CN101674956A - Lid opening/closing apparatus - Google Patents

Lid opening/closing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101674956A
CN101674956A CN200880014938A CN200880014938A CN101674956A CN 101674956 A CN101674956 A CN 101674956A CN 200880014938 A CN200880014938 A CN 200880014938A CN 200880014938 A CN200880014938 A CN 200880014938A CN 101674956 A CN101674956 A CN 101674956A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lid
mentioned
release
application force
opening
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Granted
Application number
CN200880014938A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101674956B (en
Inventor
滨口刚至
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Nifco Inc
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Nifco Inc
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Publication of CN101674956B publication Critical patent/CN101674956B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/08Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for refuse, e.g. ash-trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/12Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for cigarettes or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A lid opening/closing apparatus is provided with a first lock mechanism (5) which maintains fully closed positions of lids (3a, 3b); a torsion coil spring (6) which accumulates urging force toward a lid opening direction; and a release button (4) for unlocking the first lock mechanism. When the release button is depressed, the lids are automatically opened. The lid opening/closing apparatus is also provided with a helical compression spring (9) which accumulates urging force for moving the lids from fully opened positions to certain positions in a closing direction, and a second lock mechanism(11) for maintaining the helical compression spring at a compressed position. When the release button is depressed at the fully opened position of the lids, the second lock mechanism is unlocked andthe lids move to a certain position in the closing direction. Then, by manually moving the lids to fully-closed positions, urging force is accumulated in the torsion coil spring and the helical compression spring.

Description

Lid opening/closing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to lid opening/closing device, relate in particular to the lid opening/closing device of the Small box of the form that when being applicable to standard-sized sheet lid is collected in collection portion.
Background technology
For example, as the Small box on the center console that is arranged on automobile etc., known have to possess use hinge the one end to be connected the Small box of the horizontal lid of opening on the opening surface of article folding and unfolding portion.This lid is owing to the outstanding obstacle that then becomes when in open mode, therefore be advisable in the outside that constitutes the sidewall that is collected in article folding and unfolding portion, but collected fully if constitute lid, though then profile becomes good, but because the play end (Swam of lid end) fall into, therefore shutoff operation is brought obstacle from opening surface.So proposed following scheme: the counter-rotating spring that use will be reversed at the intermediate point of displacement to the both sides' that open direction and closing direction application force, the on-off action (with reference to patent documentation 1) that utilizes push-botton operation to cover automatically.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens the 2002-362237 communique.
Yet, this existing structure is because the confining force of the switching two positions of lid exists with ... the elastic force of counter-rotating spring, therefore if standard-sized sheet, full cut-off two positions in case the lid vibration pay attention to confining force and strengthen spring force, then necessary operations power becomes big during opening and closing operations, if reduce operating effort then confining force become insufficient etc., operating effort and confining force and deposit very difficulty.And, be used to make the counter-rotating spring deflection to depend on the operational ton of button to the stroke of the position of crossing neutral, the stroke that therefore makes the counter-rotating spring cross neutral needs button, and the operational ton that reduces button is also difficult.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the technical scheme that proposes for the undesirable condition of eliminating this prior art, but its main purpose provide a kind of constitute make the sufficient confining force of the lid of standard-sized sheet, full cut-off two positions guarantee and operating effort, operational ton significantly reduce the lid opening/closing device that higher-dimension ground coexists.
In order to solve this problem, the present invention adopts following structure, has the lid of maintenance (lid 3a, the lockout mechanism of full close position 3b) (first lockout mechanism 5), savings is to the application force savings parts (being turned round coil spring 6) of the application force of opening above-mentioned lid direction and the operating portion (release-push 4) that above-mentioned lockout mechanism is carried out release, if aforesaid operations portion is carried out the then above-mentioned lid of unlocking operation automatically to open in the lid opening/closing device, have: savings makes above-mentioned lid move to second application force savings parts (compression coil spring 9) of the application force of closing direction half-way from full open position of coupler; And this second application force savings parts are remained on application force put aside locational second lockout mechanism (second lockout mechanism 11), if full open position of coupler operation aforesaid operations portion at above-mentioned lid, the then above-mentioned second lockout mechanism release, above-mentioned lid moves to the closing direction half-way, by making this lid move to full close position, thereby to above-mentioned two application forces savings parts depot action power (scheme one).And, except said structure, but also can have: if then discharge first release mechanism (top release slider 19, horizontal release slider 23) of the application force of above-mentioned application force savings parts in the full close position operation aforesaid operations portion of above-mentioned lid; If then discharge second release mechanism (bottom release slider 34) of the application force of above-mentioned second application force savings parts in the full open position of coupler operation aforesaid operations portion of above-mentioned lid; And select the connection between above-mentioned first release mechanism and above-mentioned second release mechanism, disconnected release action switching mechanism 41 (scheme two).
