CN101688677A - Air delivery unit - Google Patents

Air delivery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101688677A
CN101688677A CN200880023977A CN200880023977A CN101688677A CN 101688677 A CN101688677 A CN 101688677A CN 200880023977 A CN200880023977 A CN 200880023977A CN 200880023977 A CN200880023977 A CN 200880023977A CN 101688677 A CN101688677 A CN 101688677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
fan guard
shell
frame wall
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200880023977A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
中川优
山本治郎
重森正宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Publication of CN101688677A publication Critical patent/CN101688677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/38Fan details of outdoor units, e.g. bell-mouth shaped inlets or fan mountings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/40Vibration or noise prevention at outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/48Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/48Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow
    • F24F1/50Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow with outlet air in upward direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/46Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/48Component arrangements in separate outdoor units characterised by air airflow, e.g. inlet or outlet airflow
    • F24F1/54Inlet and outlet arranged on opposite sides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

An air delivery unit has a casing, a fan provided in an air delivery path in the casing, and a fan guard provided at an air outlet of the casing and having an air outlet surface of a grille structureand a tubular frame wall section. The frame wall section of the fan guard has an opening for ejecting air. The construction allows air to be ejected also from the opening in the frame wall section ofthe fan guard. As a result, in the fan guard, the amount and speed of air ejected from the air outlet surface of the grille structure are reduced. This suppresses a rise in static pressure of the fanand reduces noise caused by interference between the grid of an air outlet grille and air.

Description

Air-supply arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in the air-supply arrangement of outdoor machine of air conditioner etc. the structure of set fan guard.
Background technology
Generally speaking, in the air-supply arrangement of outdoor machine of air conditioner etc.,, the fan guard (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1~3) of the grid construction that covers the air blow-off outlet is set for the consideration of security and in order to protect blower-use impeller.But fan guard will become the resistance of the air draught that is blown out from the air blow-off outlet.That is, fan guard is a main cause that causes the static pressure rising of pressure fan.The air that blows out from impeller becomes big with the sound that the grid mutual interference mutually of the grid of fan guard is produced, and is increased by the noise level that off-premises station produced.
As Figure 18 and shown in Figure 19, only in the fan guard 9 of the grid construction that constitutes by steel wire a, b, c, d, promptly except air blows out face, the side also be grid construction fan guard 9 (for example, with reference to patent documentation 3) in, this tendency is problem hardly.But, as Figure 13~shown in Figure 17, have the frame wall portion of tubular, and only air blowing out in the fan guard 9 that face is a grid construction (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1,2), the static pressure of pressure fan obviously raises, and produces big noise.The noise of this moment 6 the power (=V that blow out wind speed V 6) expression.
Figure 13~off-premises station device shown in Figure 15 possesses: the shell 1 of the box of growing crosswise, on the front panel 2 of shell 1 set opening 2a, be installed in the top board 8a of the fan guard 9 that the synthetic resin on the front panel 2 makes, the side plate 4,5 that is separately positioned on the shell 1 in Machine Room and the fan room, shell 1 and base plate 8b and set a pair of foot 10 in the mode that covers opening 2a in the bottom of base plate 8b.
In this off-premises station device, if pressure fan is driven, so, and the fan of pressure fan (impeller) rotation, air will be from being inhaled at the set air suction inlet in the back side of shell 1.The air that is inhaled into from air suction inlet is blown towards the place ahead from the opening 2a of shell 1.As Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, fan guard 9 is the square members that possess at the members of frame of the place ahead that air is blown (shown in Fig. 15 about) tubular that length is outstanding according to the rules.The air that is provided with grid construction at the front surface of fan guard 9 blows out grid 91.Four frame wall 92a~92d of portion that constitute fan guard 9 form by the blind plate that does not have opening.
Therefore, in the fan guard 9 of this structure, as shown in figure 15, when air when the opening 2a of shell 1 and the air by fan guard 9 blow out grid 91 and are blown, fan guard 9 becomes the resistance of air draught, and the static pressure of pressure fan is raise.As a result, the air grid that blows out grid 91 also can increase with the noise level that air mutual interference is mutually produced.
