CN101648344A - Eccentric wheel clamping device - Google Patents

Eccentric wheel clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101648344A
CN101648344A CN200810139168A CN200810139168A CN101648344A CN 101648344 A CN101648344 A CN 101648344A CN 200810139168 A CN200810139168 A CN 200810139168A CN 200810139168 A CN200810139168 A CN 200810139168A CN 101648344 A CN101648344 A CN 101648344A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric wheel
pressing plate
supporting base
pressure plate
clamping device
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Application number
CN200810139168A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101648344B (en
Inventor
宋文友
于秋明
周先忠
丛建臣
于建波
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Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd
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Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd filed Critical Tianrun Crankshaft Co Ltd
Priority to CN2008101391685A priority Critical patent/CN101648344B/en
Publication of CN101648344A publication Critical patent/CN101648344A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101648344B publication Critical patent/CN101648344B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an eccentric wheel clamping device, which comprises a clamp body, a supporting seat, a pressure plate, a liner plate, a handle, an eccentric wheel and the like, wherein the upper part and the lower part of the front end of the supporting seat are provided with a compacting support column and an annular bolt respectively; the other end of the annular bolt is hinged with thepressure plate through a hinge pin; the lower part of the pressure plate is provided with a groove, the middle part of the pressure plate is provided with a slot hole which is in movable fit with thecompacting support column, and the lower part of the pressure plate is connected with a pull rod; the pull rod is connected with the supporting seat through a spring; the compacting support column passes through the slot hole on the pressure plate and is hinged with the eccentric wheel provided with a groove through a pin shaft; the eccentric wheel resists against on the outer side of the pressure plate; and by using the eccentric action of the eccentric wheel, the pressure plate is driven to rotate around the hinge pin supported by the annular bolt, and the upper part of the pressure plate compacts or loosens a component. The eccentric wheel clamping device has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient assembly and strong universality, can be assembled on required positions according to the part sizes of different crankshafts, and is suitable for clamping various crankshaft parts.

