CN101607656B - Check system and check method for elevator emergency stop device - Google Patents

Check system and check method for elevator emergency stop device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101607656B
CN101607656B CN2009101493448A CN200910149344A CN101607656B CN 101607656 B CN101607656 B CN 101607656B CN 2009101493448 A CN2009101493448 A CN 2009101493448A CN 200910149344 A CN200910149344 A CN 200910149344A CN 101607656 B CN101607656 B CN 101607656B
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speed
car
lift car
disk
emergency stop
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CN101607656A (en
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萩原高行
荒川淳
早野富夫
冈村清志
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a check system and a check method for an elevator emergency stop device, capable of checking the elevator emergency stop device which generates an emergency stop action instruction according to a speed signal outputted from a speed sensor arranged on an elevator cage by a simple, time-saving and safe method. The elevator cage (1) is provided with an elevator cage speed detection device (6) and is parked on an upper end position by setting a limit switch (10) on the top of a lifting passage (3), a circular disc (13) is arranged on one side of the lifting passage on a height position that is identical to the height of the elevator cage speed detection device (6) here, the circular disc is rotated to generate an analog speed, thereby the action of the emergency stop device is checked.

Description

The check system of elevator emergency stop device and inspection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of check system or inspection method that detects the moving velocity of lift car and make the elevator emergency stop device of emergency braking device action.
Background technology
When lift car reaches abnormal speed because of falling etc., need detect the abnormal ascending of speed through the governor that is arranged in Machine Room or the hoist trunk, thereby make the emergency braking device action, lift car is stopped safely.When carrying out the confirming operation of above-mentioned safety device; Existing way is to remove being connected between governor and the emergency braking device actuating mechanism in advance; Forcibly make the rotative speed of governor rise to abnormal speed then, detect detected speed whether in allowed band with this.In addition, during governor in inspection is arranged on lift car, for example in the patent documentation 1 a kind of scheme is disclosed; Its use disk etc. generates analog rate; Change the characteristic of governor, improve sensitivity, governor is moved in the scope of command speed in; Simulation ground produces than command speed faster speed, detects with this.
Patent documentation 1 international publication number WO99/43588
According to the record of patent documentation 1, in this scheme, when the analog rate generating apparatus is installed; The guide rail of elevator is pulled down the back analog rate generating apparatus is installed; Perhaps when guide rail can't be pulled down, pull down governor, and with governor be arranged on the analog rate generating apparatus relatively to the position.From above-mentioned record, can know; The maintainer must pull down the guide rail of elevator; Perhaps the governor on the lift car is pulled down; And with governor be arranged on the analog rate generating apparatus relatively to the position on, so need the labour of labor, and we can say and on safety, also have many problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of testing fixture or inspection method of elevator emergency stop device, this testing fixture or inspection method can make things convenient for and check emergency braking device safely.
In first aspect of the present invention, elevator emergency stop device has: guide rail, and this guide rail is arranged in the hoist trunk; Guiding elements, this guiding elements is arranged on the lift car, and by said rail guidance; The car speed detecting device, this car speed detecting device is arranged on the lift car, is used for detecting the rising or falling speed of said lift car at said hoist trunk; Control setup, when the velocity information of car speed detecting device has surpassed the speed of regulation, this control setup output promptly stopping action command signal; And emergency braking device; This emergency braking device moves according to the said action command signal that promptly stops; The check system of said elevator emergency stop device is characterised in that; Have the analog rate generation unit, when said lift car was positioned at the position above the regulation of the superiors, said analog rate generation unit made said car speed detecting device detect speed arbitrarily.
In preferred implementation of the present invention; Said car speed detecting device is configured to surface with said guide rail as to be detected; And on the high position of the said guiding elements of ratio on the lift car with the surface of said guide rail relatively to; Said analog rate generation unit is arranged to when lift car stops at said assigned position, form on than the high position of said guiding elements with said car speed detecting device relatively to movably to be detected.
In addition, of the present invention preferred embodiment in, said analog rate generation unit has by the disk of pivotal support in hoist trunk and the actuating device of said disk.
