CN101591826B - Nano yarn and system and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Nano yarn and system and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101591826B CN101591826B CN2009100993507A CN200910099350A CN101591826B CN 101591826 B CN101591826 B CN 101591826B CN 2009100993507 A CN2009100993507 A CN 2009100993507A CN 200910099350 A CN200910099350 A CN 200910099350A CN 101591826 B CN101591826 B CN 101591826B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nano yarn and a system and a method for preparing the same. The nano yarn comprises a yarn, wherein the surface of the yarn has a layer of nano film, the yarn in a yarn reel gets into a nano material coating pressurizing bin through a binning negative pressure recovery bin, and because pressurized nano materials are pervaded in the nano material coating pressurizing bin, at the instant moment when the yarn passes through the nano material coating pressurizing bin, the yarn surface is coated with a layer of the nano film and is dried by a drying channel, thus the yarn is rolled to obtain the nanoscale yarn and the nano yarn is rolled to form a nano yarn reel. The system and the method have the following advantages: firstly, not only the prepared nano yarn has excellent functions of sterilization, rot resistance, deodorization and ultraviolet radiation resistance, but also the nano film effectively improves the own strength and toughness of the yarn; and secondly, because a film layer formed by nano SiO2, nano ZnO, and nano SiO2 series superfine materials has the characteristics of water inadhesion and sweat inadhesion, when the film layer is contacted with the human skin, an mutually inadhesive cleansing feeling is formed, and the wearing comfort level of the subsequent products of the yarn is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation system and preparation method, belong to textile product and Weaving device preparation field with nanometer yarn and nanometer yarn of nano functional.
Background technology
At present, the nano-cloth of selling on the market, its manufacturing technique is: add nanometer SiO2, nano-ZnO, the composite powder body material of nanometer SiO2 in the synthetic fiber resin, through reeling off raw silk from cocoons, weaving cotton cloth, make the underwear and the clothes of sterilization, mildew-resistant, deodorizing and ultra-violet radiation resisting.Its weak point: the one, can't form nanometer film on the surface of yarn; The 2nd, anti-adhesion effects is not obvious.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in the background technology, design and a kind ofly can either form nanometer film, have the preparation system and the preparation method of the nanometer yarn and the nanometer yarn of good anti-adhesion effects again in yam surface.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.1, yam surface is equipped with the design of one deck nanometer film, is one of technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: the one, owing to nanometer SiO2, nano-ZnO, nanometer SiO2 have the function of sterilization well, mildew-resistant, deodorizing and ultra-violet radiation resisting, the setting of yam surface nanometer film, not only can make common yarn have the function of sterilization, mildew-resistant, deodorizing and ultra-violet radiation resisting, and improve the intensity and the toughness of yarn itself; The 2nd because nanometer SiO2, nano-ZnO, nanometer SiO2 are super-fine material, the sticking water of its formed rete, sticking sweat, when it contact with people's skin, formation be the refreshing body sense of not gluing mutually mutually, greatly improved the comfort level that the people wears.2, nano material adopts the pressurization paint finishing to make yam surface form nanometer film, is two of technical characterictic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: pressurization storehouse one end is communicated with warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin one end because nano material applies, the other end is communicated with drying channel one end, when the yarn in the reel for yarn enters nano material coating, the coating of pressurization storehouse by warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin, nano material applies the band that is filled the air in the pressurization storehouse and presses nano material, make yarn in the moment that applies the pressurization storehouse through nano material, its yam surface promptly is coated with one deck nanometer film, this nanometer film promptly gets the nanoscale yarn through drying channel oven dry back rolling.
Technical scheme 1: the nanometer yarn, it comprises yarn, and one deck nanometer film is arranged on the yam surface, described nanometer film is SiO2 nanometer film or ZnO nanometer film or nanometer SiO2 nanometer film.
Technical scheme 2: the nanometer yarn, it comprises cotton, and cotton has bonding agent on the surface, is equipped with nanometer film on the bonding agent, and described nanometer film is SiO2 nanometer film or ZnO nanometer film or nanometer SiO2 nanometer film.
Technical scheme 3: the preparation system of nanometer yarn, nano material coating pressurization storehouse one end is communicated with warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin one end, the other end is communicated with drying channel one end, the warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin other end is provided with the deflector roll assembly that is used for the bearing thread volume, and the drying channel other end is provided with nanometer yarn moulding winding up roller assembly.
Technical scheme 4: the preparation method of nanometer yarn, yarn in the reel for yarn enters nano material by warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin and applies the pressurization storehouse, because applying, nano material filling the air band pressure nano material in the pressurization storehouse, apply the moment in pressurization storehouse through nano material when yarn, its yam surface promptly is coated with one deck nanometer film and dries back, rolling through drying channel, promptly get the nanoscale yarn, the nanometer yarn is wound into the nanometer reel for yarn.
