CN101660334B

CN101660334B - Waterproof heat insulating brick and manufacturing and construction methods thereof

Info

Publication number: CN101660334B
Application number: CN2008101412319A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任太平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-08-29
Filing date: 2008-08-29
Publication date: 2011-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-29
Also published as: CN101660334A

Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof heat insulating brick, which consists of a brick body; the brick body consists of a rigid waterproof layer, a flexible waterproof layer and a heat insulating layer; the heat insulting layer is positioned on the lower part of the brick body, and is filled with a heat insulating material and cement; the flexible waterproof layer is arranged on the heat insulating layer, and is made of a polyethylene polypropylene waterproof material; the rigid waterproof layer is arranged on the flexible waterproof layer, and consists of concrete and admixtures; in the concrete, fine sand and pebbles are mixed in a mass ratio of 30-45:100 into gravel; and the mass ratio of the cement to the gravel is 1:2-2.5, and the mass ratio of water to the cement is 45-60:100. Inorganic materials are combined with organic materials, a characteristic of the inorganic materials of high strength is combined with the characteristics of the organic materials of good drawing force and strong waterproof performance, and a layer of heat insulating material is added, so the brick body with strong weather fastness, excellent waterproof performance and heat insulating function is formed.

Description

Water-proof heat insulation brick and manufacturing thereof and job practices

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of building brick, specifically relate to a kind of brick body, and relate to the manufacture method and the job practices of this brick body with water-proof heat insulation effect.

Background technology

At present; the waterproof, insulation, the heat-barrier material that are used for flat roof deck are various in style; the thermal insulation layer is many with cement perlite or do the shop polystyrol plastic foam plate and other heat insulating materials add the cement slurry topping and handle; waterproofing course is many to be formed with modified asphalt waterproof material or high polymer waterproof material; application life is generally about 10 years; though such material waterproof effect in a short time is good, weatherability is poor, and the shortcoming that easily pierces through is difficult to guarantee the permanence of flat roof waterproof.The best method of such material of current raising service life is the compound use of multiple material, but construction sequence complexity like this, the site operation engineering quantity is big, the construction costs height.The example that causes the water-proof heat insulation disabler because of waterproofing materials short-range missile in application life is of common occurrence, maintenance repeatedly, and the organic material waste is serious, has both wasted manpower, wasted material resources again, thereby flat room treating water leakage becomes a great problem.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of weatherability is strong, water resistance is superior, waterproof good endurance, saving of labor, material-saving and easy to use, not only had water-proof function but also had the brick body of incubation and thermal insulation function, and the manufacturing of this brick body and job practices.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

The present invention is made of the brick body, and above-mentioned brick body is made up of rigid waterproof layer, flexible waterproof layer and thermal insulation layer; The thermal insulation layer is positioned at the bottom of brick body, and its inside is filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement; Above the thermal insulation layer flexible waterproof layer is set, flexible waterproof layer is made up of the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials; Rigid waterproof layer is set above the above-mentioned flexible waterproof layer, rigid waterproof layer comprises concrete and Admixture, and in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 30～45:100, the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2～2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 45～60:100.

In the thermal insulation layer, heat preserving and insulating material is at least a in expanded perlite, slag, grain slag, mineral wool, the poly-third vinyl foam particle; And the volume ratio of cement and described heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3～5.

Above-mentioned rigid waterproof layer also comprises steel fibre, and it is 1%～2% that steel fibre accounts for concrete volume ratio.

In rigid waterproof layer, Admixture is the inorganic matter Admixture; Above-mentioned inorganic matter Admixture is an iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.02～0.05:100.

In rigid waterproof layer, Admixture is the organic matter Admixture; Above-mentioned organic matter Admixture is at least a in polyvinyl alcohol, the acrylate, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.05～0.08:100.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick after earlier rigid waterproof layer being mixed in proportion, is put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, make real floating; After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 35～60 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 14～30 days.

The brick body solidifies in mould after 40 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, makes its air dry and carries out wet curing, and is promptly plastic after 28 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts the water-proof heat insulation brick in when construction, adopts cement and expanded perlite or cement sand that roof is flat by 1%～4% weathering behaviour, with this as separation layer; The water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement as coating around corner and the sewer pipe, it is smooth to fill out lining with waterproof cement mortar again.

The volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite, water and silt is 1:6～8.

Above-mentioned auxiliary material are ceramic ceramics, waterproof concrete sheet material or marble sheet material.

Adopt the present invention of technique scheme, inorganic material and organic material are combined, adopt inorganic material intensity height, freeze proof, characteristics that weatherability is strong, good in conjunction with organic material extending power, the characteristics that water resistance is strong add one deck heat insulating material, form a kind of block materials, and by other supplementary material block materials like this is tied, weatherability is extremely strong, water resistance is superior thereby just formed, and has the brick body of incubation and thermal insulation function.This brick can not only satisfy the requirement of setting up defences of I, II level roofing, and cost is low, belongs to environment-friendly products, and its application life is basic identical with building, and this material can directly use in the basic unit of humidity, does not influence its service property (quality).Wherein, rigidity water-proofing material is made up of the multiple material of cement, sandstone and Admixture, by adjusting the cooperation ratio, system of facing upward or minimizing porosity, change pore character, increase the methods such as density between each raw material interface, be mixed with the cement mortar coagulation great soil group waterproofing materials with certain impermeabilisation ability, it is freeze proof, the aging-resistant performance is very good, can satisfy durability requirement, its durability time limit is at least more than 20 years, add the Admixture modification after, service life is more permanent.Flexible waterproof material tensile strength height, water-tolerant, under the protection of rigid material, its original performance substantially no longer changes.The present invention has just in time absorbed the two-fold advantage of rigidity water-proofing material and flexible waterproof material, because unit area is little, has just in time overcome rigidity water-proofing material defective easy to crack, couples hardness with softness, have complementary advantages, and once construction, two pass is set up defences.In addition, can also make the colored deck of different colours, the present invention has broken the existing waterproof theory of world's flat roof deck, and along with promoting the use of of such brick body, single with regard to saving organic resource, its meaning is very great.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

The present invention is made of the brick body, above-mentioned brick body is made up of rigid waterproof layer 1, flexible waterproof layer 2 and thermal insulation layer 3, wherein, thermal insulation layer 3 is positioned at the bottom of brick body, and the top of thermal insulation layer 3 is provided with flexible waterproof layer 2, comprises the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials in the flexible waterproof layer 2, flexible waterproof layer 2 tops are provided with rigid waterproof layer 1, rigid waterproof layer 1 is positioned at the middle part of flexible waterproof layer 2, and whole brick body is " protruding " word shape, as shown in Figure 1.

Comprise waterproof concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in waterproof concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 30:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 45:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.02:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1% of volume of concrete.Above-mentioned steel fibre is steel wire, and diameter and length can be selected as required, and in general, gauge of wire is at 0.3～0.5mm, and length can be between 25～45mm, and the Steel Wire Surface non-corrosive does not contain grease and impurity.Add after the steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer, can improve concrete crack resistance and plasticity, tensile strength increases, and endurance quality also is improved.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of expanded perlite, and the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:3.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 35 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 14 days.In addition, the time of air dry is long more, and its intensity also strengthens gradually.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 1% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material, and above-mentioned polyacrylate can adopt the polyacrylic acid resinoid, are technology well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiment 2

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 32:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.1, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 47:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.03:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of slag, and the volume ratio of cement and slag is 1:3.5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, is put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, make real floating.The thickness of thermal insulation layer 3, flexible waterproof layer 2 and rigid waterproof layer 1 can be set as required.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 36 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 15 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 2% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6.5 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material, are technology well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 35:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 49:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.04:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.2% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and grain slag is 1:4.Above-mentioned grain slag is meant the residuals after the steel-making, utilizes grain slag to carry out thermal insulation, has both saved resource, utilizes environmental protection again.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 37 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 16 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 3% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:7 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material, are technology well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 4

The present invention is made of the brick body, above-mentioned brick body is made up of rigid waterproof layer 1, flexible waterproof layer 2 and thermal insulation layer 3, wherein, thermal insulation layer 3 is positioned at the bottom of brick body, the top of thermal insulation layer 3 is provided with flexible waterproof layer 2, comprise the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials in the flexible waterproof layer 2, flexible waterproof layer 2 tops are provided with rigid waterproof layer 1.