In another aspect of the present invention; Guide rail is set in hoist trunk; Through this guide rail to being installed in the guiding elements channeling conduct on the lift car; Car speed detecting device through being arranged on the said lift car detects the rising or falling speed of said lift car in said hoist trunk, and when the velocity information of this car speed detecting device had surpassed the speed of regulation, output promptly stopped the action command signal; And promptly stop the action command signal according to this and make emergency braking device action; The inspection method of said elevator emergency stop device is characterised in that, when said lift car is positioned at the position above the regulation of the superiors, makes said car speed detecting device detect speed arbitrarily according to the analog rate generation unit that is installed in the hoist trunk side.
Wherein, Preferably as said analog rate generation unit; In the hoist trunk side; The disk that is driven in rotation is set surpassing on the position of the superiors, improves the rotative speed of this disk, and check said emergency braking device according to the rotative speed of said said disk when promptly stopping the action command signal output.
In more concrete embodiment of the present invention, in the top and the bottom of lift car side guiding elements is installed, guide rail is set on hoist trunk, through this guide rail to the guiding elements channeling conduct.Be provided with the velocity information of lift car and the speed of regulation are compared, when having surpassed the speed of regulation, output promptly stops the control setup of action command signal.On the other hand, car speed detecting device and according to promptly stopping the emergency braking device that the action command signal moves is set on lift car.And said car speed detecting device is configured to detect lift car moving at the above-below direction of hoist trunk.Again, in the end of hoist trunk side the analog rate generation unit is set, makes when lift car moves to the position of setting, said analog rate generation unit makes car speed detecting device detection arbitrary speed.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a kind of testing fixture or inspection method of elevator emergency stop device can be provided, this testing fixture or inspection method can be simply and are checked emergency braking device safely.
Other purpose and characteristic of the present invention will be set forth in following embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral structure figure of check system of the elevator emergency stop device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control setup 7 of check system of the elevator emergency stop device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of first example structure of setting and disk 13 structures of expression speed sensor 6.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of second example structure of setting and disk 13 structures of expression speed sensor 6.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the 3rd example structure of setting and disk 13 structures of expression speed sensor 6.
Label declaration
The 1-lift car; The 2-guide roller; The 3-hoist trunk; The 4-guide rail; The 5-emergency braking device; The 6-speed sensor; The 7-control setup; The 8-terminal disc; The 9-terminal; The 10-limit switch; The 11-cam; The 12-pullswitch; The 13-disk; The 14-drive motor; The 16-switch case; 17; The 18-switch; The 19-button; The 24-speed gauge; The 25-pulley; The 26-driving band; 27-elevator car position sensor; The 28-data logger; 71-speed operational part; The inspection signal generation portion of 72-speed; 73; The 76-change-over switch; The unusual speedup test section of 74-; 75-elevator car position test section; The speed setting portion of 77-regulation; 78-elevator car position inspection signal generation portion.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment of inspection method)
Fig. 1 is the integral structure figure of check system of the elevator emergency stop device of one embodiment of the invention.
Top and the bottom in the left and right side of lift car 1 are equipped with guide roller 2 (2U, 2L), and by the guide rail 4 (4L, 4R) that on the whole length of above-below direction, is arranged on the left and right sides of hoist trunk 3 to this guide roller 2 (2U, 2L) channeling conduct.Lift car 1 goes on above-below direction along guide rail 4 under the driving of not shown drive motor.
Be equipped with on the guide roller 2L of lift car 1 downside through embracing guide rail 4 and come emergency braking device 5 that lift car 1 is braked.
On the high position than guide roller 2U of lift car 1 upside, speed sensor 6 is installed.As speed sensor 6, can adopt electromagnetic wave irradiation on the surface of guide rail 4, and utilize this electromagnetic backward wave to come the speed sensor of detection speed and come speed sensor of detection speed etc. through reading the continuous sign that is installed on the guide rail 4.In the present embodiment, so that be combined into example and describe with the field of electromagnetic wave irradiation type sensor.And, with the surface of guide rail 4L detection faces as speed sensor 6.In addition, the detailed installation method of speed sensor 6 will after state the part describe.