The present invention compares with background technology, and the one, made nanometer yarn not only has the function of sterilization well, mildew-resistant, deodorizing and ultra-violet radiation resisting, and nanometer film has improved the intensity and the toughness of yarn itself effectively; The 2nd, owing to nanometer SiO2, nano-ZnO, nanometer SiO2 are super-fine material, the characteristics that its formed rete cannot not have stickingly water, do not glue sweat, when it contacts with people's skin, formation be mutually sticking mutually refreshing body sense, greatly improved the degree comfortable and easy to wear of its subsequent product; The 3rd, nano material adopts the design of pressurization paint finishing, has realized pollution-free fast spraying, environment-friendly cycle utilization, not only greatly reduced manufacturing cost, and system cost is low, production efficiency is high; The 4th, warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin one end is provided with the setting that cotton pulp soaks spray apparatus, has realized covering nanometer film in cotton system yam surface; The 5th, the negative pressure ventilation machine applies the design that the pressurization storehouse constitutes closed circuit by suction pipe and warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin, nano material, has realized the nano material recycle and reuse, has both avoided the waste of nano material, has realized the purpose of environmental protection zero-emission again; The 6th, the application's novel structure, uniqueness, simple, low cost of manufacture have been started the precedent of rete nanometer yarn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of first kind of embodiment of nanometer yarn.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of second kind of embodiment of nanometer yarn.
Fig. 3 is first kind of structural representation of nanometer yarn preparation system.
Fig. 4 is second kind of structural representation of nanometer yarn preparation system.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1.The nanometer yarn, it comprises yarn 2, and yarn 2 is a synthetic resin fiber, on its yarn 2 surfaces one deck nanometer film 1 is arranged, and described nanometer film is SiO2 nanometer film or ZnO nanometer film or nanometer SiO2 nanometer film.
Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 2.On the basis of embodiment 1, the nanometer yarn, it comprises cotton 2-1, and cotton 2-1 has bonding agent 2-2 on the surface, is equipped with nanometer film 1 on the bonding agent 2-2, and described nanometer film is SiO2 nanometer film or ZnO nanometer film or nanometer SiO2 nanometer film.
Embodiment 3: with reference to accompanying drawing 3.On the basis of embodiment 1, the preparation system of nanometer yarn, nano material applies pressurization storehouse 7 one ends and is communicated with warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4 one ends, the other end is communicated with drying channel 8 one ends, warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4 other ends are provided with the deflector roll assembly that is used for bearing thread volume 3, drying channel 8 other ends are provided with nanometer yarn moulding winding up roller assembly, these drying channel 8 enough nanometer yarn the modes that will carry out effectively in it by toasting, making nano material is on the synthetic resin fiber (yarn) attached to material securely, but the temperature of baking is less than the Vicat softening point of synthetic resin fiber, this synthetic resin fiber Vicat softening point is because of the material difference, its Vicat softening point has nothing in common with each other, detailed data based material and fixed and be prior art is not described herein at this; Warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4 tops are communicated with negative pressure ventilation machine 5 bleeding points by suction pipe, 5 outlets of negative pressure ventilation machine are communicated with nano material storehouse 6 by suction pipe, the nano material that purpose will enter in the warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4 is got back in the nano material coating pressurization storehouse 7, the circulation spraying, nano material storehouse 6 nozzles apply pressurization storehouse 7 with nano material and communicate, and described nozzle is more than 2 or 2.Pressure in the nano material coating pressurization storehouse 7 is less than the power that yarn bore, and determining of its power is prior art, is not described herein at this.
Embodiment 4: with reference to accompanying drawing 4.On the basis of embodiment 3, warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4 one ends are provided with cotton pulp and soak spray apparatus 11, this soaks spray apparatus 11 by housing, cavernous body, electromagnetic valve nozzle and container constitute, the housing two ends have into, go out the yarn mouth, cavernous body is positioned at the housing chamber, upper end, housing chamber is equipped with the electromagnetic valve nozzle and is communicated with container by pipeline, bonding agent in the container passes through pipeline, the electromagnetic valve nozzle is sprayed onto on the cavernous body and by cavernous body and absorbs, be coated with bonding agent when yarn passes Sponge, whether the work that electricity closes valve nozzle open or close automatically according to the working time control device of nanometer yarn preparation system.
Embodiment 5: with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and 3.On the basis of embodiment 1 and 3, the preparation method of nanometer yarn, yarn 2 in the reel for yarn 3 enters nano material by warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4 and applies pressurization storehouse 7, because applying, nano material filling the air band pressure nano material in the pressurization storehouse 7, apply the moment in pressurization storehouse 7 through nano material when yarn 2, its yarn 2 surfaces promptly are coated with one deck nanometer film 1 and 8 oven dry back rollings promptly get nanoscale yarn 9 through drying channel, nanometer yarn 9 is wound into nanometer reel for yarn 10, yarn 2 is passing through warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4, when nano material applied pressurization storehouse 7 and drying channel 8, its yarn 2 was tensioning state.