Particularly, above-mentioned lid also can be two uncap (schemes three) that connect and carry out synchronization action by means of link gear (quadrant gear 14, spur gear 15), have again, also can have the cover (baffle plate 8) (scheme four) that direction moves interlock and covers above-mentioned lid of opening with above-mentioned lid.
In addition, the present invention is keeping the full close position of lid and is then covering in the lid opening/closing device of opening if this lockout mechanism is carried out unlocking operation with lockout mechanism, the cover (scheme five) that covers the lid that is positioned at full open position of coupler is set, and this cover moves interlock (scheme six) with the direction of opening of lid.
The present invention has following effect.
According to the present invention, because the application force of the propulsive effort utilization savings of opening lid on spring installation etc., the confining force of the full close position of lid depends on the lockout mechanism of establishing in addition, therefore can easily guarantee the sufficient confining force at the lid of standard-sized sheet, full cut-off two positions.And,, thereby can reduce operating effort and operational ton as long as give only lockout mechanism to be carried out the operating effort and the operational ton of release.The lid of being collected at full open position of coupler is owing to then automatically move to the closing direction half-way when carrying out shutoff operation, thereby becomes easy with the operation of the closing cap that manually carries out.And, to the operation of full close position because with manually the carrying out of user, thereby do not worry resulting from the fault of clamping article and hand of maloperation from the closing direction half-way.And, can enough general-duty operating portions carry out opening operation and move to the shutoff operation of closing direction half-way, so the operating portion complexity that can not become just can be finished.
Particularly, according to making the two structures of uncapping that connect and carry out synchronization action by means of link gear, can enlarged openings portion and improve usability, according to making the structure that covers the lid be positioned at full open position of coupler with cover, enough to make opening surface when standard-sized sheet be tabular surface and improve aesthetic appearance, in addition, when putting into article, can not tangle, and because very close to each other, the change of therefore not worrying dropping is got to be come out.
The specific embodiment
It is following that the present invention is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1, the 2nd, the overall perspective view of application Small box of the present invention.The center console that this Small box 1 for example is embedded in car uses, and possesses the casing 2 that constitutes article folding and unfolding portion and closes upper open face and two pair of right and left lid 3a, 3b that turn up the soil and constitute of casing 2.Also have, directivity in the following description is meant the direction towards Fig. 1,2 paper, with the front side as " preceding ".
This Small box 1 its two lid 3a, 3b synchronously and left and right symmetrically rotatablely move, when full close position (Fig. 1) is pushed the release-push 4 on the antetheca top that is arranged on casing 2, keep first lockout mechanism 5 of the full close position of right lid 3b to be unlocked and to utilize packing into the screen resilience of being turned round coil spring 6 (with reference to Fig. 4) (playing development power) of left side lid 3a, at first two lid 3a, 3b can automatically be opened to shown in Figure 3 becoming along the upright position of the left and right sides sidewall of casing 2.If two lid 3a, 3b are opened to this position, then two lid 3a, 3b support the glide base 7 utilization deadweight declines of two lid 3a, 3b freely with rotatablely moving, finally, the play end (Swam end) of two lid 3a, 3b drops to the favorite places also lower than the opening surface of casing 2, and covers the play end (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4) of two lid 3a, the 3b that are positioned at favorite places at the pair of right and left baffle plate 8 of the upper edge side of the left and right sides of casing 2 sidewall with pivotal joint.
Here, two baffle plates 8 are provided with on its pivot fulcrum (pivot fulcrum) and are turned round coil spring (not shown), therefore, to the direction that its play end is outwards rotated, just be positioned at the position resilience reinforcings of two lid 3a, 3b of favorite places towards covering, when two lid 3a, 3b move to closing direction, play end with each two lid 3a, 3b is pressed, and play end is separately inwardly rotated.