Figure 16 and Figure 17 represent to suck from the side air, and the outdoor machine of air conditioner device of blow out air upward.This off-premises station device possesses the shell 1 of the quadrangular barrel shape of lengthwise.Shell 1 has front 23, a pair of side 24,25 and the back side 22.On the whole surface of the front 23 of shell 1 and the front portion of each side 24,25 form air suction inlet 23a, 24a, the 25a of grid structure respectively.The rear portion of the whole surface at the back side 22 of shell 1 and each side 24,25 forms by blind plate.In shell 1, be provided with and overlook the heat exchanger that is the U word shape, corresponding with air suction inlet 23a, 24a, 25a respectively.
Lower surface at shell 1 is installed base plate 29.Be provided with fan guard 28 cylindraceous on the top of shell 1.The pressure fan (diagram is omitted) that heat exchanger is set in shell 1 and is positioned at the top of heat exchanger.Be provided with end cap 26a flat, square tube shape in the upper end of shell 1.On end cap 26a, be provided with circular open not shown in the figures.Opening installation at end cap 26a is processed into fan guard 28 cylindraceous by pull and stretch.Fan guard 28 under the state that its diameter dwindles slightly than end cap 26a towards above extend.Be provided with the air that possesses grid construction at the upper surface of fan guard 28 and blow out grid 27.
The frame wall 26b of portion and the structure shown in Figure 13~Fig. 15 of fan guard 28 that forms drum is same, is formed by blind plate.Therefore, in this structure, fan guard 9 also still becomes the resistance of the air draught that is blown out from the air blow-off outlet, becomes the main cause that the static pressure that causes pressure fan raises.
In order to address this problem, following this structure has been proposed.For example, according to disclosed structure in patent documentation 4, in the off-premises station of box,, blow out grid blowing out side configuration air at the suction side of propeller fan configuration heat exchanger.In off-premises station, be provided with and blow out the 1st of grid from screw to air and blow out stream and do not blow out grid and arrive the outside the 2nd and blow out stream by air.The air that blows out stream by the 2nd air is by between fan guider and the propeller fan, and the opening that blows out between grid and the fan guider from air is blown to the outside.Like this, the air draught that blows out from propeller fan is divided into flowing through and the 1st blows out the air draught of stream and flow through the 2nd air draught that blows out stream.As a result, to blow out the air capacity of stream corresponding with flowing through the 2nd, and the 1st air capacity that blows out stream of flowing through reduces.Blow out stream from the 1st and blow out the also minimizing thereupon of air capacity that grid is blown towards air.
In addition, in order to solve same problem, following this structure is proposed also.For example, same according to disclosed structure in patent documentation 5, in the off-premises station of box, the most peripheral of fan guard part is along the size of the axially-extending regulation of fan motor.Prolongation at fan guard is provided with otch, so just forms narrow air duct between fan guard and shell.Utilize this air duct, the part of the air-flow of the air that blows out from propeller fan is escaped to circumferencial direction.
But, according to disclosed structure in patent documentation 4, need to form in addition with blow out from propeller fan to air the 1st of grid blow out stream different the 2nd blow out stream.In the case, blow out passage in order to form the 2nd, need implement special Machining of Curved Surface at the edge part that blows out side of fan guider (horn mouth), it is complicated that the 2nd structure that blows out passage becomes.Because more the air of volume is flowed through and the 2nd blown out stream, therefore, also need to be controlled at the 2nd noise that blows out in the stream to be produced.Owing to blow out the big opening of formation between grid and the shell at air, therefore, degraded appearance also needs to improve the installation constitution that air blows out grid.