The output of speed sensor 6 is imported in the control setup 7.Control setup 7 carries out signal conditioning through the output signal to speed sensor 6 and obtains speed.Meanwhile, outputed among the terminal 9a of the terminal disc 8 that is arranged on lift car 1 top with the proportional electric signal of speed.In addition, the output form when outputing to terminal 9a promptly can be and analog signal such as the proportional electric current of speed also can be the digital signal that the data by the number bits constitute.In addition, also can obtain detection speed, at this moment, can directly velocity information be outputed to control setup 7 and the terminal 9a from speed sensor 6 in speed sensor 6 inside.
The maintainer can make lift car 1 move at above-below direction with manual mode through being arranged on the pullswitch (pendant switch) 12 that when maintenance moves, uses on lift car 1 top.In addition, in the check system and inspection method of elevator emergency stop device of the present invention, preferably be arranged to the personnel of not needing repairing and take advantage of, can with manual mode lift car 1 moved at above-below direction in the Machine Room into lift car.
Elevator setting is become can lift car 1 be run to the upper part of hoist trunk 3 through maintainer's M/C, and make on its position that stops at regulation.Be specifically, limit switch 10 is installed in the upper part, and the cam 11 of pushing limit switch 10 when elevator cage operation during to the position of stipulating is installed in lift car 1 side.When being pressed, limit switch 10, lift car 1 is stopped to control setup 7 output danger signals.So; With from the Machine Room or keep in repair operation through pullswitch 12 and the time compare; The relative importance value that stops that being undertaken by limit switch 10 is set De Genggao, and thus, lift car 1 remains on the identical position at the stop position of the top of hoist trunk.
On the higher position, the position of guide roller 2U when the upper end that guide rail 4L is arranged to this guide rail 4L is positioned at and stops under the effect of limit switch 10 than lift car 1.And speed sensor 6 is installed in than guide roller 2U height and than on the also high position, the upper end of guide rail 4L.And on the extended line of guide rail 4L, the height and position place identical with speed sensor 6 is provided with the disk 13 as the analog rate generation unit, and the S. A. of disk 13 is fixed in the hoist trunk 3.In addition, on the S. A. of disk 13 installing drive with electrical motor 14.
Above-mentioned disk 13 is arranged to have the detection faces identical with guide rail 4 with respect to speed sensor 6, makes that the condition of condition when detecting moving velocity through the surface of disk 13 when speed sensor 6 detects rising or falling speed through the surface of guide rail 4 is identical.In addition, also can generate the analog rate identical, replace disk 13 with this through making endless belt rotation with disk 13.If adopt the speed sensor read the type that is installed in the continuous sign on the guide rail 4 during, same sign also is set in the front of disk 13 as speed sensor 6 again.
In addition, if the top of hoist trunk 3 does not have the space, the position that disk 13 then can be set will be restricted.In this case, have to reduce the position that is provided with of disk 13, its result, when lift car 1 moved to the superiors, speed sensor 6 was temporary transient through the gap between guide rail 4L upper end and the disk 13.At this moment, this gap portion becomes the dead angle area of speed sensor 6, and speed sensor 6 temporarily detects less than speed in this dead angle area.If control setup 7 has been made erroneous judgement in this time, judge that fault has taken place speed sensor 6, and lift car promptly stopped that then lift car can't rise to the topmost portion of regulation in order to guarantee safety.For fear of above-mentioned misoperation occurring, hide these gaps through hiding member 15, be controlled in the Min. with the dead angle area that will arrive in the zone till the superiors.And through software processes, what make the speed sensor 6 that takes place on the height and position to dead angle area ignores processing unusually, makes lift car can move to the position of the superiors and disk 13 with this.In addition; Just in case the situation that lift car 1 begins to fall when speed sensor 6 is positioned at dead angle area has taken place; Surpassed this situation of specified speed because speed sensor 6 detects on can the position after walking out dead angle area, can make emergency braking device 5 actions, thereby lift car 1 is stopped.Because dead angle area has only several mm, so even elevator begins to fall in this part, speed also can rise hardly, so lift car 1 is stopped safely.
