CN101694026A - Drafting system of ring spinner - Google Patents

Drafting system of ring spinner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101694026A
CN101694026A CN200910075744A CN200910075744A CN101694026A CN 101694026 A CN101694026 A CN 101694026A CN 200910075744 A CN200910075744 A CN 200910075744A CN 200910075744 A CN200910075744 A CN 200910075744A CN 101694026 A CN101694026 A CN 101694026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
pin
center
drafting system
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910075744A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEBEI TAIHANG MACHINERY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEBEI TAIHANG MACHINERY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEBEI TAIHANG MACHINERY INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical HEBEI TAIHANG MACHINERY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910075744A priority Critical patent/CN101694026A/en
Publication of CN101694026A publication Critical patent/CN101694026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a drafting system of a ring spinner, which is used for solving the problem that the traditional S-type drafting system has slightly weak control force on prezone floating fiber and insufficient control force on postzone floating fiber. The drafting system comprises a main drafting assembly consisting of a middle and upper roller, an upper pin and an upper leather collar; after the drafting system is improved, the upper pin has a lengthened front edge with a bending angle, the distance R from the top of the front edge of the upper pin to the supporting center of an upper leather collar pin is 41-45 mm, the center of a front and upper leather roller moves forwards for a distance A of 2-7 mm relative to the center of a front and lower roller, and the center of the middle and upper roller moves backwards for a distance B of 2-8 mm relative to the center of a middle and lower roller. Through adding the structural size of the upper pin and optimizing and adjusting the forward moving distance of the front and upper leather roller and the backward moving distance of the middle and upper roller, the length of the fiber floating zone of a fiber sliver is shortened in the drafting prezone and the drafting postzone, the fiber is ensured to be more effectively controlled and the running stability and the controllability of the floating fiber in the fiber sliver are improved.

Description

A kind of drafting system of ring spinner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile machine, a kind of specifically drafting system that is used for ring throstle belongs to textile technology field.
Background technology
The effect of drafting system of ring spinner is with roving-drafting in the textile machine, and promptly the roller by three pairs of different rotating speeds being provided with in the drafting system draws back the rove fiber uniformly and stably and attenuates, and forms spun yarn through twisting again.In the spun yarn two zone draft system, fiber is realized speed change under the control of front and back friction field, finish drawing-off.Wherein, be positioned at the simple roller draft that rear portion and anterior drawing-off member are made up of upper leather roller, bottom roll, the dominant draft member that is positioned at the middle part by middle top roller, on sell and be looped around middle top roller and on the upper leather ring sold, middle bottom roller, downside pin and be looped around middle bottom roller and downside pin on the formation jaw of following apron, and the motor fiber in the friction field counter extensioin district is implemented control in the middle part of producing thus, and the performance of dominant draft member counter extensioin performance in whole drafting system plays key effect.Existing S type drafting system is improved on original drafting system basis, promptly goes up pin working position size, adopts special-purpose upper leather ring and the special-purpose pin sheet spring of going up to form the drawing-off of S type by lengthening.But, the problem that existing S type drafting system exists is, the last pin working position size that only extended on the basis of original common upper leather collar pin shank has increased the control to floating fiber, but still show on the weak side to the control of proparea floating fiber, to the also not enough problem of back zone control.The problems referred to above cause interfibrous mutual dispersion occurring easily, and to the control deficiency of floating fiber, the stable speed Control of fiber is also inadequate in the counter extensioin district; The raising of drafting multiple and the performance of fine spining machine drawing-off ability have been limited simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be used to overcome the defective of prior art and provide a kind of can be to the floating fiber of the front and back draw zone effective drafting system of ring spinner of control in addition.
It is as follows to address the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted:
A kind of drafting system of ring spinner, it comprises reel cage, the roller stool, be positioned at the preceding bottom roll of draw zone front portion, anterior epithelium cornea roller and the dominant draft assembly that is positioned at the draw zone middle part, described dominant draft assembly is by middle top roller, last pin, around the two upper leather ring and middle bottom roller, downside pin, form around apron under the two and tension bracket, its special feature is: the described pin of going up has lengthening and leading edge that have angle of bend, described upward pin leading edge end is 41~45mm apart from the distance R of upper leather collar pin centre of support, the preceding relatively bottom roll center reach in described anterior epithelium cornea roller center size A is 2~7mm, and moving size B behind the relative middle bottom roller center, described middle top roller center is 2~8mm.
Above-mentioned drafting system of ring spinner, described upward pin leading edge end is 11.5~13.8mm apart from the lateral dimension L of upper leather collar pin centre of support, described upper pin spacing block installation base surface lower edge is 35~39mm apart from the height dimension H of upper leather collar pin centre of support.
Above-mentioned drafting system of ring spinner also is provided with link in the described dominant draft assembly, connects roller stool and tension bracket by described link, and the friction cornerite β that constitutes between described apron 9 down and the bottom roll 10 is 90 °~130 °.
It is on the weak side to proparea floating fiber control to the present invention is directed to existing S type drafting system, hypodynamic problem is controlled in the back zone to be improved, its main feature is by strengthening the latch structure size, with optimize and revise anterior epithelium cornea roller preshoot size, move size behind the middle top roller, make fiber strip no matter proparea or back zone in whole drawing-off zone, all shortened the length of free zone, guaranteed that fiber can obtain more efficiently control, improve the operation stability and the controllability of floating fiber in the fiber strip, guaranteed raising and the raising of drafting multiple and the performance of fine spining machine drawing-off ability of last yarn quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention when being used for the plane drawing-off;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention when being used for the V-type drawing-off;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of dominant draft assembly when setting up link;
Fig. 4 goes up latch structure schematic diagram (not in scale);
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Each parts label is as follows among the figure: 1. bottom roll before; 2. anterior epithelium cornea roller; 3. reel cage; 4. upper leather ring; 5. go up pin; 5-1. last pin leading edge; 5-2. last pin centre of support; 5-3. upper pin spacing block installation base surface lower edge; 6. middle top roller; 7. epithelium posterius roller; 8. bottom roll after; 9. descend apron; 10. middle bottom roller; 11. downside pin; 12. roller stool; 13. tension bracket; 14. link; 15. fiber strip.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention constitutes preceding bottom roll 1, the anterior epithelium cornea roller 2 that its formation comprises reel cage 3, roller stool 12, is positioned at the draw zone front portion, be positioned at epithelium posterius roller 7, the back bottom roll 8 at draw zone rear portion and be positioned at the dominant draft assembly at draw zone middle part, described dominant draft assembly by middle top roller 6, on sell 5, around the two upper leather ring 4 and middle bottom roller 10, downside pin 12, form around apron under the two 9 and tension bracket 13.The preceding relatively bottom roll 1 center reach in described anterior epithelium cornea roller 2 centers size A is 2~7mm, and moving size B behind relative middle bottom roller 10 centers, described middle top roller 6 centers is 2~8mm.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the pin of going up of the present invention has lengthening and leading edge 5-1 that have angle of bend, the distance R of the last pin of this leading edge end distance centre of support 5-2 is that the lateral dimension L of pin centre of support on 41~45mm, the distance is 11.5~13.8mm, and upper pin spacing block installation base surface lower edge 5-3 is 35~39mm apart from the height dimension H of upper leather collar pin centre of support 5-2.Because variation has taken place the physical dimension of last pin, the length of corresponding upper leather ring 4 matching used with it also will extend, and makes it and should go up pin and be complementary.Move the adjustment of size behind the variation cooperation anterior epithelium cornea roller preshoot size of last latch structure size, the middle top roller, make fiber strip no matter proparea or back zone in whole drawing-off zone, all shortened the length of free zone, guaranteed that fiber can obtain more efficiently control.
Referring to Fig. 3, the present invention is for improving the driving force that the moving middle bottom roller of hypodermis astragal rotates, set up a link 14 in the dominant draft assembly, connect roller stool 12 and tension bracket 13 by link, by means of link the position of tension bracket 11 is moved to the middle bottom roller place, increase friction cornerite β to reach, improve the purpose of middle bottom roller, also improved upper leather collar pin assembly operating stability simultaneously the driving force of following apron.No matter fine spining machine drawing-off form is plane drawing-off or V-type drawing-off can be used described link, improves through this, and the friction cornerite β that constitutes between following apron 9 and the middle bottom roller 10 can guarantee 90 °~130 ° scopes.