According to disclosed structure in patent documentation 5, enlarge the width of the circular housing that constitutes fan guard, and, on housing, form the elongated cuts of extending along its circumferencial direction.But if only form otch on housing, so, the static pressure that just can't suppress pressure fan fully raises.Because otch, the rigidity of housing descends, and therefore, fan guard can't be supported fully, easy deformation.Have the off-premises station of air blow-off outlet for the sidewall at shell, if form otch at the whole peripheral part of shell, so, will be short-circuited, the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger will variation.So-called short circuit is meant, for example under the situation that hot blast blows out from off-premises station when refrigeration, the air that is blown is blocked the phenomenon that is inhaled into once more in the off-premises station because of barrier etc.If this short circuit continues, so, can't utilize off-premises station to implement sufficient heat extraction, therefore, degradation problem under the refrigerating efficiency will appear.
Patent documentation 1: Japan opens flat 6-67895 communique in fact
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2002-195610 communique
Patent documentation 3: Japanese kokai publication hei 5-248662 communique
Patent documentation 4: Japanese kokai publication hei 8-189671 communique
Patent documentation 5: TOHKEMY 2007-139242 communique
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of outdoor machine of air conditioner, it can reduce from the air of the fan guard of grid construction and blows out air capacity and the wind speed that face blows out, the static pressure that suppresses pressure fan rises, and reduction is because of the grid of the grid of fan guard and the noise that mutual interference mutually produced of air.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, first mode of the present invention provides a kind of air-supply arrangement, and it is equipped with: the shell with air suction inlet and air blow-off outlet; In the enclosure, set pressure fan air-supply path from air suction inlet to the air blow-off outlet; Blow out face by air at the set grid construction in the position corresponding with the air blow-off outlet of shell, and the length that has regulation along the blow-off direction of air, and the fan guard that the frame wall portion of the tubular of installing around the air blow-off outlet of shell is constituted, the air of fan guard blows out face and frame wall portion adopts synthetic resin integrally formed, and is equipped with the opening that air blows out usefulness in frame wall portion.In this air-supply arrangement, in the air-supply path, heat exchanger is set in the upstream of pressure fan.Heat exchanger disposes according to the mode corresponding with the air suction inlet of shell.The opening that air blows out usefulness is set at the position away from the air suction inlet of shell in frame wall portion.
According to above-mentioned structure, the frame wall portion of fan guard is and forms other different member of grid that air blows out the grid of face, and it has as air and blows out tube and to the function of the installing frame of shell.
Therefore, in the frame wall portion of fan guard, form opening easily.In addition, need not as conventional construction, special channels configuration is set in the enclosure.In addition, do not need horn mouth formed yet and be used for the shape of steering current, perhaps demarcation strip is processed into the shape of regulation.The frame wall portion of fan guard constitutes the installing frame to shell, and has very high rigidity, and is therefore, not yielding.In addition, in order to prevent short circuit,, only the opening that air blows out usefulness is set in position away from the air blow-off outlet of shell in the frame wall portion of fan guard.Like this, air just is blown from the opening of the frame wall portion that is positioned at fan guard, therefore, blows out air capacity and the wind speed that top blast goes out from the air of grid construction and correspondingly reduces.As a result, the static pressure of pressure fan rises and is suppressed, and the grid that blows out grid because of air also can reduce with the noise that mutual interference mutually produced of air.
In addition, can not only avoid taking place blow out air by the phenomenon that air suction inlet sucked near heat exchanger, the decline of heat exchanger effectiveness also can be greatly avoided in promptly so-called short circuit.As a result, the unnecessary driving load on fan motor also reduces, and power consumption reduces.And the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger can not descend yet.
In above-mentioned air-supply arrangement, be preferably in and form a plurality of openings in the frame wall portion of fan guard.In the case, from security and intensity aspect, formed opening had better not be excessive in the frame wall portion of fan guard.And, in order to ensure the suitable air quantity that blows out, best shape according to the rules, and form a plurality of openings in the position of regulation.
In above-mentioned air-supply arrangement, be preferably in the rib that is used for reinforcing near the frame wall portion of opening is set on the fan guard.In the case, can improve the rigidity of frame wall portion, fully reinforce this frame wall portion with a plurality of openings.In frame wall portion, can suppress deflection to greatest extent with respect to pressing force.
