CN101684388B - Polyurethane matt varnish for benzene-free odor-less furniture - Google Patents

Polyurethane matt varnish for benzene-free odor-less furniture Download PDF

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CN101684388B
CN101684388B CN 200810200519 CN200810200519A CN101684388B CN 101684388 B CN101684388 B CN 101684388B CN 200810200519 CN200810200519 CN 200810200519 CN 200810200519 A CN200810200519 A CN 200810200519A CN 101684388 B CN101684388 B CN 101684388B
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agent
benzene
furniture
butyl acetate
thinner
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CN101684388A (en
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刘志刚
卢明旭
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Beijing Zhanchen Intelligent Property Management Co ltd
China Zhanchen New Materials Group Co.,Ltd.
Shanghai Zhanchen Paint Co ltd
Zhuhai Zhanchen New Material Co ltd
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Shanghai Fuchen Chemical Co Ltd
Beijing Zhanchen Chemical Co Ltd
Zhanchen Paint Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a polyurethane matt varnish for benzene-free odor-less furniture, which is composed of a main agent, a curing agent and a diluent. The main agent comprises 66.5-75.5% of hydroxy acrylic resin, 16.0-25.0% of solvent, 0.1-0.3% of defoarming agent, 0.05-0.1% of flatting agent, 0.1-0.5% of anti-settling agent, 0.1-0.5% of dispersing agent, and 4-8% of delustering agent; the curing agent comprises40.0-50.0% of toluene diisocyanate tripolymer, 20.0-30.0% of toluene diisocyanate-trimethylolpropane affixture, and 20.0-30.0% of butyl acetate; the diluent comprises 60.0-70.0% of butyl acetate, 15.0-20.0% of cyclohexanone, and 15.0-25.0% of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate. The product of the invention is favorable for construction, and no odor exists after the construction of the previous night.

