CN101624833A - Method for rehabilitating a manhole - Google Patents
Method for rehabilitating a manhole Download PDFInfo
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- CN101624833A CN101624833A CN200910152140A CN200910152140A CN101624833A CN 101624833 A CN101624833 A CN 101624833A CN 200910152140 A CN200910152140 A CN 200910152140A CN 200910152140 A CN200910152140 A CN 200910152140A CN 101624833 A CN101624833 A CN 101624833A
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- manhole
- inner peripheral
- peripheral surface
- renovation
- tablet material
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Abstract
To line an inner circumferential surface of side walls (1b, 1c) of a manhole (1), a rehabilitating sheet (3) made of a sheet material resistant to water and corrosion is provided in the form of a bag having a shape corresponding to the inner circumferential surface to be lined. The rehabilitating sheet (3) is inserted into the manhole (1) to be lined. Block and plate frames (9, 16) are coupled inside the bag of the rehabilitating sheet (3) to support it so as to have the shape corresponding to the inner circumferential surface to be lined. A gap between the rehabilitating sheet (3) and the inner circumferential surface of the side walls (1b) of the manhole is filled with a filler (13), which is then hardened to line the side walls (1b, 1c) of the manhole (1). Pairs of plate frames (16) having different diameters are coupled to each other to provide ring plates (17) having different diameters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to that a kind of enhancing has been corroded even the manhole retreading construction method that renovates manhole interior week of the damaged sidewall of establishing manhole.
Background technology
As the representational job practices in the past of above-mentioned manhole retreading construction method, known have following two kinds of job practicess.
In first job practices, use the barrel-type bag shape corresponding with the shape of manhole inner peripheral surface, have the flexible resin(a) of liquid thermosetting resin to absorb the wadding that material forms by infiltration.Manhole is inserted in the folding back of this wadding, and utilize hydraulic pressure it to be opened, wadding is pressed on the inner peripheral surface of manhole from the inboard of wadding.By the warm water spray wadding is heated then, make the thermosetting resin heat cure of infiltration in wadding, thereby the manhole inner peripheral surface is laid lining (with reference to patent documentation 1).
In second job practices, as existing pipe, assembling external diameter, inner peripheral surface slightly littler than manhole internal diameter is the tubular body of continuous barrel surface in manhole.Therefore, use with existing pipe circumferentially and be divided into a plurality of on the short transverse (pipe range direction) respectively and the corresponding a plurality of fan-shaped parts as formed products (segment member) of parts formation at it.Should insert manhole successively by a plurality of fan-shaped parts, and upwards link in above-mentioned week, and on short transverse, pile up, thereby be assembled into existing pipe.Then, fill filler in the gap in manhole between week and the existing pipe periphery and make its curing, make existing pipe and manhole form one (with reference to patent documentation 2).
Patent documentation 1: Japanese patent laid-open 8-150659 communique
Patent documentation 2: the Japan Patent spy opens the 2005-307577 communique
Yet, in above-mentioned first job practices, have following shortcoming.That is,, the spray of water filling and warm water be carried out, also their draining will be carried out the wadding in the insertion manhole in the renovation job site.Therefore, need huge, expensive construction machine materials (machine and material) such as boiler, case, pump and various flexible pipes, its cost is higher.In addition, need to stop on the road at the construction field (site) the boiler car that is equiped with boiler etc., this boiler car etc. can take bigger area, and is big to the influence of traffic.
In addition, in second job practices, shortcoming is that to constitute the cost of fan-shaped part of existing pipe higher.That is, the identical a kind of parts of shape and size are not produced in batches, just can't be obtained fan-shaped part at an easy rate as formed products.On the contrary, in manhole renovation construction, do not use fan-shaped part on the whole in a large number.In addition, the shape according to the existing pipe corresponding with the shape of the inner peripheral surface of manhole also can not constitute existing pipe with a kind of fan-shaped part.For example, exist the top of existing pipe to be truncated cone, be columniform situation below it.In this case, the cylindrical part of existing pipe can be with circle being divided into many parts and a kind of fan-shaped part same circular arc, same size of forming constitutes.Relative therewith, the multiple fan-shaped part that the truncated cone of existing pipe partly has to use size to differ from one another constitutes.Therefore, need be formed separately the metal pattern that this multiple fan-shaped part is used, use number to reduce.That is, particularly truncated cone partly the cost of the fan-shaped part of usefulness can uprise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing does.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of huge, expensive construction machine material that do not need, the construction area occupied is also little, can carry out the manhole retreading construction method of the renovation construction of manhole simply, at an easy rate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the first manhole retreading construction method of the present invention is the manhole retreading construction method that a kind of sidewall lining to manhole with truncated cone sidewall and cylindrical side wall renovates manhole, it is characterized in that having: the operation that forms the shape renovation tablet material corresponding with the shape of the sidewall inner peripheral surface integral body of the manhole that will renovate; After above-mentioned renovation tablet material inserted manhole, assembling will be renovated the framed operation of shape that the tablet material supports to the sidewall inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned manhole; And fill by the gap between the sidewall inner peripheral surface of the renovation tablet material of above-mentioned framed support and above-mentioned manhole with filler, with the operation of renovation tablet material to the sidewall inner peripheral surface lining of manhole, prepare corresponding with the diameter of the part of the different-diameter of the truncated cone respectively ring flat-plate of diameter with as framed, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole.
In addition, the second manhole retreading construction method of the present invention is the manhole retreading construction method that a kind of sidewall lining to the manhole that has cylindrical side wall under the truncated cone sidewall renovates manhole, it is characterized in that having: the operation that forms the shape renovation tablet material corresponding with the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the truncated cone sidewall of the manhole that will renovate; In the cylindrical side wall of manhole, link a plurality of fan-shaped parts, the operation of the cylindrical existing pipe that the assembling external diameter is littler than the internal diameter of above-mentioned cylindrical side wall, inner peripheral surface is continuous barrel surface; Fill the gap between the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned existing pipe and above-mentioned cylindrical side wall with filler, the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned cylindrical side wall is added the operation of lining lining with existing pipe; After the bottom of above-mentioned renovation tablet material being inserted manhole and will renovate the tablet material sticks on the upper end inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned existing pipe, assembling will be renovated the framed operation of shape that the tablet material supports to the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned truncated cone sidewall; And fill by the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the renovation tablet material of above-mentioned framed support and above-mentioned truncated cone sidewall with filler, with the operation of renovation tablet material to the inner peripheral surface lining of above-mentioned truncated cone sidewall, prepare corresponding with the diameter of the part of the different-diameter of the truncated cone respectively ring flat-plate of diameter with as framed, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole.