In above-mentioned air-supply arrangement, fan guard is preferably formed as square, the recess that is equipped with screw hole is set in four bights of fan guard, in the screw hole of fan guard, insert screw piece, and this screw piece is fastened on shell the air blow-off outlet around, like this, fan guard just is fixed on the shell.In the case, in the screw hole of fan guard, insert screw piece, and this screw piece is fastened on shell the air blow-off outlet around, like this, just fan guard can be fixed on the shell.So, just fan guard firmly can be installed on the shell.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the air-supply arrangement of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of air-supply arrangement.
Fig. 3 is a stereogram of observing the fan guard of air-supply arrangement from right oblique upper.
Fig. 4 is a stereogram of observing the fan guard of air-supply arrangement from left oblique upper.
Fig. 5 is the side view after the amplification of opening set in the frame wall portion of fan guard.
Fig. 6 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view along the 6-6 line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view along the 7-7 line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the front elevation of the opening of expression variation.
Fig. 9 is a front elevation of observing the opening of variation from the dorsal part of frame wall portion.
Figure 10 (a)~(c) is the sketch map of the effect of expression variation.
Figure 11 is the front elevation of the air-supply arrangement of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the plane of air-supply arrangement.
Figure 13 is the front elevation of traditional air-supply arrangement.
Figure 14 is a stereogram of observing the fan guard of air-supply arrangement from right oblique upper.
Figure 15 is the part drawing in side sectional elevation after the amplification of fan guard of air-supply arrangement.
Figure 16 is the front elevation of the traditional air-supply arrangement of expression.
Figure 17 is the plane of air-supply arrangement.
Figure 18 is the front elevation of traditional air-supply arrangement that expression has been equipped with the fan guard of steel wire type grid construction.
Figure 19 is the exploded perspective view of traditional air-supply arrangement that expression has been equipped with the fan guard of steel wire type grid construction.
The specific embodiment
(the 1st embodiment)
Fig. 1~Fig. 7 represents the unitary construction and the major part of the air-supply arrangement of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, air-supply arrangement is embodied in the outdoor machine of air conditioner device.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the off-premises station device possesses heat exchanger 11, pressure fan 12 and shell 1.Shell 1 possesses front panel 2, backplate 3, pair of side plates 4, top board 8a and base plate 8b.Heat exchanger 11 is overlooked and is formed the L word shape.Heat exchanger 11 possesses the 11a of lengthy motion picture portion in the rear side of shell 1, possesses the 11b of short-movie portion at the side of shell 1.Pressure fan 12 possesses fan motor 12 and fan (impeller) 12b.Shell 1 has the box shape of growing crosswise.In shell 1, be equipped with and be used for the compressor 13 of compressed refrigerant.The fan motor 12a of pressure fan 12 is supported by front panel 2.In front on the plate 2, be provided with opening 2a in position as the air blow-off outlet away from Machine Room M.In shell 1, horn mouth B cylindraceous is set in the inboard of opening 2a.The fan guard 9 that synthetic resin is made is installed in front, to cover opening 2a on the plate 2.On the plate 3, be provided with air suction inlet 3a overleaf in position away from Machine Room M.Side plate 5 is configured near the F of fan room of shell 1.On side plate 5, be provided with air suction inlet 5a.Be provided with a pair of foot 10 in the bottom of base plate 8b.
Heat exchanger 11 is according to disposing with air suction inlet 3a set on the backplate 3 of shell 1 and set air suction inlet 5a is corresponding on side plate 5 mode.Heat exchanger 11 is supported in the shell 1 by a pair of tube sheet 6.
In shell 1, be provided with the plenum chamber F that is provided with pressure fan 12 and heat exchanger 11, the Machine Room M that is provided with compressor 13.Space in the shell 1 is divided into plenum chamber F and Machine Room M by demarcation strip 7.