Description

A kind of eccentric wheel clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping device, specifically a kind of eccentric wheel clamping device.
Background technology
We know that in the manufacturing of bent axle, some processing and making process must clamp bent axle, so that carry out process operation.For example main bearing journal and connecting rod neck are bored oilhole, its processing needs respectively to join respectively a cover boring grab branch two procedures and finishes on two radial drilling machines.One procedure bores the straight oilhole of main shaft, another procedure bores the straight oilhole of connecting rod, because of every kind of crankshaft oil hole angle, crank spindle and connecting rod diameter require different, this just causes every kind of bent axle all to need two sleeve clamps, except versatility poor, also caused manufacturing cost height, the production cycle of anchor clamps long, clamping times is many, at the bottom of the efficient.
At present, bore the oilhole anchor clamps on the crankshaft journal using radial drilling machine to bore, using more is the clamp mechanism of spiral and presser type.In the clamp mechanism design, eccentric wheel or spiral clamp mechanism are to use more a kind of clamp mechanism.The Eccentric Clamping Mechanism process operation is convenient, clamping is rapid, and shortcoming is that clamping force and clamping stroke are all little.Spiral clamps that mechanism structure is simple, reliable clamping, versatility are good, and because lead angle is little, and the self-locking property of spiral clamp mechanism is good, clamping force and to clamp stroke all bigger, and shortcoming is manual clamping, clamps slow motion, labour intensity is big.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to assembly, makes simply, and it is big to clamp stroke, the efficient height, and labour intensity is low, is suitable for the eccentric wheel clamping device that various axle classes clamp.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of eccentric wheel clamping device, it comprises clamp body, supporting base, pressing plate, backing plate, handle, eccentric wheel, supporting base is installed on the clamp body, backing plate is installed on the supporting base by level and vertical direction, it is characterized in that the supporting base front end installs one up and down respectively and compress a pillar and an annular screw, the annular screw other end is hinged with the pressing plate of hinge pin and bottom fluting, pressing plate middle part is provided with elongated hole and compresses the pillar activity and cooperate, the pressing plate bottom connects a pull bar, the lower end of pull bar connects a spring, the spring other end links to each other with journal stirrup bolt on the supporting base, compressing pillar passes the elongated hole that pressing plate is provided with and is hinged with bearing pin and the eccentric wheel that is provided with fluting, the eccentric wheel that has handle is pressed on the pressing plate outside, compress the eccentric wheel of shore supports by rotation, utilize eccentric wobbler action to compress the promotion pressing plate, pressing plate rotates around the hinge pin that annular screw supports, and top compresses or unclamps part.
The present invention is said to be compressed the screw thread that pillar is provided with by an end and is installed in the screwed hole of supporting base, and the outside also is provided with a location nut.Compress the pillar other end and pass the elongated hole that pressing plate is provided with and be hinged with bearing pin and the eccentric wheel that is provided with fluting, elongated hole and eccentric fluting all play the guiding role on the pressing plate, and the direct clamping platen of eccentric wheel compresses part by pressing plate.The said threaded portion that compresses pillar can screw in nut and be screwed on the supporting base again, by the nut location, realizes the amplitude adjustment of hold-down mechanism, thereby compresses different accessory sizes.
On the said annular screw of the present invention was installed in the screwed hole of supporting base, the annular screw outside also was provided with a location nut, and the two cooperates screw-ins, and adjustable extension elongation of adjusting an annular screw is with the part of suitable pressing plate clamping different-diameter.
The present invention adopts the rotation of eccentric wheel control pressing plate, utilizes eccentric wobbler action to compress the promotion pressing plate, and pressing plate rotates around the hinge pin that annular screw supports, and top compresses or unclamps part.Against existing technologies, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to assembly, low cost of manufacture, and highly versatile, it is installed in clamping device on the desired location according to the accessory size of different bent axles, is applicable to the clamping of various crankshaft parts.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is used for the structural representation that bent axle bores straight oilhole clamped condition.
Fig. 2 is a reset condition structural representation before the present invention clamps.
1. handles among the figure, 2. eccentric wheel, 3. bearing pin, 4. pressing plate, 5. pull bar, 6. hinge pin, 7. nut, 8. annular screw, 9. supporting base, 10. spring, 11. journal stirrup bolts, 12. clamp bodies, 13. reference columns, 14. bushing plates, 15. drill bushings, 16. backing plates, 17. compress pillar.
The specific embodiment
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as can be seen, a kind of eccentric wheel clamping device, it comprises handle 1, eccentric wheel 2, bearing pin 3, pressing plate 4, pull bar 5, hinge pin 6, nut 7, annular screw 8, supporting base 9, spring 10, journal stirrup bolt 11, clamp body 12, backing plate 16, compresses pillar 17 etc.Supporting base 9 is installed on the clamp body 12, and backing plate is installed on the supporting base by level and vertical direction.When being used for bent axle and boring straight oilhole and clamp, also be provided with connecting rod reference column 13, bushing plate 14, drill bushing 15 etc., wherein bushing plate 14 and reference column 13 also are installed on the clamp body 12.Drill bushing 15 is installed on the bushing plate 14.
Characteristics of the present invention are: supporting base 9 front ends are installed one up and down respectively and are compressed a pillar 17 and an annular screw 8.Annular screw 8 other ends are hinged with the pressing plate 4 of hinge pin 6 with the bottom fluting, pressing plate 4 middle parts are provided with elongated hole and compress 17 movable cooperations of pillar, pressing plate 4 bottoms connect a pull bar 5, the lower end of pull bar 5 connects a spring 10, spring 10 other ends link to each other with journal stirrup bolt 11 on the supporting base 9, spring 10 makes that pressing plate 4 is stressed to be in deployed position all the time, so that part is easy to loading and unloading.Compressing pillar 17 passes the elongated hole that pressing plate 4 is provided with and is hinged with bearing pin 3 and the eccentric wheel 2 that is provided with fluting, handle 1 is installed on the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel 2 that has handle 1 is pressed on pressing plate 4 outsides, compress the eccentric wheel 2 that pillar 17 supports by rotation, utilize the wobbler action of eccentric wheel 2 to compress promotion pressing plate 4, pressing plate 4 rotates around the hinge pin 6 that annular screw 8 supports, and top compresses or unclamps part.
The present invention is said to be compressed the screw thread that pillar 17 is provided with by an end and is installed in the screwed hole of supporting base 9, and the outside also is provided with a location nut 7.Compress pillar 17 other ends and pass the elongated hole that pressing plate 4 is provided with and be hinged with bearing pin 3 and the eccentric wheel 2 that is provided with fluting, the fluting of elongated hole and eccentric wheel 2 all play the guiding role on the pressing plate 4, and the direct clamping platen of eccentric wheel compresses part by pressing plate.The said threaded portion that compresses pillar 17 can screw in nut 7 and be screwed on the supporting base again, by nut 7 location, realizes the amplitude adjustment of hold-down mechanism, thereby compresses different accessory sizes.
On the said annular screw 8 of the present invention was installed in the screwed hole of supporting base 9, annular screw 8 outsides also were provided with a location nut 7, and the two cooperates screw-ins, and adjustable extension elongation of adjusting an annular screw 8 is with the part of suitable pressing plate clamping different-diameter.
The present invention adopts the rotation of eccentric wheel 2 control pressing plates 4, utilizes eccentric wobbler action to compress the promotion pressing plate, and pressing plate 4 rotates around the hinge pin 6 that annular screw 8 supports, and top compresses or unclamps part.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to assembly, low cost of manufacture, and highly versatile, its accessory size according to different bent axles is installed on the desired location, is applicable to the clamping of various crankshaft parts.
The present invention uses example, is example with four cylinder crankshafts, and one four cylinder crankshaft has five trunnions, four connecting rod necks, and wherein four trunnions need bore oilhole, during use, clamp mechanism with above-mentioned two covers and clamp the first and the 5th trunnion.At first bent axle is hung on backing plate 16 with the first and the 5th trunnion, simultaneously circumferentially be positioned reference column 13 with the first connecting rod neck, move handle 1 then counterclockwise, pressing plate 4 promptly compresses the first and the 5th trunnion, drill bushing 15 aligns the oil-hole location that will bore simultaneously, just can bore four oilholes in order successively.Move handle 1 clockwise, promptly unclamp pressing plate 4, clamp mechanism unloads part and gets final product in a state of nature.

