidably in the orbit portion body.
As above-mentioned structure, the second housing slides with respect to the first housing and the operation that erects does not need complicated formation, therefore can significantly reduce costs, and can carry out more reposefully with the slide of Time the second housing with respect to the first housing.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein rotating Control Component is made of a friction torque generation component and a clip barrier module, wherein the clip barrier module is made of a cam part, a lobe plate and an elastic component, cam part is arranged on the side plate of coupling assembling, lobe plate rotates with pivot spigot, and be provided with a cam with a side of cam part subtend, elastic component makes the cam of lobe plate and the cam part close contact of side plate.
As above-mentioned structure, utilize simply to consist of the clip block function that to play stably by the clip barrier module.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the clip barrier module has one group of cam part and one group of lobe plate, described cam part is arranged on respectively two side plates of coupling assembling, described lobe plate rotates with pivot spigot, and the side with described cam part subtend is provided with a cam respectively, and elastic component makes the described cam of described lobe plate and the described cam part close contact of described side plate.
As above-mentioned structure, by increasing more rubbing surface, the clip block function that the clip barrier module still can be played stably when small size, and can increase structural strength and durability degree.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the cam-train of the cam part on the side plate of coupling assembling and lobe plate is the combination of recess and protuberance or protuberance and recess.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the friction torque generation component is a friction washer and is connected with pivot spigot, so that the side plate close contact of clip barrier module and coupling assembling.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein elastic parts is a Compress Spring.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein said supporting component or described slide section are connected to each other by a web.
Aforesaid opening-closing device, wherein the first housing rear side upper surface is provided with a chase, to coordinate the anterior end after the second housing erects.
A kind of portable electronic device of the present invention utilizes opening-closing device described above as one first housing and one second housing.
By technique scheme, opening-closing device of the present invention has following advantages at least:
From the above, the leaning device that opening-closing device according to the present invention is made of tilt pivot section in the first housing setting, and slide section is arranged on supporting component one side of the tilt pivot section of leaning device, and engage with the slide track component that is connected to the second housing.Therefore, by simple structure, what the first housing of portable electronic device and the second housing can be relative opens entire with the fore-and-aft direction slip.And when opening, the second housing can opposedly be located at the first housing.Whereby, when the user places the first housing on the table, during with the use portable electronic device, the first housing and the second housing are to become opening but user's fore-and-aft direction slides, and when the user operates the button section of the first housing, the first housing can be stable placement on the table, user and word and the picture that can watch easily the second housing display part to show.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C is the portable electronic device different conditions schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B are the schematic diagram of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention front and reverse side when closing entire state;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the schematic diagram of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention front and reverse side when opening;
Fig. 4 is that the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention is at vertical schematic diagram when establishing state;
Fig. 5 is the leaning device schematic diagram of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the leaning device exploded view of the opening-closing device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view along the A-A straight line of Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of the coupling assembling of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the side view of the second housing of the portable electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when establishing state with respect to the first housing is vertical; And
Figure 10 is the exploded view of the slide mechanism of second embodiment of the invention.
The main element symbol description:
1: the first housing
1a: button section
1b: chase
2: the second housings
2a: display part
3: leaning device
4,29: assembling screw
5,25: slide mechanism
6,26: slide track component
6a: orbit portion body
6b, 26f: assembled portion
6c: guiding recess
7,26e: guide channel
8,28: slide section
8a, 12b: flange part
8b, 11d, 28e, 28f: assembly hole
9: tilt pivot section
10: coupling assembling
10a: baseplate part
10b: side plate
10c: axis hole
11: supporting component
11a, 11b, 12a: connecting portion
11c: connecting hole
12: pivot spigot
12c: axial region,
12d: fixed part
13: the first cam part
13a: recess
14: rotate Control Component
15: friction washer
16: lobe plate
16a: through hole
16b: protuberance
17: the second cam part
18: elastic component
19: plain washer
20: the friction torque generation component
21: the clip barrier module
22: web
26b: check plate
26c: slide lid
26d: lug boss
26g: fixture
26h: fixed orifice
28a: guide member
28b: slide block
28c: elastic lug
28d: distance piece
A: microcomputer (portable electronic device)
B: opening-closing device
Embodiment
Below, portable electronic device of the present invention explains as an example of microcomputer example, but the applicable portable electronic device of opening-closing device of the present invention is non-as limit, and opening-closing device of the present invention also can be applicable to portable electronic devices such as mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA).
