CN101601565B - Multifunctional sweeper - Google Patents
Multifunctional sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN101601565B CN101601565B CN2009101003241A CN200910100324A CN101601565B CN 101601565 B CN101601565 B CN 101601565B CN 2009101003241 A CN2009101003241 A CN 2009101003241A CN 200910100324 A CN200910100324 A CN 200910100324A CN 101601565 B CN101601565 B CN 101601565B
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- dust
- planetary gear
- foreign steamer
- sweeper
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Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional sweeper. The sweeper comprises a machine shell (1), an axle (12), a travelling wheel (2), a rolling brush (3) and a pushing handle, wherein the front end of the machine shell (1) is provided with a dust collection inlet (13), and the back end is provided with a dust collection cavity; and the rolling brush (3) is arranged on the dust collection inlet (13). The sweeper is characterized in that: the pushing handle is hollow, the top end of the pushing handle can be connected with an external dust collection hose (101), and the bottom end is communicated with the dust collection inlet (13) of the machine shell; the dust collection inlet (13) of the machine shell is provided with an air inlet baffle plate (15) which is provided with an air inlet or air inlet gap (151); and the outside of the machine shell (1) is provided with a function switch (14) capable of driving the air inlet baffle plate (15) to convert between blocking and opening of the dust collection inlet. Compared with the prior art, the sweeper has the advantages that the sweeper is used not only for sweeping independently, but also as a dust absorption brush head of a dust collector.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sweeper, relate in particular to a kind of sweeper that has the absorbent brush function concurrently.
Background technology
Dust catcher and sweeper are common cleaning devices, and the cleaning principle of dust catcher is by getter action, from the floor, carpet, wall, furniture and other surfaces that is difficult for taking out stains with broom siphon away dust and dried foul, as line, paper scrap, hair etc.Its critical piece is the different ozzles of vavuum pump, filter bag (or screen pack), flexible pipe, prolongation pipe and different shape.Generally adopt sweeper to handle for bigger rubbish.
Sweeper has the motor of employing to drive round brush, thereby realize the purpose of light cleaning, as ZL200620066923.8, ZL200720131786, ZL200820086870 etc., though, sweeping efficiency improves greatly, it is also comparatively convenient to operate, but owing to adopt motor-driven, so exist noise big, weight is bigger, the big deficiency that waits of power consumption.
As improvement, some occur and need not power-actuated sweeper, as the patent No. is Chinese invention patent " the sweeper " (Granted publication number: CN100463641C) of ZL200710067048.4, but referenced patent number is Chinese utility model patent " a kind of sweeper " (Granted publication number: CN2548543Y) of ZL02227749.8 again, the runner of this sweeper can drive follower and roller turn, thereby realizes ground rubbish is sent in the trash repository.
Though disclosed sweeper has little power consumption among patent ZL200710067048.4, the ZL02227749.8, advantages such as noise is little, but there is the improved place of some needs equally, at first, there is not power-actuated sweeper, lower to the clean level of dust and tiny dried foul elimination efficiency and cleaning; Secondly, it is comparatively complicated to be used to drive the transmission mechanism that round brush rolls, and causes the sweeper overall volume bigger; Once more, the speed reducing ratio that transmission mechanism can reach is not very desirable, the efficient that influences practical operation and sweep; At last, round brush backscrolling sometimes in the cleaning process causes round brush that original rubbish in sweeper is sent out again, certainly will sweep again, so just loses time and energy.
At present, reach document on the market and also do not find a kind of sweeper that has the absorbent brush function concurrently.Be necessary in conjunction with dust suction and sweep the floor function and develop a kind of sweeper of comprehensive function.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of can use as the function of sweeping the floor separately at the above-mentioned state of the art, also the multifunctional sweeper that can use as the dust suction brush of dust catcher.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the multifunctional sweeper that a kind of transmission mechanism installing space is little, speed reducing ratio is suitable.
The 3rd technical problem to be solved by this invention is a kind of multifunctional sweeper that can stop round brush that original rubbish in casing is sent out again.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of multifunctional sweeper comprises
Casing, front end have the control of dust inlet, and the rear end has dust-collecting cavity;
Wheel shaft is located at the aforesaid chassis leading section;
Road wheel can rollably be located at the leading section of aforesaid chassis by aforesaid wheel shaft,
Round brush is located at aforementioned control of dust porch, is used for dust and foreign material are swept in the aforesaid dust-collecting cavity;
Handle is located on the aforesaid chassis,
It is characterized in that
Described handle is a hollow, and the top can join with external hose, and the bottom then communicates with the control of dust inlet of aforesaid chassis,
The control of dust inlet of described casing is provided with an air intake baffle plate, offer a fresh air inlet or air intake breach on this air intake baffle plate, the outside of described casing is provided with one can drive aforesaid air intake baffle plate at the function switch that is blocking conversion between control of dust inlet and the unlatching control of dust inlet.