Claims (3)

1. eccentric wheel clamping device, it comprises clamp body, supporting base, pressing plate, backing plate, handle, eccentric wheel, supporting base is installed on the clamp body, backing plate is installed on the supporting base by level and vertical direction, it is characterized in that the supporting base front end installs one up and down respectively and compress a pillar and an annular screw, the annular screw other end is hinged with the pressing plate of hinge pin and bottom fluting, pressing plate middle part is provided with elongated hole and compresses the pillar activity and cooperate, the pressing plate bottom connects a pull bar, the lower end of pull bar connects a spring, the spring other end links to each other with journal stirrup bolt on the supporting base, compressing pillar passes the elongated hole that pressing plate is provided with and is hinged with bearing pin and the eccentric wheel that is provided with fluting, the eccentric wheel that has handle is pressed on the pressing plate outside, compress the eccentric wheel of shore supports by rotation, utilize eccentric wobbler action to compress the promotion pressing plate, pressing plate rotates around the hinge pin that annular screw supports, and top compresses or unclamps part.
2. eccentric wheel clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: saidly compress the screw thread that pillar is provided with by an end and be installed in the screwed hole of supporting base, the outside also is provided with a location nut.
3. eccentric wheel clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on said annular screw was installed in the screwed hole of supporting base, the annular screw outside also was provided with a location nut.
CN2008101391685A 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Eccentric wheel clamping device Expired - Fee Related CN101648344B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101391685A CN101648344B (en) 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Eccentric wheel clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101391685A CN101648344B (en) 2008-08-15 2008-08-15 Eccentric wheel clamping device

Publications (2)

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CN101648344A true CN101648344A (en) 2010-02-17
CN101648344B CN101648344B (en) 2012-05-23