Position transduser 27 (Fig. 2) as control setup 7 is provided with for obtaining location information can use the conventional device such as locational position detector that are arranged on the limit switch in the hoist trunk or are arranged on each floor equally with the terminal floor forced deceleration with switch.In addition, detect continuous position if desired, then can use measurement mechanisms such as laser rangefinder or magnetic deformation line formula position transduser.
Be provided with switch case 16 on the top of lift car 1, the switch 17 that is used for execution speed inspection signal generator program is installed in switch case 16.Through being connected, switch 17 generates speed inspection signal.And meanwhile, to the terminal 9b of the terminal disc 8 that is arranged on lift car 1 top output and the proportional voltage of this speed.In addition, when switch 17 was cut off, formation speed was not checked signal.
Fig. 2 is the schematic configuration diagram of control setup 7 of check system of the elevator emergency stop device of one embodiment of the invention.
The impulse singla of control setup 7 input speed sensors 6, and through speed operational part 71 arithmetic speeds.On the other hand, when above-mentioned switch 17 is ON, through speed inspection signal generation portion 72 formation speeds inspection signal.To from the inspection signal of this velocity amplitude or speed, select through change-over switch 73 one with the velocity ratio of regulation, and detect the unusual speedup of lift cars 1 by unusual speedup test section 74, generate thus and promptly stop action command.
Specified speed is according to the set positions of lift car.That is to say; By the position of elevator car position test section 75 according to the output computing lift car 1 of elevator car position sensor 27; And the elevator car position that obtains is input to specified speed configuration part 77 via change-over switch 76 (left side), set and elevator car position relevant provisions speed thus.For example, when lift car 1 is positioned at the centre portion of hoist trunk 3, the specified value of speed is set for before the speed of lift car 1 surpasses 1.4 times of command speed make emergency braking device 5 actions.Relative therewith, at the terminal part up and down of hoist trunk 3, lift car 1 slows down in order to stop terminal floor, so the terminal part up and down of hoist trunk 3 is low cruise zones of lift car 1.Therefore, set the specified value of the speed of terminal part up and down lower than command speed.
As stated, control setup 7 is according to the specified value of the set positions speed of lift car 1, and when the velocity amplitude of lift car had surpassed the specified value of speed, control setup 7 outputs promptly stopped the action command signal, so that emergency braking device 5 actions.In order to check the output state that promptly stops the action command signal of this moment, in the terminal disc 8 of lift car 1, terminal 9c is set.
In the check system of this elevator emergency stop device; Speed sensor 6 and disk 13 relatively to state under; Make disk 13 rotations through drive motor 14; And compare through the speed to this rotative speed and speed sensor 6, can confirm the speed accuracy of detection of speed sensor 6.In addition, through improving the rotative speed of drive motor 14 gradually, for example can confirm when 1.4 times of command speed speed, whether to have exported and promptly stop the action command signal.
And; The inspection signal of formation speed in control setup 7; Speed when promptly stopping the action command signal output with set a plurality of because of the relation between the different and different specified speed of elevator car position, whether the speed in the time of can confirming promptly to stop the action command signal output normal.
In addition; In order to check; Analog signal and the data logger 28 of digital signal and the device of correctly confirming lift car 1 position of the speed gauge 24, stored voltage etc. of the rotative speed of the circular velocity of measuring disk 13 or axle need be set, and this device for example can be a laser rangefinder (not shown) etc.
Below the step of the accuracy checking of speed sensor 6 is described.
At first,, lift car 1 is risen, till limit switch 10 stops lift car 1, then speed sensor 6 is moved to the height of disk 13 through pullswitch 12.After this, data logger 28 is set, the preparation of measuring.The terminal 9a of the detection speed signal that connection generates according to the output of speed sensor 6 and the analog input terminal of data logger 28.The lead-out terminal of while connection speed meter 24 and the analog input terminal of data logger 28.Then, in order to measure the speed of disk 13, the S. A. (not shown) of speed gauge 24 is connected on the axle of disk 13.In addition, also can adopt make speed gauge 24 rotating part (speed input part) by the method for velocity of measuring disk 13 on the periphery that is pressed in disk 13.
