Background technology
In mobile communication system, subscriber equipment (UE, User Equipment) has two kinds of basic operational modes: idle pulley and connection mode.The beginning UE that powers on just rests under the idle pulley.After UE finished Radio Resource control (RRC, Radio Resources Control) connection foundation, UE transferred to connection mode from idle pulley.UE exists four kinds of states under the RRC connection mode, these four kinds of states have reflected that rank and UE that UE connects can use any transmission channel.When RRC connected release, UE transferred to idle pulley from connection mode.
Under the RRC connection mode, the state of UE is divided into four kinds: CELL_DCH state, CELL_FACH state, CELL_PCH state, URA_PCH state.These states have defined physical channel kind, measurement and the mobile management task that UE uses, and the action when state transitions takes place.
Under the CELL_FACH state, user's upstream data sends by Random Access Channel (RACH, Random Access Channel).When the user prepares to send data on RACH, need finish once complete random access procedure.Key step is as follows:
1.UE send uplink synchronous code SyncUL to the base station;
2. the base station sends relevant information to the user by physical access channel (FPACH, Fast PhysicalAccess Channel) after receiving SyncUL;
3. after the user receives FPACH, use uplink random to insert physical channel (PRACH, Physical Random Access Channel) according to timing relationship at time corresponding point and send uplink user data to network.
In the R7 of 3GPP system version, time division multiplexing (TDD, Time Division Duplexing) system has introduced up enhancement techniques (HSUPA, High Speed Uplink Packet Access).HSUPA has introduced five new physical channels: strengthen dedicated channel (E-DCH, Enhanced Dedicated Channel) special physical data control channel (E-DPDCH), E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DPCCH), E-DCH absolute grant channel (E-AGCH), E-DCH relative authorization channel (E-RGCH), E-DCH mixes automatic heavy biography (HARQ, Hybrid-Automatic Repeatre Quest) confirms indicating channel (E-HICH) and two new MAC entities: MAC-e and MAC-es, and the packet scheduling function from radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) moves down into the base station, realized fast packet scheduling based on the base station, and pass through HARQ, 2ms is wireless short frame and many yards key technologies such as transmission, make the data throughput of up link can reach 5.76Mbit/s, improved the bearing capacity of uplink data business greatly.
When the user is carrying out HSUPA when professional, promptly the user is when the CELL_DCH state, if network does not distribute ascending resource to this user, and this user uplink data amount becomes non-zero from zero, the user will initiate dispatch request to network, and after the network allocation resource, carries out upstream data and send.Correlation step is as follows:
1. the user sends to the base station and strengthens uplink synchronous code SyncUL;
2. base station feedback FPACH;
3. the user uses corresponding enhanced uplink random access channel (E-RUCCH) according to timing relationship constantly in correspondence, sends dispatch request information to the base station;
4. the base station is carried out ascending resource and is distributed according to user's dispatch request information, and by descending E-AGCH channel, the uplink physical channel E-PUCH resource of notifying the user to use;
5. the user on the uplink physical channel E-PUCH resource of distributing, sends to base station with upstream data according to timing relationship;
6. after user uplink data is received in the base station,, use the E-HICH channel that the downlink data reception condition is fed back to the user according to reception condition and timing relationship;
7. if the base station receiving subscriber data is failed, then the user can retransmit; Otherwise can send new data.
In the R8 of 3GPP system version, introduced TDD HSPA enhancement techniques.In the HSPA enhanced system, when the user is under the CELL_FACH state, can use the RACH channel, also can use the E-DCH channel to carry out upstream data and send.
In strengthening the CELL_FACH technology, when the user carries out the upstream data transmission, can how much select upstream data to send the channel type that uses according to upstream traffic.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds that there is following problem at least in prior art: when the user sends by RACH and E-DCH channel with a kind of upstream data of business is staggered, when the RNC side joint is received this business datum, may cause certain out of order phenomenon.This out of order phenomenon can cause the unnecessary repeating transmission of upstream data, causes the unnecessary waste of ascending physical signal resource, influences customer service speed and influences cell throughout, thereby cause the significant wastage of system resource.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of method, system and equipment of high speed downlink packet access dispatching, strengthening under the CELL_FACH state to avoid the user, upstream data may unnecessary retransmission occur and cause resource waste.