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 38:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.3, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 50:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.05:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.5% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of mineral wool, and the volume ratio of cement and mineral wool is 1:4.5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, is put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, make real floating.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 38 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 17 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 4% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:7.5 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 5

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 40:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.4, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 52:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.05:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and the poly-third vinyl foam particle is 1:5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, is put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, make real floating.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 39 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 18 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 1.5% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:8 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 6

The present invention is made of the brick body, above-mentioned brick body is by rigid waterproof layer 1, flexible waterproof layer 2 and thermal insulation layer 3, wherein, thermal insulation layer 3 is positioned at the bottom of brick body, the top of thermal insulation layer 3 is provided with flexible waterproof layer 2, comprise the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials in the flexible waterproof layer 2, flexible waterproof layer 2 tops are provided with rigid waterproof layer 1.

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 42:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 54:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.05:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 2% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite and slag, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 40 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 19 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is pressed earlier Weathering behaviour is flat, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:6 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 7

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 44:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 56:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.04:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.8% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 41 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 20 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 1.7% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:6.2 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 8

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 45:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.1, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 58:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.03:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.7% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite and mineral wool, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 42 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 21 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is pressed earlier Weathering behaviour is flat, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:6.4 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 9

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 43:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 60:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.02:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 43 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 22 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 1.9% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:6.8 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 10

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 41:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.3, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 59:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts inorganic matter Admixture iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.03:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly slag and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, is put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, make real floating.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 44 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 23 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 2% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:7 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 11

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 42:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 54:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and cement is 0.05:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.7% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly slag and mineral wool, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 45 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 24 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 1.5% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:7.3 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 12

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 44:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 56:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and cement is 0.06:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.9% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly slag and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.6.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, is put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, make real floating.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 46 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 25 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 1.8% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:7.6 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 13

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 45:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.1, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 58:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and cement is 0.07:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly grain slag and mineral wool, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.3.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 47 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 26 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 2% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:7.8 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 14

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 30:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 60:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and cement is 0.08:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 2% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly grain slag and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.8.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 48 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 27 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 2.2% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and silt is 1:8 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 15

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 31:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.3, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 45:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and cement is 0.07:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.5% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly mineral wool and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.6.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 49 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 28 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 2.4% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 16

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 32:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.4, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 48:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol and cement is 0.06:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, slag and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.2.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 50 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 29 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is pressed earlier

Weathering behaviour is flat, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6.1 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 17

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 33:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 50:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate, and the mass ratio of acrylate and cement is 0.05:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, mineral wool and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 51 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 30 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 3% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6.3 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 18

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 36:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.4, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 52:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate, and the mass ratio of acrylate and cement is 0.06:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.3% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, mineral wool and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 52 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 18 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 3.5% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6.5 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 19

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 39:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 52:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate, and the mass ratio of acrylate and cement is 0.07:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly slag, mineral wool and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.3.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 53 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 19 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 3.8% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:6.8 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 20

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 41:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 54:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate, and the mass ratio of acrylate and cement is 0.08:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly slag, mineral wool and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:3.7.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 54 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 20 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 4% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:7 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 21

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 42:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.1, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 56:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate, and the mass ratio of acrylate and cement is 0.08:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.3% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly grain slag, mineral wool and the poly-third vinyl foam particle, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.1.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 55 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 22 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is flat by 1.2% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:7.3 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 22

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 43:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.1, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 53:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate and polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.05:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.5% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, grain slag, mineral wool and slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.4.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 56 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 25 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement and expanded perlite that roof is pressed earlier Weathering behaviour is flat, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of cement and expanded perlite is 1:8 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 23

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 45:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 55:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate and polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.06:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, grain slag, the poly-third vinyl foam particle and slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.7.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 57 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 29 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 1% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and cement is 1:6 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 24

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 30:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.2, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 57:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate and polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.07:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 1.8% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, mineral wool, the poly-third vinyl foam particle and slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.9.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 58 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 30 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is pressed earlier

Weathering behaviour is flat, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and cement is 1:6.2 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 25

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 32:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.3, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 59:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate and polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.08:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 2% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, mineral wool, the poly-third vinyl foam particle and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 59 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 25 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is pressed earlier Weathering behaviour is flat, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and cement is 1:6.5 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant prefabricated waterproof concrete sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 26

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 35:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.4, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 60:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate and polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.05:100.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly slag, mineral wool, the poly-third vinyl foam particle and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.8.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 60 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 26 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 1% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and cement is 1:7 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant ceramic sheet material.

