CN101691675A - Method for producing fabrics by weaving terylene and natural fibers or regenerated fiber yarns - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing fabrics by weaving terylene and natural fibers or regenerated fiber yarns, comprising the following technique process: step one: selecting terylene as a raw material of warp, selecting natural fiber yarn or regenerated yarn as a raw material of weft, dyeing the warp by dispersedye, and manufacturing into a tube; step two: winding the warp after warping and sizing or warp rebeaming on a driving shaft, drafting, weaving with the weft into grey cloth, and directly using grey yarn for weaving, wherein the weft is not dyed when the grey cloth is weaved; and step three: dyeing or bleaching the woven grey cloth, adopting beck dyeing, jig dyeing or pad dyeing. The fabrics woven by the method in the invention are strong in pattern stereoscopic impression, more in variety variations, high in production efficiency and low in cost.

Description

The manufacturing method of fabrics that terylene and natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn interweave

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, especially relate to the process for making such fabric that a kind of warp-wise interweaves with natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn with terylene, broadwise.Belong to textile technology field.

(2) background technology

Traditional fabric is divided into knitted fabric and woven fabric, and woven fabric is divided into yarn-dyed fabric and dyeing cloth two classes.

In manufacture process, yarn-dyed fabric is generally all produced by following technological process shown in Figure 2.

In the described two kinds of technological process of productions of Fig. 2, the colored type third dimension of yarn-dyed fabric is strong, and variety variations is more, be well received by consumers, but its production cost is higher.On the contrary, dyeing cloth production efficiency height, cost are low, but the flower type changes and is restricted.

(3) summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of colored type third dimension strong, variety variations is more, production efficiency height, the manufacturing method of fabrics that terylene that cost is low and natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn interweave.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the manufacturing method of fabrics that a kind of terylene and natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn interweave, and described method comprises following technical process:

Step 1, select for use terylene, select for use natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn,, make bobbin then the warp thread disperse dyeing as the weft yarn raw material as the warp thread raw material;

Step 2, warp thread is wound on the beam of a loom behind warping and sizing Huo Merger axle, and gaits, with weft weaving, be made into grey cloth, when knitting grey cloth, weft yarn needn't dye, and directly adopts the base weaving yarns;

Step 3, the grey cloth that weaves is dyeed or bleaches, rope dyeing, dye gigging or pad dyeing are adopted in dyeing;

Described terylene is that spun polyester thread, polyester filament, terylene net-thread or terylene add twisted filament;

Described natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn are cotton, ramie yarn, wool yarn line, silk, viscose glue, fibre and soya yarn, bamboo fibre yarn or wood pulp fibre yarn;

The dyestuff that described piece dyeing finishing uses is REACTIVE DYES, reducing dye, SULPHUR DYES or direct dyes, because these dyestuffs can only be to natural fabric or regenerated fiber dyeing, and can not polyster fibre be dyeed, so this one procedure only dyes the weft yarn in the cloth cover, and the color of warp thread remains unchanged;

Described warp dyeing technology is: yarn pre-treatment temperature is a room temperature, plays cage with 10 minutes ± 3 minutes infiltration backs; Cage under behind adding levelling agent, acetic acid and the dyestuff begins dyeing; Insulation is 10 minutes ± 3 minutes when being warmed up to 90 ℃ ± 5 ℃, continues to be warmed up to 130 ℃ ± 5 ℃, is incubated 30 minutes ± 3 minutes; Cooling.

The present invention has following advantage:

1, compare with the yarn-dyed fabric technological process of production, production cost is low, and quality stability is good.

Because the yarn dyeing operation is many, the time is long, efficient is low, and it is poor easily to produce dyeing kettle, the ectonexine aberration of yarn etc. also appears in cone dyeing easily.Therefore, for the weft yarn in this fabric, adopt piece dyeing finishing all to have very big advantage at aspects such as production efficiency, quality than yarn dyeing.

2, compare with the dyeing cloth technological process of production, because warp-wise has adopted dyed yarn, therefore can make various stripess or the heterochromatic cloth of longitude and latitude, flower type third dimension is strong, satisfies the demand of people to the flower type.