The first embodiment
A kind of microcomputer A with opening-closing device of the present invention as shown in Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C.Microcomputer A (following also referred to as portable electronic device A) is provided with the first housing 1 of the button 1a of section by upper surface, be provided with display part 2a the second housing 2 with upper surface and consist of.As shown in Figure 1A, when using, the second housing 2 does not cover the first housing 1 upper surface, and this state is called the entire state that closes.As shown in Figure 1B, when the first housing 1 relative with the second housing 2 with the fore-and-aft direction parallel sliding, can make the button 1a of section of the first housing 1 expose to operate, this state is called opening.Then, as shown in Fig. 1 C, the second housing 2 can get up with the about angle standings of 60 degree with respect to the first housing 1, and with the word and the picture that allow the user can watch easily the second housing 2 display part 2a to show, this state is called the vertical state of establishing.
Be opening-closing device B of the present invention shown in after Fig. 2 A, opening-closing device B is constituted by slide mechanism 5 and leaning device 3.Wherein, slide mechanism 5 is made of one group of slide track component 6,6 and one groups of slide section 8,8.Slide track component 6,6 is connected to the inside surface both sides of the second housing 2 with predetermined interval, slide section 8,8 be arranged on each slide track component 6,6 guide channel 7,7 engages.Leaning device 3 is made of one group of tilt pivot section 9,9. Tilt pivot section 9,9 is connected to the rear side of the first housing 1 upper surface, and with slide track component 6,6 corresponding settings.
Because the slide track component 6 of slide mechanism 5,6 structure are left-right symmetric and are identical shaped, therefore, in the present embodiment, explain with a slide track component 6.Slide track component 6 is made of orbit portion body 6a.Orbit portion body 6a is solid memder and is planar rectangular, and the rough front and back length that equals the inside surface of the second housing 2 of its length, and guide channel 7 is arranged on the centre position of orbit portion body 6a along the long axis direction of orbit portion body 6a.The side of orbit portion body 6a is provided with a plurality of assembled portion 6b, and described assembled portion 6b is connected to the inside surface of the second housing 2 by the assembling screw that does not represent in figure.Each slide track component 6,6 orbit portion body 6a, 6a, as to shown in Figure 4, connected to each other by web 22 in Fig. 2 A, so that the second housing 2 can carry out slide stably with respect to the first housing 1.
At the upper surface of orbit portion body 6a, as shown in Figure 7, be provided with guiding recess 6c to coordinate the flange part 8a of slide section 8.With the slide section 8 of guide channel 7 combinations available synthetic resin for example, so it is non-limiting.Slide section 8 as mentioned above, is the planar rectangular with flange part 8a, and can utilize assembling screw 4,4 to be connected to the supporting component 11 of tilt pivot described later section 9, and because flange part 8a is bonded on guide channel 7, slide section 8 can not come off from guide channel 7.In addition, element numbers 8b represents assembling screw 4,4 assembly hole.
