CN101710759A - Heat management device of electric car and use method thereof - Google Patents
Heat management device of electric car and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101710759A CN101710759A CN200910112852A CN200910112852A CN101710759A CN 101710759 A CN101710759 A CN 101710759A CN 200910112852 A CN200910112852 A CN 200910112852A CN 200910112852 A CN200910112852 A CN 200910112852A CN 101710759 A CN101710759 A CN 101710759A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
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Abstract
The invention discloses a heat management device of an electric car. A motor controller heat radiating water sleeve provided with a water temperature sensor is connected with a heat radiating water sleeve of a water-cooled type motor through a pipeline; one path of the heat radiating water sleeve of the water-cooled type motor is connected with a normally opened electromagnetic valve, a first heat radiator and a water pump through a pipeline, and the other path is connected with a flow adjusting valve, a second heat radiator and a water pump through a pipeline; a water inlet pipeline of the water pump is also connected with an expanding water tank; the expanding water tank is also connected with an exhaust opening of the heat radiating water sleeve of the water-cooled type motor through an exhaust pipeline; and a motor controller is connected with the normally opened electromagnetic valve, the flow adjusting valve, the water pump, the first heat radiator and a fan motor of the second heat radiator by a wire. Because the first heat radiator can defrost the front windscreen glass of a car and heat a car chamber, the service life of the fan motor of the second heat radiator is prolonged; and meanwhile, the parallel connection type structure improves the reliability of the heat management device of the pure electric car and effectively protects the motor and the controller. The invention also discloses a use method of the heat management device of the electric car.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pure electric automobile thermal management technology field, be specifically related to effective utilization that heat management device of electric car and using method thereof, particularly motor with watter cooling and controller work thereof produce heat.
Background technology
At present, produce heat when motor with watter cooling and electric machine controller work and mainly by water pump water is flowed to electronic radiator heat-dissipation, pure electric automobile starts the back electric fan works always, and fan electromotor life-span weak point and heat can't utilize.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide the heat management device of electric car that a kind of fan electromotor life-span is long, can make full use of heat.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method of heat management device of electric car.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of heat management device of electric car, and it comprises motor with watter cooling, electric machine controller, water pump, normally open solenoid valve, flow control valve, first radiator, second radiator and expansion tank; The electric machine controller heat radiating water jacket that is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor is connected with the heat radiating water jacket of motor with watter cooling by pipeline; The heat radiating water jacket of described motor with watter cooling is connected with water pump with normally open solenoid valve, first radiator by one road pipeline, is connected with water pump with flow control valve, second radiator by another road pipeline; Be connected with expansion tank on the pump water inlet road, expansion tank is connected by the gas port that removes of degasification pipeline with the heat radiating water jacket of motor with watter cooling; Described electric machine controller is connected with the fan electromotor of normally open solenoid valve, flow control valve, water pump and first radiator and the fan electromotor of second radiator respectively by electric wire.
Described water pump drives water or anti-icing fluid at first flow through the electric machine controller heat radiating water jacket and then the motor with watter cooling heat radiating water jacket of flowing through.
The present invention is a kind of using method of heat management device of electric car, during the work of first radiator, normally open solenoid valve is opened, electric machine controller is according to the temperature decision Flow-rate adjustment valve opening of cooling-water temperature sensor, temperature is lower than 40 ℃ and closes, second radiator fan does not turn round, and temperature is higher than 40 ℃ of Flow-rate adjustment valve openings and increases to standard-sized sheet gradually, and second radiator fan is pressed maximum speed work.
When the first radiator fan motor was not worked, normally open solenoid valve cut out, the flow control valve standard-sized sheet, and electric machine controller determines the second radiator fan rotating speed according to the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor.
When the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor during greater than 50 ℃, electric machine controller output alarm model is given the driver, cuts off simultaneously and gives the normally open solenoid valve power supply signal, opens normally open solenoid valve.
After adopting such scheme; because the present invention has increased a kind of heat management structure; this structure can solve car heating of house and defrosting (or demist) problem of preceding windscreen in winter; pass through the motor controller controls first radiator work in the time of in the winter time; second radiator is not worked; windscreen defrosted and the car heating of house before first radiator can be automobile; prolonged for second radiator fan motor useful life simultaneously; first radiator can work on when summer second, the radiator fan motor broke down especially, effectively protects motor and controller thereby the parallel way that is adopted has improved the reliability of pure electric automobile heat management.
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of heat management device of electric car, and it comprises motor with watter cooling 1, electric machine controller 2, water pump 3, normally open solenoid valve 4, flow control valve 5, first radiator 6, second radiator 7 and expansion tank 8.
