CN101710943A - Method and device for displaying auto-panorama and night vision - Google Patents
Method and device for displaying auto-panorama and night vision Download PDFInfo
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- CN101710943A CN101710943A CN200910250664A CN200910250664A CN101710943A CN 101710943 A CN101710943 A CN 101710943A CN 200910250664 A CN200910250664 A CN 200910250664A CN 200910250664 A CN200910250664 A CN 200910250664A CN 101710943 A CN101710943 A CN 101710943A
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- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003708 edge detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a device for displaying an auto-panorama and night vision, which can display images of the auto-panorama and the night vision and achieve the good display effect. The invention adopts a technical scheme that: an automobile body is provided with three color cameras and an infrared camera; the automobile body is provided with a distance measuring radar and an infrared irradiation light; the cameras and the distance measuring radar transmit a signal to a controller; and the controller performs image processing according the signal to display the images through a vehicle-mounted display screen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auto-panorama and night vision display packing and device.
Background technology
With the maximally related prior art of the present invention be " a kind of panorama type reverse guidance system " patent (patent No. 200710106237.8), this patent can not be carried out night vision and be shown, and the image splicer to splice the image effect that undesirable.Existing automobile infrared night vision display system, the infrared spotlight effect of simple red infrared illumination light is undesirable, does not particularly reach the expection display effect under pitch-dark fully state.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of auto-panorama and night vision display packing and device, and the panorama and the night vision image that can carry out automobile show, and reach good display.
The present invention is based on same inventive concept, have two independent technique schemes:
1, three colour imagery shots, an infrared camera are housed on the body of a motor car, range radar, red infrared illumination light also are housed on the vehicle body, aforementioned camera, range radar transmit signals to controller, and controller carries out image processing according to signal, by the vehicle-carrying display screen display image.
Body forward structure is equipped with two infrared light filling lamps, and infrared light filling lamp is made up of infrared diode and lens, and lens are positioned at the outside of infrared diode.
Controller is connected to form successively by A/D converter, dsp processor, D/A converter, and wherein dsp processor adopts dsp chip TMS320DM642.
Display mode is the single-image display mode, and display mode can switch between each display mode for panoramic image, night vision image or reversing image.
When astern signal is input to controller, automatically switch to the reversing image display mode.
Infrared camera is contained in the front portion of vehicle body, and three colour imagery shots are contained in the left and right and rear side of vehicle body respectively.
2, a kind of device of realizing aforementioned auto-panorama and night vision display packing, it is characterized in that: three colour imagery shots, an infrared camera are housed on the body of a motor car, range radar, red infrared illumination light also are housed on the vehicle body, the signal output part of aforementioned camera, range radar connects controller, controller carries out image processing according to signal, and the signal output part of controller connects vehicle-carrying display screen.
Body forward structure is equipped with two infrared light filling lamps, and infrared light filling lamp is made up of infrared diode and lens, and lens are positioned at the outside of infrared diode.
Controller is connected to form successively by A/D converter, dsp processor, D/A converter, and wherein dsp processor adopts dsp chip TMS320DM642.
Infrared camera is contained in the front portion of vehicle body, and three colour imagery shots are contained in the left and right and rear side of vehicle body respectively.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
The present invention can show that the distance that object and vehicle body show in the automatically-calibrated image has good display, convenient driving simultaneously to auto-panorama and night vision image.Controller of the present invention adopts special DSP chip TMS320DM642, makes the effectively combination of image curve form of splicing, and ghost image can not occur.
The infrared light filling lamp that the present invention is provided with makes Infrared more concentrated, and the invisible road surface of people's naked eyes is illuminated, and improves the distance and the effect of night vision imaging, is convenient to the driver and grasps the place ahead road conditions in advance and make a response early, reduces the generation of contingency at night significantly.
The present invention can be switched between panoramic image, night vision image or reversing image model, when astern signal is input to controller, automatically switches to the reversing image display mode, convenient driver's use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a video input and output schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Three colour imagery shots, an infrared camera are housed on the body of a motor car, and infrared camera is contained in the front portion of vehicle body, and three colour imagery shots are contained in the left and right and rear side of vehicle body respectively.Range radar, red infrared illumination light also are housed on the vehicle body.
Infrared camera is installed in interior rearview back or front bumper, and left and right camera is installed in respectively on the rearview mirror of the left and right sides, and the rear camera is installed in inside, car plate upper edge, back, or the rear bumper middle part.When camera is installed, can separate camera lens and image processing circuit plate, camera lens is contained in the outside, and figure strength reason circuit board is installed in concealed location.Three video acquisitions that colour imagery shot carries out comprehensive covering to the different visual angles direction, all there is the overlapping region at the visual angle of adjacent two cameras, and total overlay area of all cameras covers left and right, the rear region of car in the horizontal direction.