If push release-push 4 at Fig. 2, two lid 3a shown in Figure 4,3b standard-sized sheet and under the state after descending, the screen resilience of compressed compression coil spring 9 second lockout mechanism 11 that the power-assisted lifter 10 of resilience remains on lowering position that makes progress is unlocked when then utilization being made two lid 3a, 3b full cut-offs, and lifter 10 rises.The raising force of this lifter 10 imposes on the rack slide that contacts above 12 with lifter 10, two lid 3a, 3b and glide base 7 rise with rack slide 12, and the play end of two lid 3a, 3b can move to from the outstanding a little midway location (with reference to Fig. 5) of the opening surface of casing 2.
Under this state, if the play end with any one party that manually makes two lid 3a, 3b rotates to closing direction, then resist left side lid 3a to opening the power-assisted screen resilience of being turned round coil spring 6 of direction, about lid 3a, 3b synchronously carry out closing movement, if right lid 3b arrives full close position, then first lockout mechanism, 5 actions, the full close position of two lid 3a, 3b can be held.Simultaneously, the closing movement of rack slide 12 and this right side lid 3b descends in linkage and is pressed into lifter 10, compression is with the lifter 10 power-assisted compression spring 9 of resilience upwards, if lifter 10 arrives the decline limits, then 11 actions of second lockout mechanism can keep the lowering position of lifters 10.Just turn back to full close position shown in Figure 1.
Secondly, explanation is used for giving boosting mechanism with two lid 3a, 3b with the propulsive effort of above-mentioned lid opening action and up to the propulsive effort of the vertical motion of midway location in further detail.Also have, the mechanism that this boosting mechanism comes down to same structure is arranged on the fore-and-aft direction of casing 2, but following the structure that is arranged on the front side is described.
Slide up and down in the outside of the front and rear wall of casing 2 and to be provided with glide base 7 freely. Arm 13a, 13b that the L font that extend to be provided with mode of left and right symmetry from the rear and front end of the external side end edge part of two lid 3a, 3b of full close position is arranged at the outside of this glide base 7 pivotal joint.
Be provided with on right arm 13b with the pivotal support point is the quadrant gear 14b of the suitable angle at center.Be engaged with right spur gear 15b on this quadrant gear 14b vertically in upright arrangemently and be formed at rack gearing 16 on the rack slide 12 that slides up and down freely.And also being provided with on left arm 13a with the pivotal support point is the quadrant gear 14a of the suitable angle at center, and it is with meshing with right spur gear 15b ingear left side spur gear 15a.Utilize these a pair of spur gear 15a, 15b and two quadrant gear 14a, 14b, thus constitute by a side lid is given with driven for opening and closing power about the synchronizer gear that carries out synchronously of the on-off action of lid 3a, 3b.Also have, on a side spur gear 15b (15a), be connected with known shock absorber (not shown), this shock absorber be used for to be the suitable suitable rotational resistance of setting for making the opening speeds that are installed in two lid 3a, 3b that the screen resilience of being turned round coil spring 6 on the pivot fulcrum of left arm 13a obtains by coiling.
As Fig. 6 at length represents, in the central authorities of the only antetheca of casing 2 and vertically be provided with longitudinal guide tube 17, have at the upper gap sliding fit (Zhe closes) of this longitudinal guide tube 17 to constitute one with release-push 4 and to utilize the upwards power-assisted top of resilience release slider 19 of compression coil spring 18.Be provided with first lockout mechanism 5 in the right side side of this top release slider 19, this first lockout mechanism 5 is used for cooperating and keeping with the breach 20 of the peripheral part that is formed at quadrant gear 14b the full close position of two lid 3a, 3b, and this quadrant gear 14b is located on the right forearm 13b integratedly.
First lockout mechanism 5 comprises: extend the transverse guidance tube 21 gap sliding fits on the antetheca top be arranged on casing 2 with along continuous straight runs and utilize compression coil spring 22 to left by the power-assisted horizontal release slider 23 of resilience; And, but first latch bolt 24 of the right-hand end gap sliding fit of up-and-down movement ground and transverse guidance tube 21.