The heat radiating water jacket of described motor with watter cooling 1 is connected with water pump 3 with normally open solenoid valve 4, first radiator 6 by one road pipeline.Electric machine controller 2 is connected with normally open solenoid valve 4 by electric wire, closes normally open solenoid valve 4 when electric machine controller 2 has output, opens normally open solenoid valve 4 during no-output.When first radiator, 6 control switch (not shown)s were opened, the 6 electric fan work of first radiator were also given electric machine controller 2 by electric wire with signal.
The heat radiating water jacket of described motor with watter cooling 1 is connected with water pump 3 with flow control valve 5, second radiator 7 by another road pipeline.Electric machine controller 2 is connected with flow control valve 5 by electric wire, and the aperture of controllable flow adjustable valve 5, flow control valve 5 aperture scopes are from 0%~100%, electric machine controller logical 2 is crossed electric wire and is connected with the fan electromotor of second radiator 7 also and can controls rotation speed of the fan, electric machine controller 2 also is connected with water pump 3 by electric wire, after pure electric automobile starts, electric machine controller 2 output signal water supply pumps 3, water pump 3 entrys into service.
On water pump 3 inlet pipelines, also be connected with expansion tank 8, add water by expansion tank 8 to heat management structure, expansion tank 8 also removes gas port by the degasification pipeline with the delivery port place of the heat radiating water jacket of motor with watter cooling 1 and is connected, and is used to remove the water vapour of this structure generation in service.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
After pure electric automobile starts, electric machine controller 2 is exported to water pump 3, water pump 3 running drive water (or anti-icing fluid) flow through successively electric machine controller 2 and motor with watter cooling 1 heat radiating water jacket and take away electric machine controller 2 and heat that 1 work of water-cooled drive motors produces.
When windscreen before the automobile defrosts (or car heating of house), start first radiator, 6 switch (not shown)s, the 6 fan electromotor entrys into service of first radiator are also given electric machine controller 2 by electric wire with signal, electric machine controller 2 no-outputs are given normally open solenoid valve 4, normally open solenoid valve 4 is held open, water (or anti-icing fluid) is flowed through successively and is got back to water pump 3 water inlets behind normally open solenoid valve 4, first radiator 6, under the effect of first radiator, 6 fans, the heat of water (or anti-icing fluid) is passed to air to windshield glass of automobile defrosting (or car heating of house).Electric machine controller 2 is according to the aperture of the temperature self-adaptation control flows adjustable valve 5 of cooling-water temperature sensor 21, when temperature less than 40 ℃, flow control valve 5 apertures are that the fan of 0%, the second radiator 7 shuts down; When temperature greater than 40 ℃, electric machine controller 2 increases to 100% according to cooling-water temperature sensor 21 control flow control regulating valve 5 apertures from 0%, the fan of second radiator 7 is pressed the maximum speed running, flow through second radiator 7 and its heat is taken to outside the car of a part of water this moment (or anti-icing fluid) by fan, when temperature greater than 50 ℃, electric machine controller 2 output alarm signals are given the driver.
When electric machine controller 2 detects the output of first radiator, 6 fan electromotor no signals, electric machine controller 2 is exported to normally open solenoid valve 4, normally open solenoid valve 4 cuts out, electric machine controller 2 control flows adjustable valves 5 apertures are 100%, electric machine controller 2 is controlled second radiator, 7 rotation speeds of the fan according to the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor 21, all flow through second radiator 7 and heat is taken to outside the car of water (or anti-icing fluid) by its fan, when cooling-water temperature sensor 7 temperature greater than 50 ℃, electric machine controller 2 output alarm signals are given the driver, cut off simultaneously and give normally open solenoid valve 4 power supply signals, open normally open solenoid valve 4.
The above, only for preferred embodiment of the present invention, so can not limit scope of the invention process with this, i.e. the equivalence of doing according to the present patent application claim and description changes and modification, all should still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (5)
1. heat management device of electric car, it is characterized in that: it comprises motor with watter cooling, electric machine controller, water pump, normally open solenoid valve, flow control valve, first radiator, second radiator and expansion tank; The electric machine controller heat radiating water jacket that is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor is connected with the heat radiating water jacket of motor with watter cooling by pipeline; The heat radiating water jacket of described motor with watter cooling is connected with water pump with normally open solenoid valve, first radiator by one road pipeline, is connected with water pump with flow control valve, second radiator by another road pipeline; Be connected with expansion tank on the pump water inlet road, expansion tank is connected by the gas port that removes of degasification pipeline with the heat radiating water jacket of motor with watter cooling; Described electric machine controller is connected with the fan electromotor of normally open solenoid valve, flow control valve, water pump and first radiator and the fan electromotor of second radiator respectively by electric wire.