In addition, the 3rd manhole retreading construction method of the present invention is the manhole retreading construction method that a kind of sidewall lining to manhole with truncated cone sidewall and cylindrical side wall renovates manhole, it is characterized in that, have: in the cylindrical side wall of the manhole that will renovate, link a plurality of fan-shaped parts, the operation of the cylindrical existing pipe that the assembling external diameter is littler than the internal diameter of above-mentioned cylindrical side wall, inner peripheral surface is continuous barrel surface; Fill the gap between the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned existing pipe and above-mentioned cylindrical side wall with filler, with the operation of existing pipe to the inner peripheral surface lining of above-mentioned cylindrical side wall; Form the operation of the corresponding renovation tablet material of the shape of inner peripheral surface of the truncated cone sidewall of shape and manhole and above-mentioned cylindrical existing pipe; After above-mentioned renovation tablet material is inserted manhole, assembling will be renovated the framed operation of shape that the tablet material supports to the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned truncated cone sidewall and above-mentioned cylindrical existing pipe; And fill by the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the renovation tablet material of above-mentioned framed support and above-mentioned truncated cone sidewall and existing pipe with filler, with the operation of renovation tablet material to the inner peripheral surface lining of above-mentioned truncated cone sidewall and existing pipe, prepare corresponding with the diameter of the part of the different-diameter of the truncated cone respectively ring flat-plate of diameter with as framed, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole.
According to the first manhole retreading construction method of the invention described above, do not need huge, expensive construction machine material, the construction area occupied on the road at the construction field (site) is also little, and is also little to the influence of traffic.In addition, renovation tablet material can form at an easy rate by the sheet stock of processing cheapness simply.
In addition, the corresponding ring flat-plate formation of diameter of the part different with the diameter of truncated cone with the corresponding framed utilization of the truncated cone of manhole part, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole, therefore, can simply the tensioning of renovation tablet material be become the shape of the truncated cone of manhole.
In addition, ring flat-plate is assembled by linking a plurality of fanning strips, therefore, as long as fanning strip is formed the shape that enters from the peristome of manhole, just can be simply at the inner ring flat-plate of assembling various diameters of manhole.
In addition, after the whole end of lining,, fanning strip, ring flat-plate are removed from manhole, just can in other manhole renovation construction, reuse, so cost becomes lower framed decomposition.
In addition,, compare, utilize existing pipe can make the lining of inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical side wall of manhole become more firm with first job practices according to the second manhole retreading construction method.Though the cost of the fan-shaped part of assembling existing pipe is higher, cylindrical existing pipe can be assembled with a kind of fan-shaped part, and therefore, cost is not very high.
In addition, according to the 3rd manhole retreading construction method, to compare cost higher with second job practices, but owing to utilize existing pipe and renovation tablet material doubly to the inner peripheral surface lining of the cylindrical side wall of manhole, therefore can become more firm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the key diagram that forms the operation of renovation tablet material in the manhole retreading construction method of the explanation embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the shape of expression renovation tablet material 3, its folding back is inserted the key diagram of the form of manhole 1.
Fig. 3 constitutes the framed plate 16 of framed part of skew wall portion part of manhole and the key diagram of ring flat-plate 17 that will a pair of framed plate 16 bindings.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that the framed plate 16 mutual bindings of expression are constructed.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the framed block 9 of the expression framed part that constitutes straight wall portion part and the shape of short tube 10 that will a pair of framed block 9 bindings etc.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the framed block 9 of expression binding structure each other.
Fig. 7 inserts before the renovation tablet material clipping room parting 7 and fills out the sectional view that the back of the body is expected the state after 8 manhole 1 in the operation of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view that is illustrated in the state behind the insertion renovation tablet material 3 in the manhole 1.
Fig. 9 is the interior sectional view of assembling the midvoyage condition of the straight wall 1c of portion framed part partly of bag that is illustrated in renovation tablet material 3.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of form that carries out the filling of filler 13 after the assembling of the framed part of the straight wall 1c of portion of expression part finishes.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of midvoyage condition of assembling of the framed part of the expression skew wall 1b of portion part.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of form that carries out the filling of filler 13 after the assembling that is illustrated in the framed part of the 1b of skew wall portion part finishes.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of midvoyage condition of assembling of the framed part of the expression skew wall 1b of portion part.
Figure 14 is the sectional block diagram of the state after the renovation construction of expression manhole 1 is finished.
Figure 15 is the sectional view of state that has carried out the filling of filler 13 in the operation of renovation construction of expression embodiment 2 in the straight wall 1c of portion of manhole 1 after the assembling existing pipe 200.
Figure 16 is the sectional view of the state finished of the renovation construction of expression embodiment 2.
Figure 17 is the sectional view of the state finished of the renovation construction of expression embodiment 3.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of expression as the structure of the fan-shaped part of the unit assembling parts of existing pipe 200.
Figure 19 is the sectional view that expression fan-shaped part 100 is constructed in the binding that makes progress in week each other.
Figure 20 is the stereogram of roughly representing a plurality of fan-shaped parts 100 pipe unit 110 of formation upwards linking in week.
Figure 21 is expression fan-shaped part 100 sectional view of the structure of the binding on short transverse each other.
(symbol description)
1 manhole
The 1a opening
1b skew wall portion
The straight wall of 1c portion
The 1d bottom
The 1e groove
The pipeline of 2 sewer pipes
3,3 ', 3A renovation tablet material
4~6 splicing tapes
7 septs
8 fill out back of the body material
9 framed blocks
10 short tubes
11,19 bolts
12,21 nuts
13 fillers
The container of 14 fillers
15 flexible pipes
16 framed plates
17 ring flat-plates
18 webs
20 packing rings
22 septs
23,24 encapsulants
The fan-shaped part that 100 existing pipe are used
110 pipe units
111 link parts
200 existing pipe
The specific embodiment
Below, be used to implement the embodiment of preferred forms of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing explanation.
Fig. 1~Figure 14 illustrates embodiments of the invention 1.At first, Figure 14 represents the state after the renovation construction of the manhole of present embodiment is finished.As shown in the drawing, in the present embodiment, the manhole 1 of implementing the renovation construction forms the cylindrical shape that has opening 1a in the upper end.The top of the columnar sidewall of manhole 1 forms towards the below diameter and becomes big truncated cone, and the part under it forms certain cylindrical of diameter.Below, the truncated cone on the top of sidewall partly is called the 1b of skew wall portion, the cylindrical part under it is called the straight wall 1c of portion.In addition, the symbol with expression sidewall integral body is made as (1b, 1c).In addition, be formed with the groove 1e of cross section semicircular in shape at the bottom 1d of the circle of manhole 1.This groove 1e is communicated with the Lower Half of the circular open of the pipeline 2 of sewer pipe, and the pipeline 2 of this sewer pipe intersects with manhole 1.
In the renovation construction of present embodiment, form lining (liner) with certain thickness, make it cover the columnar inner peripheral surface integral body of sidewall (1b, 1c).Lining is formed by renovation tablet material 3 and filler 13.Renovation tablet material 3 forms the inner peripheral surface (surface) of lining.Filler 13 is filled in the gap between the inner peripheral surface of sheet material 3 and sidewall (1b, 1c).Filler 13 has flowability, solidifies along with the process of time, for example uses mortar.