Laterally the left end of release slider 23 links, is connected with the inclination cam 25 of top release slider 19 by means of for example miter angle degree.And, be provided with vertical cam cut 26 of vertical direction in the auxiliary section with first latch bolt 24 of transverse guidance tube 21, be provided with upper left inclination cam cut 27 of inclining in the horizontal auxiliary section with first latch bolt 24 of release slider 23.In addition, the outstanding pin 28 that cooperates with two cam cut 26,27 that is provided with on first latch bolt 24.
On the other hand, in the outside of the front and rear wall of casing 2 as shown in Figure 4, on the left-right symmetric position, be provided with by circular arc portion 29a that crosses over the angular ranges that surpass about 90 degree and the prominent bar 29 of guiding that constitutes with the continuous vertical component 29b in the lower end of this circular arc portion 29a.On the outer peripheral face of the prominent bar 29 of these guiding, be combined with the outstanding quadrant gear 14a that becomes one with each arm 13a, 13b that is arranged on.Pin 30 on the 14b.Thus, when the opening action of two lid 3a, 3b, pin 30 and guiding are dashed forward during the circular arc portion 29a of bar 29 cooperates, glide base 7 is maintained at upper position (Fig. 1,3), when two lid 3a, 3b become vertical position and sell the vertical component 29b of the prominent bar 29 of 30 arrival guiding, the parts that glide base 7 remained on the upper position disappear, and therefore follow full open position of coupler two lid 3a, 3b of vertical position just, and glide base 7 drops to the most the next position (Fig. 2,4) because of deadweight.At this moment, descend midway, the baffle plates 8 that are pressed against the inner face of two lid 3a, 3b are utilized to be turned round the situation that helical spring effect outwards opens just as described above at two lid 3a, the 3b that become vertical position.
Lifter 10 moving up and down freely with the outside of the front and rear wall that is arranged on the part that more is provided with by the below than the diapire of casing 2 on guide portion 31 gap sliding fits, and as mentioned above, utilize compression to be arranged on and the bottom surface of guide portion 31 between compression spring 9 upwards resilience reinforcings.Be used to keep this lifter 10 lowering position second lockout mechanism 11 as shown in Figure 7, comprising: the moving up and down compression coil spring 33 that is arranged on longitudinal guide tube 17 bottoms with the underclearance sliding fit of longitudinal guide tube 17 and by compression freely is the power-assisted bottom of resilience release slider 34 upwards; And second latch bolt 35 that cooperates with bottom release slider 34.
Second latch bolt 35 that cooperates with the upper surface of lifter 10 moves forward and backward freely the underclearance sliding fit with longitudinal guide tube 17, and by pin 37 be arranged on bottom release slider 34 on before the inclination cam cut 36 that has a down dip cooperate, if bottom release slider 34 moves down, then utilize the effect meeting of inclination cam cut 36 to retreat with pin 37.In addition, second latch bolt 35 is afterburning and forward by reinforcing by resilience upwards by bottom release slider 34.Also have, the parts 40 that combine with the inclination cam cut 38 of the preceding updip that is arranged on second latch bolt, 35 belows with pin 39 are that the pressing action that is used for being located at the release-push 4 on the antetheca of casing 2 passes to latch bolt that is arranged on the rear wall and the release force transferring elements that the rear portion lifter is carried out release.
Between top release slider 19 and bottom release slider 34, be provided with the interlock of selecting both, the switching mechanism 41 of non-interlock.This switching mechanism 41 comprises: with top release slider 19 bonded assembly pars intermedia release slider 42; And, pivotal joint in the lower end of pars intermedia release slider 42 in case with before and after its play end freely swing and towards the direction that its play end is forwards shaken out by the power-assisted attaching parts 43 of resilience.If this attaching parts 43 is urged on the slide cam 44 that is made of dip plane on the inner face that is arranged on glide base 7 and raised face, then can make its play end tilted rearward motion.
Attaching parts 43 as shown in Figure 8, possess pivotal joint and rotate power-assisted left and right sides sidewall 46, be formed with projection 47 respectively towards the inboard at the play end of the inner face of each sidewall 46 at the coil spring 45 of being turned round be installed on the pars intermedia release slider 42 and with reeling on this pivot fulcrum.Two projections 47 make its end margin relative mutually, and separate proper spacing each other at opposed facing end face.