Due to the tilt pivot section the 9, the 9th that consists of leaning device 3, symmetrical, and tilt pivot section 9,9 structures are identical, explain with a tilt pivot section 9 at this.As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, element numbers 10 expression coupling assemblings.Coupling assembling 10 is connected to the first housing upper surface rear side with predetermined interval, and is made of baseplate part 10a and side plate 10b, 10b, baseplate part 10a by in figure not the assembling screw of expression be connected to the first housing, side plate 10b, 10b are erected by baseplate part 10a both sides.Better situation, coupling assembling 10 can be utilized as the sheet metal punch process of SUS stainless steel and make.On side plate 10b, 10b, axis hole 10c, 10c are set respectively to produce common axle center.Inboard at side plate 10b, 10b, axis hole 10c, 10c for example can utilize punch process, and recess 13a, 13a are set respectively, with as the first cam part 13,13.
Interspersed axis hole 10c, the 10c of being connected to of pivot spigot 12, pivot spigot 12 1 ends connect the part that side plate 10b projects to the outside, by making external diameter distortion with as connecting portion 12a, supporting component 11 is connected with connecting portion 12a with monolateral connected mode, and supporting component 11 also can rotate together with pivot spigot 12.
Supporting component 11 can utilize as the sheet metal punch process of SUS stainless steel and make, and so it is non-limiting, also can utilize the plain metal fabricated product.Supporting component 11, to shown in Figure 7, section slightly is L-type, and is made of connecting portion 11a and connecting portion 11b as Fig. 5, and connecting portion 11a has distortion connecting hole 11c and is connected with pivot spigot 12, and connecting portion 11b is formed with the right angle orientation bending by connecting portion 11a.As Fig. 2 A to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned slide section 8 is connected to connecting portion 11b by assembling screw 4,4.In addition, element numbers 11d, 11d are assembling screw 4,4 assembly hole.
As shown in Figure 6, the structure of pivot spigot 12 is made of connecting portion 12a, flange part 12b, distortion axial region 12c and fixed part 12d.The connecting portion 12a of distortion is arranged on pivot spigot 12 1 ends, and flange part 12b neighbour is located at connecting portion 12a, and distortion axial region 12c neighbour is located at flange part 12b, and fixed part 12d is arranged on pivot spigot 12 other ends.The connecting portion 11a of supporting component 11 is connected to connecting portion 12a, and distortion axial region 12c wears axis hole 10c, the 10c on coupling assembling 10 side plate 10b, 10b.In addition, the connecting portion 12a of pivot spigot 12 inserts the distortion connecting hole 11c that is arranged on supporting component 11 connecting portion 11a, via the end that is fixedly connected with the 12a of section, so that pivot spigot 12 is fixed on distortion connecting hole 11c.So fixed form is non-limiting, such as utilizing the modes such as E ring, nut.In addition, fixed part 12d also can utilize the mode of nut to consist of.
Between coupling assembling 10 and supporting component 11, be provided with and rotate Control Component 14.As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the friction torque generation component 20 that rotates Control Component 14 is made of friction washer 15, the clip barrier module 21 that rotates Control Component 14 by lobe plate 16,16, the first cam part 13, the 13, second cam part 17,17 and elastic component 18 consist of.
Wherein, when supporting component 11 is connected with coupling assembling 10 by pivot spigot 12, and can be with respect to coupling assembling 10 rotation the time, friction washer 15 is arranged between the flange part 12b of the coupling assembling 10 1 side plate 10b outsides and pivot spigot 12, and the distortion axial region 12c of pivot spigot 12 passes the distortion through hole 15a that is arranged on friction washer 15 centers, and friction washer 15 materials are such as being the abrasion performance materials such as resin or brass.In addition, as the constituent components of friction torque generation component 20, also can increase between the fixed part 12d side of pivot spigot 12 and side plate 12b plain washer 19 is set.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8, lobe plate 16,16 is provided with the second cam part 17,17, the second cam part 17,17 in the side with the first cam part 13,13 subtends and is made of the protuberance 16b, the 16b that are separately positioned on distortion through hole 16a, 16a both sides diagonal position.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, when fixed pivot axi bolt 12, one end of pivot spigot 12 can form fixed part 12d, and friction washer 15 closely is connected with a side plate 10b and the flange part 12b of coupling assembling 10, and 19 of plain washers closely are connected with the fixed part 12d of pivot spigot 12 and the another side side plate 10b of coupling assembling 10. Moreover lobe plate 16,16 closely is connected with the inboard of coupling assembling 10 each side plate 10b, 10b via elastic component 18, therefore, can produce friction torque when supporting component 11 rotates with respect to coupling assembling 10.And by structure described above, even undersized pivot spigot 12 also can produce torque.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 8, the first cam part 13,13 is made of each side plate 10b that is arranged on coupling assembling 10, recess 13a, the 13a of 10b, and the second cam part 17,17 by be arranged on lobe plate 16,16 protuberance 16b, 16b are consisted of.When lobe plate 16,16 protuberance 16b, 16b are broken away from by recess 13a, the 13a of each side plate 10b, 10b, can produce friction torque.When protuberance 16b, 16b enter recess 13a, 13a, can produce the function of clip block.
