CN101691983B - Device for positioning verticality between surfaces and lines of components - Google Patents

Device for positioning verticality between surfaces and lines of components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101691983B
CN101691983B CN2009103059631A CN200910305963A CN101691983B CN 101691983 B CN101691983 B CN 101691983B CN 2009103059631 A CN2009103059631 A CN 2009103059631A CN 200910305963 A CN200910305963 A CN 200910305963A CN 101691983 B CN101691983 B CN 101691983B
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China
Prior art keywords
product
support section
register pin
pressing plate
pilot hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009103059631A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101691983A (en
Inventor
刘丽梅
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Hongfeng Control Co Ltd
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Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Hongfeng Control Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for positioning the verticality between components. Aiming at the problems of complex structure, high cost, inconvenient operation and high skill requirement on operators in the prior device for positioning the verticality, the invention provides a device for positioning the verticality between the surfaces and the lines of the components, which comprises a positioning part, a supporting part and a clamping part, wherein the positioning part and the supporting part are movably connected; the upper surfaces of the positioning part and the supporting part are provided with grooves which are matched with the shape of a product and used for accommodating the product and a product to be positioned; and the product is radially clamped by the clamping part. The device has the advantages of strong manufacturability of parts, low cost, concise and convenient operation, low requirement on the operators and accurate positioning, and can ensure the verticality after assembly, thereby being favorable for popularization and application.

