CN101629368A - Ultrasonic wave desizing device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic wave desizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101629368A
CN101629368A CN200910017867A CN200910017867A CN101629368A CN 101629368 A CN101629368 A CN 101629368A CN 200910017867 A CN200910017867 A CN 200910017867A CN 200910017867 A CN200910017867 A CN 200910017867A CN 101629368 A CN101629368 A CN 101629368A
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water tank
water
ultrasonic wave
tank
cleaning device
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CN200910017867A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101629368B (en
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李建华
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasonic wave desizing device, comprising a water tank unit; the water tank unit consists of two semi-enclosed water tanks, namely a water tank A and a water tank B; one unenclosed side of the water tank A is enclosed by at least one layer of film, so is one unenclosed side of the water tank B; the two outmost layers of films of the two water tanks are parallel, and a gap with the distance of less than 3mm is left between the two outmost layers of films; at least one ultrasonic wave transducer is mounted in the water tank A or the water tank B and is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank; water inlets are mounted on both the water tank A and the water tank B. The invention can completely remove sizing agent attached to the textile products in the desizing technique, and the sizing agent and water can be recycled and reused, thus greatly reducing water usage and lowering processing cost with small power consumption. The invention also features energy saving, water saving, no pollution and the like.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic wave desizing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, utilize cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves can realize purposes such as cleaning.At present, in treatment process such as the washing of textiles, destarch, bleaching, dyeing, the report that also has the using ultrasound ripple to handle.But that inquires into is many, and the lacking of application, the reason that limits its application mainly contains following 3 points: 1, be difficult to solve the root problem that destarch is cleaned; 2, water consumption is big, and power consumption is big, the application cost height; 3, the slurry dirt after destarch is cleaned does not have recovery, and is seriously polluted.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, it can reach the purpose of thorough destarch, and water consumption is little, and power consumption is few, and is pollution-free; Can directly reclaim the textiles attachment that recovery value is arranged, realize regeneration, solve textiles with serious pollution problem in technologies such as destarch, cleaning at all.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, comprise cistern device, described cistern device comprises two semiclosed water tanks: water tank A and water tank B, the untight side of water tank A is by at least one tunic sealing, the untight side of water tank B is by at least one tunic sealing, the outermost tunic of two water tanks is parallel, is not more than the space of 3mm in the middle of it for distance; At least be provided with a ultrasonic transducer in water tank A or the water tank B, ultrasonic transducer is fixed on the tank inner wall; Be equipped with water inlet on water tank A and the water tank B.
If the film on each water tank is a multilayer, every tunic is close to, between tight.
A kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, comprise cistern device, described cistern device comprises a water tank, the opposite side of water tank is provided with two relative slits, article two, be provided with two membranes between the slit, the water tank inner space is divided into two parts of sealing, and two membranes is parallel, is not more than the space of 3mm therebetween for distance; At least be provided with a ultrasonic transducer in the water tank, ultrasonic transducer is fixed on the tank inner wall; Two parts that the water tank inner space is divided into sealing are respectively equipped with a water inlet.
Described ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device also comprises the immersion device, and the immersion device is located at the either side of cistern device, as being located at top, right-hand, oblique upper etc.
Described immersion device is a tank, is provided with three fixed pulleys in the tank, respectively has one on the sidewall of both sides, one of bottom.
Described ultrasonic wave desizing device also comprises de-watering apparatus, and de-watering apparatus is located at the opposite side of cistern device, is positioned at and the opposite side of immersion device.
Described de-watering apparatus is water scooping machine or hair-dryer.
Described cistern device downside is provided with accumulator tank, is used to reclaim water, dirt and the slurry that separates from cloth.
Distance between the film of the film of described water tank A and water tank B is not more than 3mm (thickness according to textiles is decided, with Bao Weihao), with the cloth that guarantees to soak and film close stick together.
Described film selects that intensity is big, wear-resisting for use, the plastic sheeting of anti-mechanical oscillation or nylon membrane etc., as poly tetrafluoroethylene, perfluoroethylene-propylene film.
During use, be located at water tank B top, immersion device with water tank A and be located at cistern device left side, de-watering apparatus to be located at the cistern device right side be example, in tank, inject water; In water tank A, inject water, height of water level 3cm above (decide, with lowest water level for well) according to the transducer needs, fills with water in water tank B, the pressure balance that pressure that is subjected to film and the film of water tank A are subjected to is as the criterion.
Workflow: will need the textiles of destarch, cleaning to pass tank, and be soaked, and reach capacity by fixed pulley, pass between the two membranes then, ultrasonic transducer work (hyperacoustic oscillator is close to a side of film) produces the machinery concussion, sends ultrasonic wave, acts directly on the film.Machinery concussion impelling textiles is according to the identical frequency vibrations of oscillator, the hydrone in the textiles and the molecule of other attachment shake the very big energy of acquisition synchronously and play the effect of quickening big molecular breakdown, simultaneously, the machinery concussion produces very big frictional force, make big molecule be squeezed broken by little molecule, produce depolymerization, quickened separating of textiles and attachment; Ultrasonic wave is to the water in the textiles that soaks, dirt and starch rapid cavitation, emulsification.After the slurry of emulsification, dirt and textiles break away from, flow in the accumulator tank, collect along film; Textiles passes after the two membranes, removes emulsified residue dirt, slurry and collection in the textiles by de-watering apparatus.Destarch or cleaning are finished.Textiles after destarch, the cleaning can carry out next step processed.
During ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device of the present invention work, textiles is that dissolving is saturated in the middle of by two films the time, and textiles is in the middle of by two films the time, and transducer plane of oscillation, film and textiles are combined closely.
During concrete the application, can 1~20 ultrasonic wave desizing device of the present invention be set as a streamline according to different and other needs of paste composition, the textiles that needs destarch to clean is carried out 1~20 time ultrasonic Treatment, to reach the purpose of abundant destarch, cleaning.In addition, can be as required different and select the ultrasonic transducer of different capacity, the mode that also can adopt high-low power, height frequency to combine.Can select as required to soak device, cistern device, horizontal, the vertical or oblique layout of de-watering apparatus three.
The present invention utilizes hyperacoustic vibration and cavitation, makes textiles form series of physical and changes, and makes its water that adheres to above, dirt, slurry realize cavitation, emulsification, breaks away from textiles, further removes water, dirt and slurry in the cloth by de-watering apparatus.So not only reach washing, the destarch of textiles, the purpose of decontamination, also solved big, the with serious pollution problem of water consumption.
The present invention can directly all remove attached to the slurry on the textiles in desizing, and slurry and water can recycle recycling, have significantly reduced the consumption of water, and electric quantity consumption is little, significantly cuts down finished cost; That the present invention has is energy-conservation, water saving, advantage such as pollution-free.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (embodiment 1);
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of tank;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention (embodiment 2).
Wherein, 1, tank; 2, water tank A; 3, water tank B; 4, ultrasonic transducer; 5, film; 6, water inlet; 7, water scooping machine; 8, accumulator tank; 9, fixed pulley; 10, water tank; 11, slit.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, comprise tank 1, cistern device and hair-dryer 7, as shown in Figure 1, cistern device comprises two semiclosed water tanks: water tank A2 and water tank B3, the untight side of water tank A2 is by film 5 sealings, the untight side of water tank B3 is by film 5 sealing, and two membranes 5 is parallel, in the middle of it for distance be not more than 3mm the space (with the textiles that guarantees to soak and film close stick together); Be provided with ultrasonic transducer 4 in the water tank A2, ultrasonic transducer 5 is fixed on the tank inner wall; Be equipped with water inlet 6 on water tank A2 and the water tank B3; Tank 1 is located at the cistern device left side, and water scooping machine 7 is located at the right side of cistern device.Water tank B3 downside is provided with accumulator tank 8.
Be provided with three fixed pulleys 9 in the described tank 1, as shown in Figure 2, respectively have one on the sidewall of both sides, one of bottom is used for the transmission of textiles, and the direction of arrow is the direction of advance of textiles among the figure.
Described film 5 is a poly tetrafluoroethylene.
During use, in tank 1, inject water; In water tank A2, inject water, more than the height of water level 3cm, fills with water in water tank B, the pressure balance that pressure that is subjected to film 5 and the film 5 of water tank A2 are subjected to is as the criterion.
Workflow: will need the textiles of destarch, cleaning to pass tank 1 by fixed pulley 9, and be soaked, and reach capacity, and pass then between the two membranes 5, ultrasonic transducer 4 work produce the machinery concussion and send ultrasonic wave, act directly on the film 5.The machinery concussion drives textiles and shakes according to same frequency, hydrone in the textiles and other attachment obtain very macro-energy, and play the effect of quickening big molecular breakdown, simultaneously, machinery concussion produces very big frictional force, makes big molecule be squeezed broken generation depolymerization by little molecule and has quickened separating of textiles and attachment; Ultrasonic wave is realized rapid cavitation, emulsification to water in the textiles that soaks and dirty slurry, after the dirt of emulsification and slurry and textiles break away from, flows in the accumulator tank 8 along film 5, reclaims; Textiles passes after the two membranes 5, removes dirt, slurry and the recovery that remains emulsification in the textiles by water scooping machine 7, and destarch, cleaning are finished.
During concrete the application, can 1~20 ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device of the present invention be set as a streamline, to reach the purpose of abundant destarch, cleaning according to different and other needs of paste composition.
Embodiment 2: a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, comprise tank 1, cistern device and hair-dryer 7, as shown in Figure 3, described cistern device comprises a water tank 10, the opposite side of water tank 10 is provided with two relative slits 11, article two, be provided with two membranes 5 at least between the slit 11, water tank 10 inner spaces are divided into two parts of sealing, be not more than the space of 3mm between the two membranes 5 for distance; Be provided with a ultrasonic transducer 4 in the water tank 10, ultrasonic transducer 4 is fixed on water tank 10 inwalls; Water tank 10 is provided with to two water inlets 6.Tank 1 is located at water tank 10 left sides, and hair-dryer 7 is located at the right side of water tank 10.Water tank 10 downsides are provided with accumulator tank 8.
Be provided with three fixed pulleys 9 in the described tank 1, as shown in Figure 2, respectively have one on the sidewall of both sides, one of bottom is used for the transmission of textiles, and the direction of arrow is the direction of advance of textiles among the figure.
Described film 5 is a poly tetrafluoroethylene.
Using method is with embodiment 1.