And the action of this clip block in the present embodiment, is approximately 60 at the second housing with respect to the rear side surface of the first housing and can produces when spending, yet above-mentioned angle is non-limiting.By the design of different recess 13a, 13a and protuberance 16b, 16b, also can produce the clip block function of a plurality of different angles.Moreover recess 13a, 13a and protuberance 16b, 16b also can exchange (in other words, namely recess changes protuberance into, and protuberance changes recess into) each other.
In addition, lobe plate 16,16 also can only arrange one.Elastic component 18 except the formation of utilizing as the present embodiment, for increasing the generation of friction torque and the function of clip block via rotating Control Component 21, also can utilize elastic washer or disk spring etc.The protuberance 16b of the second cam part 17, the shape of 16b if upper surface is the plane as shown in the figure, can produce stronger friction torque, if utilize circle also can.In addition, clip barrier module 21 also can omit, and only utilizes friction torque generation component 20.Moreover, utilize friction torque generation component 20 and clip barrier module 21 as the present embodiment, in undersized opening-closing device structure, also can produce necessary friction torque, and can produce stable clip block function.So said structure is non-limiting, also can monolaterally arrange, and perhaps utilizes other known features also can.Moreover in the present embodiment, supporting component 11 is to utilize monolateral fixing form, and certainly, supporting component 11 also can utilize the form of double-side fastening to be connected with coupling assembling 10.
Below describe the flowing mode of doing of opening-closing device B of the present invention in detail.
At first, as shown in Figure 1A, the first housing 1 of portable electronic device A and the second housing 2 overlap to be in mutually and close entire state, and the state of opening-closing device B as shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, each slide section 8,8 slide track components 6 at slide mechanism 5,6 guide channels 7,7 initiating terminal position.Closing under entire state, if will the second housing 2 be erected with respect to the first housing 1 by pulling the rear side of the second housing 2, can support the upper surface of the first housing 1 due to the front side of the second housing 2, therefore the second housing 2 can't be stood up with respect to the first housing 1.In other words, also can't by pulling the front side of the second housing 2, the second housing 2 be stood up with respect to the first housing 1.
Therefore, closing under entire state, if slide section 8,8 and slide track component 6,6 between specific clip barrier module and conjugative component are set, it will be stable closing entire state.
Then, from closing under entire state, with the rear side pushing of the second housing 2 toward the first housing 1, perhaps the first housing 1 is pulled with respect to the front side of the second housing 2 toward the second housings 2, because but slide track component 6,6 guide slides sections 8,8 slide, but the second housing 2 and the first housing 1 relative sliding expose the upper surface of the first housing 1.Be opening as shown in Figure 1B, under opening as shown in Figure 3A, because slide section 8,8 arrives guide channels 7,7 terminal stops.Whereby, can operate the button 1a of section (as shown in Figure 1B) on the first housing 1.