Description

Device for positioning verticality between part side and line
Technical field
The present invention relates to device for positioning verticality between a kind of parts.
Background technology
Through retrieval, existing device for positioning verticality mainly comprises a location support and a control circuit.Locating support comprises the body of tool lead-in wire interface; Be arranged on one first reference column and one second reference column of the tool side on this body at interval; Two sensing elements are set on the same side of this first reference column at interval; Each sensing element comprises an abutment end, a positive induction end and a negative induction end, this abutment end and this positive induction end and should negative induction end in wherein an end be connected, these two abutment ends are positioned at same straight line setting; This control circuit one end is electrically connected with the positive induction end and the negative induction end of this sensing element, and the other end is electrically connected with this lead-in wire interface.Whether this invention contacts as the foundation of judging this element under test through sensing element and element under test, and it has complex structure, cost height, inconvenient operation and to the demanding shortcoming of the technical ability of operating personnel own.
Summary of the invention
To the problem that existing device for positioning verticality has complex structure, cost height, inconvenient operation and operating personnel's technical ability is had relatively high expectations, the present invention provides a kind of device for positioning verticality, can address the above problem preferably.
Said purpose realizes through following scheme:
Device for positioning verticality between a kind of part side and line; It comprises localization part, support section and clamping part; Be to be dynamically connected between said localization part and the support section; Their upper surface all is provided with the groove that is complementary with product design and is used to place product, through clamping part product is radially clamped.
The groove of localization part and support section is V-type locating surface and the V-type supporting surface that is complementary with product design; Upper surface at localization part also is provided with the semicircle orifice that is used to dodge the product multidiameter, is provided with at the upper surface of support section to be used to dodge the square opening of product of being positioned.Bottom surface at said localization part V-type locating surface is provided with the screw thread pilot hole, through the screw thread register pin product is carried out axial location, and the screw thread register pin is screwed multidiameter, has location and fastening effect concurrently.
Said clamping part comprises two pressing plates, and two pressing plates are connected through screw with localization part, support section upper surface respectively after pushing down product; The pressing plate inside surface is set to the shape that adapts with product design, wherein on the pressing plate pilot hole is arranged.Clamping part also comprises a wedge and a screw thread register pin, wedge have one with the identical inclined-plane of product angle that is positioned, be connected with the screw thread register pin, be used for supporting the product that is positioned, screw thread register pin one end is an external thread, an end is the circular shaft that reticulate pattern is arranged; Said wedge is placed in the square opening of support section, is used to limit the relative position of product and support section of being positioned.
Adopt the ladder register pin to connect between localization part, the support section, be interference fit between ladder register pin and localization part, and be clearance fit between support section.Said localization part, clamping part and support section all are provided with pilot hole.Said localization part is fixedly connected through the screw thread register pin with product, and product carries out and can be dynamically connected through the ladder register pin with being positioned.
The present invention has the following advantages: it overcome existing device for positioning verticality cost high, to the demanding shortcoming of operator's structure of knowledge.Part process property of the present invention is strong, cost is low, operation is succinctly convenient, the operator is required low, accurate positioning, the verticality after can guaranteeing to assemble.The present invention's utilization of once in the assembling test of certain product, succeeding has realized the accurate location between product, has satisfied the assembling verticality, and efficient is high, therefore is beneficial to and applies.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of localization part;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of support section;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of product;
Fig. 9 is that the G of Fig. 8 is to view;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of product of being positioned;
Figure 11 is the left view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is wedge and screw thread register pin assembly structure synoptic diagram.
Wherein,
Localization part A: stationary plane 1, screw via hole 2, V-type locating surface 3, semicircle orifice 4, screw thread pilot hole 5, pilot hole 6, pilot hole 7;
Support section B: stationary plane 8, screw via hole 9, V-type supporting surface 10, square opening 11, pilot hole 12;
Clamping part C: pressing plate 13, pressing plate 24, the circular arc inside surface 14 of pressing plate, screw via hole 15, wedge 16, the inclined-plane 17 of wedge, screw thread register pin 18, pilot hole 25, screw 26, plain washer 27, spring washer 28;
Register pin 19, guide finger 20, ladder register pin 23;
Product 21; Product 22 is positioned.
Embodiment
Set forth the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Like Fig. 1: the present invention mainly comprises localization part A, support section B and clamping part C.
Localization part A is an integral body, comprising:
Stationary plane 1, stationary plane 1 are provided with two place's screw via holes 2, and screw via hole 2 is used for fixing through screw 26 with the pressing plate 13 of clamping part;
Also be provided with the V-type locating surface 3 vertical with screw via hole 2 and with the semicircle orifice 4 of V-type locating surface coaxial cable; V-type locating surface bottom is provided with screw thread pilot hole 5; The screw thread register pin is set in the screw thread pilot hole 5 product is carried out axial location; The screw thread register pin is screwed multidiameter, has location and fastening effect concurrently.
Also be provided with and pilot hole of V-type locating surface parallel axes 6 and pilot hole 7, said pilot hole 6 positions register pin 19, guide finger 20 respectively, and register pin 19,20 of guide fingers be clearance fit, belongs to and can be dynamically connected.
Support section B is an integral body; Comprise two place's screw via holes 9 and the V-type supporting surface 10 vertical on a stationary plane 8, the stationary plane 8 with two place's screw via holes 9, with the square opening 11 of V-type supporting surface 10 coaxial cables, with the pilot hole 12 of V-type supporting surface parallel axes; Can be dynamically connected through ladder register pin 23 between the pilot hole 12 here and the pilot hole 7 of localization part; 23 of pilot hole 12 and ladder register pins are clearance fit, are used to control between localization part A and the support section B do not move radially.