As the sheet stock of the material of renovation tablet material 3 use soft, have water proofing property and/or anticorrosive property and on the filler (mortar) 13 that solidifies, have the material of stronger adhesive ability.For example, only use the double-deck sheet stock etc. of sheet stock that forms by high density polyethylene (HDPE) or the coat that on the base layer of high density polyethylene (HDPE), is formed with propylene.Such sheet stock is the Preprufe sheet stocks such as (registration marks) that Grace Construction Products company produces.
In the operation of the renovation of present embodiment construction, at first utilize above-mentioned sheet stock, image pattern 1 and form as shown in Figure 2 and renovate tablet material 3.That is, at first will grow and continuous sheet stock cuts into the sheet material 3a shown in the left side among Fig. 1, the shape of 3b.The band shape that is shaped as circular arc of sheet material 3a, form in the figure left border portion and lower lip portion on increased the shape of pasting usefulness portion 31,32.The band shape of above-mentioned circular arc is that the shape with the lining of the 1b of skew wall portion in lining face shape part is that the inner peripheral surface of truncated cone launches and the shape that forms.In addition, the shape of sheet material 3b is that the columniform inner peripheral surface of the lining part of the straight 1c of wall portion in lining face shape launches and increased the shape of pasting usefulness portion 33 in the rectangular left border portion that forms.
Then, paste in the stickup usefulness portion 31 of sheet material 3a after the not shown two-sided tape, 3a rolls with sheet material, and the margo dexter portion among the figure of sheet material 3a is overlapping and stick on the two-sided tape.Then, the splicing tape shown in the right side among the figure 4 is overlapping and stick on the overlapping margo dexter and left border of sheet material 3a.Like this, be to become partly consistent shape with sheet material 3a shape with the 1b of skew wall portion of lining face shape.
In addition, paste in the stickup usefulness portion 33 of sheet material 3b after the not shown two-sided tape, 3b rolls with sheet material, and the margo dexter portion of sheet material 3b is overlapping and stick on the two-sided tape.Then, the splicing tape shown in the right side 5 is overlapping and stick on the overlapping margo dexter and left border of sheet material 3b.Like this, sheet material 3b is formed partly consistent shape with the straight wall 1c of portion of lining face shape.
Then, the stickup of the lower lip of sheet material 3a is overlapped with portion 32 on the last side edge part of sheet material 3b, paste, thereby finish renovation tablet material 3 as the barrel-type bag consistent with lining face shape with the splicing tape shown in the left side among Fig. 26.In addition, the formation operation of top renovation tablet material 3 can be carried out in the renovation job site, but preferably carries out in factory in advance.
Then, at the construction field (site), shown in the central authorities of Fig. 2, renovation tablet material 3 is folded into thinner form, and inserts in the manhole 1 from the opening 1a of the manhole shown in the right side 1.The sectional view of Fig. 8 is represented the form inserted.
But, before this inserts, as shown in Figure 7, a plurality of septs 7 of ring-type are pasted and fixed on a plurality of positions of inner peripheral surface of sidewall (1b, 1c) of manhole 1.After being used to guarantee, this sept 7 between sidewall (1b, 1c) inner peripheral surface and renovation tablet material 3, leaves the gap about the several cm that fill filler 13.In addition, with the rope shape fill out back of the body material 8 with in the inboard, lower end of the straight 1c of wall portion along the periphery of the upper surface of bottom 1d, again along the form at the edge of the first half of the opening of the pipeline 2 that on the straight 1c of wall portion, exposes, fix by bonding grade.It is used to guarantee to fill the gap of filler 13 usefulness, and prevents that filler 13 from flowing out from the lower end.After sept 7 being set like this and filling out back of the body material 8, as shown in Figure 8, will renovate tablet material 3 and insert in the manhole 1.
Then, the people enters in the renovation tablet material 3 that is inserted, and opens sheet material 3 from the inboard.Then, in the bag of sheet material 3, pile up, assemble framed successively from the below, this framed sheet material 3 that makes is stretched on its periphery sheet material 3 is supported to lining face shape.This framed circumferential profile shape and lining face shape corresponding shape that is assembled into integral body.
At first, use the framed block 9 of a plurality of a kind of fan shape shown in Figure 5, to shown in Figure 10, the straight wall 1c of portion of assembling and lining face shape is (cylindrical part) corresponding columniform framed part partly as Fig. 9.Shown in the left side of Fig. 5, framed block 9 be by with plastics with peripheral plate 9a, up and down side plate 9b and the end plate 9c at two ends is integrally formed constitutes.Peripheral plate 9a forms the outer peripheral face of framed block 9, bends to the circular arc of half circumference.The diameter of peripheral plate 9a is than the size of the aggregate value of the thickness of the thickness of the little renovation tablet of the internal diameter material 3 of the straight wall 1c of portion and sept 7 or than its slightly little size.In addition, the height of peripheral plate 9a for example is about tens of cm.Side plate 9b extends along the last lower limb of peripheral plate 9a respectively, stretches out given size towards the inboard of peripheral plate 9a.End plate 9c extends along the edge at the circumferential two ends of peripheral plate 9a, and given size is stretched out in the same inboard towards peripheral plate 9a with side plate 9b., be formed with two hole 9d respectively herein on each end plate 9c, this hole 9d is used for a pair of framed block 9 connected to each other.Though done omission for simplicity of illustration, in fact on the interior week of peripheral plate 9a, extended to form a plurality of ribs that strengthen usefulness along circumferential and above-below direction.
With the renovation tablet material 3 of so framed block 9 in the opening 1a of manhole 1 inserts manhole 1 successively one by one, every with two framed blocks 9 as one group of insertion, the people of the inside just will be somebody's turn to do as such binding the shown in the right side of two framed block 9 image patterns 5 of one group, form the short tube 10 of framed usefulness.At this moment, the end plate 9c at two framed block 9 two ends is separately docked each other.Then, as shown in Figure 6, by the logical bolt 11 of end plate 9c hole 9d interpolation each other after from a side towards butt joint, 11 screw on nut 12 and fastening from opposition side towards bolt, and two framed blocks 9 are connected to each other, can form short tube 10.The outer peripheral face of this short tube 10 is the continuous barrel surface that is formed by peripheral plate 9a.
Like this, the framed block 9 that links two group in the bag of renovation tablet material 3 is successively assembled short tube 10, as Fig. 9~shown in Figure 10, successively piles up on the 1d of the bottom of manhole 1 with level.At this moment, by the outer peripheral face with short tube 10 be pressed on sheet material 3 the bag the inboard, short tube 10 is arranged to level, can make the part tensioning of the sheet material 3 on the outer peripheral face that is pressed on short tube 10, it is supported to the cylindrical shape consistent with the outer peripheral face of short tube 10.
In addition, also can adopt such structure: one in the linking portion at two framed block 9 two ends each other of formation short tube 10 can be adjusted, so that the end plate 9c of butt joint can expand out each other to given size.For this reason, can consider to sandwich sept each other, perhaps adopt the binding structure of screw bolt and nut, adjust size between above-mentioned end plate 9c according to the screw-in amount of nut at above-mentioned end plate 9c.So, just can tackle the straight wall 1b of the portion corresponding big slightly situation of size of diameter partly of renovating in the tablet material 3 with lining face shape.That is, in this case, expand out each other by under the state that sets short tube 10, making above-mentioned end plate 9c, can will be pressed on the part of renovation tablet material 3 on the outer peripheral face of this short tube 10 successfully supported with the state of abundant tensioning.