As shown in Figure 1, the signal output part of three colour imagery shots 1, infrared camera 2, range radar 3 meets controller U1, controller carries out the image splicing according to signal, by vehicle-carrying display screen 4 displayed image, controller external memorizer U2 is used to store the image after realtime graphic that camera obtains and via controller are handled.Controller is connected to form successively by A/D converter, dsp processor, D/A converter, and wherein dsp processor adopts dsp chip TMS320DM642.
High-speed video process chip TMS320DM642 is the high-performance processor that can not have the non-frame losing output image of compression in real time, and the combination of may command multichannel real-time video shows.The left and right sides camera of panoramic shooting head adopts 120 ° of wide-angles, rearview camera adopts 170 ° of wide-angles, Applied Digital image processing algorithm (removing the interlacing algorithm) is handled three road video images in real time, car body model in being pre-stored in processor carries out video-splicing to be handled, the edge merges, the realtime graphic compensation, particularly utilize edge detection algorithm that the same object with same edge bright spot is carried out fusion treatment, effectively avoided ghost phenomena, the image of (comprising ground) in two meters and the whole rear side scope about making the driver clearly see clearly around the vehicle body can be seen the blind area of tailstock left and right sides clearly.For the scene of obtaining the wide visual field of many pictures is represented, at the image that exists rotation and convergent-divergent to change, processor can adopt a kind of based on the image split-joint method of source coordinate to the target coordinate mapping, this method is amplified the define objective area image grid simulation earlier and is shunk with the non-integer parameter, imagination is carried out match with the grid that enlarges on source images, carry out the gray scale bilinear interpolation, then grid is retracted to the size of regulation, make that the rotation and the scale conversion of image is the two-dimension translational of image in the target coordinate space in the Cartesian coordinate space, source, by the source coordinate projection of target area is realized the splicing of image at last.
Dsp chip TMS320DM642 comprises the video port of 3 special uses, is used for receiving and handling video, can effectively improve the performance of whole system.As shown in Figure 2, provide 4 road composite video input interfaces, 1 tunnel 4 road composite video output interface.Wherein, night vision video and prospect video multiplex the 1 road video input interface.
Panorama shows:
Carry out effective capture by three colour imagery shots on the vehicle body, controller is handled image information, be shown on the vehicle-carrying display screen splicing the image that, make the driver clearly see the vehicle body image of two meters scopes interior (comprising ground) on every side clearly, particularly can see the blind area of tailstock left and right sides clearly.Simultaneously, the distance that object and vehicle body show in the automatically-calibrated image represents to warn distance by two equidistant frames around vehicle.
Control by controller, can also allow magnification region in the video in three orientation in the display screen show the image in one of them orientation, be implemented as follows: when playing the left steering lamp, then amplify the viewing area of left side video separately, pattern is looked on the right side and the backsight pattern is constant, three video windows big or small constant; When playing the right hand steering lamp, the viewing area of then amplifying the right side video separately, a left side look pattern and the backsight pattern is constant, three video windows big or small constant.
Night vision shows:
Body forward structure is equipped with two infrared light filling lamps, when specifically implementing, can be loaded on the next door of fog lamp.Each infrared light filling lamp is made up of six series connection infrared diodes, and collector lens is equipped with in the outside of each infrared diode, makes Infrared more concentrated.Be added with the logical filter glass of particular band that the copper aluminosilicate material is made before the whole light filling lamp, only allow the infrared light of 850nm~1100nm and fraction visible light to pass through, effectively suppress the influence of car opposite high light, efficiently solve glare problem.Two infrared light filling lamps can illuminate the invisible road surface of people's naked eyes, and the irradiation distance of light can reach 150 meters farthest.But naked eyes be cannot see at all, so can not cause dazzling to driver or the pedestrian who goes in the same direction.
Display mode:
Display mode is the single-image display mode, and display mode can switch between each display mode for panoramic image, night vision image or reversing image.When astern signal is input to controller, automatically switch to the reversing image display mode.
Claims (10)
1. auto-panorama and night vision display packing, it is characterized in that: three colour imagery shots, an infrared camera are housed on the body of a motor car, range radar, red infrared illumination light also are housed on the vehicle body, aforementioned camera, range radar transmit signals to controller, controller carries out image processing according to signal, by the vehicle-carrying display screen display image.
2. auto-panorama according to claim 1 and night vision display packing is characterized in that: body forward structure is equipped with two infrared light filling lamps, and infrared light filling lamp is made up of infrared diode and lens, and lens are positioned at the outside of infrared diode.