Claims (9)

1. ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, it is characterized in that: comprise cistern device, described cistern device comprises two semiclosed water tanks: water tank A and water tank B, the untight side of water tank A is by at least one tunic sealing, the untight side of water tank B is by at least one tunic sealing, the outermost tunic of two water tanks is parallel, is not more than the space of 3mm in the middle of it for distance; At least be provided with a ultrasonic transducer in water tank A or the water tank B, ultrasonic transducer is fixed on the tank inner wall; Be equipped with water inlet on water tank A and the water tank B.
2. ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device, it is characterized in that: comprise cistern device, described cistern device comprises a water tank, the opposite side of water tank is provided with two relative slits, article two, be provided with two membranes between the slit, the water tank inner space is divided into two parts of sealing, and film is parallel to each other, and is not more than space of 3mm in the middle of it for distance; At least be provided with a ultrasonic transducer in the water tank, ultrasonic transducer is fixed on the tank inner wall; Two parts that the water tank inner space is divided into sealing are respectively equipped with a water inlet.
3. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also comprise the immersion device, the immersion device is located at the either side of cistern device.
4. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described immersion device is a tank, is provided with three fixed pulleys in the tank, respectively has one on the sidewall of both sides, one of bottom.
5. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: comprise that also de-watering apparatus, de-watering apparatus are located at the opposite side of cistern device, be positioned at and the opposite side of immersion device.
6. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described de-watering apparatus is water scooping machine or hair-dryer.
7. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described cistern device downside is provided with accumulator tank.
8. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described film is plastic sheeting or nylon membrane.
9. a kind of ultrasonic wave desizing cleaning device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described film is a poly tetrafluoroethylene.
CN2009100178677A 2009-08-14 2009-08-14 Ultrasonic wave desizing device Expired - Fee Related CN101629368B (en)

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CN101629368B CN101629368B (en) 2011-07-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995340A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 吴江市元通纺织品有限公司 Residual coating cleaner
CN102995339A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 吉林市吉研高科技纤维有限责任公司 Beating type redundant sizing material cleaning machine
CN105780357A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 李裕 Continuous desizing pad dyeing equipment and method
CN108797125A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 淮安市盛威织造有限公司 A kind of method of spinning sizing agent recycling

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63175164A (en) * 1986-12-30 1988-07-19 内外特殊染工株式会社 Fabric washing apparatus
CN2714592Y (en) * 2003-11-08 2005-08-03 江阴市科达机械电子有限公司 Textile ultrasonic treatment device
CN2666962Y (en) * 2003-12-05 2004-12-29 上海海泰克***工程有限公司 Flat fabric washing machine with ultrasound wave device
CN201443018U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-04-28 李建华 Ultrasonic desizing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995339A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 吉林市吉研高科技纤维有限责任公司 Beating type redundant sizing material cleaning machine
CN102995339B (en) * 2011-09-14 2014-09-10 吉林市吉研高科技纤维有限责任公司 Beating type redundant sizing material cleaning machine
CN102995340A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-03-27 吴江市元通纺织品有限公司 Residual coating cleaner
CN105780357A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 李裕 Continuous desizing pad dyeing equipment and method
CN105780357B (en) * 2016-05-11 2018-12-25 李裕 Continous way desizing pad dyeing equipment and method
CN108797125A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 淮安市盛威织造有限公司 A kind of method of spinning sizing agent recycling

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