Like this, assemble identical short tube 10 one by one, as shown in figure 10, pile up multilayer, near the height the upper end of the straight wall 1c of portion of manhole 1.Like this, the assembling columniform framed part partly corresponding with the lining of the straight 1c of wall portion.The corresponding part of renovation tablet material lining part 3 and the straight wall 1c of portion is stretched on the outer peripheral face (outer peripheral face of short tube 10) of this framed part, is supported for the cylindrical shape of above-mentioned outer peripheral face.
Then, carry out the filling of filler 13 as shown in figure 10.That is, fill filler 13 in the gap between the inner peripheral surface of part that is supported by above-mentioned framed part of renovating tablet material 3 and the straight wall 1c of portion.In order to carry out this filling, the container 14 that will be full of filler 13 places near the manhole 1 the ground.Then, by flexible pipe 15, inject filler 13 towards the gap of its below, fill under filler 13 spontaneous currents from the upper end of the straight wall 1c of portion and the position between the renovation tablet material 3 from container 14.
In addition, also can carve at this moment and the moment before, promptly one deck only assembles the bottom of framed integral body to several layers short tube 10 the moment is set at first carries out the filling of filler 13.This is in order to prevent that filler 13 from flowing out from the lower end.In this case, in the filling first of bottom,, preferably fill the filler that solidifies in the short time as filler 13.
Then, use the framed plate 16 of fan shape shown in Figure 3, as Figure 11~shown in Figure 12, the framed part that assembling is partly corresponding with the 1b of skew wall portion of lining face shape.Shown in the left side of Fig. 3, the smooth plate that framed plate 16 forms as circular arc Rack, half circumference.Framed plate 16 for example can be formed by sheet materials such as veneers.Then, with two identical framed plate 16 as one group, shown in the right side of image pattern 3 like that with framed plate 16 each other the two ends butt joint and link with web 18, constitute the circular ring flat-plate 17 of corresponding framed part partly thereby form with the 1b of skew wall portion.
Fig. 4 has represented the binding structure of framed plate 16.That is, form porose 16a in each end of the framed plate 16 that is docked.In addition, on web 18, also be formed with two hole 18a.Each end of framed plate 16 is docked each other overlapping web 18 thereon.Then, distinguish inserting hole 16a and 18a from the below with two bolts 19.Then screw in nuts 21 and fastening across packing ring 20 respectively being projected on the part above the web 18 of bolt 19, thus framed plate 16 is connected to each other, form ring flat-plate 17.
For the framed part of assembling and the 1b of skew wall portion part is corresponding, with two blocks of identical framed plates 16, be two blocks of identical framed plates 16 of diameter as one group, prepare many groups of different framed plates 16 of diameter each other.In the illustrated structure of Figure 12,11 groups have been used.The diameter of the group of the maximum of framed plate 16 is identical with the diameter of the lower end of the 1b of the skew wall portion part of lining face shape, that is to say identical with the straight wall 1c of the portion diameter partly of lining face shape.In addition, the diameter of Zui Xiao group is identical with the diameter of the upper end of the 1b of the skew wall portion part of lining face shape.Differ certain size (for example counting about cm) successively from group to minimum this diameter of a plurality of groups of group of maximum.
With a plurality of groups of groups from the diameter maximum of so framed plate 16, the size order of pressing diameter inserts under the state that does not link in the bag of renovation tablet material 3 successively by group, links to form ring flat-plate 17.Then,, will be arranged to level by sept 22 by the ring flat-plate 17 of the size order assembling of diameter successively, and keep up and down being deposited in step by step under the state of roughly certain appropriate intervals (for example about 5cm) on short tube 10 framed as Figure 11~shown in Figure 12.As stereogram, Figure 13 also shows its form.Like this, assembling and the corresponding framed part of the 1b of skew wall portion part step by step.
In addition, for suitably adjust ring flat-plate 17 each other between the upper and lower every with the levelness of ring flat-plate 17 etc., sept 22 preferably can be adjusted height changeably.But, also can with the sept of the certain altitude corresponding with above-mentioned interval and can overlapping side disposed thereon or the thin sept used of the Height Adjustment of below be used in combination.
As mentioned above, assembling like that shown in the framed part energy image pattern 12 corresponding with the 1b of skew wall portion part.This framed part that assembles becomes the corresponding truncated cone shape of shape of the 1b of skew wall portion part of circumferential profile and lining face shape that a plurality of ring flat-plates 17 pile up the integral body of formation.In addition, the periphery of each ring flat-plate 17 of this framed part is pressed in the inboard of the bag of renovation tablet material 3, thereby as hand lamp, tensioning renovation tablet material 3 supports to above-mentioned truncated cone shape with it on the periphery of this framed part integral body.
Then, once more as the filling of carrying out filler 13 as shown in Figure 12.Promptly, pass through flexible pipe 15 from the container 14 that places ground filler, gap injection filler 13 between inner peripheral surface from the position between the upper end of the upper end of the 1b of skew wall portion and renovation tablet material 3 towards the 1b of skew wall portion of its below and the renovation tablet material 3 is filled under filler 13 spontaneous currents.Then use the not shown portable filling container that has inlet, fill filler 13 towards the gap between the upper end of the upper end of the 1b of skew wall portion and renovation tablet material 3.
After the filling of filler 13 is finished, wait for that the filler 13 of being filled all solidifies.Solidify by filler 13, renovation tablet material 3, filler 13 and sidewall (1b, 1c) form one.The certain thickness firm lining that is formed by renovation tablet material 3 and filler 13 can form with the form of the inner peripheral surface of covering sidewall (1b, 1c).
After filler 13 solidifies, with the framed decomposition in the manhole 1 and remove.Afterwards, as shown in figure 14, utilize encapsulants 24 such as epoxy resin, seal between the periphery with the first half of the opening of the periphery of the lower lip of renovation tablet material 3 and bottom 1d and pipeline 2.The moment before this will be sealed the part excision of renovation tablet material 3 of the first half of the opening of pipeline 2 in advance.In addition, utilizing encapsulant 23 will renovate between the periphery of the periphery of upper end of tablet material 3 and opening 1a seals.Like this, the renovation construction is finished.
The lining that utilizes above-mentioned construction to form, the interior week that can strengthen sidewall (1b, 1c).In addition, utilize, can prevent that sealing and moisture enter sidewall (1b, 1c) the renovation tablet material 3 of water proofing property lining as surperficial (inner peripheral surface).
According to the foregoing description 1, the job practices such with patent documentation 1 in the past is different, does not need huge, expensive construction machine material, can be simply, construct at an easy rate, and the area that takies at the construction field (site) the road during construction is little, and is also little to the influence of traffic.