The concrete driving of function switch and air intake baffle plate is connected, be preferably as follows design: described road wheel is two, be located in the aforesaid chassis leading section by independently taking turns separately respectively, the inner of described wheel shaft is located at described air intake baffle plate two ends respectively, accordingly, the outer end of described function switch wheel shaft one of located therein.
Further, described handle comprises
Connector, hollow, T-shaped, the bottom can be rotated and be arranged at hermetically in the dust-collecting cavity of described casing;
Tube connector, bottom energy dismountable type is arranged at the upper end of aforementioned connector hermetically, and the top then can join with external hose,
Accordingly, described casing forms the groove of taking in for after the connector upset.
For reaching speed change, described road wheel comprises
Foreign steamer, middle part have middle cavities;
Ring gear is arranged in the cavities of aforementioned foreign steamer, has internal tooth; And
Planetary gears is arranged in the aforesaid ring gear, and power intake and aforesaid foreign steamer are in transmission connection and keep synchronously, and the power intake of clutch end and described drive pulley is in transmission connection.
Gear is assemblied in the middle cavities of foreign steamer, and is compact to design, and it is convenient to assemble, integrated degree height, the less volume that takies sweeper.
Further, for improving gear ratio, described planetary gears comprises first planetary gear set and second planetary gear set,
Aforesaid first planetary gear set comprises by first planet stent of described outer wheel drive and is located at three first planetary gears on first planet stent,
Aforesaid second planetary gear set comprises second planet stent and is located at three second planetary gears on second planet stent, this second planet stent head have one with the central gear of aforementioned first planetary gear engagement, and the internal gear of described drive pulley and the engagement of aforesaid second planetary gear
And, the internal tooth engagement of aforesaid first planetary gear and second planetary gear and described ring gear.
The first above-mentioned planetary gear set and second planetary gear set are still installed in limited space, and integrated degree is higher.
The drives structure of first planet stent and foreign steamer, be preferably as follows design: the head of described first planet stent has at least two plush coppers, accordingly, a side of described foreign steamer is provided with for aforementioned plush copper and cooperates to drive jack or the slot that first planetary gear set rotates.
The sweeper that stops round brush that original rubbish in casing is sent out again, unidirectional drive mechanism can be set, be preferably as follows design: unidirectional drive mechanism is arranged on the foreign steamer: described foreign steamer one side is provided with lug, this lug by described foreign steamer near the extension that radially slopes inwardly of the edge of perisporium, accordingly, described ring gear one side is provided with the shell fragment for aforementioned lug unidirectional drive, and this shell fragment radially outward tilts to extend.During backward rotation, lug is crossed shell fragment and can not transmission.Further, described lug is 2~6, and is distributed in described foreign steamer one side, and accordingly, described shell fragment also is 2~6, and is evenly arranged in described ring gear one side.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the adjusting by function switch is with the size adjustment of control air intake baffle plate to the control of dust inlet, when independent use is swept the floor, the air intake baffle plate is to the control of dust barrier effect that can not enter the mouth, when cooperating with dust catcher when serving as the dust suction brush, the air intake baffle plate is holded up the control of dust inlet is diminished, and is beneficial to vacuum cleaning; The function of comprehensive dust catcher and sweeper is convenient to the client and is made suitable selection according to actual needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation under the air intake baffle plate open mode among the embodiment 1.
State diagram when Fig. 2 is embodiment 1 independent the use.
Fig. 3 is a structural representation under the air intake flapper closure state among the embodiment 1.
State diagram when Fig. 4 is used for embodiment and dust catcher.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is a transmission mechanism structural representation among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the amplification decomposition assembling figure of road wheel among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the zoomed-in view of road wheel among Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is along the cutaway view of A-A direction among Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of road wheel among the embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the multifunctional sweeper in the present embodiment comprises casing 1, two wheel shafts 12, road wheel 2a, handle, road wheel 2, two rear walking wheel 8a and round brush 3.Casing 1 front end has control of dust inlet 13, and casing 1 forms the groove of taking in for after connector 11 upsets 18, and the rear end has dust-collecting cavity.
Handle comprises connector 11, tube connector 16 and handle 17, and connector 11 hollows are T-shaped, and the bottom can be rotated and be arranged at hermetically in the dust-collecting cavity of casing 1, accordingly; Tube connector 16 flexibles, bottom energy dismountable type is arranged at the upper end of connector 1 hermetically, and the top is connected with handle 17; Handle 17 hollows can be joined with external hose 101.
The control of dust inlet 13 of casing is provided with an air intake baffle plate 15, offers an air intake breach 151 on this air intake baffle plate 15, and the outside of casing 1 is provided with one can drive air intake baffle plate 15 at the function switch 14 that is blocking conversion between control of dust inlet and the unlatching control of dust inlet.