Clamping part C comprises two pressing plates 13 and 24; The inside surface of pressing plate is that arc surface 14 contacts with the multidiameter of product 21; Two place's screw via holes 15 are arranged on the pressing plate, screw are passed screw via hole 15 and the screw via hole 2 of localization part on the pressing plate 13, with product 21 carry out that the footpath makes progress fixing.Also be provided with pilot hole 25 on the pressing plate 24, be used to guide bit bore, and be clearance fit between drill bit, pressing plate 24 has guiding concurrently and clamps dual-use function.
The threaded hole that the wedge 16 of clamping part C has an inclined-plane 17, identical with product 22 angles that are positioned to be connected with screw thread register pin 18, screw thread register pin 18 1 ends are external threads, the other end is the circular shaft that reticulate pattern is arranged.
Product 21, being positioned between the product 22 is interference fit, and register pin 19 all is the multidiameter structure with guide finger 20, and localization part size and tolerance are identical, and just length is different.They are used; When just having begun to pack product 21 into, the product 22 that is positioned use 20 pairs of the guide fingers product 22 that is positioned to lead; Control product 21 and the mutual alignment between the product 22 of being positioned; For avoiding the pressing plate 24 after guide finger 20 and localization part, support section and clamping part assemble to interfere, guide finger 20 is taken out, replace guide fingers 20 with register pin 19; Control product 21 and the mutual alignment between the product 22 of being positioned, the verticality of the D face and the product 21 two ends centerline holes of the product 22 that guarantees to be positioned.
Localization part and support section all have two place's screw via holes, a V-type face, be used to avoid with product is interfered dodges the hole; Difference one between two is that the V-type face of localization part is the V-type locating surface; Be used to locate, the V-type face of support section is passive; Two are to dodge the shape difference in hole; The semicircle orifice 4 of localization part is used to hide the multidiameter of product 21; The square opening 11 of support section is used to hide the product 22 that is positioned, and is used to place passive wedge 16, and wedge 16 supports through 17 pairs on the inclined-plane product 22 that is positioned.The size of V-type face is according to the design of product size, accuracy class, and size and the shape of dodging the hole are according to product size, shaped design.
Be the branch body structure between localization part and the support section, belong to and to be dynamically connected that adopt ladder register pin 23 to connect, 7 of the pilot holes of ladder register pin 23 and localization part are interference fit, and 12 of the pilot holes of support section are clearance fit, are convenient to product and install and remove.
Pressing plate 13 and 24 is provided with the screw via hole, realizes being connected of pressing plate and localization part, support section through screw, and pressing plate 24 has guiding and clamping dual-use function concurrently.
Wedge 16 have one with the identical inclined-plane 17 of product 22 angles that is positioned, be connected with screw thread register pin 18, be used for supporting the product 22 that is positioned, product 22 and product 21 distortion are positioned when preventing to hole.
The present invention mainly comprises localization part, support section and clamping part, and localization part is fixedly connected through screw thread register pin 18 with product 21, and product 22 carries out and can be dynamically connected through ladder register pin 23 with being positioned; Support section carries out and can be dynamically connected through V- type supporting surface 10 and 20 of products; Clamping part carries out and can be dynamically connected through the wedge 16 and 21 of the products that are positioned; Be fixedly connected with product 21 through pressing plate 13, pressing plate 24 and screw 26; Can be dynamically connected through the wedge 16 and the product 22 that is positioned, between the stationary plane 1 of clamping part and localization part, the stationary plane 8 of support section for being fixedly connected; Between localization part and the support section for being dynamically connected.
During use, at first product 21 is placed on the stationary plane 1 of localization part, utilizes V- type locating surface 3,5 pairs of products 21 of screw thread pilot hole to position; Clamp products 21 left-hand axis through pressing plate 13 usefulness screws 26, plain washer 27, spring washer 28, then with guide finger 20 stationary plane 1 of packing into, through the be positioned angle of product 22 of guide finger 20 controls; Guarantee product 21 and the mutual alignment between the product 22 of being positioned, the product 22 that will the be positioned product 21 of packing into takes out guide finger 20 then; The register pin 19 of packing into replaces guide fingers 20 to play the role of positioning, and guarantees the product 21 and 22 verticality of product that are positioned, through pressing plate 24 usefulness screws 26, plain washer 27, spring washer 28 clamping products 21 right-hand axis; Wedge 16 is pushed along square opening 11; Directly contact, be used for support product 21 and be positioned product 22, prevent distortion with the product 22 that is positioned.Each part assemble sequence of system can not be put upside down, and after whole system location, the clamping, product is implemented boring, component location guide pin, guarantees the verticality after the product 21 and the product 22 that is positioned assemble.
Localization part A of the present invention and support section B adopt the split design, belong to and can be dynamically connected; Clamping part C has guiding concurrently, clamps dual-use function.It is high slightly to remove position point, locating element size, accuracy requirement, adopts outside the semi-finishing, and all the other spot size precision all are made as free tolerance, and surface accuracy is low, and mechanical processing technique property is good.
This embodiment is the protection domain that the exemplary illustration of this patent is not limited it; Those skilled in the art can also carry out the part to it and change; The short of spirit that exceeds this patent all is regarded as the replacement that is equal to this patent, all within the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. device for positioning verticality between part side and line is characterized in that:
Comprise localization part, support section and clamping part; Be to be dynamically connected between said localization part and the support section; The upper surface of localization part and support section all is provided with the groove that is complementary with product design and is used to place product and is positioned product, through clamping part product is radially clamped;
Localization part is an integral body, comprising:
Stationary plane (1), stationary plane (1) are provided with two place's screw via holes (2), and screw via hole (2) is used for fixing through screw (26) with first pressing plate (13) of clamping part;
Also be provided with the V-type locating surface (3) vertical with screw via hole (2) and with the semicircle orifice (4) of V-type locating surface coaxial cable; V-type locating surface bottom is provided with screw thread pilot hole (5); In the screw thread pilot hole (5) the screw thread register pin is set product is carried out axial location; The screw thread register pin is screwed multidiameter, has location and fastening effect concurrently;
Also be provided with pilot hole (6) and pilot hole (7) with V-type locating surface parallel axes, said pilot hole (6) positions register pin (19), guide finger (20) respectively, and register pin (19), guide finger be clearance fit between (20), belongs to and can be dynamically connected;
Support section is an integral body; Comprise two place's screw via holes (9) and the V-type supporting surface (10) vertical on a stationary plane (8), the stationary plane (8) with two place's screw via holes (9), with the square opening (11) of V-type supporting surface (10) coaxial cable, with the pilot hole (12) of V-type supporting surface parallel axes; Can be dynamically connected through ladder register pin (23) between the pilot hole (7) of pilot hole of support section (12) and localization part; Between pilot hole (12) and ladder register pin (23) is clearance fit, is used to control between localization part A and the support section B do not move radially;
Clamping part comprises first pressing plate (13) and second pressing plate (24); The inside surface of first pressing plate and second pressing plate is that arc surface (14) contacts with the multidiameter of product (21); Two place's screw via holes (15) are arranged on the pressing plate; Screw is passed screw via hole (15) and the screw via hole (2) of localization part on first pressing plate (13), with product (21) carry out that the footpath makes progress fixing; Also be provided with pilot hole (25) on second pressing plate (24), be used to guide bit bore, and be clearance fit between drill bit, second pressing plate (24) has guiding concurrently and clamps dual-use function.
2. device for positioning verticality between part side according to claim 1 and line; The groove that it is characterized in that localization part and support section is V-type locating surface and the V-type supporting surface that is complementary with product design; Upper surface at localization part also is provided with the semicircle orifice that is used to dodge the product multidiameter, is provided with at the upper surface of support section to be used to dodge the square opening of product of being positioned.
3. device for positioning verticality between part side according to claim 2 and line is characterized in that being provided with the screw thread pilot hole in the bottom surface of the V-type locating surface of said localization part, through the screw thread register pin product is carried out axial location.
4. device for positioning verticality between part side according to claim 1 and line is characterized in that said clamping part comprises first pressing plate and second pressing plate, and two pressing plates are connected through screw with localization part, support section upper surface respectively after pushing down product; The pressing plate inside surface is set to the shape that adapts with product design, and wherein second pressing plate also is provided with pilot hole.
5. device for positioning verticality between part side according to claim 4 and line; It is characterized in that said clamping part also comprises a wedge and a screw thread register pin; Wedge have one with the identical inclined-plane of product angle that is positioned, be connected with the screw thread register pin, be used for supporting be positioned product and product; Screw thread register pin one end is an external thread, and an end is the circular shaft that reticulate pattern is arranged; Said wedge is placed in the square opening of support section, is used to limit the relative position of product and support section of being positioned.
6. according to device for positioning verticality between each described part side of claim 1-5 and line; It is characterized in that adopting between localization part, the support section ladder register pin to connect; Be interference fit between ladder register pin and localization part, and be clearance fit between support section.
7. device for positioning verticality between part side according to claim 6 and line is characterized in that said localization part, clamping part and support section all are provided with pilot hole.
8. device for positioning verticality between part side according to claim 2 and line is characterized in that said localization part is fixedly connected through screw thread register pin (18) with product (21), carries out and can be dynamically connected through ladder register pin (23) with the product that is positioned (22).
CN2009103059631A 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Device for positioning verticality between surfaces and lines of components Expired - Fee Related CN101691983B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103059631A CN101691983B (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Device for positioning verticality between surfaces and lines of components

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103059631A CN101691983B (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Device for positioning verticality between surfaces and lines of components

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CN101691983B true CN101691983B (en) 2012-11-21

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175278B (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-11-21 湖北三江航天红峰控制有限公司 Device for positioning angle between surface and surface of part
CN102896520B (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-10-29 苏州日和缝制设备有限公司 Fixture for positioning verticality of perforated workpiece
CN104061833A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-09-24 无锡烨隆精密机械有限公司 Location degree detection tool of turbocharger turbine casing

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CN1853819A (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-11-01 有限会社新城制作所 Press for attaching nuts to pipes
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Patent Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2638025Y (en) * 2003-06-28 2004-09-01 东风汽车公司 Sliding sleeve type indicating value perpendicularity measuring instrument
CN1853819A (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-11-01 有限会社新城制作所 Press for attaching nuts to pipes
CN2909169Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-06-06 许晓华 Device for quickly detecting symmetric and verticality of hole
CN101545751A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Device and method for measuring verticality
CN201187986Y (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-01-28 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Measuring tool for perpendicularity
CN201273807Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-07-15 通达(厦门)科技有限公司 Perpendicularity fast detection apparatus
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Address after: 432000 Hubei city of Xiaogan province Beijing Road No. 8 gate (Xiaogan box 4)

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