CN101608836A - Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface - Google Patents

Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101608836A
CN101608836A CNA2008101151893A CN200810115189A CN101608836A CN 101608836 A CN101608836 A CN 101608836A CN A2008101151893 A CNA2008101151893 A CN A2008101151893A CN 200810115189 A CN200810115189 A CN 200810115189A CN 101608836 A CN101608836 A CN 101608836A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat collector
minute surface
solar heat
reflecting surface
microscope base
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CNA2008101151893A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101608836B (en
Inventor
李海冰
罗二仓
顾杰
汪洋
吴张华
姜琳
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Shenzhen Zhongke Lihan Thermoacoustic Technology Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd.
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Shenzhen Chinese Academy Of Sciences Lihan Thermoacoustic Technology Engineering Research Center Co
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Priority to CN2008101151893A priority Critical patent/CN101608836B/en
Publication of CN101608836A publication Critical patent/CN101608836A/en
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Publication of CN101608836B publication Critical patent/CN101608836B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface, comprising: be used for regulating, converging catoptrical a plurality of speculum; Be connected the base that is used for fixing with each speculum.Wherein, speculum comprises: with the glass or the transparent plastic minute surface of reflection plated film; Be connected with minute surface, be used to install the microscope base of minute surface; Be connected with microscope base, be used to install, regulate the support of minute surface reflection; Support is connected with base.Minute surface is parabola or sphere, and can adopt identical or different radius of curvature; Microscope base is by fiberglass or plastic shaping.Microscope base and support are single-point syndeton or multiple spot syndeton, to regulate the direction of minute surface.Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface provided by the invention, the solar thermal collector manufacturing, installation and the adjustment complexity that adopt whole reverse reflector structure have been solved, influence the collecting efficiency of solar thermal collector, and the defective that cost is high, make heat collector manufacturing, installation, adjustment simple, improve collecting efficiency, reduce production costs.