For addressing the above problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of method of high speed downlink packet access dispatching comprises:
The data that subscriber equipment will need to send form medium access control service data unit MAC-es/is SDU by the MAC-es/is entity, and add corresponding transmission sequence number TSN, form Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit MAC-es/is PDU;
Send data according to upstream traffic alternate selection Random Access Channel RACH and enhancing dedicated channel E-DCH.
Preferably, described according to upstream traffic alternate selection Random Access Channel RACH with strengthen dedicated channel E-DCH and send data and comprise:
When selecting Random Access Channel RACH to send data, MAC-es/is PDU is encapsulated as MAC PDU on the RACH, and sends to network side by RACH corresponding physical Random Access Channel PRACH;
When select strengthening dedicated channel E-DCH and send data, MAC-es/is PDU is formed MAC-e/i PDU, the enhancing uplink physical channel E-PUCH by the E-DCH correspondence sends to network side.
MAC PDU corresponding to the MAC-es entity comprises: type, UE sign, logical channel number/type, the MAC-es PDU of destination channel type field TCTF, UE sign, and described MAC-es PDU comprises transmission sequence number TSN and MAC-es/is SDU;
MAC PDU corresponding to the MAC-is entity comprises: length mark L, the MAC-isPDU of the type of destination channel type field TCTF, UE sign, UE sign, logical channel number/type, MAC-is PDU, described MAC-Is PDU comprises transmission sequence number TSN, fragmentation state information SS and MAC-es/isSDU.
Preferably, also comprise:
The base station receives MAC PDU from PRACH, MAC PDU is formed RACH Frame Protocol RACHFP Frame, and send to radio network controller (RNC);
After RNC receives RACH FP Frame, by the MAC-c entity parse wherein MAC-es/isPDU and corresponding TSN information, be submitted to the MAC-es/is entity;
The MAC-es/is entity is with unified ordering of MAC-es/is PDU of receiving, and the data delivery after will sorting is given high-rise MAC-d entity.
Preferably, also comprise:
The base station receives MAC-e/i PDU from E-PUCH, parses MAC-es/is PDU and corresponding TSN information among the MAC-e/i PDU by the MAC-e entity, forms E-DCH FP Frame and sends to RNC;
After RNC receives E-DCH FP Frame, MAC-es/is PDU in the E-DCH FP Frame and corresponding TSN information are submitted to the MAC-es/is entity;
The MAC-es/is entity is with unified ordering of MAC-es/is PDU of receiving, and the data delivery after will sorting is given high-rise MAC-d entity.
Preferably, also comprise:
The TSN that TSN that unified distribution RACH uses when sending data and E-DCH use when sending data.
A kind of subscriber equipment comprises: media access control layer module and transport layer module;
Described media access control layer module, the data that are used for needs are sent form MAC-es/is SDU, and add corresponding transmission sequence number TSN, form Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit MAC-es/is PDU;
Described transport layer module is used for sending data according to upstream traffic alternate selection RACH and E-DCH.
Preferably, described media access control layer module is MAC-es entity or MAC-is entity.
Preferably, described transport layer module comprises:
Corresponding to the MAC-c entity of RACH, be used for MAC-es/is PDU is encapsulated as MAC PDU on the RACH, and send to network side by RACH corresponding physical Random Access Channel PRACH;
Corresponding to MAC-e entity or the MAC-i entity of E-DCH, be used for MAC-es/is PDU is formed MAC-e/i PDU, the enhancing uplink physical channel E-PUCH by the E-DCH correspondence sends to network side.
Preferably, also comprise:
Distribution module, the TSN that TSN that uses when being used to distribute RACH transmission data unitedly and E-DCH use when sending data.