3. auto-panorama according to claim 2 and night vision display packing is characterized in that: controller is connected to form successively by A/D converter, dsp processor, D/A converter, and wherein dsp processor adopts dsp chip TMS320DM642.
4. auto-panorama according to claim 3 and night vision display packing is characterized in that: display mode is the single-image display mode, and display mode can switch between each display mode for panoramic image, night vision image or reversing image.
5. auto-panorama according to claim 4 and night vision display packing is characterized in that: when astern signal is input to controller, automatically switch to the reversing image display mode.
6. auto-panorama according to claim 5 and night vision display packing is characterized in that: infrared camera is contained in the front portion of vehicle body, and three colour imagery shots are contained in the left and right and rear side of vehicle body respectively.
7. device of realizing described auto-panorama of claim 1 and night vision display packing, it is characterized in that: three colour imagery shots, an infrared camera are housed on the body of a motor car, range radar, red infrared illumination light also are housed on the vehicle body, the signal output part of aforementioned camera, range radar connects controller, controller carries out image processing according to signal, and the signal output part of controller connects vehicle-carrying display screen.
8. auto-panorama according to claim 7 and night vision display unit is characterized in that:.Body forward structure is equipped with two infrared light filling lamps, and infrared light filling lamp is made up of infrared diode and lens, and lens are positioned at the outside of infrared diode.
9. auto-panorama according to claim 8 and night vision display unit is characterized in that: controller is connected to form successively by A/D converter, dsp processor, D/A converter, and wherein dsp processor adopts dsp chip TMS320DM642.
10. auto-panorama according to claim 9 and night vision display unit is characterized in that: infrared camera is contained in the front portion of vehicle body, and three colour imagery shots are contained in the left and right and rear side of vehicle body respectively.
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102135777A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-07-27 | 天津理工大学 | Vehicle-mounted infrared tracking system |
CN102142138A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-08-03 | 深圳市汉华安道科技有限责任公司 | Image processing method and subsystem in vehicle assisted system |
CN102632841A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile nigh vision system and method for controlling same |
CN103679838A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-26 | 上海科沁机电有限公司 | Vehicle monitoring system and method |
CN103813102A (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-05-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Vehicle-mounted variable-focus panorama monitoring system for detail imaging |
CN104691409A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 青岛永通电梯工程有限公司 | Forward camera system |
CN106541896A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-03-29 | 深圳市互联互通汽电科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the upgrading navigation of vehicle intelligent platform, backing device |
CN107395937A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 广州市长优电子有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted camera with infrared night viewing function and 360 ° of panorama Intelligent parking systems |
CN107719367A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-23 | 西安正昌电子股份有限公司 | 360 ° of one kind is looked around and position-recognizing system |
CN107832759A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | 成都电科海立科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted face identification device |
CN109774618A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-21 | 钟辉 | A kind of the installed video system and its display methods of non-blind area |
CN110395113A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-01 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle window display system, method, apparatus and storage medium |
CN110419211A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-11-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Information processing unit, information processing method and message handling program |
CN112590782A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 东风越野车有限公司 | All-weather collision early warning method and device based on multiple sensors |
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2009
- 2009-12-14 CN CN200910250664A patent/CN101710943A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102135777B (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-01-02 | 天津理工大学 | Vehicle-mounted infrared tracking system |
CN102135777A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-07-27 | 天津理工大学 | Vehicle-mounted infrared tracking system |
CN102142138A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-08-03 | 深圳市汉华安道科技有限责任公司 | Image processing method and subsystem in vehicle assisted system |
CN102632841A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile nigh vision system and method for controlling same |
CN103679838A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-26 | 上海科沁机电有限公司 | Vehicle monitoring system and method |
CN104691409A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 青岛永通电梯工程有限公司 | Forward camera system |
CN103813102B (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2017-07-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted varifocal overall view monitoring system for details imaging |
CN103813102A (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-05-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Vehicle-mounted variable-focus panorama monitoring system for detail imaging |
CN106541896A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-03-29 | 深圳市互联互通汽电科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on the upgrading navigation of vehicle intelligent platform, backing device |
CN110419211A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-11-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Information processing unit, information processing method and message handling program |
CN107395937A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 广州市长优电子有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted camera with infrared night viewing function and 360 ° of panorama Intelligent parking systems |
CN107719367A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-23 | 西安正昌电子股份有限公司 | 360 ° of one kind is looked around and position-recognizing system |
CN107832759A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | 成都电科海立科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted face identification device |
CN109774618A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-05-21 | 钟辉 | A kind of the installed video system and its display methods of non-blind area |
CN110395113A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-01 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle window display system, method, apparatus and storage medium |
CN112590782A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 东风越野车有限公司 | All-weather collision early warning method and device based on multiple sensors |
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Open date: 20100519 |