CN101660306A - Water energy dirt remover - Google Patents
Water energy dirt remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN101660306A CN101660306A CN200910063956A CN200910063956A CN101660306A CN 101660306 A CN101660306 A CN 101660306A CN 200910063956 A CN200910063956 A CN 200910063956A CN 200910063956 A CN200910063956 A CN 200910063956A CN 101660306 A CN101660306 A CN 101660306A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water energy dirt remover, comprising a driving device. In the driving device, the upper end of a vertical driving shaft is connected with a bearing through a driving mechanism; the bearing is connected with one end of a driving shaft which is provided with a driving wheel; the driving wheel is connected with a driving wheel through an annular chain; the annular chain isprovided with a tine harrow; a water turbine is arranged at the lower end of the vertical driving shaft; a main shaft of an impeller of the water turbine is connected with the lower end of the vertical driving shaft; the shell of the water turbine is in the shape of an annular pipe, a water inlet is arranged at one end of the shell and a water outlet is arranged at the other end of the shell; andthe other end of the driving shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor. The water energy dirt remover uses the energy of water current to drive the tine harrow to clean dirt and does not need an additional motor for driving, thereby saving energy source and being beneficial to environmental protection; the water energy dirt remover can effectively remove floating matters on the water surface in time, has convenient operation and reduces the cost; the installation of standby motor ensures that a dirt cleaning device is driven to finish working when the water turbine cannot work; and the water energy dirt remover has simples structure and is suitable to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device, particularly a kind of water energy dirt remover that utilizes the energy drives of flowing water.
Background technology
Three Gorges Pivot Project is positioned at hinge upstream, Ge Zhou Ba and not far from one another, and source, the feature of floating thing are basic identical.According to the observational data of Ge Zhou Ba hinge, generally speaking, when the Changjiang river comes flow at 25000m
3When/s is following, the negligible amounts of floating thing; 25000~30000m
3During/s, floating thing is more; 30000~40000m
3During/s, particularly during the interval storm flood in Three Gorges, floating thing quantity increases suddenly, and intensity is also very big.The composition of floating thing is also very complicated, and all float in the flood annual flood season a large amount of cornstalks, sorghum stalk, log, straw, tree root, waste or used plastics goods etc., in the majority with log, stalk and plastics in the floating thing.If untimely cleaning also has very big influence to the dam generated energy, be a tremendous loss.At present, existing trash rake generally adopts electric energy as the energy on the market, is unfavorable for energy-conservation and environmental protection, and all adopts elder generation to concentrate to floater, and the manner of cleaning up that it is removed can not in time be cleared up again, complicated operation and cost height.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of water energy dirt remover, and it utilizes flowing water as power source, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can make in time and effectively cleaning floater, easy to operate, saved cost.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of water energy dirt remover, comprise transmission device, in this transmission device, vertically the power transmission shaft upper end is connected with bearing by transmission mechanism, bearing is connected with driving shaft one end, driving wheel is installed on the driving shaft, and driving wheel is connected with drive by loop chain, and tooth harrow is installed on the loop chain, vertically the power transmission shaft lower end is equipped with the hydraulic turbine, and the main shaft of the impeller of the hydraulic turbine is connected with vertical power transmission shaft lower end.
The shell of the hydraulic turbine is tubular type ringwise, and shell one end is provided with water inlet, and the shell other end is provided with delivery port.
The driving shaft other end is connected with the output shaft of spare motor; Check mechanism is installed on the driving shaft.
Water energy dirt remover provided by the invention, because the vertical power transmission shaft lower end of transmission device is connected with the hydraulic turbine, driving wheel, driven pulley, loop chain and driving shaft constitute sewage disposal apparatus, vertically the power transmission shaft upper end is connected with driving shaft, the energy of current is by the actuator drives sewage disposal apparatus, need not to use in addition Motor Drive, saved the energy, help environmental protection; And the in good time flowability of water guaranteed the promptness of sewage disposal apparatus work, can remove floater timely and effectively, and is easy to operate, reduced cost; The installation of spare motor can guarantee can't drive the sewage disposal apparatus running under the situation of operate as normal at hydraulic turbines such as dry seasons; The circle shaped tube type engine using hydrostatic thrust has effectively utilized the water energy to the utilization rate height of water energy; Advantage simple in structure, that be suitable for promoting that the present invention also has.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a lateral view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes transmission device, in this transmission device, vertically power transmission shaft 7 upper ends are connected with bearing 3 by transmission mechanism, and bearing 3 is connected with an end of driving shaft 13 by connecting bushing 12, and driving wheel 14 is installed on the driving shaft 13, driving wheel 14 is connected with drive 16 by loop chain 15, tooth harrow 17 is installed on the loop chain 15, and vertically power transmission shaft 7 lower ends are equipped with the hydraulic turbine, and the main shaft of the impeller 9 of the hydraulic turbine is connected with vertical power transmission shaft 7 lower ends.
In the transmission mechanism, lateral taper gear 6 is installed in vertical power transmission shaft 7 upper ends, the vertical angular wheel 6 ' engagement on lateral taper gear 6 and the fixed axis 2, pinion 1 on the fixed axis 2 and gear wheel 4 engagements that are installed on the bearing 3.