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101786241A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-07-28 林素伟 Crankshaft multi-angle oil hole drilling clamp
CN101982273A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-03-02 吴江市菀坪镙丝厂 Rod piece processing tool
CN102794703A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-11-28 无锡鹰贝精密轴承有限公司 Self-positioning bridge type grinding tool equipment for rocker arms
CN102837274A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-26 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Pressure plate clamping structure of eccentric wheel
CN102896521A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 苏州日和缝制设备有限公司 Positioning fixture using eccentric extrusion wheel
CN102975145A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-03-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 One-way connecting rod type eccentric wheel pressing plate clamping structure
CN103182458A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-07-03 青岛安基电力科技发展有限公司 Angle steel punched hole positioning devices, angle steel punching equipment and angle steel positioning and punching method
CN103357922A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-23 成都驹涛网络科技有限公司 Electric drill jig with self-locking function
CN103737223A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-04-23 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Pinch roller support welding fixture
CN104476259A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-01 遵义金惠机械制造有限责任公司 Brake lining drilling simple tool
CN104589237A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-06 深圳市东博自动化设备有限公司 Multifunctional clamping mechanism capable of testing drawing force
CN103737222B (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-12-02 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Base for supporting weld jig
CN105398043A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 重庆溯联塑胶有限公司 Flaring clamping device for plastic tube
CN105627859A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Reversible platform detection device and globe bearing assembly detection method and device
CN109108331A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-01 东莞方皓汽车配件有限公司 A kind of efficient half round iron drilling machine
CN109682605A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-26 天津商业大学 A kind of manual compression fixture for engine impact test
CN112276150A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 江艳 Automatic perforating device of batch button
CN115213708A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-21 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Linkage clamping machine adds anchor clamps
CN115488555A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-20 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Be used for compression car weld gap adjustment instrument

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4130331B2 (en) * 2002-05-10 2008-08-06 シーケーディ株式会社 Electric clamp device
CN200984714Y (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-12-05 扬动股份有限公司 Eccentric clamping mechanism
CN101209501A (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-02 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Crankshaft drill oil hole template pressing device
CN201239886Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-05-20 天润曲轴股份有限公司 Clamp device for eccentric wheel

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101786241B (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-04-27 林素伟 Crankshaft multi-angle oil hole drilling clamp
CN101786241A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-07-28 林素伟 Crankshaft multi-angle oil hole drilling clamp
CN101982273A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-03-02 吴江市菀坪镙丝厂 Rod piece processing tool
CN102896521A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 苏州日和缝制设备有限公司 Positioning fixture using eccentric extrusion wheel
CN103357922A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-23 成都驹涛网络科技有限公司 Electric drill jig with self-locking function
CN102794703A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-11-28 无锡鹰贝精密轴承有限公司 Self-positioning bridge type grinding tool equipment for rocker arms
CN102794703B (en) * 2012-08-27 2015-06-03 无锡鹰贝精密轴承有限公司 Self-positioning bridge type grinding tool equipment for rocker arms
CN102975145A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-03-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 One-way connecting rod type eccentric wheel pressing plate clamping structure
CN102837274B (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-01-28 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Pressure plate clamping structure of eccentric wheel
CN102837274A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-26 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Pressure plate clamping structure of eccentric wheel
CN103182458A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-07-03 青岛安基电力科技发展有限公司 Angle steel punched hole positioning devices, angle steel punching equipment and angle steel positioning and punching method
CN103182458B (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-03-30 刘家园 Angle steel eyelet work positioner and angle steel eyelet work equipment and angle steel position punch method
CN103737223A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-04-23 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Pinch roller support welding fixture
CN103737222B (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-12-02 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Base for supporting weld jig
CN103737223B (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-11-18 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Contact roller support welding clamp
CN105627859A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Reversible platform detection device and globe bearing assembly detection method and device
CN105627859B (en) * 2014-10-28 2018-02-06 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Turnover detection of platform device, spherical bearing assembly and detection method and its device
CN104589237A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-06 深圳市东博自动化设备有限公司 Multifunctional clamping mechanism capable of testing drawing force
CN104476259A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-01 遵义金惠机械制造有限责任公司 Brake lining drilling simple tool
CN105398043A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-16 重庆溯联塑胶有限公司 Flaring clamping device for plastic tube
CN105398043B (en) * 2015-12-15 2018-06-01 重庆溯联塑胶股份有限公司 A kind of plastic pipe is flared clamping device
CN109108331A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-01 东莞方皓汽车配件有限公司 A kind of efficient half round iron drilling machine
CN109682605A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-26 天津商业大学 A kind of manual compression fixture for engine impact test
CN112276150A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 江艳 Automatic perforating device of batch button
CN115213708A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-21 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Linkage clamping machine adds anchor clamps
CN115488555A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-20 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Be used for compression car weld gap adjustment instrument

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