CN101649284B - Acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine and brewing method thereof - Google Patents
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine and a brewing method thereof. The acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine is brewed from the following raw materials: acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit, granulated sugar, red grape wine base, and the like. The brewing method comprises the following steps: pumping the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruits into heating equipment to heat to 40 DEG C to 50 DEG C by a screw pump, enzymolyzing, squeezing, enzymolyzing for the second time, killing enzyme, cooling, filtering, infusing in alcohol, storing, and adding an appropriate amount of red grape wine base, syrup, and the like when preparing. The product has the advantages of mellow fruity flavour, transparency, brightness, pure taste and rich nutrition, has the functions of resisting the aging and tumors and enhancing the immunity, has the significant effect on preventing cardio-cerebrovascular diseases especially, can improve the human immunity after being drunk frequently and is beneficial to health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to beverage and preparation method thereof, more specifically to utilizing fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus to brewage acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine and brewing method thereof.
Background technology
Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark, Radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi, English name: Manyprickle Acathopanax Root belongs to the Araliaceae Acanthopanax, is born in the woods of hillside to reach in the shrubbery of roadside, is distributed in ground such as northeast, Central China, East China, south China.
The study analyzed Aureobasidium five main components of Canada; polysaccharides, amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins A, B1, B2, and large amounts of carotene; containing sesamin, coumarin, flavonoids, wood Quan ketones, non-aromatic unsaturated organic acids, as well as manganese, copper, magnesium, cobalt, nickel, zinc, iron, sodium, potassium, calcium and minerals.
The effect characteristics and the genseng of modern medicine research proof Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark are basic identical, have the disorder of the body of adjusting, make it to be tending towards normal function, and good antifatigue effect is arranged, and be remarkable than genseng, and can significantly improve hypoxia-bearing capability.Bowl spares, benefit smart, strong will, wind-damp dispelling, strengthen the bone, effects such as blood circulation and promoting silt, the diuresis of being good for the stomach.Obey for a long time " make light of one's life by commiting suicide and endure hardships ".
Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark contains noticeable composition-Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark glucoside, and it can stimulate the mind & body vigor.Numerous scientific publication things about Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark are verified its antifatigue effect, the ability of enhancing stamina, enhancing alertness and learning capacity.Numerous usages have all obtained confirmation in human experimentation.Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark is rehabilitation after being ill, bears too much pressure or anxiety, and it is excessive to work, and chronic disease causes weakly crowd and those need reach the very welcome self-medication medicine of philtrum on physiology and psychological performance peak.At present there is the report of considerable quantity to point out that it has the support immunity system equally, recovers improper ypotension, improve the recycle system, make disorderly glycolipid metabolism normalizing.Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark contains the Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark glucoside, and suprarenal gland is had good effect, and this small body of gland is positioned at the hormone of suprarenal secretion resisting fatigue.Taking Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark is considered to advance body to solve the physical stress that is exposed to overwork from heat.And strengthen the disease ability of resisting.The Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark glucoside demonstrates and can improve acuity and physics endurance, does not but contain the effectiveness that the theine product has and goes down.Research shows that Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark can improve the use of motion muscle to oxygen.This means that the aerobatic exercise that human body can maintain a more long also recovers sooner from exercise fatigue.Some provinces of Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark main product northeast and North China, output are many with three provinces in the northeast of China, according to relevant department the wild Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi standing stock investigation in three provinces in the northeast of China are shown; Be about 10,000 tons before the eighties in 20th century; From 2000, the peasant of three provinces in the northeast of China spontaneously carried out the artificial growth Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark, and the total area of three provinces in the northeast of China's artificial culture Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark in 2000 has just reached about 2000 mu; Owing to the output that with the Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark is the new drug of main material production, special medicine and Chinese patent medicine increases by a fairly big margin; Built with newly-built medicine materical crude slice manufacturing enterprise, healthcare products manufacturing enterprise and to produce the manufacturing enterprise of Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark wine more, the Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark demand increases severely, more than ten thousand mu of Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark cultivated area fast development to 1; Because the continuous increase of artificial culture Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark area is for good raw material basis has been established in the Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark deep processing.