Under opening, the rear side that grips the second housing 2 is pulled toward the top, when the second housing 2 slides so far the position, as Figure 1A to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 9, the upper surface of cause the first housing 1 is provided with chase 1b to coordinate the anterior end of the second housing 2, therefore the second housing 2 can upwards erect, and supporting component 11 rotates together with pivot spigot 12, and the second housing 2 is stood up with respect to the first housing 1.The second housing 2 is stood up and is called in this manual " erecting " or " the vertical state of establishing ", and the angle that erects is 60 degree in the present embodiment.As shown in Fig. 1 C, when the rear side surface angle with the first housing 1 is 60 when spending, because of protuberance 16b, the 16b of recess 13a, the 13a of the first cam part 13 of clip barrier module 21 and the second cam part 17 for engaging, the second housing 2 can be by the clip block in this position, at the opening-closing device B of this state as shown in Figure 4.Certainly, the angle that erects also can be greater than 60 degree, and for example 90 spend.But in order to allow the user be easy to watch display part 2b, the present embodiment is spent as predetermined angle with 60.In addition, the structure that erects with respect to the first housing 1 of the second housing 2 also can be utilized the mode beyond chase 1b.For example, under the state of full open, utilization can allow supporting component 11 with respect to the structure of coupling assembling 10 rotation to the second housing 2 with respect to the first housing 1, and this structure is non-limiting.In addition, the generation type of chase 1b extends to the dual-side of the first housing 1 in diagram, and the both ends of the second housing 2 front sides are circular, if allow the second housing 2 front sides become semicircle, chase 1b also can extend to the dual-side of the first housing.
In addition, the action that the second housing 2 is stood up can be in the way that the second housing 2 slides with respect to the first housing 1, and certainly, if the first housing 1 does not arrange the chase 1b that coordinates the second housing 2 anterior end, the second 2 of housings can't be stood up in the way of sliding.Should be noted, the structure that the second housing 2 is stood up with respect to the first housing 1 also can make otherwise.
Vertical the second housing 2 that is located at the first housing 1 is pushed by the top of upper surface backward, and supporting component 11 is situated between by pivot spigot 12 rotations, can return back to the parastate of original full open.When the second housing 2 erected with respect to the first housing 1, the second housing 2 is Slideslip forward, but can enter the chase 1b of the first housing 1 when the vertical anterior end that is located at the first housing 1, the second housing 2 of the second housing 2, allowed the second housing 2 Slideslip forward.
The second housing 2 as above-mentioned erecting, and when falling down to return back to the parastate of original full open, friction torque generation component 20 all can produce friction torque, so that the second housing 2 can freely stop at arbitrary position with respect to the first housing 1.
Return back to the second housing 2 of parastate from erecting state, by pulling the second housing 2 front sides, or promote the first housing 1 backward, slidably return back to the original position, close entire state as shown in Figure 1A.In addition, in slide mechanism 5, also can append and utilize elastic component (not shown)s such as snake spring, stage clip or extension spring, to consist of the automanual flowing mode of doing.
The second embodiment
Shown in Figure 10 is another aspect of slide mechanism, with the exploded view that uses the opposite states direction.The stainless steel that the slide track component 26 of the slide mechanism 25 of the present embodiment can utilize spring to use, and can be the shelly of solid memder and slightly be planar rectangular.Identical with previous embodiment, opening-closing device can utilize two slide track components 26, explains with a slide track component 26 at this.As shown in figure 10, slide track component 26 is made of over against the fixing shelly orbit portion body that forms of combination mutually check plate 26b and slide lid 26c.The both ends of check plate 26b inside surface are provided with lug boss 26d, 26d, and slide lid 26c is provided with the guide channel 26e that extends to both ends along long axis direction.A plurality of assembled portion 26f from slide lid 26c projects as previous embodiment, can utilize assembling screw to be fixed on the inside surface of the second housing.In addition, the periphery of check plate 26b is provided with a plurality of fixture 26g, and slide lid 26c correspondence is provided with a plurality of fixed orifice 26h, and check plate 26b and slide lid 26c can be in conjunction with fixing to form the slide track component 26 of solid memder whereby.In addition, fixture 26g and fixed orifice 26h also can exchange (in other words, namely fixture changes fixed orifice into, and fixed orifice changes fixture into) each other, and fixed form is non-certainly is limited with the present embodiment.