A kind of radio network controller comprises: transport layer module and media access control layer module;
Described transport layer module is used for from base station reception RACH protocol frame and E-DCH protocol frame;
Described media access control layer module is used for unified ordering of MAC-es/is PDU to described RACH protocol frame and E-DCH protocol frame.
Preferably, described transport layer module comprises: corresponding to the MAC-c entity of RACH, corresponding to MAC-es entity or the MAC-is entity of E-DCH;
Described MAC-c entity corresponding to RACH is used for the protocol frame from base station reception RACH, and parses wherein MAC-es/is PDU and corresponding TSN information, is submitted to MAC-es entity or MAC-is entity;
Corresponding to MAC-es entity or the MAC-is entity of E-DCH, be used for protocol frame, and parse MAC-es/is PDU wherein from base station reception E-DCH.
A kind of system of high speed downlink packet access dispatching comprises: subscriber equipment, base station and radio network controller;
The data that described subscriber equipment is used for needs are sent form medium access control service data unit MAC-es/is SDU by the MAC-es/is entity, and the corresponding transmission sequence number TSN of interpolation, form Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit MAC-es/is PDU, send data according to upstream traffic alternate selection Random Access Channel RACH and enhancing dedicated channel E-DCH;
Described base station is used to receive the data that described subscriber equipment sends by RACH and E-DCH, and described data composition protocol frame is sent to radio network controller;
Described radio network controller is used to receive described protocol frame, and sorts to the MAC-es/is PDU in the protocol frame of the protocol frame of RACH and E-DCH is unified.
By the invention described above technical scheme as can be seen, adopt method of the present invention, system and equipment, when the user carries out the upstream data transmission under strengthening the CELL_FACH state, RACH channel data and E-DCH data are unified ordering, may occur out of order phenomenon because upstream data interlocks when using two kinds of transmission channel thereby remedied prior art, cause the deficiency of rlc layer data re-transmission unnecessary in the network, waste cell uplink shared resource.Adopt thought of the present invention and scheme, can effectively avoid the user strengthening under the CELL_FACH state, the defective of wasting ascending resource may unnecessary retransmission appear and in upstream data.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, method of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Need to prove, for convenience of description, hereinafter MAC-es or MAC-is are expressed as MAC-es/is, MAC-e or MAC-i are expressed as MAC-e/i; MAC-es entity or MAC-is entity list are shown the MAC-es/MAC-is entity, MAC-e entity or MAC-i entity list are shown the MAC-e/MAC-i entity.
In the HSPA enhanced system, when the user is under the CELL_FACH state, can use the RACH channel, also can use the E-DCH channel to carry out upstream data and send.How many users selects upstream data to send the channel type that uses according to upstream traffic.
At first existing process by RACH channel and E-DCH Channel Transmission upstream data is carried out simple declaration below.
As shown in Figure 1, be the mapping relations schematic diagram of user side MAC inter-entity in the prior art, Fig. 2 is the mapping relations schematic diagram of radio network controller in the prior art (RNC, Radio Network Controller) side MAC inter-entity.Wherein, the function of each entity is as follows:
The MAC-d entity is used to handle the data of DCH channel;
The MAC-es entity is used to handle the data of E-DCH channel;
The MAC-is entity is used to handle the E-DCH channel data under the L2 enhancement techniques;
The MAC-c entity is used to handle paging channel (PCH, Paging Channel), forward access channel (FACH, Forward Access Channel), RACH channel data;
MAC-e entity and MAC-i entity all are used to handle the data of E-DCH channel.