At present, mainly utilize Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark to be raw material production Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark medicinal extract, Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark tea, Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark medicine both at home and abroad.Publication number is CN101074415A; Denomination of invention utilizes Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi to be raw material for " Wilsonii wine and preparation method thereof " discloses; And added natural Chinese medicinal herb such as the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, Chinese yam, hawthorn, genseng, hippocampus, entomophyte, adopt behind the decocting method extracting effective components to blend to form with allotments such as liquor, bee pollen, honey, royal jelly.Publication number is CN1159430C, and denomination of invention uses Radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi fruit and Vitis Amurensis to form as the fermentation of prepared using traditional technology for " a kind of acanthopanax root grape wine and preparation method thereof " discloses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus that utilizes, and through enzymolysis, squeezing, secondary enzymolysis, the enzyme that goes out, cooling, filtration, alcohol infuse, storage, calls in allotments such as the former wine of an amount of fermentation red grape, granulated sugar again and forms.The smell of fruits is very sweet for this product, limpid bright, pure taste, nutritious, often drinks and can improve body immunity, and the Dietotherapy health fruit tonic wine of useful health of human body is the new variety of fruit wine class.Not only contain the Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark rich nutrient substances in the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine, also replenished the multiple nutritional components of blue berry, red raspberry fruit, often drink, good for health.
A kind of acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine of the present invention; Be made up of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, the former wine of red grape, alcohol, sucrose and brewing water, the per-cent that the weight separately of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, the former wine of red grape, deodorizing alcohol, sucrose and brewing water raw material accounts for gross weight is respectively: 20-60%, 5-15%, 5-15%, 5-20%, 30-60%.
The inventive method can reach through following measure:
A, fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus pumped into spiral pump be heated to 40 ℃ to 50 ℃ in the warming-up device;
B, the fruit juice after will heating pump into enzymolysis in the enzymatic vessel, and the polygalacturonase consumption is 0.4kg-1.5kg/10000kg, and hydrolysis temperature is 30 ℃-50 ℃, and enzymolysis time is 1-2 hour;
Behind c, the enzymolysis enzymolysis fruit juice pumped in the squeezing machine and squeeze;
D, the fruit juice that squeezing is produced pump into and carry out secondary enzymolysis in the secondary enzymolysis jar; The polygalacturonase consumption of secondary enzymolysis is 0.2kg-0.8kg/10000kg; Hydrolysis temperature is 30 ℃-50 ℃, and enzymolysis time is 1-2 hour;
E, with the enzyme that goes out of the enzymolysis fruit juice after the secondary enzymolysis, the enzyme that goes out can be in the enzyme jar that goes out airtight carrying out, 90 ℃-100 ℃ of enzyme-removal temperatures, time 10-15 second; Be cooled to normal temperature then;
F, cooled fruit juice is filtered with diatomite filter;
G, the fruit juice after will filtering transfer to the alcoholic amount of fruit juice 10%-20% by weight with the deodorizing alcohol of 60%-70% by weight, and be subsequent use;
H, get above-mentioned alcoholic fruit juice when joining wine and call in the former wine 5-15% of red grape; Sucrose 5-20%; Brewing water 30-60%; With deodorizing alcohol above-mentioned work in-process acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine alcoholic strength is adjusted into 5%-15% by weight; Stir; Through filtration, can, be packaged to be the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine finished product.
The present invention possesses following advantage:
1, utilizes water-fast materials such as pectin in the pectinase enzymatic hydrolysis fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polysaccharide, shortened the ageing brewing time of fruit wine greatly, kept the fragrance and the style of original fruit, do not destroy the nutritive ingredient of fruit.
2, fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus is processed the former wine ageing of immersion through enzymolysis, squeezing, secondary enzymolysis, the enzyme that goes out, alcohol infuse; Make fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus is produced fruital preferably; Call in the red grape fermented wine during allotment; Make acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine contain fermented wine Chen Xiang preferably, fruital, aroma are harmonious, make that the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine fruital is outstanding, long, the pure taste, nutritious, pleasant agreeable to the taste of aftertaste.