As shown in Figure 2, rotating function transforms switch 14 to horizontal level, opens air intake baffle plate 15, and dust collecting opening 13 becomes big, and at this moment sweeper can be separately as sweeping the floor use; As shown in Figure 4, rotating function change-over switch 14 is to vertical position, close air intake baffle plate 15, only stay air intake breach 151, the size of dust collecting opening 13 is exactly the size of air intake breach 151, at this moment sweeper cooperates with dust catcher 100 by a hose 101, serves as the dust suction brush, and vacuum improves, suction is more powerful.
With reference to shown in Figure 5, casing 1 is combined by loam cake 1a and base 4a, and inside has dust-collecting box 3a and control of dust lid 9a, and control of dust lid 9a is covered on dust-collecting box 3a and goes up the formation dust-collecting cavity, loam cake 1a Shanghai is provided with ornamental strip 5a and decorative panel 6a, and base 4a bottom also is equiped with a rag 7a.Also be provided with handle cover 17a on the handle 17.The two ends of connector 11 respectively are provided with a sealing ring 111, and are rotatable on the mount pad 112 of connector 11 in being located at casing 1.
Comprise foreign steamer 25, ring gear 5 and planetary gears as Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, road wheel 2, foreign steamer 25 middle parts have middle cavities, and ring gear 5 is arranged in the cavities of foreign steamer 25, has internal tooth 51; Planetary gears is arranged in the ring gear 5, and power intake and foreign steamer 25 are in transmission connection and keep synchronously, and the power intake of clutch end and drive pulley 4 is in transmission connection.
Planetary gears comprises first planetary gear set 6 and second planetary gear set 7 again, first planetary gear set 6 comprises first planet stent 61 that is driven by foreign steamer 25 and is located at three first planetary gears 63 on first planet stent 61, second planetary gear set 7 comprises second planet stent 72 and is located at three second planetary gears 73 on second planet stent 72, second planet stent, 72 heads have the central gear 71 of one and first planetary gear, 63 engagements, and the internal gear 41 of drive pulley and 73 engagements of second planetary gear, first planetary gear 63 and second planetary gear 73 mesh with the internal tooth 51 of ring gear.
See shown in Figure 7ly, the head of first planet stent 61 has three plush coppers 62, and accordingly, a side of foreign steamer 25 is provided with for plush copper 62 and cooperates to drive three jacks 21 that first planetary gear set 6 rotates.Ring gear 5 is fixed on the mounting shell 13, and mounting shell 13 then is fixed on the casing 1, and an outer casing 33 is sealed drive pulley 4.
Drive connection is specific as follows: foreign steamer 25 is by the internal gear 41 of planetary gears driving drive pulley, and then, drive pulley 4 passes through belt 32 driven transmission belt pulleys 31, and then drives round brush 3 work by driven pulley 31.
Embodiment 2: as shown in figure 10, foreign steamer 25 1 sides are provided with lug 22, this lug 22 by described foreign steamer 25 near the extension that radially slopes inwardly of the edge of perisporiums, accordingly, ring gear 5 one sides are provided with the shell fragment 52 for lug 22 unidirectional drive, and this shell fragment 52 radially outward tilts to extend.Further, lug 22 is 4, and is distributed in foreign steamer 25 1 sides, and accordingly, shell fragment 52 also is 4, and is evenly arranged in ring gear 5 one sides.During backward rotation, lug 22 is crossed shell fragment 52 and can not transmission.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (9)
1. a multifunctional sweeper comprises
Casing (1), front end have control of dust inlet (13), and the rear end has dust-collecting cavity;
Wheel shaft (12) is located at aforesaid chassis (1) leading section;
Road wheel (2) can rollably be located at the leading section of aforesaid chassis (1) by aforesaid wheel shaft (12),
Round brush (3) is located at aforementioned control of dust inlet (13) and is located, and is used for dust and foreign material are swept in the aforesaid dust-collecting cavity;
Handle is located on the aforesaid chassis (1),
It is characterized in that
Described handle is a hollow, and the top can join with external hose (101), and the bottom then communicates with the control of dust inlet (13) of aforesaid chassis,
The control of dust inlet (13) of described casing is provided with an air intake baffle plate (15), offer a fresh air inlet or air intake breach (151) on this air intake baffle plate (15), the outside of described casing (1) is provided with one can drive aforesaid air intake baffle plate (15) at the function switch (14) that is blocking conversion between control of dust inlet and the unlatching control of dust inlet.
2. multifunctional sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described road wheel is two, respectively by separately independently wheel shaft (12) be located at aforesaid chassis (1) leading section, the inner of described wheel shaft (12) is located at described air intake baffle plate (15) two ends respectively, accordingly, the outer end of described function switch (14) wheel shaft (12) one of located therein.