After above dead work is accomplished, make data logger 28 opening entries, by drive motor 14 driver plates 13 and begin to measure.Produce analog rate through disk 13 is rotated, and make speed sensor 6 detect analog rates.The concrete grammar that makes disk 13 rotation through drive motor 14 after state part and be elaborated.
At last, estimate the accuracy of detection of speed sensor 6.Obtain standard analog speed according to the observed reading of speed gauge 24, its detection speed with the speed sensor of measuring through terminal 9a 6 is compared.Then, both velocity contrast as error, and is confirmed whether this error is in the allowed band.
The inspection step of confirming the precision of speed sensor 6 leaves it at that.
Below the inspection step of the responsiveness of emergency braking device 5 is described.As stated, because the specified value of speed is different because of the difference of elevator car position, so repeat following inspection in a plurality of positions.
At first,, lift car 1 is risen, till limit switch 10 stops lift car 1, then speed sensor 6 is moved to the height of disk 13 through pullswitch 12.After this, data logger 28 is set, the preparation of measuring.The terminal 9a of the detection speed signal that connection generates according to the output of speed sensor 6 and the analog input terminal of data logger 28.In addition, the digital input end of the terminal 9c of the output state that promptly stops the action command signal of splicing ear dish 8 and data logger 28.The lead-out terminal of while connection speed meter 24 and the analog input terminal of data logger 28.After this, in order to measure the speed of disk 13, the S. A. (not shown) of speed gauge 24 is combined on the axle of disk 13.
In the present embodiment, generate the position detection signal through control setup 7, under the unactual situation about moving of lift car 1, whether the speed of each when the affirmation emergency braking device moves in the different position of hoist trunk is normal.For this reason, in control setup 7, load and generate the program that the position detection signal is used, and in switch case 16, set up the required switch of implementation program 18.In addition, further set up the button 19 that the position of selecting generate this moment is used.Change the position of lift car 1 through pressing this button 19 with simulating.
Connect at switch 18, and change-over switch 76 is when being switched to the right side, control setup 7 is ignored actual location information, and comes the setting speed specified value according to the position detection signal.That is to say that elevator car position inspection signal generation portion 78 generates and the corresponding elevator car position inspection of the elevator car position of selecting through button 19 signal, and it is outputed in the speed setting portion 77 of regulation.
Thus, through software simulation ground lift car 1 is moved to the inspection position of regulation.
Above dead work makes data logger 28 opening entries after accomplishing, through drive motor 14 driver plates 13, to begin measurement.Generate analog rate through disk 13 is rotated, and make speed sensor 6 detect analog rates.
Owing to set the position of lift car 1 through button 19, so, have and the corresponding different value of the elevator car position that sets by the speed of the regulation of speed setting portion 77 outputs of regulation.
Improve the rotative speed of disk 13 gradually, when this rotative speed had surpassed the speed of regulation, generation promptly stopped action command.Whether the speed of confirming speed gauge 24 at this moment is consistent with the car speed that promptly stops the action command generation through should make on the elevator car position of button 19 settings, consistent like speed, then finishes the inspection of this desired location.
As required, through the setting of button 19 change elevator car positions, can confirm promptly to stop the normality of action command once more at different elevator car positions.
(first embodiment of the setting of sensor and disc structure)
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of first example structure of setting and disk 13 structures of expression speed sensor 6.
As shown in Figure 3, make the sidepiece 4s of speed sensor 6 towards guide rail 4L, make simultaneously its height and about the position identical, and be arranged on the not shown lift car 1.Among the figure, the position of the speed sensor 6 ' when dotted line representes that lift car 1 moves to the upper limit position that can cause pullswitch 10 action.
Support 20 is fixed on the upper part of guide rail 4L through anchor clamps 21.Make the upper extended of support 20 arrive the position higher, and the bottom of retaining member 22 is fixed on this upper end than the upper end of guide rail 4L.In addition, the axle with disk 13 is fixed on the retaining member 22.