Description

Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat collector, especially a kind of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface that is used to collect solar energy.
Background technology
Solar thermal collector is generally, utilize light gathering baffle-board with more large-area sunlight reflected to heat collection device, to strengthen Heat-collecting effect, improve the temperature of medium in the heat collection device.In numerous solar thermal collectors, the employing V-arrangement reflector that has, the employing transversal that has is the barrel-shaped reflector of circular arc, and adopting transversal in addition is the curved reflector that the circular arc of different curvature radius is formed by connecting, and the employing transversal that also has is the reflector of the involute of circle.
As the disc type solar energy heat collector that utilizes solar energy optical-thermal as one of generating or basic compositions of other Application of Solar Energy, its structure as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprise parabola (or sphere) reflecting surface 1 and holder 2, be coated with reflectance coating on parabolic (or sphere) speculum 1.
But above-mentioned these solar thermal collectors generally all adopt the structure of integral inverted tabula rasa, make, install and the adjustment complexity, influence the collecting efficiency of solar thermal collector, and the cost height.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to adopt solar thermal collector manufacturing, installation and the adjustment complexity of whole reverse reflector structure at above-mentioned prior art, influence the collecting efficiency of solar thermal collector, and the defective that cost is high, a kind of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface is provided, make that manufacturing, installation, the adjustment of heat collector are simple, improve collecting efficiency, reduce production costs.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface, comprising: be used for regulating, converging catoptrical a plurality of speculum; One is connected with each described speculum, the base that is used for fixing.
Wherein, described speculum comprises: with the glass or the transparent plastic minute surface of reflection plated film; Be connected with described minute surface, be used to install the microscope base of minute surface; Be connected with described microscope base, be used to install, regulate the support of described minute surface reflection; Described support is connected with described base.Described minute surface is parabola or sphere; The radius of curvature of described minute surface can be identical or different.Described microscope base is by fiberglass or plastic shaping.
Described microscope base and described support are single-point syndeton or multiple spot syndeton.Described microscope base connects a spherical mortar, and described support connects a steel ball, and described steel ball is placed described spherical mortar, adjusts a holding screw on the described spherical mortar to regulate the direction of described minute surface; Described multiple spot syndeton is: many reinforcements are arranged at described microscope base rear portion, and described reinforcement is connected with described support by holding screw, to regulate the direction of described minute surface.
Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface provided by the invention, solar thermal collector manufacturing, installation and the adjustment complexity of the whole reverse reflector structure of above-mentioned employing have been solved, influence the collecting efficiency of solar thermal collector, and the defective that cost is high, make that manufacturing, installation, the adjustment of heat collector are simple, improve collecting efficiency, reduce production costs.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing disc type solar energy heat collector;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation again of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface embodiment of the present invention.This solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface comprises: be used for regulating, converging catoptrical a plurality of speculum 3; One is connected with each speculum 3, the base 4 that is used for fixing.A plurality of speculums 3 replace the whole reverse reflector structure of prior art, are easy to regulate.
Each speculum in a plurality of speculums 3 comprises: with the glass or the transparent plastic minute surface 31 (as shown in Figure 3) of reflection plated film; Be used to install the microscope base 32 (as shown in Figure 3) of minute surface 31, microscope base is connected with minute surface 31 by fiberglass or plastic shaping; Be connected with microscope base 32, be used to install, regulate the support 33 of minute surface 31 reflections; Support 33 is connected with base 4.Wherein minute surface 31 is parabola or sphere, and the minute surface 31 of a plurality of speculums can select identical or different radius of curvature for use, with convenient adjusting, thereby assembles more light energy.Simultaneously, the moulding of microscope base 32 also can adapt to the radius of curvature of the minute surface 31 that connects on it.The number, size dimension and the position that it is pointed out that a plurality of speculums that the present invention uses are not limit, and decide according to the size of concrete needs energy and the saving of cost.
Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface shown in Figure 2 is formed by a plurality of arrangements of mirrors, can make it aim at focus point by regulating each speculum respectively, behind the focus point thermal-arrest, offers the device that needs heat, and for example generating equipment 5.Because reflecting surface is divided into each little part by integral body, is convenient to install, regulates and makes, and reduced cost.
Microscope base 32 can also be specially with the connected mode of support 33: single-point syndeton or multiple spot syndeton.The solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface that single-point connects as shown in Figure 3, for: microscope base 32 connects a spherical mortar 61, be connected with ball-type mortar 61, and the 64 one-tenth dispersion shapes of reinforcement that are used for fixing microscope base 32 is arranged in the back of microscope base 32; Support 33 connects a steel ball 62, and steel ball 62 is placed spherical mortar 61, adjusts a holding screw 63 on the spherical mortar 61 to regulate the direction of minute surface 31.The mode of the minute surface 31 of this kind stationary mirror 3, it is very convenient to install, adjust.
The solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface that multiple spot connects as shown in Figure 4, for: many reinforcements 71 are arranged at microscope base 32 rear portions, and the arrangement of reinforcement 71 can adopt crisscross mode as shown in Figure 4, but is not limited thereto kind of a mode; Reinforcement 71 is connected with support 33 by holding screw 72, to regulate the direction of minute surface 31.As shown in Figure 4, connect, regulate the depth of holding screw 72, can finely tune the direction of mirror surface 31 by three holding screws 72.The mode of the minute surface 31 of this kind stationary mirror 3, and with the direction of accurate accommodation reflex mirror, focus on precisely; And multiple spot is fixed, and is more firm.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface is characterized in that comprising: be used for regulating, converging catoptrical a plurality of speculum; One is connected with each described speculum, the base that is used for fixing.
2, solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described speculum comprises: with the glass or the transparent plastic minute surface of reflection plated film; Be connected with described minute surface, be used to install the microscope base of minute surface; Be connected with described microscope base, be used to install, regulate the support of described minute surface reflection; Described support is connected with described base.
3, solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described minute surface is parabola or sphere.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface, it is characterized in that the radius of curvature of described minute surface can be identical or different.
5, solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described microscope base is by fiberglass or plastic shaping.
According to claim 2,3 or 5 described solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface, it is characterized in that 6, described microscope base and described support are single-point syndeton or multiple spot syndeton.
7, solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described single-point syndeton is: described microscope base connects a spherical mortar, described support connects a steel ball, described steel ball is placed described spherical mortar, adjust a holding screw on the described spherical mortar to regulate the direction of described minute surface.
8, solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the reinforcement that is used for fixing described microscope base becomes dispersion shape to be arranged in the back of described microscope base around described ball-type mortar.
9, solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described multiple spot syndeton is: many reinforcements are arranged at described microscope base rear portion, and described reinforcement is connected with described support by holding screw, to regulate the direction of described minute surface.
CN2008101151893A 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Solar heat collector with combined reflecting surface Expired - Fee Related CN101608836B (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101788194A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-07-28 益科博能源科技(上海)有限公司 solar collector
CN102183837A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-09-14 何秋蓉 Secondary light concentration device and system as well as solar thermal power generation system provided with system
CN102298192A (en) * 2011-08-19 2011-12-28 中广核太阳能开发有限公司 Forming process for reflecting mirror of trench type solar thermal collector and product thereof
CN102979678A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-20 北京新宇航世纪科技有限公司 Temperature difference air flow generating device
WO2013053222A1 (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 湘潭电机力源模具有限公司 Disc-type condenser and solar thermal power generating system comprising the same
CN104180538A (en) * 2014-08-31 2014-12-03 吴国栋 Condenser lens component of solar condensation device
CN105135711A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 中国科学院电工研究所 Paraboloid-groove-type solar concentrator capable of collecting rainwater
CN105280066A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-27 韩秋红 Experimental instrument for demonstrating relation of light and heat
CN107037565A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-11 河海大学常州校区 A kind of Multifunctional reverse emitter
CN110513896A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-29 华北理工大学 Trigone formula thermal-arrest comprehensive system for electric generation based on linear Fresnel lens
CN112443988A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-05 安徽晶飞科技有限公司 Efficient solar thermal power generation equipment
CN116294248A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-06-23 昆明理工大学 Congruent surface non-imaging concentrating system based on solar vacuum tube absorber