In addition, the renovation tablet material 3 of present embodiment can be made at an easy rate by the sheet stock of processing cheapness simply.The cost of the fan-shaped part that the existing pipe in the job practices of its cost and patent documentation 2 is used is compared very cheap.Constitute parts such as framed framed block 9 and framed plate 16 can be after forming lining with framed decomposition and remove and reuse in other job site, can repeatedly use, so cost is low.And framed plate 16 can be made at an easy rate by processing cheap sheet material such as veneer simply.According to these aspects, also can renovate construction at an easy rate.
In addition, in the present embodiment, framed plate 16 forms the circular arc of half circumference, links by two one group ground to constitute ring flat-plate 17.But framed plate 16 also can form the circular arc in 1/3 week, links by three one group ground to constitute ring flat-plate 17, perhaps forms the circular arc in 1/4 week, links by four one group ground to constitute ring flat-plate 17.That is, framed plate 16 can form the polylith more than three is constituted ring flat-plate 17 as one group.Similarly, framed block 9 also constitutes short tube 10 by two one group ground binding, but also can form a plurality of the binding as one group more than three is constituted short tube 10.
In embodiment 1, come the inner peripheral surface integral body of sidewall (1b, 1c) to carry out lining to manhole 1 with renovation tablet material 3.Relative therewith, also can be as embodiment 2 with Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 18~Figure 21 explanation, the inner peripheral surface utilization renovation tablet material 3A of the 1b of skew wall portion of manhole 1 carries out lining, carries out lining (with reference to Figure 16) but the inner peripheral surface utilization of the straight 1c of wall portion links the existing pipe 200 that is assembled into a plurality of fan-shaped parts 100.The following describes this embodiment 2.
In Figure 18, illustrate the fan-shaped part of using as the existing pipe of the unit assembling parts of existing pipe 200 (with reference to Figure 15, Figure 16) 100.A plurality of these fan-shaped parts 100 are assembled existing pipe 200 in last binding of circumferential and pipe range direction (short transverse) of existing pipe 200.The structure of fan-shaped part 100 at first is described.
Fan-shaped part 100 be to use working of plastics will constitute the wainscot 101 of the inner peripheral surface of existing pipe 200, along the vertical upright side plate of establishing 102,103 in each edge portion of the both sides of the circumferential extension of this wainscot 101, the vertical upright end plate of establishing 104,105 is configured as the block parts of one in each edge portion at the two ends of extending along the pipe range direction of above-mentioned wainscot 101.The side plate 102,103 of fan-shaped part 100 and end plate 104,105 be highly identical, from around exterior panel that the periphery of wainscot 101 is surrounded.In addition, the width (thickness) of the side plate 102,103 of fan-shaped part 100 on the pipe range direction is identical value.Fan-shaped part 100 be bend to circumference be divided into many parts predetermined angular, for example five five equilibriums 72 the degree circular-arc shapes.
In order to strengthen the mechanical strength of fan-shaped part 100,, vertically be provided with a plurality of inner panel (reinforcement plate) 106,107 identical with side plate at the upper surface of wainscot 101 in the inboard of side plate 102,103.In addition, on the two sides of the medial surface of side plate 102,103 and inner panel 106,107,, on a plurality of positions, form flange 103b, 106b, the 107b that stretches out towards the side in order to prevent their distortion separately, become the rib structure, improve the intensity of fan-shaped part 100.
On side plate 102,103, on circumferentially, equally spaced be formed with for linking parts 111 (with reference to Figure 21) and insert the logical circle or a plurality of inserting hole 102a, the 103a of circular, link parts 111 and be used on the pipe range direction fan-shaped part 100 is connected to each other.In addition, on inner panel 106, see from the pipe range direction with the corresponding respectively position of inserting hole 102a, the 103a of side plate 102,103 on also be formed with for linking parts 111 and insert the logical a plurality of circles or the inserting hole 106a of circular.The diameter of inserting hole 106a is littler than the diameter of inserting hole 102a, 103a.In addition, on inner panel 107, with the corresponding respectively position of inserting hole 102a, the 103a of side plate 102,103 on be formed with a plurality of notch part 107a.
End in close end plate 104,105 sides of wainscot 101 is formed with a plurality of rectangular peristome 101a, and this peristome 101a is for being used for upwards fan-shaped part 100 operations connected to each other being carried out from the inboard in week.
The circumferential linking method of fan-shaped part 100 then is described.Fan-shaped part 100 is each other as upwards linking in week as shown in Figure 19.Promptly, the end plate 104 of each fan-shaped part 100 and 105 lateral surface are close to, are made bolt 116 insert logical inserting hole 104a, 105a, nut 117 is screwed togather from the peristome 101a of wainscot 101, fastening two end plates 104,105, thus each fan-shaped part 100 was upwards linked in week.On end plate 104, in the length range of pipe range direction, be formed with recess 104b, 104c, and, on end plate 105, in the length range of pipe range direction, be formed with protuberance 105b, the 105c chimeric with each recess 104b, 104c, therefore, during binding with fan-shaped part 100 location and the operation be close to becomes easy mutually.In addition, by on each fitting portion, being coated with not shown encapsulant in advance, can improve the water-stop of linking part.
After the circumferential binding of fan-shaped part 100 finishes, utilize not shown lid that each peristome 101a is airtight.At this moment, the soffit of the soffit of lid and each wainscot 101 is continuous, and the inner surface of wainscot 101 (towards the face of tube hub) is the face of homogeneous.
Because fan-shaped part 100 is so that the inner surface of each wainscot 101 becomes the face of homogeneous and make the lateral surface of each side plate 102,103 become same form respectively at circumferential enterprising joining line, therefore, if fan-shaped part 100 is upwards linked in week successively, then can be assembled into the short short tube body 110 of as shown in figure 20 length annular enclosed, regulation (below be called pipe unit).The shape that pipe unit 110 obtains when pipe is vertically cut into disk with Rack D with pipe range direction X, its external diameter is the slightly little value of internal diameter than the straight wall 1c of portion of the manhole 1 that should repair.Fan-shaped part 100 is equivalent to parts that this pipe unit 110 is obtained when radially R is divided into a plurality of (being five five equilibriums in the illustrated example).
In addition, only illustrate wainscot 101, side plate 102,103, end plate 104,105 as the main structural member of fan-shaped part 100 in Figure 20, the enhancing structure of inner panel 106,107, flange etc. and inserting hole 102a, 103a etc. are for fear of loaded down with trivial details and not shown.
By assembling the pipe unit 110 of Figure 20 a plurality of successively, in the last accumulation of pipe range direction (short transverse) X, and on the pipe range direction that pipe unit 110 is connected to each other, promptly on short transverse that the fan-shaped part 100 of each pipe unit 110 is connected to each other, can be assembled into existing pipe 200.The linking method of its short transverse is described with Figure 21.
In the linking method of Figure 21, use to link parts 111 and link, these binding parts 111 are by being that threaded portion 111a, the other end are to be formed with the metal that the both ends of the nut portions 111c of the screwed hole 111d that screws togather with this threaded portion 111a utilize bar 111b to be combined into one to form with an end.
