CN101606483B - Buckwheat malt seedling dish and production method thereof - Google Patents
Buckwheat malt seedling dish and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101606483B CN101606483B CN2009100549836A CN200910054983A CN101606483B CN 101606483 B CN101606483 B CN 101606483B CN 2009100549836 A CN2009100549836 A CN 2009100549836A CN 200910054983 A CN200910054983 A CN 200910054983A CN 101606483 B CN101606483 B CN 101606483B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a buckwheat sprout seedling dish and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of foods. The preparation method of the buckwheat sprout seedling dish comprises the steps of seed selection, sterilization, seed soaking, sowing, sprouting, harvesting and the like, and the water content of the obtained buckwheat sprout seedling dish is 80% to 90%. In the invention, the buckwheat sprout seedling dish made by buckwheat after sprouting has the savory taste of buckwheat sprouts and is rich in flavonoid compounds, such as rutin and the like, and 18 kinds of amino acids necessary to a human body simultaneously, the mineral content of the buckwheat sprout seedling dish is higher than that of common buckwheat kernels, the activity of nutritional ingredients is reinforced, and the nutritional ingredients are easy for the human body to absorb; by eating the buckwheat sprout seedling dish frequently, the immunity of the human body can be enhanced, and the health of the human body is strengthened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buckwheat malt seedling dish and production method thereof, belong to field of food.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard and the change of eating habit, pollution-free food generally is subjected to liking of people, and people not only are satisfied with the supply quantity of vegetables, and more pays close attention to the quality index such as outward appearance, quality and edible safety of vegetables.Bud seeding kind is subjected to consumers in general's favor as being rich in nutrition, high-quality, free of contamination health care pollution-free food.Therefore, bud seeding kind has become the rising emerging vegetables industry of a class.
The trophic function of buckwheat be studies have shown that, but the deep processing of buckwheat still belongs to the starting stage at home and abroad, Chinese invention patent application number CN02115468.6, name is called " preparation technology of malt of black wheat ", and disclosing a kind of is the Fructus Hordei Germinatus that raw material is made with the triticale.By comparison, the buckwheat that present technique will be rich in rutin, polysaccharide etc. is sprouted, and trophic function improves, and is easilier absorbed by human body, does not have buckwheat bud product relevant report at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of buckwheat bud seeding kind and production method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention
A kind of production method of buckwheat bud seeding kind comprises following production stage:
(1), the seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization
Be that 18%～20% saline solution is chosen seeds to eluriate to buckwheat seed and left standstill 5～10min with mass percent, after the buckwheat seed rejecting with come-up, use again through mass percent be the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride behind electrolytic ionization, formed strong reducing property alkaline soak sterilization 5～10min;
Be 18%～20% saline solution and the mixing by 5: 1 of buckwheat seed with mass percent in the seed selection process: the used mass percent of sterilization is that the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride mixes by 8: 1 with buckwheat seed;
The seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization simultaneously, use through mass percent be 0.1% potassium chloride the aqueous solution formed strong oxidizing property behind electrolytic ionization sour water to germination utensil 600 * 300 broadcast sowing pallet, the space is washed and spray sterilization;
(2), seed soaking
With step (1) through seed selection, buckwheat seed after the sterilization processing behind 3～100,000 volts high-voltage dcs processing 3～5min, clean clear water with 20 ℃～30 ℃ is eluriated seed 2～3 times, soak seed with the clear water of 2～3 times of seed volumes again, it is 50 ℃～55 ℃ that soaking temperature begins, constantly stir during this time seed is soaked evenly, insulation seed soaking 8～10h promptly gets and soaks the buckwheat seed that rises when temperature is reduced to 20 ℃～25 ℃ naturally;
(3), sowing
The buckwheat seed that rises that soaks that step (2) is obtained broadcasts sowing equably on 600 * 300 pallet, is as the criterion the every dish amount of broadcasting 200～300g for 1～3 layer with kind of a subcovering bottom;
(4), germinate
The pallet that step (3) sowing is good places germinating box to germinate, 20 ℃～30 ℃ of control germination temperatures; In the germination process, control germination humidity is 90%～100% during 0～80h; Control germination humidity is 80%～90% during 80～160h; Treat to spray a water every 2～3h behind buckwheat bud length to 1～2cm, stop germination process when treating the cotyledon of buckwheat bud length to 10～15cm bud, promptly obtain the tender buckwheat bud seedling of children;
(5), results
The young tender buckwheat bud seedling that step (4) is obtained is respectively 5% O with mass percent
2, 5% CO
2With 90% N
2Mist carry out controlled atmospheric packing, promptly get a kind of buckwheat bud seeding kind of the present invention.