Make the thickness of disk 13 identical with the thickness of guide rail 4.Shine electromagnetic wave to detect analog rate by the point of the speed sensor 6 ' that is positioned at the place ahead on the circle 23 that is identified at disk 13 sides.Simultaneously by the speed sensor 6 ' that is positioned at the rear towards the back side illuminaton electromagnetic wave of same disk 13 to detect the speed of the point on the circle 23, thus,, can give two speed sensors 6 ' with identical analog rate through making disk 13 rotations.
Below the spinning solution of disk 13 and the method for measurement of analog rate are described.
Fig. 3 representes to use the drive motor 14 of hand drill etc. to make the method for disk 13 rotations.Under the state that the rotating part that makes drive motor 14 and disk 13 are kept in touch, this rotating part is moved towards the center from the outside, can make disk 13 speedups thus.In addition, also can be on the S. A. of disk 13 installing drive with electrical motor 14.
Speed gauge 24 can be measured peripheral speed through the periphery of contact disk 13, also can be connected the rotative speed of measuring disk 13 on the S. A. of disk 13 through the S. A. with speed gauge 24.Speed sensor 6 ' detects the analog rate on the circle 23, so, be transformed into analog rate through the peripheral speed of disk 13 that speed gauge 24 is measured or the radius that rotative speed multiply by circle 23.
(second embodiment of the setting of sensor and disc structure)
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of second example structure of setting and disk 13 structures of expression speed sensor 6.
As shown in Figure 4, the detection faces of speed sensor 6 is bottom 4b of guide rail 4L.Speed sensor 6 is arranged on the not shown lift car 1 with being arranged above and below, and its installation site is identical on fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions.
The position of the speed sensor 6 ' when dotted line representes that lift car 1 moves to the upper limit position that can cause limit switch 10 action.On speed sensor 6 ' the residing position, 4b is formed with otch in the bottom of guide rail 4L at this moment.And, support 20 is fixed on the upper-lower position of this cut-out through anchor clamps 21.In addition, the left end portion of support 20 is crooked towards the place ahead, with fixing retaining member 22.The middle body that makes retaining member 22 is crooked towards the place ahead, the axle of disk 13 is fixed on along short transverse be positioned at up and down on two sensor 6 ' position intermediate.
According to said structure, because two speed sensors 6 ' come detection speed to the irradiation of the detection faces on the same circle 23 of same disk 13 electromagnetic wave, so, through making disk 13 rotations, can give two speed sensors 6 ' with identical analog rate.In addition, make the method for disk 13 rotation and identical with first embodiment shown in Figure 3 through drive motor 14 with speed gauge 24 measure analog method of velocity.
(the 3rd embodiment of the setting of sensor and disc structure)
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the 3rd example structure of setting and disk 13 structures of expression speed sensor 6.For the ease of explanation, the structure of disk 13, guide rail 4L and support 20 is represented by dotted lines.
Identical with second embodiment, speed sensor 6 with the bottom 4b of guide rail 4L as detection faces.Speed sensor 6 front and back are arranged on the not shown lift car 1 with arranging, and its installation site is identical on short transverse and left and right directions.The position of the speed sensor 6 ' when dotted line representes that lift car 1 moved to the upper limit position that can cause limit switch 10 action.Fix through 21 pairs of supports 20 of anchor clamps, the height and position of the axle of the height and position of the speed sensor 6 ' of feasible this moment and disk 13 is consistent.
Speed sensor 6 ' shines electromagnetic wave to detect the speed of this position to the detection faces on the circle 23 in expression disk 13 fronts.
The axle of disk 13 is also outstanding towards the left surface of support 20, so that at the left end of the axle of disk 13 pulley 25 is installed.The endless belt 26 of 8 fonts of on the pulley 25 of front and back, reeling.In addition, on the pulley 25F of front side, end difference 25s is set.
According to said structure, make disk 13 rotations of a side through hand drill etc., two disk 13F, 1 3R are rotated with identical speed in the opposite direction.So, can give two speed sensors 6 ' with speed with towards identical analog rate.In addition, contact with the end difference 25s of pulley 25, can detect the analog rate of giving speed sensor 6 ' through making speed gauge 24 (not shown).
In above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment,, can easily disk 13 be pulled down from guide rail 4L through pulling down anchor clamps 21.Therefore, during in the space that disk 13 usefulness are not set for a long time etc., can make lift car 1 stop at the position of regulation, then support 20 is fixed on the guide rail 4L, and disk 13 is installed on support 20 to check.