If the fan motor 12a of pressure fan 12 is driven, fan (impeller) 12b rotation so, will be passed through horn mouth B from air suction inlet 3a, 5a institute inhaled air (outside air), forwards blows out from the opening 2a of shell 1.
On the front panel 2 of shell 1, fan guard 9 is installed along the neighboring of opening 2a.As Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, fan guard 9 is the square tube frame structure things that extend regulation amplitude (length) W along the blow-off direction of air.
At the front surface of fan guard 9, blow out face as air and form cancellate air and blow out grid 91.Fan guard 9 possesses four frame wall 92a~92d of portion.In each frame wall portion, near the frame wall 92b of portion of the side plate 5 of shell 1, the frame wall 92b of portion in left side promptly shown in Figure 1 is formed by the blind plate that does not have opening.And on the frame wall 92a of portion that is positioned at the position of the frame wall 92b of portion opposition side, promptly on the frame wall 92a of portion on right side shown in Figure 1 and the opening 93 that on a pair of frame wall 92c of portion, 92d up and down, is respectively equipped with a plurality of slit-shaped.On each frame wall 92a of portion, 92c, 92d, two openings 93 are arranged in parallel along the width of each frame wall portion, and, transversely arranged opening 93 to length direction along each frame wall portion, interval according to the rules is provided with.Therefore, the air of ormal weight is not only interior towards the place ahead from shell 1, also is blown towards the side.
As Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, in fan guard 9, the air that is blown towards the place ahead from the opening 2a of shell 1 blows out from the air of fan guard 9 and to be blown after grid 91 becomes main flow.Meanwhile, the air of ormal weight also is blown after the opening 93 of the frame wall 92a of portion on right side and a pair of up and down frame wall 92c of portion, 92d becomes secondary flow.Utilize the fan guard 9 that is equipped with this grid construction, blow out air capacity, the wind speed minimizing that grid 91 is blown from air.Therefore, the static pressure of pressure fan 12 rises and is suppressed, and the grid that blows out grid 91 because of air also can reduce with the noise that mutual interference mutually produced of air.As a result, not only the unnecessary driving load on fan motor 12a reduces, and power consumption also can reduce.Therefore, can realize low noise, energy-conservation air-supply arrangement.
And according to above-mentioned structure, among the plenum chamber F in shell 1, the upstream side that blows out passage at air is provided with the heat exchanger 11 of L word shape.A plurality of openings 93 are set at the position away from the frame wall 92b of portion in the left side that is short-circuited easily because of the relation with heat exchanger 11 shapes.Therefore, the short circuit that not only can avoid blow out air to be sucked by air suction inlet 5a near heat exchanger 11, and can avoid the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger 11 to descend.If need not to consider short circuit, so, also can on all frame wall 92a~92d of portion, opening 93 be set.
Be respectively equipped with the angle rib 95 of triangle in the inboard in four bights of fan guard 9.Whole frame wall portion is reinforced by each angle rib 95.On each angle rib 95, be respectively equipped with the fixing recess 96 of usefulness of Screw that possesses Screw hole (screwed hole).Screw 97 is inserted in the Screw hole of fan guards 9, this Screw is fastened on shell 1 opening 2a around, so fan guard 9 just is fixed on the shell 1.
Therefore, the frame wall 92a~92d of portion of fan guard 9 can possess enough intensity and rigidity as installing frame.Like this, just can fan guard 9 stably be installed at the front surface of shell 1.
Fan guard 9 is the tube frame structure things that prolong regulation amplitude (length) W along the blow-off direction of air.In the cylindrical wall portion of fan guard 9, form a plurality of openings 93 of two row along circumferencial direction.Therefore, being provided with of off-premises station device is simple, and, the outward appearance grace, air is successfully blown out in shell 1, and, also can suppress the noise that is produced when air blows out to greatest extent.