Description

The no benzene furniture of distinguishing the flavor of is only used the urethane matte varnish
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urethane matte varnish.
Background technology
Current, the raising of Along with people's material and cultural life no longer is confined to general taste and decorative effect to household furniture, and more to healthy, comfortable claiming.And furniture coats with lacquer with alcohol acid and polyurethane on the market, though good decoration effect is arranged, all scent of is difficult to eliminate, and the dissolvent residual time is long, and contains the material of the harmful HUMAN HEALTH of benzene class.So develop no benzene, clean flavor, the furniture lacquer product innovation harmless in HUMAN HEALTH is particularly necessary, has also become the focus of attention and the developing direction in market.Yet the clean flavor product that many instantly producers release mostly adopts modes such as adding essence, deodorant, can not tackle the problem at its root.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is not have the benzene furniture of distinguishing the flavor of only and use the urethane matte varnish, to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.
The no benzene of the present invention furniture of distinguishing the flavor of is only used the urethane matte varnish, is made up of host, solidifying agent and benzene-free thinner, and the parts by weight proportioning is:
Host: solidifying agent: benzene-free thinner=100: 30~50: 50~80.
Said host comprises following components in weight percentage:
Figure GSB00000749386200011
Figure GSB00000749386200021
More than each percentages of ingredients sum be 100%;
Said Hydroxylated acrylic resin can adopt the commercially available prod, is the product of SU6060 like the height point chemical industry company trade mark;
Said viscosity adjustment thinner is more than one in N-BUTYL ACETATE, pimelinketone or the 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate;
Said skimmer is more than one in broken bubble polymkeric substance or the polysiloxane solution, and can adopt the Bi Ke chemical company trade mark is the broken bubble polymkeric substance of BYK141,
Flow agent is a polyether siloxane copolymer, and can adopt the goldschmidt chemical corporation trade mark is the product of tego glide450;
Said anti-settling agent is a polyamide wax, and can adopt the modest company of the moral trade mark is 229 product;
Said dispersion agent is that the trade mark of EFKA company is the product of EFKA4010;
Said matting agent is a silicon-dioxide, and can adopt the Ge Lisi company trade mark is the product of C-805;
Said curing agent component proportioning is:
Tolylene diisocyanate (TDI) tripolymer 40.0%~50.0%
Tolylene diisocyanate (TDI)-TriMethylolPropane(TMP) affixture 20.0%~30.0%
N-BUTYL ACETATE 20.0%~30.0%
The weight percent set of dispense ratio of said benzene-free thinner is:
N-BUTYL ACETATE 60.0%~70.0%
Pimelinketone 15.0%~20.0%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 15.0%~25.0%.
Preparing method of the present invention is foolproof, and said host, solidifying agent and thinner are mixed respectively according to separately ratio, obtains to state host, solidifying agent and thinner; During use; Mix according to aforementioned proportion, can construct, constructional method is the conventional method in this area.
The present invention sets about from prescription; Set about from the source of paint formulation; Being conceived to people does not have the clean requirement of distinguishing the flavor of of benzene for household, takes not add the materials that are harmful to health such as benzene class, and the vinyl resin that the present invention adopts has the solvent release that is superior to traditional alkyd resins; Dissolvent residual is few, and has the very good mechanical properties and the transparency of protecting light tint retention and Geng Jia.This invention solves general vinyl resin by the good collocation of the characteristic of resin and auxiliary agent and is difficult for delustring, the problem of color stuffing free settling.
The beneficial effect that the present invention adopts above-mentioned technical solution to reach is: the matrix resin that 1, is adopted is an easy delustring, extremely excellent solvent release vinyl resin, and the paint film of gained is overnight just tasteless; 2, it is principle that the chemical substance that does not contain harmful HUMAN HEALTHs such as benzene, toluene, methyl alcohol in the prescription, easy volatile materials such as selected solvent all reduce the human injury with maximum constraints; 3 prescriptions have kept the good decoration and the protection effect of the two component furniture devices of conventional P U, and are easy to construction, are suitable for multiple forms of construction work such as spraying, electrostatic spraying, brushing.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Prescription:
(1) host: (weight percent)
Hydroxylated acrylic resin 69.1%, N-BUTYL ACETATE 15%, pimelinketone 7%, skimmer 0.2%, flow agent 0.2%, anti-settling agent 0.5%, dispersion agent 0.5%, matting agent 7.5% add up to 100.
Hydroxylated acrylic resin is the product of Gao Dian company, and the trade mark is SU6060
Skimmer is the product of Bi Ke chemical company, and the trade mark is BYK141
Flow agent is the product of goldschmidt chemical corporation, and the trade mark is tego glide450
Anti-settling agent is the product of the modest company of moral, and the trade mark is 229
Dispersion agent is the product of EFKA company, and the trade mark is EFKA4010
Matting agent is the product of Ge Lisi company, and the trade mark is C-805
Manufacture craft is following: confirm that used container cleaning is pollution-free, drop into Hydroxylated acrylic resin SU6060 earlier, under stirring at low speed, add skimmer BYK141 successively; Flow agent tego glide450, anti-settling agent 229, dispersion agent EFKA4010 middling speed disperses 10~15 minutes fineness less than 25 microns; Under stirring at low speed, add 10~15 minutes fineness of matting agent C-805 high speed dispersion less than 25 microns; Low speed adds down N-BUTYL ACETATE, and pimelinketone stirs and gets final product.
(2) solidifying agent: (weight percent)
Tolylene diisocyanate (TDI) tripolymer 44.0%, tolylene diisocyanate (TDI)-TriMethylolPropane(TMP) affixture 27.0%, N-BUTYL ACETATE 29.0%.
(3) thinner: (weight percent)
N-BUTYL ACETATE 65.0%, pimelinketone 15.0%, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 20%.
Said host, solidifying agent and thinner are mixed respectively according to separately ratio, obtain to state host, solidifying agent and thinner.
Construction proportioning: host: solidifying agent: benzene-free thinner=100: 50: 50.
Form of construction work: hand spray.
Detect according to HG/T 2454-2006 " solvent borne polyurethane coating (two-pack) " and GB 18581-2001 " limits of harmful substances in the indoor decorating material solvent type woodwork coating ", the actual detected data are following:
1, stirs evenly no lump of back in the condition in container parameter
2, application property applies accessible
3, surface drying time≤15min
4, do solid work time≤3h
5, package stability is (50 ℃/7d) no abnormal
6, appearance of film is normal
7, gloss (60 ° of angles) 35 ± 5%
8, pencil hardness (scratch) >=H
9, sticking power (draw compartment apart from 2mm)≤1 grade
10, wear resistance (750g/500r)≤0.050g
11, dry heat resistance (90 ℃, 15min) 1 grade
12, water tolerance (24h) is no abnormal
13, alkali resistance (50g/L NaHCO 3, 2h) no abnormal
14, alcohol resistance (70% ethanol, 1h) no abnormal
15, anti-vinegar contaminative (1h) is no abnormal
16, anti-tea contaminative (1h) is no abnormal
17, volatile organic compounds (VOC) 620g/L
18, benzene does not detect in the coating
19, toluene and YLENE summation do not detect in the coating
20, tolylene diisocyanate monomer (TDI) 0.05% in the coating
Embodiment 2
Prescription:
(1) host: (weight percent)
Figure GSB00000749386200051
Figure GSB00000749386200061
More than each percentages of ingredients sum be 100%;
Said Hydroxylated acrylic resin can adopt the commercially available prod, is the product of SU6060 like the height point chemical industry company trade mark;
Said viscosity adjustment thinner is more than one in N-BUTYL ACETATE, pimelinketone or the 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate;
Said skimmer is more than one in broken bubble polymkeric substance or the polysiloxane solution, and can adopt the Bi Ke chemical company trade mark is the broken bubble polymkeric substance of BYK141,
Flow agent is a polyether siloxane copolymer, and can adopt the goldschmidt chemical corporation trade mark is the product of tego glide450;
Said anti-settling agent is a polyamide wax, and can adopt the modest company of the moral trade mark is 229 product;
Said dispersion agent is a modified polyurethane, and the trade mark that can adopt EFKA company is the product of EFKA4010;
Said matting agent is a Ge Lisi silicon-dioxide, and can adopt the Ge Lisi company trade mark is the product of C-805;
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
(2) solidifying agent: (weight percent)
Tolylene diisocyanate (TDI) tripolymer 50%, tolylene diisocyanate (TDI)-TriMethylolPropane(TMP) affixture 22.0%, N-BUTYL ACETATE 28.0%.
(3) thinner: (weight percent)
N-BUTYL ACETATE 65.0%, pimelinketone 15.0%, 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 20%.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Construction proportioning: host: solidifying agent: benzene-free thinner=100: 50: 50.
Form of construction work: hand spray.
Detected result is following:
1, stirs evenly no lump of back in the condition in container parameter
2, application property applies accessible
3, surface drying time≤15min
4, do solid work time≤3h
5, package stability is (50 ℃/7d) no abnormal
6, appearance of film is normal
7, gloss (60 ° of angles) 25 ± 5%
8, pencil hardness (scratch) >=H
9, sticking power (draw compartment apart from 2mm)≤1 grade
10, wear resistance (750g/500r)≤0.050g
11, dry heat resistance (90 ℃, 15min) 1 grade
12, water tolerance (24h) is no abnormal
13, alkali resistance (50g/L NaHCO 3, 2h) no abnormal
14, alcohol resistance (70% ethanol, 1h) no abnormal
15, anti-vinegar contaminative (1h) is no abnormal
16, anti-tea contaminative (1h) is no abnormal
17, volatile organic compounds (VOC) 612g/L
18, benzene does not detect in the coating
19, toluene and YLENE summation do not detect in the coating
20, tolylene diisocyanate monomer (TDI) 0.05% in the coating.