In Figure 21, the downside of the binding parts 111 of downside linked with other that parts have combined and with fan-shaped part 100 fastenings of downside, be fixed on the fan-shaped part 100 of downside.Under this state, for the fan-shaped part of going up upside in short transverse (vertical) 100 is attached on the fan-shaped part 100 of downside, at first, the side plate 102 of two fan-shaped parts 100,100 and 103 face are close to, the inner surface that makes each wainscot 101 is with the form alignment of the face of continuous one-tenth homogeneous, thereby makes from the inserting hole 103a of the side plate 103 of the fan-shaped part 100 of outstanding nut portions 111c of the side plate 102 of the fan-shaped part 100 of downside and upside chimeric.
Then, the binding parts 111 of the upside inserting hole 102a by the side plate 102 of the fan-shaped part 100 of upside is inserted logical, its threaded portion 111a is screwed in the screwed hole 111d of nut portions 111c of the binding parts 111 of downside.In case with the nut portions 111c of the binding parts 111 of upside screw in to inner panel (reinforcement plate) 106 butts of the fan-shaped part 100 of upside, the binding parts 111 of upside just can and be fixed with fan-shaped part 100 fastenings of upside.At this moment, the nut portions 111c of the binding parts 111 of upside is fastening with the inner panel 106 of the fan-shaped part of upside, therefore, the fan-shaped part 100 of upside and binding parts 111 fastening reliably of upside, the binding parts 111 of upside are fixed on the fan-shaped part 100 of upside, and two fan-shaped parts 100 are up and down linked.The binding of each fan-shaped part 100 for example links parts 111 at four of each fan-shaped uses to be carried out, and therefore, fan-shaped part 100 up and down can be linked on short transverse securely.
In addition, in Figure 21, in the time of below the fan-shaped part 100 of downside is positioned at, shown in dotted line 112, by will being fixed on the side plate 103 with the threaded portion that the threaded portion 111a that links parts 111 screw togather in advance someway.
Like this, be close to by fan-shaped part 100 each side plate 102,103 each other that makes pipe unit 110 up and down successively, and, can be assembled into inner peripheral surface shown in Figure 15 and be the cylindrical existing pipe 200 of continuous barrel surface so that the inner surface of each wainscot 101 becomes the form of face of homogeneous on short transverse fan-shaped part 100 is linked each other successively.
The operation of the renovation construction of present embodiment then, is described.In its operation, at first, for image pattern 15 is assembled into existing pipe 200 like that, one by one insert fan-shaped part 100 in the manhole 1 successively, in the straight 1c of wall portion, upwards fan-shaped part 100 is linked respectively in week by linking method, be assembled into the pipe unit 110 of Figure 20, it flatly is arranged on the 1d of bottom with Figure 19 explanation.Then, assemble on the pipe unit 110 that assembles before in the straight 1c of wall portion, pipe unit 110 one by one being deposited in successively, one of every assembling, just on the short transverse with pipe unit 110 bindings of this pipe unit 110 under with it.That is, by the fan-shaped part 100 of pipe unit 110 up and down is connected to each other with the linking method of Figure 21 explanation.In addition, the fan-shaped part 100 up and down that links this moment is preferably in week staggered positions upwards each other, for example with 1/2 binding of the circumferential lengths of fan-shaped part 100 with staggering.In the straight wall 1c of portion of manhole 1, pile up a plurality of pipe units 110 like this, up to the height identical or roughly the same position of height, and on short transverse, link, thereby be assembled into existing pipe shown in Figure 15 200 with the upper end of the straight wall 1c of portion.
Existing pipe 200 are external diameters than the internal diameter of the columniform straight wall 1c of portion slightly (about number cm) little, inner peripheral surface be the columniform pipe of continuous barrel surface, being height equates or pipe about equally with height from the upper surface of the bottom 1d of manhole 1 to the upper end of the straight wall 1c of portion.Certainly, the shape of the fan-shaped part 100 of use, size are corresponding with the diameter of existing pipe 200.
In addition, before assembling existing pipe 200, will be on a plurality of positions of the gap sept predetermined fixed that use, not shown of guaranteeing filling filler 13 as mentioned below between the inner peripheral surface of the periphery of existing pipe 200 and the straight 1c of wall portion at the inner peripheral surface of the 1c of wall portion directly.
In addition, will between the inner peripheral surface of renovation tablet material 3A described later (with reference to Figure 16) and the 1b of skew wall portion, guarantee to fill sept 7 predetermined fixed the gap of filler 13 used on a plurality of positions of the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion.But, this sept 7 also can be fixing before being about to insert in the skew wall 1b of portion to renovation tablet material 3A as hereinafter described.
In addition, the fan-shaped part 100 towards the first half of the opening of pipeline 2 cuts out semicircle breach accordingly with above-mentioned opening in advance in the bottom of existing pipe 200.
Then, as shown in figure 15, between the inner peripheral surface of the periphery of existing pipe 200 and the straight 1c of wall portion, fill filler 13.Solidify by filler 13, existing pipe 200 forms one by filler 13 with the straight wall 1c of portion, with the inner peripheral surface lining of 200 couples of straight wall 1c of portion of existing pipe.
In addition, though detailed icon not, before the assembling of existing pipe 200, set in advance among the Fig. 7 with embodiment 1 fill out back of the body material 8 identical fill out back of the body material.Thus, prevent filler 13 when filling from the gap outflow between the edge of the above-mentioned breach of the edge of the first half of the opening of the gap between the following ora terminalis of existing pipe 200 and the bottom 1d upper surface, pipeline 2 and the fan-shaped part 100 relative with this part.
Then, though not shown, in existing pipe 200, will support near the height the upper end that framed carriage is assembled into existing pipe 200, above-mentionedly framedly be used for renovation tablet material 3A described later (with reference to Figure 16) tensioning being become truncated cone shape and being supported.Above-mentioned carriage for example is that short tube is formed to pile up to identical mode shown in Figure 10 with Fig. 9, it also can be carriage than its simple structure, wherein, above-mentioned short tube be by will with link short tube that constitutes, identical with short tube 10 with the identical parts of the framed block 9 of Fig. 5 of embodiment 1 explanation.
Then, renovation tablet material 3A shown in Figure 16 is inserted in the 1b of skew wall portion of manhole 1.This renovation tablet material 3A has identical shape, the material of renovation tablet material shown in the upper right side among Fig. 1 with embodiment 1.Promptly, as mentioned above, with cut into the waterproof of the shape shown in the upper left side among Fig. 1, the sheet material 3a of anticorrosive property rolls, make the stickup usefulness portion 31 of left border overlapping with margo dexter, and with two-sided tape (not shown) and splicing tape 4 dual stickups, thereby form inner peripheral surface corresponding shape with the 1b of skew wall portion of the truncated cone of manhole 1.That is to say, under tensioning equably and the state that is supported, form the diameter slightly little truncated cone of diameter than the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion.In addition, in the bottom (lower lip) of renovation tablet material 3A with the short form of longitudinal length be formed with the stickup shown in Fig. 1 with the same stickup portion of portion 32.After will renovating in the 1b of skew wall portion that tablet material 3A inserts manhole 1 as mentioned above, make the complete cycle stickup of the upper end inner peripheral surface of the complete cycle of stickup usefulness portion of bottom of renovation tablet material 3A and existing pipe 200 with bonding agent and splicing tape etc.