3, the inventive method acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine is with short production cycle, and can allocate about general half a year and dispatch from the factory, and also superior in quality; The former wine that has changed traditional technology needs long storage; Take a large amount of bunkerages, overstock the shortcoming of substantial contribution, greatly reduce the fruit wine production cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get 400 kilograms of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, pump into spiral pump and be heated to 50 ℃ in the Cooling or heating jar; Add polygalacturonase 60 grams, stirring, enzymolysis; After 2 hours enzymolysis juice pumped in the squeezing machine and squeeze; Obtain squeezing 320 kilograms in enzymolysis juice; 320 kilograms of enzymolysis juice are pumped into carry out secondary enzymolysis in the Cooling or heating jar, add 24 gram polygalacturonases, hydrolysis temperature is controlled at 45 ℃-50 ℃, enzymolysis after 2 hours with enzymolysis juice temperature rise to 95 ℃ 10 minutes, be cooled to normal temperature; Filter with diatomite filter, obtain 300 kilograms in the clear juice of enzymolysis; The clear juice of 300 kilograms of enzymolysis are added by weight 100 kilograms of 70% deodorizing alcohol, process ethanol content 17% fruit juice by weight, store; Get 400 kilograms of above-mentioned spirituosity fruit juice in material-compound tank, add ethanol content 50 kilograms of 15% former wine of red grape by weight, call in by weight 100 kilograms of 70% deodorizing alcohol; In addition, in sugar dissolving kettle, add 110 kilograms of white sugars, add 380 kg of water, it is boiled postcooling to normal temperature, pump in the material-compound tank, stir, through filtration, can, be packaged to be the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine finished product.
Embodiment 2
Get 3000 kilograms of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, pump into spiral pump and be heated to 40 ℃ in the Cooling or heating jar; Add polygalacturonase 120 grams, stirring, enzymolysis; After 1 hour enzymolysis juice pumped in the squeezing machine and squeeze; Obtain squeezing 2400 kilograms in enzymolysis juice; 2400 kilograms of enzymolysis juice are pumped into carry out secondary enzymolysis in the Cooling or heating jar; Add 60 gram polygalacturonases, hydrolysis temperature is controlled at 30 ℃-35 ℃, enzymolysis after 1 hour with enzymolysis juice through the heat exchanger enzyme that goes out; Enzyme-removal temperature is controlled at 120 ℃, and 5 second of time, postcooling was to normal temperature; Filter with diatomite filter, obtain 2150 kilograms in the clear juice of enzymolysis; The clear juice of 2150 kilograms of enzymolysis are added by weight 416 kilograms of 60% deodorizing alcohol, process ethanol content 10% fruit juice by weight, store; Get 2500 kilograms of above-mentioned spirituosity fruit juice in material-compound tank, add ethanol content 1500 kilograms of 15% former wine of red grape by weight, call in by weight 42 kilograms of 60% deodorizing alcohol; In addition, in sugar dissolving kettle, add 250 kilograms of white sugars, add 5800 kg of water, it is boiled postcooling to normal temperature, pump in the material-compound tank, stir, through filtration, can, be packaged to be the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine finished product.
Embodiment 3
Get 400 kilograms of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, pump into spiral pump and be heated to 45 ℃ in the Cooling or heating jar; Add polygalacturonase 40 grams, stirring, enzymolysis; Squeeze 1.5 after hour enzymolysis juice pumped in the squeezing machine; Obtain squeezing 330 kilograms in enzymolysis juice; 330 kilograms of enzymolysis juice are pumped into carry out secondary enzymolysis in the Cooling or heating jar, add 18 gram polygalacturonases, hydrolysis temperature is controlled at 35 ℃-40 ℃, enzymolysis after 1.5 hours with enzymolysis juice temperature rise to 100 ℃ 5 minutes, be cooled to normal temperature; Filter with diatomite filter, obtain 310 kilograms in the clear juice of enzymolysis; The clear juice of 310 kilograms of enzymolysis are added by weight 87 kilograms of 65% deodorizing alcohol, process ethanol content 15% fruit juice by weight, store; Get 400 kilograms of above-mentioned spirituosity fruit juice in material-compound tank, add ethanol content 150 kilograms of 15% former wine of red grape by weight, call in by weight 100 kilograms of 65% deodorizing alcohol; In addition, in sugar dissolving kettle, add 160 kilograms of white sugars, add 250 kg of water, it is boiled postcooling to normal temperature, pump in the material-compound tank, stir, through filtration, can, be packaged to be the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine finished product.