In addition, do not need the sort of special channels configuration in the past.That is, do not need horn mouth formed yet and be used for the shape of steering current, perhaps demarcation strip is processed into the shape of regulation.The wall portion of the tubular of fan guard 9 constitutes the installing frame to shell 1, and has very high rigidity, and is therefore, not yielding.
(variation)
Set opening 93 on each frame wall 92b~92d of portion of fan guard 9, formation people's the unapproachable elongate slit shape of finger.In addition, each opening 93 is arranged along the width of each frame wall portion, and, along the length direction interval setting according to the rules of each frame wall portion.But,, so, just can correspondingly reduce the quantity of opening 93 if prolong the shape of each opening 93.For example, also can as shown in Figure 8 the opening 93 that amounts to four be divided into two groups, two every group, be arranged on then in each frame wall portion.
But, the shape that prolongs opening 93, the rigidity that the formation air blows out the wall portion of grid 91 reduces.Specifically, shown in Figure 10 (a)~(b), in the frame wall portion of fan guard 9, with respect to the deflection increase of pressing force P.In the case, also consider to increase the thickness of frame wall portion, improve the rigidity that air blows out the wall of grid 91.But according to this method, the weight of whole wind fan protective cover 9 increases, and cost also increases.If increase the width of the A portion (with reference to Fig. 9) of 93 of openings, so, the shape of opening 93 will shorten.
Its countermeasure as shown in Figure 9 also can be at the pars intermedia of the opening 93 of each frame wall 92b~92d of portion, from the dorsal part of each frame wall portion, according to the mode of intersecting with pair of openings 93 reinforcing rib L is set.Like this, even prolong the shape of opening 93, the rigidity that also can suppress each frame wall portion of fan guard 9 reduces.Therefore, shown in Figure 10 (c), in the frame wall portion of fan guard 9, with respect to the deflection minimizing of pressing force P.Reinforcing rib L also can be the parts different with fan guard 9, still, when being preferably in fan guard 9 and being shaped and opening 93 together form.Reinforcing rib L is not limited to structure shown in Figure 8, as shown in Figure 5, is divided under three groups of situations that opening is set then also applicable at the length direction along frame wall portion.
(the 2nd embodiment)
Figure 11 and Figure 12 represent the unitary construction and the major part of the air-supply arrangement of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, air-supply arrangement is the outdoor machine of air conditioner device, is embodied in from the side by three faces and sucks air, the off-premises station device that this air is blown out towards the top.
This off-premises station device possesses the shell 1 of the square tubular of extending along the longitudinal.Form air suction inlet 23a, 24a, the 25a of grid construction respectively in the front portion of the whole surface of the front surface 23 of shell 1 and a pair of side 24,25.The rear portion of the whole surface at the back side 22 of shell 1 and two sides 24,25 is formed by blind plate respectively.In shell 1, be provided with accordingly with air suction inlet 24a, the 25a of the air suction inlet 23a of front 23 and each side respectively and overlook the heat exchanger that is the U word shape.
Lower surface at shell 1 is provided with base plate 29.Be provided with fan guard 28 cylindraceous on the top of shell 1.In shell 1, below fan guard 28, be provided with pressure fan (diagram is omitted).The seat cap 26a of chimeric flat, square tube shape in the upper end of shell 1.The peristome of present cap 26a is installed and is processed into fan guard 28 cylindraceous by pull and stretch.Fan guard 28 under the state that its diameter dwindles slightly than end cap 26a towards above extend.The air that is provided with the circle that possesses grid construction at the upper surface of fan guard 28 blows out grid 27.
On the frame wall 26b of portion of the fan guard 28 that forms drum, two elongated openings 93 are arranged in parallel along the width of frame wall portion, and, the opening of arranging along width 93 to circumferencial direction along fan guard 28, interval according to the rules is provided with.Therefore, the air of ormal weight is in fan drum 1, and not only the air from fan guard 28 upper surfaces blows out grid 27, and also the opening 93 from the frame wall 26b of portion of fan guard 28 blows out.