Then, the inboard at renovation tablet material 3A is assembled on the above-mentioned carriage framed, and the inner peripheral surface shape corresponding shape of the above-mentioned framed 1b of skew wall portion that will renovate tablet material 3A tensioning one-tenth and truncated cone is also supported.Though above-mentioned framed not shown in Figure 16, it uses the illustrated in fig. 3 framed plate 16 of embodiment 1, and assemble in the mode identical with the mode of utilizing Figure 11~Figure 13 to illustrate.Promptly, the framed plate 16 of a plurality of groups (two one groups) that each diameter is different inserts binding in the renovation tablet material 3A by group and is assembled into ring flat-plate 17 by the size order of diameter, it is horizontally disposed with, and pile up by sept 22 successively, thereby be assembled into the diameter slightly little truncated cone of whole outline diameter than the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion.Utilize this framed, renovation tablet material 3A is supported to truncated cone shape that the cross section has been shown among Figure 16, is the diameter slightly little truncated cone shape of diameter than the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion.
Then, as shown in figure 16, fill filler 13 in the gap between the inner peripheral surface of renovation tablet material 3A that is supported for truncated cone shape and the 1b of skew wall portion.Filler 13 solidifies, and makes the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion of renovation tablet material 3A and truncated cone form one by it, to the inner peripheral surface lining of the 1b of skew wall portion.
Then, above-mentioned framed and carriage is removed, afterwards, carry out the endings such as sealing of the inner peripheral of the periphery of opening 1a of manhole 1 and existing pipe 200 lower ends and handle, finish the operation of the renovation construction of present embodiment.
According to the foregoing description 2, compare with embodiment 1, can make the lining of the straight wall 1c of the portion inner peripheral surface of manhole 1 become more firm.In addition, though the cost of the fan-shaped part 100 of existing pipe 200 is higher, cylindrical existing pipe 200 can assemble with a kind of fan-shaped part 100, and therefore, cost is not very high.
In embodiment 2, image pattern 16 is such, utilizes renovation tablet material 3A only the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion of manhole 1 to be carried out lining.Relative therewith, as embodiment 3, as shown in figure 17, also the inner peripheral surface of the existing pipe 200 in the straight wall 1c of portion also can be reinstated renovation tablet material 3 ' with the 1b of skew wall portion one and carry out lining.That is to say that also available existing pipe 200 and renovation tablet material 3 ' are doubly to the straight wall 1c of portion lining.The following describes the operation of embodiment 3.
In the operation of embodiment 3, at first the same with embodiment 2, link a plurality of fan-shaped parts 100 as shown in figure 15 in the straight wall 1c of portion of manhole 1, external diameter is slightly littler than the internal diameter of the straight wall 1c of portion, inner peripheral surface is that the cylindrical existing pipe 200 of continuous barrel surface is assembled into and the identical or roughly the same height in upper end of the 1c of wall portion directly.Then, fill filler 13 in the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the periphery of existing pipe 200 and the straight 1c of wall portion.Solidify by filler 13, make existing pipe 200 form one with the inner peripheral surface of the straight wall 1c of portion, with the inner peripheral surface lining of 200 couples of columniform straight wall 1c of portion of existing pipe by filler 13.
In addition, the same with embodiment 2, before assembling existing pipe 200, will guarantee to fill the not shown sept predetermined fixed the gap of filler 13 used on a plurality of positions of the inner peripheral surface of the straight 1c of wall portion at the periphery of existing pipe 200 and the inner peripheral surface of the straight 1c of wall portion.Set in advance among the Fig. 7 with embodiment 1 fill out back of the body material 8 identical fill out back of the body material.To between the inner peripheral surface of renovation tablet material 3 ' described later (with reference to Figure 17) and the 1b of skew wall portion, guarantee to fill sept 7 predetermined fixed the gap of filler 13 used on a plurality of positions of the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion.But, this sept 7 also can be fixing before being about to insert in the manhole 1 to renovation tablet material 3 ' as hereinafter described.In the bottom of existing pipe 200, cut out semicircle breach accordingly towards the fan-shaped part 100 and the above-mentioned opening of the opening first half of pipeline 2.
Then, though not shown, will be fixed on a plurality of positions of inner peripheral surface of existing pipe 200 at the sept of filling filler 13 usefulness between the inner peripheral surface of existing pipe 200 and the renovation tablet material 3 ' that then describes.In addition, be provided for preventing the not shown back of the body material of filling out that filler 13 flows out from the lower lip of renovation tablet material 3 ' in advance along the edge of the inner peripheral of the lower end of existing pipe 200 and above-mentioned breach.
Then, renovation tablet material shown in Figure 17 3 ' is inserted in the manhole 1.This renovation tablet material 3 ' has roughly the same shape, the material of renovation tablet material 3 among Fig. 2 with embodiment 1, forms that top is corresponding with the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion of truncated cone, the barrel-type bag shape of the part of this part below and the shape corresponding shape of the inner peripheral surface of cylindrical existing pipe 200.That is, under tensioning equably and the state that is supported, the part that is top and is the diameter truncated cone slightly littler than the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion, its below is the diameter columniform barrel-type bag shape slightly littler than the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of existing pipe 200.Renovation tablet material 3 ' utilizes the material sheet material identical with the material of the renovation tablet material 3 of embodiment 1 to form in the mode same with renovating tablet material 3.
After will renovating tablet material 3 ' insertion manhole 1, inboard in existing pipe 200, renovation tablet material 3 ', be assembled on the 1d of bottom framed, the part tensioning of the above-mentioned framed above-mentioned below an upper section that will renovate tablet material 3 ' becomes and the shape corresponding shape of the inner peripheral surface of cylindrical existing pipe 200 and being supported.Though above-mentioned framed not shown in Figure 17, it uses the fan-shaped part identical with the framed block 9 of Fig. 5 of embodiment 1, and to utilize Fig. 9 to assemble with the identical mode of mode that Figure 10 illustrates.Promptly, the fan-shaped part identical with framed block 9 inserted manhole 1 successively one by one, two one group ground links, be assembled into the short tube identical with short tube 10, and this short tube is accumulated to the height identical or roughly the same with existing pipe 200, thereby be assembled into the framed of the diameter columniform tubulose slightly littler than the internal diameter of existing pipe 200.Utilize this framed, the part tensioning that will renovate the above-mentioned below an upper section of tablet material 3 ' becomes diameter than slightly little cylindrical of the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of existing pipe 200 and supported.
Then, as shown in figure 17, fill filler 13 in the gap between the inner peripheral surface that is supported for columniform part and existing pipe 200 of renovation tablet material 3 '.Solidify by filler 13, the columniform part that is supported for of renovation tablet material 3 ' forms one with existing pipe 200, makes the inner peripheral surface of existing pipe 200 be coupled with lining.