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 27

Comprise concrete and Admixture in the rigid waterproof layer 1, in concrete, fine sand and stone are mixed into sandstone by mass ratio 40:100, and the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1:2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 60:100.In the present embodiment, Admixture adopts organic matter Admixture acrylate and polyvinyl alcohol, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.05:100.In addition, also added steel fibre in rigid waterproof layer 1, steel fibre accounts for 2% of volume of concrete.

Be filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement in the inside of thermal insulation layer 3, heat preserving and insulating material is made of jointly expanded perlite, slag, mineral wool, the poly-third vinyl foam particle and grain slag, and the volume ratio of cement and above-mentioned heat preserving and insulating material is 1:4.5.

A kind of manufacture method of water-proof heat insulation brick, after earlier rigidity water-proofing material being mixed in proportion, put into the mould bottom, and ram-jolt, thickness is about 20mm, again the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is put into mould, the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials is about 1.2mm, at last the compound of heat preserving and insulating material and cement is poured in the mould, made real floatingly, heat preserving and insulating material is about 40mm.After material places, allow the brick body in mould, solidify, after 40 hours the brick body is taken out from mould, make its air dry and carry out wet curing, promptly plastic after 28 days.

A kind of job practices that adopts this water-proof heat insulation brick adopts cement sand that roof is flat by 2% weathering behaviour earlier, and as separation layer 4, wherein the volume ratio of water and cement is 1:7 with this.Secondly, the water-proof heat insulation brick is served as a contrast tiling on separation layer 4 neat, with the mixture brushing brick body of polyacrylate and cement and the bound fraction between the brick body, with auxiliary material groove is is wherein filled and led up again, make waterproofing course with the mixture of polyacrylate and cement around corner and the sewer pipe, fill out smooth the getting final product of lining with waterproof cement mortar again.Above-mentioned auxiliary material are meant the marble sheet material

The other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1.

It is to be noted in addition, in the foregoing description, the global shape of brick body is " protruding " word shape, it is the medium position that the rigid waterproof layer 1 of the superiors is positioned at flexible waterproof layer 2, simultaneously also can be according to the needs of practice of construction, the area of rigid waterproof layer 1 and flexible waterproof layer 2, thermal insulation layer 3 made be equal to size.

In addition, thickness about the brick body, embodiments of the invention have only provided best embodiment, that is: the about 40mm of thermal insulation layer, the about 1.2mm of flexible waterproof layer, the about 20mm of rigid waterproof layer, the thickness of whole brick body can reach about 60mm, simultaneously also can change the thickness of any one deck according to the needs of practice of construction.

Claims

1. water-proof heat insulation brick, it is made of the brick body, it is characterized in that: described brick body is made up of rigid waterproof layer, flexible waterproof layer and thermal insulation layer; The thermal insulation layer is positioned at the bottom of brick body, and its inside is filled with heat preserving and insulating material and cement; Above the thermal insulation layer flexible waterproof layer is set, described flexible waterproof layer is made up of the polyethylene polypropylene waterproofing materials; Rigid waterproof layer is set above the described flexible waterproof layer, rigid waterproof layer comprises concrete and Admixture, and in concrete, fine sand and stone are by mass ratio 30～45: 100 are mixed into sandstone, the mass ratio of cement and sandstone is 1: 2～2.5, and the mass ratio of water and cement is 45～60: 100; Described rigid waterproof layer also comprises steel fibre, and it is 1%～2% that steel fibre accounts for concrete volume ratio; In rigid waterproof layer, described Admixture is inorganic matter Admixture or organic matter Admixture; Described inorganic matter Admixture is an iron chloride, and the mass ratio of iron chloride and cement is 0.02～0.05: 100; Described organic matter Admixture is at least a in polyvinyl alcohol, the acrylate, and the mass ratio of organic matter Admixture and cement is 0.05～0.08: 100.

2. water-proof heat insulation brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the thermal insulation layer, described heat preserving and insulating material is at least a in expanded perlite, slag, grain slag, mineral wool, the poly-third vinyl foam particle; And the volume ratio of cement and described heat preserving and insulating material is 1: 3～5.