Slide section 28 engages with the slide track component 26 that is made of the orbit portion body and is slidably, and slide section 28 is made of guide member 28a and slide block 28b.Guide member 28a embeds guide channel 26e, and slide block 28b is contained in slide track component 26 and has elasticity.The two ends of slide block 28b are provided with elastic lug 28c, 28c, and when slide block 28b slides, engage with lug boss 26d, 26d by elastic lug 28c, 28c, can produce the effect of block.
In addition, element numbers 28e, 28e and 28f, 28f are the assembly holes of distance piece 28d, 28d assembling.Be provided with female screw 28g, 28g on distance piece 28d, 28d, and assembly hole 28e, 28e that distance piece 28d, 28d one end inserts slide block 28b fix, the other end inserts assembly hole 28f, the 28f of guide member 28a.Then, slide section 28 coincides with supporting component 11 again, and utilizes assembling screw 29,29 to fix.In addition, the formation of slide section 28 non-ly is limited with the present embodiment.Guide member 28a for example can be one-body molded with supporting component 11, and slide block 28b also can utilize the latch that is connected to supporting component 11 to replace.
As mentioned above, by slide section 28b and slide track component 26 coupling and the relative slidings that consisted of by the orbit portion body, can have advantages of smooth sliding.In addition, also can make with lubricator if can produce part necessity of slip.
Moreover leaning device and slide mechanism are made of tilt pivot section and the slide track component of a group respectively, corresponding different demands, and tilt pivot section and slide track component also can only utilize one.
In sum, the simple structure of opening-closing device of the present invention is particularly suitable for being applied in the opening-closing device of the portable electronic devices such as the microcomputer that is made of the first housing and the second housing, mobile phone, action terminating machine.
The above is only illustrative, but not is restricted person.Anyly do not break away from spirit of the present invention and category, and to its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change, all should be included in accompanying claim.
Claims (9)
1. the opening-closing device of a portable electronic device, it is characterized in that, described portable electronic device has upper surface and is provided with one first housing of button section and one second housing that upper surface is provided with display part, the state of described the second housing from coinciding mutually with described the first housing, the fore-and-aft direction slip is opened entire to do the upper surface that covers or expose described the first housing, when slide was completed, described the second housing kept vertical and is located on described the first housing, and described opening-closing device comprises:
One leaning device has:
One group of coupling assembling, described leaning device is connected to described the first housing one side by described coupling assembling with a predetermined interval;
One group of supporting component is connected respectively at each described coupling assembling, and is situated between respectively and by a pivot spigot, each described supporting component is rotated; And
One group is rotated Control Component, is connected between each described supporting component and each described coupling assembling; And
One slide mechanism has:
One group of slide track component, corresponding each described supporting component and be connected to the side of described the second housing respectively, and each described slide track component is solid memder; And
One group of slide section is connected to each described supporting component, slides with each described slide track component clamping,
Wherein, the described slide track component of each of described slide mechanism is made of a shelly orbit portion body, described orbit portion body is coincided mutually by a check plate and a slide lid and forms, each described slide section is made of a guide member and a slide block, one guide channel of each described slide track component is arranged on described slide lid along the long axis direction of described slide lid, described guide member is connected to each supporting component of described leaning device and embeds described guide channel and for slidably, described slide block is connected to described guide member, and is contained in slidably in described orbit portion body.
2. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rotation Control Component is made of a friction torque generation component and a clip barrier module, wherein said clip barrier module is made of a cam part, a lobe plate and an elastic component, described cam part is arranged on the side plate of described coupling assembling, described lobe plate rotates with described pivot spigot, and be provided with a cam with a side of described cam part subtend, described elastic component makes the described cam of described lobe plate and the described cam part close contact of described side plate.
3. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1, a clip barrier module that it is characterized in that described rotation Control Component has one group of cam part, one group of lobe plate and an elastic component, described cam part is arranged on respectively two side plates of described coupling assembling, described lobe plate rotates with described pivot spigot, and the side with described cam part subtend is provided with a cam respectively, and described elastic component makes the described cam of described lobe plate and the described cam part close contact of described side plate.
4. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 2 is characterized in that described cam part on the described side plate of described coupling assembling and the described cam of described lobe plate are the combinations of recess and protuberance or protuberance and recess.
5. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 2, is characterized in that described friction torque generation component is that a friction washer is connected with described pivot spigot, and make the described side plate close contact of described clip barrier module and described coupling assembling.
6. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 2, is characterized in that described elastic component is a Compress Spring.
7. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described supporting component or described slide section are connected to each other by a web.
8. the opening-closing device of portable electronic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described the first housing rear side upper surface is provided with a chase, with the anterior end of described the second housing after coordinating uprightly.
9. a portable electronic device, is characterized in that described portable electronic device is to utilize the opening-closing device of the described portable electronic device of arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 8 as the opening-closing device of one first housing and one second housing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008-256720 | 2008-10-01 | ||
| JP2008256720A JP5153554B2 (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2008-10-01 | Opening / closing device for portable information device and portable information device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101715012A CN101715012A (en) | 2010-05-26 |
| CN101715012B true CN101715012B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=42251457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910174132 Expired - Fee Related CN101715012B (en) | 2008-10-01 | 2009-09-30 | A portable electronic equipment and a switch device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5153554B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101715012B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI400397B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101123069B1 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2012-03-16 | (주)쉘라인 | Slide hinge device capable of tilting |
| JP5673096B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2015-02-18 | ソニー株式会社 | Equipment opening / closing mechanism and information equipment |
| CN102681624A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Sliding module and electronic device with same |
| TWI475947B (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2015-03-01 | Jarllytec Co Ltd | Slide lift cover with positioning device |
| CN103322029B (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-01-20 | 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 | There is the slip clamshell hinge of positioning device |
| CN103547099A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Support and electronic equipment |
| JP5910409B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2016-04-27 | 富士通株式会社 | Information device and information device link mechanism |
| JP2014204202A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-27 | 株式会社ナチュラレーザ・ワン | Opening/closing device for information equipment, and information equipment |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2681167Y (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-02-23 | 王兴旺 | Liquid crystal panel and backlight plate superimposing machine |
| CN101197198A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Double-screen display equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7054145B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-05-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Mechanism for adjusting a display |
| US20060046792A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Hassemer Brian J | Hinge apparatus and methods therefor |
| KR100630136B1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-09-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Hinge apparatus and portable terminal therewith |
| JP2007148817A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-06-14 | Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd | Portable device |
| JP2008003252A (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-01-10 | Sharp Corp | Connecting structure |
| TWI364647B (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2012-05-21 | Asustek Comp Inc | Overturning cover mechanism and electronic device using the same |
| JP2009071511A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | Panasonic Corp | Portable terminal |
-
2008
- 2008-10-01 JP JP2008256720A patent/JP5153554B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-09-30 CN CN 200910174132 patent/CN101715012B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-30 TW TW98133237A patent/TWI400397B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2681167Y (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-02-23 | 王兴旺 | Liquid crystal panel and backlight plate superimposing machine |
| CN101197198A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Double-screen display equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5153554B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
| TWI400397B (en) | 2013-07-01 |
| TW201014988A (en) | 2010-04-16 |
| CN101715012A (en) | 2010-05-26 |
| JP2010087991A (en) | 2010-04-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20170930 |