Then, the inboard on the top of renovation tablet material 3 ', with following framed be assembled in above-mentioned columniform framed on, this is framed will renovate the top tensioning one-tenth of tablet material 3 ' and truncated cone the 1b of skew wall portion the inner peripheral surface corresponding shape and supported.This is framed also not shown in Figure 17, but it uses the illustrated in fig. 3 framed plate 16 of embodiment 1, and assembles in the identical mode of mode of utilizing Figure 11~Figure 13 explanation.Promptly, the framed plate 16 of a plurality of groups (two one groups) that each diameter is different inserts by group by the size order of diameter in the top of renovation tablet material 3 ' and links, be assembled into ring flat-plate 17, it is horizontally disposed with, and pile up by sept 22 successively, thereby be assembled into the inner peripheral surface slightly little truncated cone of whole outline diameter than the 1b of skew wall portion.Utilize this framed, the upper support that will renovate tablet material 3 ' becomes truncated cone shape that the cross section has been shown among Figure 17, is the inner peripheral surface slightly little truncated cone shape of diameter than the 1b of skew wall portion.
Then, as shown in figure 17, fill filler 13 in the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the top of the renovation tablet material 3 ' that is supported for truncated cone shape and the 1b of skew wall portion.Filler 13 solidifies, and makes the top of renovation tablet material 3 ' and the inner peripheral surface formation one of the 1b of skew wall portion of truncated cone by it, makes the inner peripheral surface of the 1b of skew wall portion be coupled with lining.
Then, with the framed of the truncated cone on top and under columniform framed removing, afterwards, to the part towards the opening first half of pipeline 2 cut out semicircle breach in the bottom of renovating tablet material 3 ', then carry out the periphery of the opening 1a of manhole 1 and handle whole operations that the renovation of end present embodiment is constructed with the endings such as sealing of the inner peripheral of renovation tablet material 3 ' lower end.
According to the foregoing description 3, though cost than embodiment 2 height, owing to utilize existing pipe 200 and renovation tablet material 3 ' to pass through filler 13 doubly to the inner peripheral surface lining of the straight wall 1c of portion, therefore can become more firm.
Claims (11)
1. manhole retreading construction method renovates manhole to the sidewall lining of manhole with truncated cone sidewall and cylindrical side wall, it is characterized in that having:
Form the operation of the shape renovation tablet material corresponding with the shape of the sidewall inner peripheral surface integral body of the manhole that will renovate;
After described renovation tablet material is inserted manhole, assembling will be renovated the framed operation of shape that the tablet material supports to the sidewall inner peripheral surface of described manhole; And
Fill by the gap between the sidewall inner peripheral surface of the renovation tablet material of described framed support and described manhole with filler, with the operation of renovation tablet material to the sidewall inner peripheral surface lining of manhole,
Prepare corresponding with the diameter of the part of the different-diameter of the truncated cone respectively ring flat-plate of diameter with as framed, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole.
2. manhole retreading construction method renovates manhole to the sidewall lining of the manhole that has cylindrical side wall under the truncated cone sidewall, it is characterized in that having:
Form the operation of the shape renovation tablet material corresponding with the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the truncated cone sidewall of the manhole that will renovate;
In the cylindrical side wall of manhole, link a plurality of fan-shaped parts, the operation of the cylindrical existing pipe that the assembling external diameter is littler than the internal diameter of described cylindrical side wall, inner peripheral surface is continuous barrel surface;
Fill the gap between the inner peripheral surface of described existing pipe and described cylindrical side wall with filler, with the operation of existing pipe to described cylindrical side wall inner peripheral surface lining;
After the bottom of described renovation tablet material being inserted manhole and will renovate the tablet material sticks on the upper end inner peripheral surface of described existing pipe, assembling will be renovated the framed operation of shape that the tablet material supports to the inner peripheral surface of described truncated cone sidewall; And
Fill by the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the renovation tablet material of described framed support and described truncated cone sidewall with filler, with the operation of renovation tablet material to the inner peripheral surface lining of described truncated cone sidewall,
Prepare corresponding with the diameter of the part of the different-diameter of the truncated cone respectively ring flat-plate of diameter with as framed, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole.
3. manhole retreading construction method renovates manhole to the sidewall lining of manhole with truncated cone sidewall and cylindrical side wall, it is characterized in that having:
In the cylindrical side wall of the manhole that will renovate, link a plurality of fan-shaped parts, the operation of the cylindrical existing pipe that the assembling external diameter is littler than the internal diameter of described cylindrical side wall, inner peripheral surface is continuous barrel surface;
Fill the gap between the inner peripheral surface of described existing pipe and described cylindrical side wall with filler, with the operation of existing pipe to the inner peripheral surface lining of described cylindrical side wall;
Form the operation of the corresponding renovation tablet material of the shape of inner peripheral surface of the truncated cone sidewall of shape and manhole and described cylindrical existing pipe;
After described renovation tablet material is inserted manhole, assembling will be renovated the framed operation of shape that the tablet material supports to the inner peripheral surface of described truncated cone sidewall and described cylindrical existing pipe; And
Fill by the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the renovation tablet material of described framed support and described truncated cone sidewall and existing pipe with filler, with the operation of renovation tablet material to the inner peripheral surface lining of described truncated cone sidewall and existing pipe,
Prepare corresponding with the diameter of the part of the different-diameter of the truncated cone respectively ring flat-plate of diameter with as framed, the ring flat-plate that diameter is less is deposited on the bigger ring flat-plate of diameter successively, thereby will renovate the shape of inner peripheral surface that the tablet material supports to the truncated cone sidewall of manhole.
4. as each described manhole retreading construction method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the ring flat-plates that described diameter is different are piled up across sept respectively.
5. as each described manhole retreading construction method in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described ring flat-plate constitutes by linking a plurality of framed plates.
6. manhole retreading construction method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, piles up the ring-type short tube of same diameter successively, renovation tablet material is supported to the shape of inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical side wall of manhole.
7. manhole retreading construction method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described ring-type short tube constitutes by linking a plurality of framed blocks.
8. as each described manhole retreading construction method in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that described renovation tablet material is the sheet stock with water proofing property and/or anticorrosive property.
9. manhole retreading construction method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described sheet stock is the sheet stock that is formed by high density polyethylene (HDPE).
10. manhole retreading construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described framed assembling that is filled in of described filler neutralizes on the way and carries out several times in the time range of assembling after finishing, and is for the first time to fill the filler that solidifies in the short time in the moment that only assembles described framed bottom.
11. as each described manhole retreading construction method in the claim 1 to 10, it is characterized in that, after finishing lining, remove framed with renovation tablet material.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2008180904 | 2008-07-11 | ||
JP2008180904 | 2008-07-11 | ||
JP2009010473 | 2009-01-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101624833A true CN101624833A (en) | 2010-01-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200910152140A Pending CN101624833A (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2009-07-09 | Method for rehabilitating a manhole |
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CN (1) | CN101624833A (en) |
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2009
- 2009-07-09 CN CN200910152140A patent/CN101624833A/en active Pending
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