On the other hand, below the upper end of bottom release slider 34 is formed with two projections 47 of attaching parts with its end face bonded assembly T word shape teat 48.The shank 49 of this T word shape teat 48 is made the size that can nuzzle up in two projection 47 gaps to each other of attaching parts 43.
Secondly, open the action of covering 3a, 3b to pushing release-push 4 and be elaborated from full open position of coupler.
At two lid 3a, when 3b is positioned at full close position, when promptly glide base 7 was positioned at the upper position, the inclination cam 44 that is arranged on the back side of glide base 7 was and attaching parts 43 noncontacts (with reference to Fig. 7).Under this state, because the play end of attaching parts 43 forwards shakes out, even therefore push release-push 4 attaching parts 43 is descended with top release slider 19 and pars intermedia release slider 42, the projection 47 of its play end does not contact with the T word shape teat 48 of bottom release slider 34 yet, and the following moving of pars intermedia release slider 42 can not bring influence (with reference to Fig. 9) to bottom release slider 34.At this moment, two lid 3a, 3b as shown in figure 12, constituting with the trim board that applies on center console CS becomes continuous face, baffle plate 8 is pressed against on the inner face of two lid 3a, 3b and the motion that slopes inwardly as mentioned above.
Under this state, if push release-push 4, then utilize the effect of the inclination cam 25 of 45 degree, the moving down of release slider 19 that constitutes one with release-push 4 converts moving right of horizontal release slider 23 to, and laterally release slider 23 moves to right-hand.So, utilize the inclination cam cut 27 be arranged on the horizontal release slider 23 to right-hand moving, first latch bolt 24 that cooperates with it with pin 28 transversely vertical cam cut 26 of guide barrel 21 moves up.Thus, the jag of first latch bolt 24 breaks away from from the breach 20 with the quadrant gear 14b of the right forearm 13b of the right side of full close position lid 3b one, utilization acts on the screen resilience of being turned round coil spring 6 of the arm 13a of left side lid 3a, and two lid 3a, 3b automatically carry out opening action.If under this state, unclamp release-push 4, then top release slider 19 utilizes the screen resilience of compression coil spring 18 to reset to original position, the utilization of first latch bolt 24 acts on the screen resilience to left that the compression coil spring 22 on the horizontal release slider 23 forms, and keeps this jag is pressed into state on the outer peripheral face of quadrant gear 14b of right arm 13b.
Like this, right forearm 13b is unlocked, and two lid 3a, 3b open synchronously, and then as mentioned above, two lid 3a, 3b descend with glide base 7 and arrive full open position of coupler.At this full open position of coupler, as shown in figure 13, two lid 3a, 3b are collected in the outside of the casing 2 among the center console CS and divide the lid collection space H that forms, and this collection space H's is top with baffle plate 8 obturations.Thus, can't see the gap of cover collection space H during standard-sized sheet at lid, not only can the raising aesthetic appearance, and can not tangle when putting into article, and because very close to each other, so do not worry that change etc. drops to and cover collection space H and get to come out.
Also have, even depressing release-push 4 when opening operation descends up to glide base 7, because two outstanding 47 gap of attaching parts 43 can make the shank 49 of T word shape teat 48 nuzzle up, so also can avoid the projection 47 of attaching parts 43 and T word shape teat 48 to interfere when being pushed by slide cam 44.
Secondly, to dropping to the full open position of coupler of the most the next position from glide base 7 with two lid 3a, 3b and when pushing release-push 4, the actions of the lifter 10 of two lid 3a, 3b till glide base 7 is shifted the semi-closure position onto being elaborated.
Full open position of coupler after glide base 7 descends, the slide cam 44 at the glide base back side is pushed attaching parts 43, makes its play end rearward move (with reference to Figure 10).If under this state, promptly push release-push 4 at the full open position of coupler of two lid 3a, 3b, top release slider 19 and move down then with the pars intermedia release slider 42 of its one, attaching parts 44 below inner process 47 with the end face butt of the T word shape teat 48 of bottom release slider 34, depress bottom release slider 34.So second latch bolt 35 that cooperates with the inclination cam cut 36 of bottom release slider 34 by means of pin 37 retreats, and lifter 10 is carried out release (with reference to Figure 11).Thus, lifter 10 utilizes the screen resilience of compression coil spring 9 to rise, on push away rack slide 12 with the top butt of lifter 10.If unclamp release-push 4 under this state, then top release slider 19 utilizes the screen resilience of compression coil spring 18 to reset to original position, and simultaneously, bottom release slider 34 utilizes the screen resilience of compression coil spring 33 to reset to original position.Thus, second latch bolt 24 also resets to progressive position.Here, the part of removing the upper end at the back side of excision lifter 10 in order to avoid interfere with the front end of second latch bolt 24, therefore can not hinder resetting of second latch bolt 24 advanced position.