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103983022A (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-13 浙江同景科技有限公司 Spotlight disc of disc-type solar thermal power generation system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4222368A (en) * 1977-12-22 1980-09-16 General Extrusions, Inc. Solar energy collection apparatus and system
CN2781284Y (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-05-17 吴丹晨 Multi-mirror solar using device
CN200989673Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-12-12 珠海益品电器有限公司 Matrix solar energy receiver
CN201021852Y (en) * 2007-02-01 2008-02-13 陈晓东 Plane solar spotlight

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101788194A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-07-28 益科博能源科技(上海)有限公司 solar collector
CN102183837A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-09-14 何秋蓉 Secondary light concentration device and system as well as solar thermal power generation system provided with system
CN102183837B (en) * 2011-04-21 2013-05-08 上海晶电新能源有限公司 Secondary light concentration device and system as well as solar thermal power generation system provided with system
CN102298192A (en) * 2011-08-19 2011-12-28 中广核太阳能开发有限公司 Forming process for reflecting mirror of trench type solar thermal collector and product thereof
US9644616B2 (en) 2011-10-13 2017-05-09 Xiangtan Liyuan Electric Tooling Co., Ltd. Disc-type concentrator and solar thermal power generation system comprising the same
WO2013053222A1 (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 湘潭电机力源模具有限公司 Disc-type condenser and solar thermal power generating system comprising the same
CN102979678A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-20 北京新宇航世纪科技有限公司 Temperature difference air flow generating device
CN104180538A (en) * 2014-08-31 2014-12-03 吴国栋 Condenser lens component of solar condensation device
CN104180538B (en) * 2014-08-31 2015-11-11 吴国栋 The condenser parts of solar-energy light collector
CN105135711A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 中国科学院电工研究所 Paraboloid-groove-type solar concentrator capable of collecting rainwater
CN105280066A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-27 韩秋红 Experimental instrument for demonstrating relation of light and heat
CN107037565A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-11 河海大学常州校区 A kind of Multifunctional reverse emitter
CN110513896A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-11-29 华北理工大学 Trigone formula thermal-arrest comprehensive system for electric generation based on linear Fresnel lens
CN112443988A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-05 安徽晶飞科技有限公司 Efficient solar thermal power generation equipment
CN116294248A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-06-23 昆明理工大学 Congruent surface non-imaging concentrating system based on solar vacuum tube absorber
CN116294248B (en) * 2023-02-14 2024-04-09 昆明理工大学 Congruent surface non-imaging concentrating system based on solar vacuum tube absorber

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Owner name: ZHONGKE LIHAN (SHENZHEN) THERMOACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENZHEN CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES LIHAN THERMOACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER CO., LTD.

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Address after: 518055, No. 505, Pioneer Park, University Town, Mount Li, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Taoyuan

Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhongke Lihan Thermoacoustic Technology Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518055, No. 505, Pioneer Park, University Town, Taoyuan Li Shan Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Nanshan District

Patentee before: Shenzhen Chinese Academy of Sciences Lihan Thermoacoustic Technology Engineering Research Center Co.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20180618