The channel type that UE selects upstream data to send to use is during as RACH, and transmission and processing process is as follows:
1.UE the data that will need to send form MAC-c PDU by the MAC-c entity, send to the base station;
2. after MAC-c PDU is received from RACH corresponding physical channel PRACH in the base station, form RACH Frame Protocol (FP, Frame Protocol) Frame and send to RNC;
3.RNC after receiving RACH FP Frame, MAC-c PDU is wherein sent to the MAC-c entity, if Common Control Channel (CCCH, Common Control Channel) data, send to radio resource controller (RRC, Radio Resource Controller); If Dedicated Control Channel (DCCH, Dedicated Control Channel)/Dedicated Traffic Channel (DTCH, Dedicated TrafficChannel) data is submitted to the MAC-d entity handles.
The channel type that UE selects upstream data to send to use is during as E-DCH, and transmission and processing process is as follows:
1.UE the data that will need to send form MAC-es/is PDU by the MAC-es/is entity, and provide corresponding transmission sequence number information such as (TSN, Transmission Sequence Number), are submitted to the MAC-e/i entity then; The MAC-e/i entity is formed MAC-e/iPDU with information such as MAC es/is PDU and TSN, sends to the base station by the enhancing uplink physical channel (E-PUCH) of eating dishes without rice or wine;
2. the base station receives data from eating dishes without rice or wine, and the MAC-e entity is resolved the MAC-e/i PDU that receives, and parses wherein MAC-es/is PDU and information such as TSN, and the EDCH FP Frame of forming Iub mouth (interface between UE and the base station) sends to RNC;
3.RNC after receiving EDCH FP Frame, information such as wherein MAC-is/es PDU and TSN are submitted to the MAC-is/es entity, the MAC-is/es entity sorts to MAC-is/es PDU according to TSN, sorted PDU is resolved, parse MAC-d PDU wherein, be submitted to the MAC-d entity handles.
As seen, because there are following difference in E-DCH channel and RACH channel:
1.E-DCH channel is the interface function that has HARQ to retransmit aloft; The RACH channel should not handled;
2.RNC side has the processing of reordering to the E-DCH data; The RACH channel should not handled;
3.RACH and the Transmission Time Interval (TTI, Transmission Time Interval) of E-DCH different (TTI of RACH is generally 10ms, and the TTI of E-DCH is 5ms).
Thereby can cause the unnecessary repeating transmission of upstream data in the prior art, cause the unnecessary waste of ascending physical signal resource, influence customer service speed and influence cell throughout.
For example, UE sends the data of same business, supposes Radio Link control (RLC, the Radio Link Control) transmission of the affirmation pattern that this business is used, and selects earlier to send data by the E-DCH channel, selects then to send data by the RACH channel.UE selects the E-DCH channel to send data, and corresponding rlc layer RLC PDU sequence number SN is 0-6; UE selects the RACH channel to send data, and corresponding rlc layer RLCPDU sequence number SN is 7.
The network controller side is received the data (because the data of E-DCH channel retransmit) on the RACH channel earlier, and the rlc layer of network controller side thinks that sequence number SN has been the RLC PDU data packet discarding of 0-6, notifies UE to retransmit by the mode of status report; And in subframe subsequently, network controller has been received the data from the E-DCH channel, and correctly having received sequence number SN is the RLC PDU data of 0-6.
UE applies for up E-PUCH physical resource again in receiving the status report of network side, retransmission sequence number SN is the RLC PDU data of 0-6.
After receiving, network controller abandons these data.
Obviously, above-mentioned processing meeting causes great waste to Internet resources.
For this reason, the method and apparatus of embodiment of the invention high speed downlink packet access dispatching sends at the upstream data that strengthens the user under the CELL_FACH state, at network side to upstream data from this user, no matter from RACH channel or E-DCH channel, unifying ordering handles, the ranking function position that is about to the MAC-es/MAC-is entity of RNC side is placed into MAC-c and (is positioned at the RNC side, handle the RACH channel data) and MAC-e (be positioned at base station side, handle the E-DCH channel data) on, so just can utilize the ranking function of MAC-es entity, the data of RACH channel data and E-DCH channel are unified ordering.