On the other hand, because pin 30 cooperates with the vertical component effect 29b of the prominent bar 29 of guiding, therefore two arm 13a, 13b can't rotate, and the quadrant gear 14b of right arm 13b keeps the meshing relation with rack gearing 16.Therefore, if rack slide 12 rises, then two lid 3a, 3b and glide base 7 rise thereupon together.Thus, the inner end edge of two lid 3a, 3b rolls back baffle plate 8 and is outstanding upward from the opening surface of casing 2.Also have, set up known shock absorber on rack slide 12, its ascending velocity can suitably be set.
Like this, under the state outstanding from the opening surface of casing 2, because pin 30 cooperates with the arc sections 29a of the prominent bar 29 of guiding, therefore two arm 13a, 13b become rotatable.Under this state, with manually making the two play ends that cover any one party of 3a, 3b rotate rotation to the inside, when two lid 3a, 3b arrived full close positions, then the front end of first latch bolt 24 cooperated with breach 20, and the full close positions of two lid 3a, 3b are held.
Meanwhile, rack slide 12 utilizes the quadrant gear 14b that rotates with the closing direction motion of right lid 3b to move down and press down lifter 10, when lifter 10 arrives the most beneath position, the top the most beneath position that cooperates and keep lifter 10 of the front end of second latch bolt 35 and lifter 10 then.
The shutoff operation of above-mentioned two lid 3a, 3b must apply opposing to two lid 3a, 3b and left side lid 3a is opened power-assistedly be turned round coil spring 6 and to the power of rack slide 12 to power-assisted compression coil spring 9 these both sides' of ascent direction antagonistic force, but according to above-mentioned structure, because can fully strengthen from the play end of two lid 3a, 3b to the distance of pivotal support end and with the radius of the rack gearing 16 ingear quadrant gear 14b of rack slide 12, therefore the transmission efficiency of power improves, and can carry out shutoff operation with little operating effort.
Utilizability on the industry
Lid opening/closing device of the present invention can be applied to the vehicles such as electric car, boats and ships, aircraft certainly at large, Also can be widely used in article folding and unfolding section and need the furniture, office equipment, kitchen, the bathing platform that cover Deng purposes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view of closing the state of lid of using Small box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an overall perspective view of using the state of uncapping of Small box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front elevation of opening the direction midway location.
Fig. 4 is the preceding figure of full open position of coupler.
Fig. 5 is the front elevation of closing direction midway location.
Fig. 6 is the front elevation that has excised the part of first lockout mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the lock-out state of second lockout mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of switching mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the state of the switching mechanism of expression when having removed first lockout mechanism.
Figure 10 is the sectional view at the lock-out state of second lockout mechanism of full open position of coupler.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the released state of second lockout mechanism.
Figure 12 is the vertical sectional view that is illustrated in the relation of the lid of full close position and baffle plate.
Figure 13 is the vertical sectional view that is illustrated in the relation of the lid of full open position of coupler and baffle plate.
Among the figure:
The 1-Small box, 3a, 3b-lid, 4-release-push, 5-first lockout mechanism, 6-is turned round coil spring, the 8-baffle plate, the 9-compression coil spring, 11-second lockout mechanism, 14-quadrant gear, 15-spur gear, 19-top release slider, the horizontal release slider of 23-, 34-bottom release slider, 41-switching mechanism.

Claims (6)

1. lid opening/closing device, have the lockout mechanism of the full close position that keeps lid, the operating portion that savings is put aside parts and above-mentioned lockout mechanism carried out release to the application force of the application force of opening above-mentioned lid direction, if being carried out the then above-mentioned lid of unlocking operation, aforesaid operations portion automatically opens, it is characterized in that
Have: savings makes above-mentioned lid move to second application force savings parts of the application force of closing direction half-way from full open position of coupler; And this second application force savings parts are remained on application force put aside locational second lockout mechanism,
If in the full open position of coupler operation aforesaid operations portion of above-mentioned lid, the then above-mentioned second lockout mechanism release, above-mentioned lid moves to the closing direction half-way, moves to full close position by making this lid, thereby to above-mentioned two application forces savings parts depot action power.