Claims (3)

1. do not have the benzene furniture of distinguishing the flavor of only and use the urethane matte varnish, it is characterized in that, form by host, solidifying agent and benzene-free thinner;
Said host comprises following components in weight percentage:
Figure FSB00000749386100011
More than each percentages of ingredients sum be 100%;
The weight percent set of dispense ratio of said solidifying agent is:
Tolylene diisocyanate (TDI) tripolymer 40.0%~50.0%
Tolylene diisocyanate (TDI)-TriMethylolPropane(TMP) affixture 20.0%~30.0%
N-BUTYL ACETATE 20.0%~30.0%
The weight percent set of dispense ratio of said benzene-free thinner is:
N-BUTYL ACETATE 60.0%~70.0%
Pimelinketone 15.0%~20.0%
1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate 15.0%~25.0%.
2. the no benzene according to claim 1 furniture of distinguishing the flavor of is only used the urethane matte varnish, it is characterized in that said viscosity adjustment thinner is more than one in N-BUTYL ACETATE, pimelinketone or the 1-Methoxy-2-propyl acetate;
Said skimmer is more than one in broken bubble polymkeric substance or the polysiloxane solution;
Flow agent is a polyether siloxane copolymer;
Said anti-settling agent is a polyamide wax;
Said dispersion agent is a modified polyurethane;
Said matting agent is a silicon-dioxide.
3. the no benzene according to claim 1 and 2 furniture of distinguishing the flavor of is only used the urethane matte varnish, it is characterized in that the parts by weight proportioning is: host: solidifying agent: benzene-free thinner=100: 30~50: 50~80.
CN 200810200519 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Polyurethane matt varnish for benzene-free odor-less furniture Active CN101684388B (en)

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CN103627308A (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-12 展辰涂料集团股份有限公司 Polyurethane coating used on surfaces of polypropylene materials
CN102911573A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-06 广东华兹卜化学工业有限公司 Fish collagen shock-resistant carpentry paint
CN102964953B (en) * 2012-11-29 2015-09-02 北京展辰化工有限公司 Anti-dark bubble white wood lacquer of a kind of high light and its preparation method and application
CN104178007A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 铜仁市光彩漆业有限公司 Acid rain corrosion resistant exterior wall paint
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CN104119792A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-10-29 金甲化工企业(中山)有限公司 Double-component polyurethane coating capable of eliminating formaldehyde in air
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CN107033772A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 广东美涂士建材股份有限公司 A kind of anti-soft scratch clear finish of low smell height and preparation method thereof
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