The shell 18 of the hydraulic turbine is tubular type ringwise, and shell 18 1 ends are provided with water inlet 11, and shell 18 other ends are provided with delivery port 10.
During installation, the present invention is installed on by the dam body, makes drive 16, the trashrack that matches with the present invention is installed simultaneously not in the underwater.
During work, current flow to the water inlet 11 of hydraulic turbine shell 18 with certain speed, the flowability of water and the height of water promote impeller 9 and rotate, and drive vertical power transmission shaft 7 and rotate, thereby lateral taper gear 6 is rotated, because the engaged transmission of two angular wheels, vertical angular wheel 6 ' has changed transmission direction, and coaxial pinion 1 is rotated, and changes gearratio by gear wheel 4 again, drive bearing 3 and rotate, realized the transmission of energy;
The rotation of bearing 3 makes driving wheel 13 rotate with constant angular velocity, gearing by loop chain 15 and drive 16, tooth harrow 17 is moved from bottom to top, when floating thing will flow to trashrack on the water surface, floating thing in the water has been harrowed and with upwards transmissions of tooth harrow 17, when being transferred to certain position, because action of gravity, floating thing will drop to ad-hoc location automatically.
If floating thing is harrowed sacrifices consisting of an ox, a sheep and a pigly by tooth harrow 17, can't come off automatically for a long time, can brake the artificial floating thing of removing on the tooth harrow 17 in driving shaft 13 backs by check mechanism, thereby reach the effect of removing contamination immediately, before having prevented that simultaneously floating thing is deposited in trashrack, broken to trashrack, avoided unnecessary economic loss.
When the Changjiang river enters into the dry season, when the rotation that water velocity possibly can't drives impeller 9 reaches the kinetic energy of removing contamination required, can start spare motor 19, rotate the purpose that realizes removing floating things thereby drive loop chain 15.
The dirt receiving system can be installed on the position that floating thing falls, and the dirt receiving system is made of the belt pulley that is installed in before the dam body, after rubbish falls on the belt, moves to a side of dam body with belt, pours at last in the garbage truck, has realized the automation cleaning.
Vertically power transmission shaft 7 adopts axle sleeve 8 to do protecting sheathing; Transmission mechanism is installed in the guard box 5.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of water energy dirt remover, comprise transmission device, in this transmission device, vertically power transmission shaft (7) upper end is connected with bearing (3) by transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: bearing (3) is connected with driving shaft (13) one ends, driving wheel (14) is installed on the driving shaft (13), driving wheel (14) is connected with drive (16) by loop chain (15), tooth harrow (17) is installed on the loop chain (15), vertically power transmission shaft (7) lower end is equipped with the hydraulic turbine, and the main shaft of the impeller of the hydraulic turbine (9) is connected with vertical power transmission shaft (7) lower end.
2, water energy dirt remover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shell of the hydraulic turbine (18) is tubular type ringwise, and shell (18) one ends are provided with water inlet (11), and shell (18) other end is provided with delivery port (10).
3, water energy dirt remover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: driving shaft (13) other end is connected with the output shaft of spare motor (19).
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described water energy dirt removers, it is characterized in that: driving shaft is equipped with check mechanism on (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910063956A CN101660306A (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2009-09-11 | Water energy dirt remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910063956A CN101660306A (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2009-09-11 | Water energy dirt remover |
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CN101660306A true CN101660306A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
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CN200910063956A Pending CN101660306A (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2009-09-11 | Water energy dirt remover |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102059019A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Grating dirt removing machine |
CN102943457A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-02-27 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent river cleaning machine |
CN105672226A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-15 | 云南依凡环保工程有限公司 | Rotary algae segregator |
CN105804023A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-27 | 中国葛洲坝集团勘测设计有限公司 | Bottom grid barrier dirt removing device and method |
CN107905196A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-13 | 陈祖炳 | A kind of flowing water slag remover |
CN108675495A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 芜湖凌梦电子商务有限公司 | A kind of swimming pool filtering sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
CN109555095A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-02 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus |
CN110094290A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-06 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of friction generator with rubbish clearing function inside device |
CN112253354A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南九耐环保科技发展有限公司 | Hydroelectric power generation equipment with debris processing function |
CN113250886A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Dyke drainage facility structure with storage regulating function and drainage method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-09-11 CN CN200910063956A patent/CN101660306A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102059019A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Grating dirt removing machine |
CN102943457A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-02-27 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent river cleaning machine |
CN102943457B (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-04-22 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent river cleaning machine |
CN105672226A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-15 | 云南依凡环保工程有限公司 | Rotary algae segregator |
CN105804023A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-27 | 中国葛洲坝集团勘测设计有限公司 | Bottom grid barrier dirt removing device and method |
CN107905196A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-13 | 陈祖炳 | A kind of flowing water slag remover |
CN108675495A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 芜湖凌梦电子商务有限公司 | A kind of swimming pool filtering sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
CN109555095A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-02 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus |
CN110094290A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-06 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of friction generator with rubbish clearing function inside device |
CN112253354A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南九耐环保科技发展有限公司 | Hydroelectric power generation equipment with debris processing function |
CN113250886A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Dyke drainage facility structure with storage regulating function and drainage method thereof |
CN113250886B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-12-09 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Embankment drainage facility structure with storage regulation function and drainage method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20100303 |