Therefore, in this fan guard 28, the air that the pressure fan in shell 1 is blown towards the top blows out grid 27 from the air of fan guard 28 upper surfaces and is blown, and, also from a plurality of openings 93 of the frame wall 26b of portion, be blown.Like this, blow out air capacity, the wind speed reduction that grid 27 blows out from air.Therefore, the static pressure of pressure fan rises and is suppressed, and the grid that blows out grid 27 because of air also can reduce with the noise that mutual interference mutually produced of air.As a result, not only the unnecessary driving load on fan motor reduces, and power consumption also can reduce.Therefore, can realize low noise, energy-conservation air-supply arrangement.
And according to above-mentioned structure, a plurality of openings are set at the position away from the front portion of the front that is short-circuited easily because of the relation with the shape of heat exchanger 11 and two sides.Therefore, according to this structure, not only can avoid the blow out air quilt, and can avoid the decline of heat exchanger effectiveness near air suction inlet 23a, the 24a of heat exchanger 11, the short circuit that 25a sucks.
In addition, according to above-mentioned structure, the frame wall portion of fan guard 28 has the function as the installing frame that blows out tube and shell 1 installation at air.Therefore, the frame wall portion at fan guard 28 forms opening 93 easily.Therefore, do not need special channels configuration.That is, do not need horn mouth formed yet and be used for the shape of steering current, perhaps demarcation strip is processed into the shape of regulation.The frame wall portion of fan guard 28 constitutes the installing frame to end cap 26a, and has very high rigidity, and is therefore, not yielding.
(variation)
In the present embodiment, also can reinforcing rib L shown in Figure 9 be set at each opening 93 places.

Claims (4)

1. air-supply arrangement, it comprises: the shell with air suction inlet and air blow-off outlet; In described shell, the pressure fan that from described air suction inlet to the air-supply path of described air blow-off outlet, is provided with; Fan guard, this fan guard comprises, the air of the grid construction that is provided with on the position corresponding with the air blow-off outlet of described shell blows out face and has the length of regulation and the frame wall portion of the tubular installed along the blow-off direction of air around the air blow-off outlet of described shell
The air of described fan guard blows out face and frame wall portion is integrally formed by synthetic resin, and is provided with the opening that air blows out usefulness in described frame wall portion, it is characterized in that,
In described air-supply path, be equipped with heat exchanger in the provided upstream of described pressure fan,
Described heat exchanger is according to disposing in the mode corresponding with the air suction inlet of described shell,
The opening that described air blows out usefulness is arranged on the position away from the air suction inlet of described shell in the described frame wall portion.
2. air-supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is formed with a plurality of openings in the frame wall portion of described fan guard.
3. air-supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described fan guard is provided with the rib that is used to reinforce near the frame wall portion the described opening.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described air-supply arrangements, it is characterized in that, described fan guard forms rectangle, four bights at described fan guard are provided with the recess that has been equipped with screw hole, in the screw hole of described fan guard, insert screw piece, and this screw piece is fastened on described shell the air blow-off outlet around, thus, described fan guard is fixed on the described shell.
CN200880023977A 2007-07-12 2008-07-09 Air delivery unit Pending CN101688677A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP182874/2007 2007-07-12
JP2007182874A JP4380744B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2007-07-12 Blower unit
PCT/JP2008/062414 WO2009008453A1 (en) 2007-07-12 2008-07-09 Air delivery unit

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CN101688677A true CN101688677A (en) 2010-03-31

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US (1) US20110000653A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2169327B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4380744B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101688677A (en)
ES (1) ES2642142T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2009008453A1 (en)

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Also Published As

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WO2009008453A1 (en) 2009-01-15
EP2169327A1 (en) 2010-03-31
EP2169327B1 (en) 2017-09-06
EP2169327A4 (en) 2012-12-12
JP2009019822A (en) 2009-01-29
JP4380744B2 (en) 2009-12-09
US20110000653A1 (en) 2011-01-06
ES2642142T3 (en) 2017-11-15

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