Claims (3)

1. drafting system of ring spinner, it comprises reel cage (3), roller stool (12), be positioned at the preceding bottom roll (1) of draw zone front portion, anterior epithelium cornea roller (2) and be positioned at the dominant draft assembly at draw zone middle part, described dominant draft assembly is by middle top roller (6), last pin (5), around the two upper leather ring (4) and middle bottom roller (10), downside pin (12), form around apron under the two (9) and tension bracket (13), it is characterized in that: the described pin of going up has lengthening and leading edge that have angle of bend (5-1), the described distance R that goes up pin leading edge distance last pin centre of support, end (5-2) is 41~45mm, preceding relatively bottom roll (1) the center reach in described anterior epithelium cornea roller (2) center size A is 2~7mm, and moving size B behind the relative middle bottom roller in described middle top roller (6) center (10) center is 2~8mm.
2. according to the described drafting system of ring spinner of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described lateral dimension L that goes up the last pin of pin leading edge end distance centre of support is 11.5~13.8mm, and described upper pin spacing block installation base surface lower edge (5-3) is 35~39mm apart from the height dimension H of upper leather collar pin centre of support (5-2).
3. drafting system of ring spinner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with link (14) in the described dominant draft assembly, connect roller stool (12) and tension bracket (13) by described link, the friction cornerite β that constitutes between described apron 9 down and the bottom roll 10 is 90 °~130 °.
CN200910075744A 2009-10-19 2009-10-19 Drafting system of ring spinner Pending CN101694026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910075744A CN101694026A (en) 2009-10-19 2009-10-19 Drafting system of ring spinner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910075744A CN101694026A (en) 2009-10-19 2009-10-19 Drafting system of ring spinner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101694026A true CN101694026A (en) 2010-04-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910075744A Pending CN101694026A (en) 2009-10-19 2009-10-19 Drafting system of ring spinner

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101694026A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102586960A (en) * 2012-01-22 2012-07-18 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Cashmere-spinning four-apron drafting drive unit
CN110616479A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-12-27 徐时平 Fiber strand conveying mechanism of ring spinning frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102586960A (en) * 2012-01-22 2012-07-18 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Cashmere-spinning four-apron drafting drive unit
CN110616479A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-12-27 徐时平 Fiber strand conveying mechanism of ring spinning frame

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Open date: 20100414