Embodiment 4
Get 3000 kilograms of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, pump into spiral pump and be heated to 40 ℃ in the Cooling or heating jar; Add polygalacturonase 450 grams, stirring, enzymolysis; After 1 hour enzymolysis juice pumped in the squeezing machine and squeeze; Obtain squeezing 2400 kilograms in enzymolysis juice; 2400 kilograms of enzymolysis juice are pumped into carry out secondary enzymolysis in the Cooling or heating jar; Add 200 gram polygalacturonases, hydrolysis temperature is controlled at 40 ℃-45 ℃, enzymolysis after 1.5 hours with enzymolysis juice through the heat exchanger enzyme that goes out; Enzyme-removal temperature is controlled at 110 ℃, and 10 second of time, postcooling was to normal temperature; Filter with diatomite filter, obtain 2150 kilograms in the clear juice of enzymolysis; The clear juice of 2150 kilograms of enzymolysis are added by weight 470 kilograms of 60% deodorizing alcohol, process ethanol content 12% fruit juice by weight, store; Get 2500 kilograms of above-mentioned spirituosity fruit juice in material-compound tank, add ethanol content 1500 kilograms of 15% former wine of red grape by weight, call in by weight 150 kilograms of 60% deodorizing alcohol; In addition, in sugar dissolving kettle, add 200 kilograms of white sugars, add 5850 kg of water, it is boiled postcooling to normal temperature, pump in the material-compound tank, stir, through filtration, can, be packaged to be the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine finished product.
Claims (1)
1. acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine; Process by fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, the former wine of red grape, alcohol, sucrose and brewing water; It is characterized in that: the per-cent that the weight separately of fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, the former wine of red grape, alcohol, sucrose and brewing water raw material accounts for gross weight is respectively: 20-60%, 5-15%, 5-15%, 5-20%, and it is 100% that adding brewing water 30-60% makes above-mentioned component sum; Said alcohol is deodorizing alcohol, and brewing method is following:
A, fruit of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus pumped into spiral pump be heated to 40 ℃ to 50 ℃ in the warming-up device;
B, the fruit juice after will heating pump into enzymolysis in the enzymatic vessel, and the polygalacturonase consumption is 0.4kg-1.5kg/10000kg, and hydrolysis temperature is 30 ℃-50 ℃, and enzymolysis time is 1-2 hour;
Behind c, the enzymolysis enzymolysis fruit juice pumped in the squeezing machine and squeeze;
D, the fruit juice that squeezing is produced pump into and carry out secondary enzymolysis in the secondary enzymolysis jar; The polygalacturonase consumption of secondary enzymolysis is 0.2kg-0.8kg/10000kg; Hydrolysis temperature is 30 ℃-50 ℃, and enzymolysis time is 1-2 hour;
E, with the enzyme that goes out of the enzymolysis fruit juice after the secondary enzymolysis, enzyme airtight the carrying out in the enzyme jar that goes out of going out, 95 ℃-100 ℃ of enzyme-removal temperatures, time 5-10 minute; Be cooled to normal temperature then; The enzyme that goes out also can carry out in heat exchanger, and 90 ℃-100 ℃ of enzyme-removal temperatures, are cooled to normal temperature then at time 10-15 second;
F, cooled fruit juice is filtered with diatomite filter;
G, the fruit juice after will filtering transfer to the alcoholic amount of fruit juice 10%-20% by weight with the alcohol of 60%-70% by weight, store;
H, get above-mentioned alcoholic fruit juice when joining wine and call in the former wine 5-15% of red grape; Sucrose 5-20%; Brewing water 30-60%; With alcohol above-mentioned work in-process acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine alcoholic strength is adjusted into 5%-15% by weight; Stir; Filtration, can, be packaged to be the acanthopanax sessiliflorus fruit wine finished product.
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CN102220216B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-14 | 大连工业大学 | Acanthopanax sessiliflorus white spirit and brewing method thereof |
CN104087471A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-08 | 高耸 | Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus fruit wine and preparation method thereof |
CN106134667B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2019-06-04 | 丹东农业科学院 | Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark utilization methods |
CN106701387A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-05-24 | 史庆华 | Fruit wine brewed from wild Acanthopanax Sessiliflorus fruit and brewing method thereof |
CN105733904A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-07-06 | 吴炳强 | Brewing method of honey liquor prepared from manyprickle acathopanax roots from changbai mountain |
CN109251825A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-01-22 | 中国农业科学院特产研究所 | Wilsonii ice red wine and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20160318 Address after: 111000 Liaoyang City, Liaoning province Taizihe District revitalization Road No. 999 Patentee after: Liaoning Qianshan Wine Industry Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 116034 Ganjingzi Light Industry Zone, Liaoning, No. 1, No. Patentee before: Dalian Polytechnic University |
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