3, for the yarn (as fibre and soya, viscose filament yarn etc.) of some specialty fibers when making weft yarn, in the yarn dyeing process, it is and cause serious look flower phenomenon that Yi Yin inhales look irregular, after particularly adopting cone dyeing, because meeting water, shrinks by yarn, the bobbin surface layer yarn coil of wire is increased around density, influence the infiltration of dyestuff and cause serious ectonexine color distortion.After adopting piece dyeing finishing, can avoid the generation of this phenomenon.

4, can produce more colored type with lower production cost so as required to adopting different dyeings with a kind of grey cloth.

(4) description of drawings

The technological process of production figure of the manufacturing method of fabrics that Fig. 1 interweaves for terylene of the present invention and natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn.

Fig. 2 is the technological process of production figure of the production method of traditional yarn-dyed fabric.

(5) specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, the technological process of production figure of the manufacturing method of fabrics that Fig. 1 interweaves for terylene of the present invention and natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn.As seen from Figure 1, the manufacturing method of fabrics that terylene of the present invention and natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn interweave, described method comprises following technical process:

Step 1, select for use terylene, select for use natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn to make the weft yarn raw material,, make bobbin then the warp thread disperse dyeing as the warp thread raw material;

Step 2, warp thread is wound on the beam of a loom behind warping and sizing Huo Merger axle, and gaits, with weft weaving, be made into grey cloth, when knitting grey cloth, weft yarn needn't dye, and directly adopts the base weaving yarns;

Step 3, the grey cloth that weaves is dyeed or bleaches, rope dyeing, dye gigging or pad dyeing are adopted in dyeing;

Described terylene is that spun polyester thread, polyester filament, terylene net-thread or terylene add twisted filament;

Described natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn are cotton, ramie yarn, wool yarn line, silk, viscose glue, fibre and soya yarn, bamboo fibre yarn or wood pulp fibre yarn;

The dyestuff that described piece dyeing finishing uses is REACTIVE DYES, reducing dye, SULPHUR DYES or direct dyes,

Described warp dyeing technology is: yarn pre-treatment temperature room temperature, play cage with 10 minutes ± 3 minutes infiltration backs; Cage under behind adding levelling agent, acetic acid and the dyestuff begins dyeing; Insulation is 10 minutes ± 3 minutes when being warmed up to 90 ℃ ± 5 ℃, continues to be warmed up to 130 ℃ ± 5 ℃, is incubated 30 minutes ± 3 minutes; Cooling.

The present invention is suitable for producing the fabric of all kinds of institutional frameworks and all size.

Claims (1)

1. terylene and the manufacturing method of fabrics that natural fabric or regenerated fiber yarn interweave, it is characterized in that: described method comprises following technical process:

Step 1, select for use terylene, select for use natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn,, make bobbin then the warp thread disperse dyeing as the weft yarn raw material as the warp thread raw material;

Step 2, warp thread is wound on the beam of a loom behind warping and sizing or cake axle, and gaits, with weft weaving, be made into grey cloth, when knitting grey cloth, weft yarn needn't dye, and directly adopts the base weaving yarns;

Step 3, the grey cloth that weaves is dyeed or bleaches, rope dyeing, dye gigging or pad dyeing are adopted in dyeing;

Described terylene is that spun polyester thread, polyester filament, terylene net-thread or terylene add twisted filament;

Described natural fabric yarn or regenerated fiber yarn are cotton, ramie yarn, wool yarn line, silk, viscose glue, fibre and soya yarn, bamboo fibre yarn or wood pulp fibre yarn;

The dyestuff that described piece dyeing finishing uses is REACTIVE DYES, reducing dye, SULPHUR DYES or direct dyes,

Described warp dyeing technology is: yarn pre-treatment temperature is a room temperature, plays cage with 10 minutes ± 3 minutes infiltration backs; Cage under behind adding levelling agent, acetic acid and the dyestuff begins dyeing; Insulation is 10 minutes ± 3 minutes when being warmed up to 90 ℃ ± 5 ℃, continues to be warmed up to 130 ℃ ± 5 ℃, is incubated 30 minutes ± 3 minutes; Cooling.

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