As shown in Figure 3, be the flow chart of the method for embodiment of the invention high speed downlink packet access dispatching, mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 301, the data that UE will need to send form MAC-es/is SDU by the MAC-es/is entity, and add corresponding TSN, form MAC-es/is PDU;
Step 302 selects upstream data to send the channel type that uses; If select the RACH channel to send data, then execution in step 311; If select the E-DCH channel to send data, then execution in step 321;
Step 311 is encapsulated as MAC PDU on the RACH with MAC-es/is PDU, and sends to network side by RACH corresponding physical channel PRACH;
Step 312, the base station receives MAC PDU from PRACH, MAC PDU is formed RACH FP Frame, and send to RNC;
Step 313, after RNC receives RACH FP Frame, by the MAC-c entity parse wherein MAC-es/is PDU and corresponding TSN information, be submitted to the MAC-es/is entity; Execution in step 303 then;
Step 321 is formed MAC-e/i PDU with MAC-es/is PDU, and the enhancing uplink physical channel E-PUCH by the E-DCH correspondence sends to network side.
Step 322, the base station receives MAC-e/i PDU from E-PUCH, parses MAC-es/is PDU and corresponding TSN information among the MAC-e/i PDU by the MAC-e entity, forms E-DCH FP Frame and sends to RNC;
Step 323 after RNC receives E-DCH FP Frame, is submitted to the MAC-es/is entity with MAC-es/is PDU in the E-DCH FP Frame and corresponding TSN information; Execution in step 303 then;
Step 303, the MAC-es/is entity is with unified ordering of MAC-es/is PDU of receiving, and the data delivery after will sorting is given high-rise MAC-d entity.
As shown in Figure 4, be the mapping relations schematic diagram of the user side MAC inter-entity of correspondence in the embodiment of the invention:
Compared with prior art, in the UE side, the MAC-es/is entity function is constant, is responsible for forming MAC-es/isPDU, adds the TSN function in the MAC-es/is head.
1. if select to send data by the RACH channel, then the MAC-es/is entity is selected suitable MAC-es/is PDU size according to the form on the RACH channel, and adds TSN.Also need to add fragmentation state (SS, Segmentation Status) information and length mark L for MAC-is PDU; Then, the MAC-es/is entity is submitted to the MAC-c entity with MAC-es/is PDU, and the MAC-c entity is packaged into the MAC PDU on the RACH channel with MAC-es/is PDU (perhaps MAC-es/is PDU+ length mark L), sends to network side.
Need to prove, can discern this MAC PDU in order to make network side, in embodiments of the present invention, can expand the MAC SDU structure on the existing RACH channel, introduce TSN therein, also need to introduce SS information and length mark L corresponding to MAC-is PDU, as MAC PDU.
As shown in Figure 5, be in the embodiment of the invention corresponding to the MAC PDU form of MAC-es, wherein:
TCTF is the destination channel type field, the MAC-es/is PDU content of expression carrying;
The UE-id type, the type of expression UE sign is specially E-RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier of enhancing) type;
UE-ID, the sign of expression UE is specially E-RNTI;
C/T, presentation logic channel number/type.
Wherein, comprise TSN and MAC-es SDU in the MAC-es PDU form.
As shown in Figure 6, be in the embodiment of the invention corresponding to the MAC PDU form of MAC-is, wherein:
Compare with MAC PDU form, in this MAC PDU form, also comprise the length mark L of MAC-is PDU corresponding to MAC-es.
Wherein, comprise TSN, SS and MAC-is SDU in the MAC-is PDU form.
Above-mentioned TSN represents transmission sequence number, and SS represents fragmentation state information, and MAC-es SDU is the MAC-es service data unit, and MAC-is SDU is the MAC-is service data unit.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to distinguish mutually, can use the TCTF field in the MAC head to distinguish with traditional RACH form.The reserved field of TCTF all can be used for the differentiation of RACH form in the present agreement, can be MAC PDU of newly-increased form with Binary Zero 101 signs for example.