Embodiment 6: with reference to accompanying drawing 2 and 3.On the basis of embodiment 2 and 4, the preparation method of nanometer yarn, after cotton 2-1 in the reel for yarn 3 soaks spray apparatus 11 sprayings by cotton pulp, form one deck adhesive film 2-2 on the surface of cotton 2-1, this adhesive film 2-2 is when entering nano material coating pressurization storehouse 7 through warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin 4, filling the air in the nano material coating pressurization storehouse 7 is with the adhesive film 2-2 that presses nano material to stick to cotton 2-1 to go up and formation nanometer film 1 on adhesive film 2-2 face, when the continuous yarn 2-1 that has a nanometer film 1 enters drying channel 8, its cotton 2-1 is tensioning state, radiation temperature in the drying channel 8 is solidificated in nanometer film 1 on the adhesive film 2-2 firmly, adhesive film 2-2 is then firmly attached on the cotton 2-1, rolling promptly gets nanoscale yarn 9, and nanometer yarn 9 is wound into nanometer reel for yarn 10.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the mentality of designing of the present invention detailed text description of contrasting; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; rather than to the restriction of mentality of designing of the present invention; any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a surface includes one deck adhensive membrane, be equipped with the preparation system of the nanometer yarn of one deck nanometer film on the adhensive membrane, this yarn is a cotton, it is characterized in that: nano material applies pressurization storehouse (7) one ends and is communicated with warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin (4) one ends, the other end is communicated with drying channel (11) one ends, warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin (4) other end is provided with cotton pulp and soaks spray apparatus (11), cotton pulp soaks spray apparatus (11) other end and connects the deflector roll assembly that is used for bearing thread volume (3), drying channel (8) other end is provided with nanometer yarn moulding winding up roller assembly, warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin (4) top is communicated with negative pressure ventilation machine (5) bleeding point by suction pipe, negative pressure ventilation machine (5) outlet is communicated with nano material storehouse (6) by suction pipe, the nozzle in nano material storehouse (6) applies pressurization storehouse (7) with nano material and communicates, described nozzle is more than 2 or 2, cotton pulp soaks spray apparatus by housing, cavernous body, electromagnetic valve nozzle and container constitute, the housing two ends have turnover yarn mouth, cavernous body is positioned at the housing chamber, the electromagnetic valve nozzle is equipped with in upper end, housing chamber, and the electromagnetic valve nozzle is communicated with container.
2. one kind is utilized the preparation system of the described nanometer yarn of claim 1 to prepare the nanometer method of yarn, it is characterized in that: the yarn (2) in the reel for yarn (3) is after cotton pulp soaks spray apparatus (11) spraying, form one deck adhensive membrane on its surface, yarn enters nano material by warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin (4) and applies pressurization storehouse (7) then, because applying, nano material filling the air band pressure nano material in the pressurization storehouse (7), apply the moment in pressurization storehouse (7) through nano material when yarn (2), promptly be coated with one deck nanometer film (1) on the binding agent face of its yarn (2) and promptly get nanometer yarn (9) through drying channel (8) oven dry back rolling, nanometer yarn (9) is wound into nanometer reel for yarn (10), yarn (2) is passing through warehouse entry negative pressure recovery bin (4), when nano material applies pressurization storehouse (7) and drying channel (8), be tensioning state.
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CN2009100993507A CN101591826B (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2009-06-02 | Nano yarn and system and method for preparing same |
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CN101591826B true CN101591826B (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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CN103820990B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 南京邮电大学 | Ultraviolet resistance yarn and preparation method thereof is prepared in a kind of confinement induction self assembly |
CN105442133A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 桐乡市濮院羊毛衫职业技术学校 | Compound type yarn |
CN106988051A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-07-28 | 响水县中兴纺织有限公司 | A kind of dyeing apparatus processed for colour-spun yarns |
WO2021189179A1 (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-30 | 李辉 | Nano-titanium and hemp fiber composite material |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN86105125A (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-02-18 | 弗莱克斯林服务有限公司 | Processing comprises technology and equipment all kinds of long filaments, that be processed into line, strand or the analog of any tulle or knitwear etc. |
CN201459324U (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-05-12 | 杭州中亚布艺有限公司 | Nano yarn preparing system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN86105125A (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-02-18 | 弗莱克斯林服务有限公司 | Processing comprises technology and equipment all kinds of long filaments, that be processed into line, strand or the analog of any tulle or knitwear etc. |
CN201459324U (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-05-12 | 杭州中亚布艺有限公司 | Nano yarn preparing system |
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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311108 Yuhang District Chongxian town along the village Patentee after: Zhejiang mijumeng Home Textile Co., Ltd Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311108 Yuhang District Chongxian town along the village Patentee before: Hangzhou Chinasia Textile Co.,Ltd. |
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