Claims (9)

1. the check system of an elevator emergency stop device, wherein, elevator emergency stop device has: guide rail, this guide rail is arranged in the hoist trunk; Guiding elements, this guiding elements is arranged on the lift car, and by said rail guidance; The car speed detecting device, this car speed detecting device is arranged on the lift car, is used for detecting the rising or falling speed of said lift car at said hoist trunk; Control setup, when the velocity information of said car speed detecting device has surpassed the speed of regulation, this control setup output promptly stopping action command signal; And emergency braking device, this emergency braking device moves according to the said action command signal that promptly stops, and the check system of said elevator emergency stop device is characterised in that,
Said car speed detecting device is configured to surface with said guide rail as to be detected, and on the high position of the said guiding elements of ratio on the lift car with the surface of said guide rail relatively to,
Has the analog rate generation unit; When said lift car is positioned at the position above the regulation of the superiors; Said analog rate generation unit have on than the high position of said guiding elements with said car speed detecting device relatively to movably to be detected, make said car speed detecting device detect speed arbitrarily.
2. the check system of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said analog rate generation unit has by the disk of pivotal support in hoist trunk and the actuating device of said disk.
3. the check system of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; Abreast be arranged on lift car on identical height two said car speed detecting devices; Make that two said car speed detecting devices can detect identical speed through the front and back of said disk.
4. the check system of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; Two said car speed detecting devices are arranged on the lift car with the mode of arranging up and down along same perpendicular line; Make detection faces on the same radius of the similar face through said disk, two said car speed detecting devices can detect identical speed.
5. the check system of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; With a plurality of said disks with separately is that to be detected said car speed detecting device is arranged on the lift car abreast; Make that through making a plurality of said disks interlock ground rotations said a plurality of said disks with separately are that to be detected said car speed detecting device can detect identical speed.
6. the check system of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said control setup has speed inspection signal generation unit and output unit; Said speed inspection signal generation unit formation speed inspection signal, output promptly stopped the action command signal when said output unit had surpassed the speed of regulation in the velocity information by said speed inspection signal indication.
7. the check system of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said control setup has position detection signal generation unit and output unit, and said position detection signal generation unit generates the position detection signal of being set by the set positions unit, and said output unit is according to the specified value of said position detection signal change speed; And when the speed of lift car had surpassed said specified value, output promptly stopped the action command signal.
8. the inspection method of an elevator emergency stop device; It is provided with guide rail in hoist trunk; To being installed in the guiding elements channeling conduct on the lift car, detect the rising or falling speed of said lift car in said hoist trunk through this guide rail, when the velocity information of this car speed detecting device has surpassed the speed of regulation through the car speed detecting device that is arranged on the said lift car; Output promptly stops the action command signal; And promptly stop the action command signal according to this and make emergency braking device action, the inspection method of said elevator emergency stop device is characterised in that
Said car speed detecting device is configured to surface with said guide rail as to be detected, and on the high position of the said guiding elements of ratio on the lift car with the surface of said guide rail relatively to,
When said lift car is positioned at the position above the regulation of the superiors; Analog rate generation unit through being installed in the hoist trunk side have on than the high position of said guiding elements with said car speed detecting device relatively to movably to be detected, make said car speed detecting device detect speed arbitrarily.
9. the inspection method of elevator emergency stop device as claimed in claim 8; It is characterized in that; As said analog rate generation unit,, surpassing the disk that setting is driven in rotation on the position of the superiors in the hoist trunk side; Improve the rotative speed of this disk, and check said emergency braking device according to the rotative speed of said said disk when promptly stopping the action command signal output.
CN2009101493448A 2008-06-18 2009-06-16 Check system and check method for elevator emergency stop device Expired - Fee Related CN101607656B (en)

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JP2008158575 2008-06-18
JP2008-158575 2008-06-18
JP2008158575A JP4589424B2 (en) 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Inspection system and inspection method for elevator safety device

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CN101607656B true CN101607656B (en) 2012-02-15

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