A kind of buckwheat bud seeding kind of aforementioned production method gained, its water content is 90%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The buckwheat bud seeding kind of buckwheat through germinateing and producing among the present invention, the buckwheat bud seeding kind of gained has buckwheat bud fragrant, 18 seed amino acids, the content of mineral substances that are rich in flavonoidss such as rutin and needed by human simultaneously are higher than general buckwheat seed, the nutrient component increased activity, be easy to absorption of human body, the often edible immunity that can improve human body strengthens health.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment the present invention is further set forth, but do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production of buckwheat bud seeding kind
(1), seed selection and sterilization
Be 18% saline solution with mass percent to buckwheat seed choose seeds eluriate leave standstill 5min after, the buckwheat seed of come-up is rejected, use again through mass percent be the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride behind electrolytic ionization, formed strong reducing property alkaline soak sterilization 5min;
Be 18% saline solution and the mixing by 5: 1 of buckwheat seed with mass percent in the seed selection process: the used mass percent of sterilization is that the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride mixes by 8: 1 with buckwheat seed;
It is that the sour water of the aqueous solution formed strong oxidizing property behind electrolytic ionization of 0.1% potassium chloride washes germination utensil, space and sprays sterilization that the seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization are used simultaneously through mass percent;
(2), seed soaking
With seed selection, buckwheat seed after the sterilization processing behind 50,000 volts high-voltage dcs processing 3min, clean clear water with 20 ℃ is eluriated seed 2 times, soak seed with the clear water of 2 times of seed volumes again, it is 50 ℃ that soaking temperature begins, constantly stir during this time and make the seed immersion evenly, insulation seed soaking 8h when temperature is reduced to 20 ℃ naturally;
(3), sowing
To soak rise buckwheat seed broadcast sowing equably on 600 * 300 pallet, be as the criterion the every dish amount of broadcasting 200g for 1 layer with kind of subcovering bottom;
(4), germinate
To complete the pallet of seed, place under 20 ℃ and germinate, 80h is 90% with interior germination humidity; Germination humidity afterwards is 80%, treats that buckwheat bud length sprays a water every 2h behind the 2cm, termination germination process when treating that the long cotyledon to the 15cm bud of buckwheat bud is little yellow plumular axis and is brilliant white.
(5), results
The tender buckwheat bud seedling of children it organize tender, moisture to reach 90%.Very easily wilt after the harvesting and dewater, need employing mass percent is respectively 5% O
2, 5% CO
2With 90% N
2Mist carry out controlled atmospheric packing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production of buckwheat bud seeding kind
(1), seed selection and sterilization
Be 19% saline solution with mass percent to buckwheat seed choose seeds eluriate leave standstill 8min after, the buckwheat seed of come-up is rejected, use again through mass percent be the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride behind electrolytic ionization, formed strong reducing property alkaline soak sterilization 8min;
Be 19% saline solution and the mixing of buckwheat seed with mass percent in the seed selection process: be that the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride mixes by 8: 17 with buckwheat seed with mass percent again by 5: 1.
It is that the sour water of the aqueous solution formed strong oxidizing property behind electrolytic ionization of 0.1% potassium chloride washes germination utensil, space and sprays sterilization that the seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization are used simultaneously through mass percent;
(2), seed soaking
With seed selection, buckwheat seed after the sterilization processing behind 50,000 volts high-voltage dcs processing 5min, clean clear water with 30 ℃ is eluriated seed 2 times, soak seed with the clear water of 3 times of seed volumes again, it is 55 ℃ that soaking temperature begins, constantly stir during this time and make the seed immersion evenly, insulation seed soaking 10h when temperature is reduced to 25 ℃ naturally;
(3), sowing
To soak rise buckwheat seed broadcast sowing equably on 600 * 300 pallet, be as the criterion the every dish amount of broadcasting 200g for 2 layers with kind of subcovering bottom.
(4), germinate
To complete the pallet of seed, place under 20 ℃ and germinate, 80h is 90% with interior germination humidity; Germination humidity afterwards is 80%, treats that buckwheat bud length sprays a water every 2h behind the 2cm, termination germination process when treating that the long cotyledon to the 15cm bud of buckwheat bud is little yellow plumular axis and is brilliant white.
(5), results
The tender buckwheat bud seedling of children it organize tender, moisture to reach 90%, and the dehydration of very easily wilting after the harvesting needs to adopt mass percent to be respectively 5% O
2, 5% CO
2With 90% N
2Mist carry out controlled atmospheric packing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation of buckwheat bud seeding kind
(1), seed selection and sterilization
Be 20% saline solution with percentage by weight to buckwheat seed choose seeds eluriate leave standstill 10min after, the buckwheat seed of come-up is rejected, use again through mass percent be the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride behind electrolytic ionization, formed strong reducing property alkaline soak sterilization 10min;
Be 20% saline solution and the mixing of buckwheat seed with mass percent in the seed selection process: be that the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride mixes by 8: 1 with buckwheat seed with mass percent again by 5: 1.