2. lid opening/closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Have: if then discharge first release mechanism of the application force of above-mentioned application force savings parts in the full close position operation aforesaid operations portion of above-mentioned lid; If then discharge second release mechanism of the application force of above-mentioned second application force savings parts in the full open position of coupler operation aforesaid operations portion of above-mentioned lid; And select the connection between above-mentioned first release mechanism and above-mentioned second release mechanism, disconnected release action switching mechanism.
3. lid opening/closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned lid is by means of the link gear connection and carries out the two of synchronization action and uncap.
4. lid opening/closing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Has the cover that direction moves interlock and covers the above-mentioned lid that is positioned at full open position of coupler of opening with above-mentioned lid.
5. a lid opening/closing device has the lockout mechanism of the full close position that keeps lid and the operating portion that this lockout mechanism is carried out release, if aforesaid operations portion is carried out the then above-mentioned lid of unlocking operation to open, it is characterized in that,
Has the cover that covers the above-mentioned lid that is positioned at full open position of coupler.
6. lid opening/closing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that,
The direction of opening of above-mentioned cover and above-mentioned lid moves interlock.
CN2008800149381A 2007-04-06 2008-04-04 Lid opening/closing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN101674956B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007100953A JP5108358B2 (en) 2007-04-06 2007-04-06 Lid opening / closing device
JP100953/2007 2007-04-06
PCT/JP2008/000871 WO2008126395A1 (en) 2007-04-06 2008-04-04 Lid opening/closing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101674956A true CN101674956A (en) 2010-03-17
CN101674956B CN101674956B (en) 2012-08-22

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JP (1) JP5108358B2 (en)
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CN103696639A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Hidden sliding door lock for railway vehicle cab
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WO2017174027A1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件***有限公司 Assembly for car interior, and link-gear mechanism
CN110422121A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-08 上海华特企业集团股份有限公司 A kind of opposite opened Double armrest lockable mechanism
CN110843683A (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-28 大众汽车有限公司 Center bracket for a vehicle and vehicle with a center bracket
CN111497752A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-07 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle armrest box and vehicle
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CN102874178A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-16 北京汽车股份有限公司 Glove box assembly and vehicle
CN102874178B (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-06-03 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Glove box assembly and vehicle
CN103696639A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Hidden sliding door lock for railway vehicle cab
CN103696639B (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-09-02 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 The built-in sliding door door lock of railway vehicle cab
CN103939963A (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-07-23 东方通信股份有限公司 Baffle plate controlling mechanism
CN103939963B (en) * 2014-02-11 2016-04-06 东方通信股份有限公司 Baffle plate control mechanism
WO2017174027A1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件***有限公司 Assembly for car interior, and link-gear mechanism
CN110843683A (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-28 大众汽车有限公司 Center bracket for a vehicle and vehicle with a center bracket
CN110843683B (en) * 2018-08-21 2023-06-06 大众汽车有限公司 Center bracket for a vehicle and vehicle having a center bracket
CN111497752A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-07 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle armrest box and vehicle
CN111497752B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-06-18 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle armrest box and vehicle
CN110422121A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-08 上海华特企业集团股份有限公司 A kind of opposite opened Double armrest lockable mechanism
CN110422121B (en) * 2019-08-30 2024-04-30 上海华特企业集团股份有限公司 Split type double-handrail locking mechanism
WO2023015543A1 (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-02-16 Itt Cannon Electronics (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd. Self-openning cover system, battery container and electric vehicle
CN113525243A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-22 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件***有限公司 Vehicle interior component and vehicle comprising a vehicle interior component

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200916353A (en) 2009-04-16
WO2008126395A1 (en) 2008-10-23
CN101674956B (en) 2012-08-22
US20100102061A1 (en) 2010-04-29
JP2008254667A (en) 2008-10-23
KR100896891B1 (en) 2009-05-14
JP5108358B2 (en) 2012-12-26
KR20080090985A (en) 2008-10-09
TWI340103B (en) 2011-04-11

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