3. multifunctional sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that described handle comprises
Connector (11), hollow, T-shaped, the bottom can be rotated and be arranged at hermetically in the dust-collecting cavity of described casing (1);
Tube connector (16), bottom energy dismountable type is arranged at the upper end of aforementioned connector (11) hermetically, and the top then can join with external hose (101),
Accordingly, described casing (1) forms the groove of taking in for after connector (11) upset (18).
4. according to the described multifunctional sweeper of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that at least one side of described round brush (3) is provided with a driven pulley (31), accordingly, described road wheel (2) one sides have one and are used to drive the drive pulley (4) that aforementioned driven pulley (31) rotates, and one is with (32) to be around on aforesaid driven pulley (31) and the drive pulley (4) synchronously.
5. multifunctional sweeper according to claim 4 is characterized in that described road wheel (2) comprises
Foreign steamer (25), the middle part has middle cavities;
Ring gear (5) is arranged in the cavities of aforementioned foreign steamer (25), has internal tooth (51); And
Planetary gears is arranged in the aforesaid ring gear (5), and power intake and aforesaid foreign steamer (25) are in transmission connection and keep synchronously, and the power intake of clutch end and described drive pulley (4) is in transmission connection.
6. multifunctional sweeper according to claim 5 is characterized in that
Described planetary gears comprises first planetary gear set (6) and second planetary gear set (7),
Aforesaid first planetary gear set (6) comprises first planet stent (61) that is driven by described foreign steamer (25) and is located at three first planetary gears (63) on first planet stent (61),
Aforesaid second planetary gear set (7) comprises second planet stent (72) and is located at three second planetary gears (73) on second planet stent (72), this second planet stent (72) head have one with the central gear (71) of aforementioned first planetary gear (63) engagement, and internal gear of described drive pulley (41) and aforesaid second planetary gear (73) engagement
And aforesaid first planetary gear (63) and second planetary gear (73) mesh with the internal tooth (51) of described ring gear.
7. multifunctional sweeper according to claim 6, the head that it is characterized in that described first planet stent (61) has at least two plush coppers (62), accordingly, a side of described foreign steamer (25) is provided with for aforementioned plush copper (62) and cooperates to drive jack (21) or the slot that first planetary gear set (6) rotates.
8. according to the described multifunctional sweeper of arbitrary claim in the claim 5 to 7, it is characterized in that described foreign steamer (25) one sides are provided with lug (22), this lug (22) by described foreign steamer (25) near the extension that radially slopes inwardly of the edge of perisporium, accordingly, described ring gear (5) one sides are provided with the shell fragment (52) for aforementioned lug (22) unidirectional drive, and this shell fragment (52) radially outward tilts to extend.
9. multifunctional sweeper according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described lug (22) is 2~6, and be distributed in described foreign steamer (25) one sides, accordingly, described shell fragment (52) also is 2~6, and is evenly arranged in described ring gear (5) one sides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009101003241A CN101601565B (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Multifunctional sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009101003241A CN101601565B (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Multifunctional sweeper |
Publications (2)
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CN101601565A CN101601565A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
CN101601565B true CN101601565B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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CN2009101003241A Expired - Fee Related CN101601565B (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Multifunctional sweeper |
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Families Citing this family (12)
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CN105147193B (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2018-06-12 | 艾罗伯特公司 | Vacuum brush |
CN103181740A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州展翘电器有限公司 | Floor brush roller component |
JP6093662B2 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2017-03-08 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Vacuum cleaner mouthpiece and electric vacuum cleaner using the same |
CN103654620A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州凯丽达电器有限公司 | Dust collector with decorative sheets |
CN105877237B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-04-06 | 伍志勇 | A kind of mount support for furniture turning device |
CN107361699A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Assembly structure of decorative ring and shell, electric appliance shell assembly and dust collector |
CN107710929A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-23 | 白城师范学院 | A kind of agricultural tillage machinery device that plows |
CN107736838B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2023-07-07 | 苏州市宏伟电器有限公司 | Cleaning equipment |
CN107811583B (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2023-04-11 | 宁波创跃园林工具有限公司 | Sweeper with quick-mounting structure |
CN109531602B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-11-26 | 安徽状元郎电子科技有限公司 | Meal delivery robot based on intelligent path identification principle |
KR20210033849A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A Cleaner Nozzle For Vacuum Cleaner |
CN113384186B (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2022-04-19 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Surface cleaning assembly with baffle |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1273807A (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-22 | 陈焯辉 | Sweeper |
-
2009
- 2009-06-30 CN CN2009101003241A patent/CN101601565B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1273807A (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-22 | 陈焯辉 | Sweeper |
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Granted publication date: 20101208 Termination date: 20160630 |