TCTF is defined as follows table 1:
??TCTF |
Indication |
??0000 |
??CCCH |
??0100 |
DCCH or DTCH are carried on the RACH |
??0101 |
Use new RACH frame format |
??0110-0111 |
Keep |
??10 |
??SHCCH |
??11 |
Use above-mentioned new E-DCH form |
Table 1
In this case, the UE-ID of the last carrying of RACH is E-RNTI.Can use the reserved field in the existing protocol, increase the definition of UE-id type, as using 10 or 11 in the following table 2, sign E-RNTI type.
The UE-id type field |
The UE-id type |
??00 |
??U-RNTI |
??01 |
??C-RNTI |
??10 |
Keep |
??11 |
Keep |
Table 2
2. if select to send data, then adopt existing mode to send to network side by the E-DCH channel.Detailed process is as follows:
The data that UE will need to send form MAC-es/is PDU by the MAC-es/is entity, and provide corresponding information such as TSN, are submitted to the MAC-e/i entity then; The MAC-e/i entity is formed MAC-e/i PDU with information such as MAC es/is PDU and TSN, sends to the base station by the enhancing uplink physical channel (E-PUCH) of eating dishes without rice or wine.
Need to prove that when UE carried out the upstream data transmission, the TSN that increases among TSN that the E-DCH transmission is used and the RACH needed unified distribution.Such as, earlier send 2 bag data by MAC-i, TSN=0 so, 1, send 1 bag data by MAC-c then, the TSN=2 here sends 2 bag data, TSN=3,4 by MAC-i again then.
This shows, in the embodiment of the invention, TSN is introduced among the MAC PDU of RACH channel, like this by also having comprised TSN in the data of RACH Channel Transmission in the UE side.When the data cross of same business uses E-DCH channel and RACH channel to send data, just can reorder together to data according to TSN from two kinds of channels for receiving terminal.
In base station side, the processing of the processing of RACH channel, E-DCH channel is same as the prior art, specific as follows respectively:
To the processing of RACH channel, the data on the PRACH channel are received in the base station from eating dishes without rice or wine, and send to RNC in the carrying of Iub mouth by the RACH correspondence;
To the processing of E-DCH channel, eat dishes without rice or wine to adopt the processing of processes such as a plurality of HARQ stop, can adopt repeatedly to retransmit, with receiving successful data, carry the MAC-es/is entity that sends to RNC by the Iub mouthpiece.
As shown in Figure 7, be the mapping relations schematic diagram of the RNC side MAC inter-entity of correspondence in the embodiment of the invention:
In the prior art, for the processing of RACH channel, the MAC-c entity of RNC is received the RACH data, and parses wherein MAC-d PDU and send to corresponding MAC-d entity and handle; Processing for the E-DCH channel, after the MAC-es/is entity of RNC is received E-DCH data from the base station, TSN serial number information according in the data reorders, and the content of MAC-d PDU in the packet after the ordering is sent to corresponding MAC-d entity handles.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the RNC side, receive MAC PDU from the RACH channel by the MAC-c entity, the MAC-es/is entity directly receives the data from the E-DCH channel.Detailed process is as follows respectively:
The MAC-c entity receives the MAC PDU from the RACH channel, judges whether it is newly-increased form according to the TCTF among the MAC PDU:
If newly-increased form is then removed the TCTF field,, then resolve according to form shown in Figure 5 if high-rise carrying is the MAC-es entity; If high-rise carrying is the MAC-is entity, then resolve according to form shown in the action 6 of figure model, find corresponding logical channel number according to C/T information, the MAC-es/isPDU after the parsing sends to the MAC-es/is entity together with information such as data length, user profile;
If not newly-increased form is then handled according to prior art.
The MAC-es/is entity will be from the E-DCH data of base station, and from the RACH data content of MAC-c entity, and unified the processing promptly unified ordering according to wherein TSN.
This shows, when the method for embodiment of the invention high speed downlink packet access dispatching user under strengthening the CELLFACH state carries out the upstream data transmission, RACH channel data and E-DCH channel data are unified ordering, staggered when using two kinds of transmission channel, can effectively avoid upstream data in the prior art unnecessary retransmission to occur and the defective of wasting ascending resource.