It is that the sour water of the aqueous solution formed strong oxidizing property behind electrolytic ionization of 0.1% potassium chloride washes germination utensil, space and sprays sterilization that the seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization are used simultaneously through mass percent;
(2), seed soaking
With seed selection, buckwheat seed after the sterilization processing behind 100,000 volts high-voltage dcs processing 5min, clean clear water with 30 ℃ is eluriated seed 3 times, soak seed with the clear water of 2～3 times of seed volumes again, it is 50 ℃ that soaking temperature begins, constantly stir during this time and make the seed immersion evenly, insulation seed soaking 8h when temperature is reduced to 20 ℃ naturally;
(3), sowing
To soak rise buckwheat seed broadcast sowing equably on 600 * 300 pallet, be as the criterion the every dish amount of broadcasting 300g for 3 layers with kind of subcovering bottom.
(4), germinate
To complete the pallet of seed, place under 20 ℃ and germinate.80h is 90% with interior germination humidity; Germination humidity afterwards is 80%.Treat that buckwheat bud length sprays a water every 2h behind the 2cm, termination germination process when treating that the long cotyledon to the 15cm bud of buckwheat bud is little yellow plumular axis and is brilliant white.
(5), results
The tender buckwheat bud seedling of children it organize tender, moisture to reach 90%.Very easily wilt after the harvesting and dewater, need employing mass percent is respectively 5% O
2, 5% CO
2With 90% N
2Mist carry out controlled atmospheric packing.
Above said content only is the basic explanation of the present invention under conceiving, and according to any equivalent transformation that technical scheme of the present invention is done, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the production method of a buckwheat bud seeding kind is characterized in that comprising following production stage:
(1), the seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization
Be that 18%～20% saline solution is chosen seeds to eluriate to buckwheat seed and left standstill 5～10min with mass percent, after the buckwheat seed rejecting with come-up, again with mass percent be the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride behind electrolytic ionization, formed strong reducing property alkaline soak sterilization 5～10min;
Be that 18%～20% saline solution mixes by 5: 1 with buckwheat seed with mass percent in the seed selection process, the used mass percent of sterilization is that the aqueous solution of 0.1% potassium chloride mixes by 8: 1 with buckwheat seed;
The seed selection of buckwheat seed and sterilization simultaneously, with mass percent be 0.1% potassium chloride the aqueous solution formed strong oxidizing property behind electrolytic ionization sour water to germination utensil 600 * 300 broadcast sowing pallet, the space is washed and spray sterilization;
(2), seed soaking
With step (1) through seed selection, buckwheat seed after the sterilization processing behind 3～100,000 volts high-voltage dcs processing 3～5min, clean clear water with 20 ℃～30 ℃ is eluriated seed 2～3 times, soak seed with the clear water of 2～3 times of seed volumes again, it is 50 ℃～55 ℃ that soaking temperature begins, constantly stir during this time seed is soaked evenly, insulation seed soaking 8～10h promptly gets and soaks the buckwheat seed that rises when temperature is reduced to 20 ℃～25 ℃ naturally;
(3), sowing
The buckwheat seed that rises that soaks that step (2) is obtained broadcasts sowing equably in step (1) and carries out being as the criterion the every dish amount of broadcasting 200～300g for 1～3 layer with kind of a subcovering bottom on 600 * 300 the pallet of sterilization;
(4), germinate
The pallet that step (3) sowing is good places germinating box to germinate, 20 ℃～30 ℃ of control germination temperatures; In the germination process, control germination humidity is 90%～100% during 0～80h; Control germination humidity is 80%～90% during 80～160h; Treat to spray a water every 2～3h behind buckwheat bud length to 1～2cm, treat that the buckwheat bud is long to 15cm, the cotyledon of bud stops germination process when being little yellow plumular axis and being brilliant white, promptly obtains the tender buckwheat bud seedling of children;
(5), results
The young tender buckwheat bud seedling that step (4) is obtained is respectively 5% O with mass percent
2, 5% CO
2With 90% N
2Mist carry out controlled atmospheric packing, promptly get the buckwheat bud seeding kind.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100549836A CN101606483B (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-07-17 | Buckwheat malt seedling dish and production method thereof |
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| CN2009100549836A CN101606483B (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-07-17 | Buckwheat malt seedling dish and production method thereof |
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| CN101606483A CN101606483A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| CN101606483B true CN101606483B (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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