2. heat management device of electric car according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water pump drives water or anti-icing fluid at first flow through the electric machine controller heat radiating water jacket and then the motor with watter cooling heat radiating water jacket of flowing through.
3. the using method of a heat management device of electric car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during the work of first radiator, normally open solenoid valve is opened, electric machine controller is according to the temperature decision Flow-rate adjustment valve opening of cooling-water temperature sensor, temperature is lower than 40 ℃ and closes, second radiator fan does not turn round, and temperature is higher than 40 ℃ of Flow-rate adjustment valve openings and increases to standard-sized sheet gradually, and second radiator fan is pressed maximum speed work.
4. the using method of heat management device of electric car according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: when the first radiator fan motor is not worked, normally open solenoid valve cuts out, the flow control valve standard-sized sheet, and electric machine controller determines the second radiator fan rotating speed according to the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor.
5. the using method of heat management device of electric car according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: when the temperature of cooling-water temperature sensor during greater than 50 ℃, electric machine controller output alarm model is given the driver, cuts off simultaneously and gives the normally open solenoid valve power supply signal, opens normally open solenoid valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009101128529A CN101710759B (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Heat management device of electric car and use method thereof |
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CN2009101128529A CN101710759B (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Heat management device of electric car and use method thereof |
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CN101710759A true CN101710759A (en) | 2010-05-19 |
CN101710759B CN101710759B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101913313A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Heating device of electric automobile |
CN102255431A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2011-11-23 | 中原工学院 | Water-gas two-side cooling type power motor cooling system for electric automobile |
WO2012006792A1 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-19 | Li Hui | Electric automobile thermal management system |
CN103090463A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | Air-conditioning system for electric cars |
CN103465753A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-12-25 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Heater of electric car |
CN103754085A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 常州昊康新能源科技有限公司 | EV waste heat recovery heating system |
CN104808719A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 | Temperature control system and method |
CN105252992A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-20 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Heating system in rubber-wheel low-floor intelligent rail train |
CN106248390A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-21 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of test system and method for electric automobile heat management pipeline |
CN106828079A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 | A kind of radiating of electric automobile and heating system |
CN106953138A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-14 | 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司 | A kind of electrokinetic cell water chiller system and its temperature difference intelligent control method |
CN107359741A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-17 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of automobile motor radiator fan noise reduction anti-shake system |
CN110014821A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-16 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | A kind of novel Hydrogen Energy automobile two stage cooling system |
CN114043841A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-15 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile thermal management method and device and computer readable storage medium |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2581229Y (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2003-10-22 | 清华大学 | Bench testing heat managing device for vehicle fuel battery engine |
US20090071178A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Vehicle HVAC and Battery Thermal Management |
-
2009
- 2009-11-11 CN CN2009101128529A patent/CN101710759B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012006792A1 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2012-01-19 | Li Hui | Electric automobile thermal management system |
CN101913313A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Heating device of electric automobile |
CN101913313B (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-05-23 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Heating device of electric automobile |
CN102255431A (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2011-11-23 | 中原工学院 | Water-gas two-side cooling type power motor cooling system for electric automobile |
CN103090463A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 杭州三花研究院有限公司 | Air-conditioning system for electric cars |
CN103465753A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-12-25 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Heater of electric car |
CN103754085A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 常州昊康新能源科技有限公司 | EV waste heat recovery heating system |
CN104808719B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-09-22 | 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 | A kind of temperature control system and method |
CN104808719A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-29 | 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 | Temperature control system and method |
CN105252992A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-20 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Heating system in rubber-wheel low-floor intelligent rail train |
CN106248390A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-21 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of test system and method for electric automobile heat management pipeline |
CN106248390B (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2019-03-22 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of test macro and method of electric car heat management pipeline |
CN106828079A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 | A kind of radiating of electric automobile and heating system |
CN106953138A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-14 | 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司 | A kind of electrokinetic cell water chiller system and its temperature difference intelligent control method |
CN107359741A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-17 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of automobile motor radiator fan noise reduction anti-shake system |
CN107359741B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-09-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of automobile motor radiator fan noise reduction anti-shake system |
CN110014821A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-16 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | A kind of novel Hydrogen Energy automobile two stage cooling system |
CN110014821B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | Novel hydrogen energy automobile secondary cooling system |
CN114043841A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-15 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile thermal management method and device and computer readable storage medium |
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CN101710759B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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Granted publication date: 20110817 Termination date: 20191111 |