The step of the method for describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein can directly use the software module of hardware, processor execution, and perhaps the combination of the two is implemented.Software module can place the storage medium of any other form known in random asccess memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or the technical field.
Fig. 8 is the system configuration schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention high speed downlink packet access dispatching;
This system comprises subscriber equipment 81, base station 82 and RNC83.Wherein,
The data that subscriber equipment 81 is used for needs are sent form MAC-es/isSDU by the MAC-es/is entity, and the corresponding TSN of interpolation, form Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit MAC-es/is PDU, send data according to upstream traffic alternate selection RACH channel and E-DCH channel;
Base station 82 is used to receive the data that subscriber equipment 81 sends by RACH and E-DCH, and described data composition protocol frame is sent to RNC83;
RNC83 is used to receive described protocol frame, and sorts to the MAC-es/is PDU in the protocol frame of the protocol frame of RACH and E-DCH is unified.
Wherein, described subscriber equipment comprises: media access control layer module and transport layer module.Described media access control layer module, the data that are used for needs are sent form MAC-es/is SDU, and add corresponding transmission sequence number TSN, form Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit MAC-es/is PDU; Described transport layer module is used for sending data according to upstream traffic alternate selection RACH and E-DCH.Wherein:
Described media access control layer module is MAC-es entity or MAC-is entity.
Described transport layer module comprises:
Corresponding to the MAC-c entity of RACH, be used for MAC-es/is PDU is encapsulated as MAC PDU on the RACH, and send to network side by RACH corresponding physical Random Access Channel PRACH;
Corresponding to MAC-e entity or the MAC-i entity of E-DCH, be used for MAC-es/is PDU is formed MAC-e/i PDU, the enhancing uplink physical channel E-PUCH by the E-DCH correspondence sends to network side.
In conjunction with the mapping relations schematic diagram of user side MAC inter-entity shown in Figure 4 and the description among the inventive method embodiment of front, be appreciated that the process of carrying out data processing and transmission between above-mentioned each entity.Do not repeat them here.
Need to prove, in described subscriber equipment, can also be provided with distribution module, the TSN that TSN that uses when being used to distribute RACH transmission data unitedly and E-DCH use when sending data.That is to say, provide TSN required when forming Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit MAC-es/isPDU to MAC-es entity or MAC-is entity.
Described radio network controller comprises: transport layer module and media access control layer module.Described transport layer module is used for from base station reception RACH protocol frame and E-DCH protocol frame; Described media access control layer module is used for unified ordering of MAC-es/is PDU to described RACH protocol frame and E-DCH protocol frame.
Described transport layer module comprises: corresponding to the MAC-c entity of RACH, corresponding to MAC-es entity or the MAC-is entity of E-DCH.Wherein:
Described MAC-c entity corresponding to RACH is used for the protocol frame from base station reception RACH, and parses wherein MAC-es/is PDU and corresponding TSN information, is submitted to MAC-es entity or MAC-is entity;
Corresponding to MAC-es entity or the MAC-is entity of E-DCH, be used for protocol frame, and parse MAC-es/is PDU wherein from base station reception E-DCH.
In conjunction with the mapping relations schematic diagram of RNC side MAC inter-entity shown in Figure 7 and the description among the inventive method embodiment of front, be appreciated that the process of carrying out data processing and transmission between above-mentioned each entity.Do not repeat them here.
Utilize the system of embodiment of the invention high speed downlink packet access dispatching and equipment user under strengthening the CELLFACH state to carry out upstream data when sending, RACH channel data and E-DCH channel data are unified ordering, staggered when using two kinds of transmission channel, can effectively avoid upstream data in the prior art unnecessary retransmission to occur and the defective of wasting ascending resource.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention does not constitute the qualification to protection range of the present invention.Any modification of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the claim protection range of the present invention.