CN101591822A - The spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns - Google Patents

The spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101591822A
CN101591822A CNA2009100874921A CN200910087492A CN101591822A CN 101591822 A CN101591822 A CN 101591822A CN A2009100874921 A CNA2009100874921 A CN A2009100874921A CN 200910087492 A CN200910087492 A CN 200910087492A CN 101591822 A CN101591822 A CN 101591822A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
variegated
section
spinning
hair
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Pending
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CNA2009100874921A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔小洁
朱能强
陈强
刘玲
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BEIJING JINGMIAN TEXTILE GROUP Co Ltd
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BEIJING JINGMIAN TEXTILE GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2009100874921A priority Critical patent/CN101591822A/en
Publication of CN101591822A publication Critical patent/CN101591822A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns.Belong to textile technology field.This spinning method for genuine comprises: with length no longer than 60 millimeters as raw material the hair and the wool blend fiber spins, the section section of dying dye wool top; Described spinning, section are dyed the section that obtains dyes wool top and is spun into open-end yarn as variegated woolen yarns in open-end spinning frame.This method has solved prior art variegated woolen yarns on traditional spinning equipment, makes the uneven problem of each color intersection blend of colors of variegated woolen yarns that obtains.This method can utilize the different section of shades of colour to dye wool top or hair and various fiber blend bar and closing, and spins the variegated woolen yarns that multiple color and each color intersection mix, and this yarn can be used as knitting yarn and the woven yarn of using.

Description

The spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, relate in particular to a kind of spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns.
Background technology
The section dyeing technique is the yarn dyeing new technology that develops on processing look spinning basis, and yarn color is single by the gross can to solve the yarn that the look spinning process prepares, and not have the problem of variation.It is that the true qualities sliver epimere that spins in the early stage dyes colors different more than 2 or 2 that section is dyed, can dye not homochromy distance and effect according to the specific requirement section, the yarn that this explained hereafter goes out can have multicolour to change in one section yarn, can solve the single problem of color on a collection of yarn, but in the existing section dyeing method, last spinning is handled, be on common wool spinning equipment-ring spinning frame, to carry out, but because this ring spinning frame does not have also and effect, therefore the spinning section of coming out is dyed spinning to go up the boundary of shades of colour junction obvious, colour mixture is inhomogeneous, color transition is undesirable, very distinct between the color, the fabric influence that this wool yarn of later use is made is bigger.
Existing can't solve variegated woolen yarns shades of colour junction with RING SPINNING spinning variegated woolen yarns and mix uneven problem, reason is that the resultant yarn principle causes it can not realize that each color junction colour mixture is even, its resultant yarn principle is, dye wool top to section this process of wool spinning of dying that is spun into from section, wool fibre all is not mixing of being arranged in parallel, section is dyed wool top and is dyed what color, and what color the wool spinning that is spun into is exactly, and does not almost change.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns, can utilize short hair and wool blend fibre spinning to go out the soft wool yarn of each section color transition.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns, comprising:
With length no longer than 60 millimeters the hair and the wool blend fiber be raw material, to raw material spin, the section section of dying dye wool top;
Described spinning, section are dyed the section that obtains dyes wool top and is spun into open-end yarn as variegated woolen yarns in open-end spinning frame.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, in the embodiment of the invention with no longer than 60 millimeters the hair and the wool blend fiber be raw material, after the section of making is dyed wool top, by open-end spinning frame section is dyed wool top and spin, the section that spins out is dyed open-end yarn and is variegated woolen yarns.This method technology is simple, owing to adopt open-end spinning frame, the section of handling is dyed wool top to be had also good and effect, make to spin out spinning and go up each color intersection and mix, change the transition nature, solved inhomogeneous, the slack problem of color transition of each color junction blend of colors on the variegated woolen yarns that traditional handicraft makes.
The specific embodiment
For ease of understanding, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns, is used to prepare woven yarn or stocking yarn, and this method comprises:
With length no longer than 60 millimeters as raw material the hair and the wool blend fiber spins, the section section of dying dye wool top;
Described spinning, section are dyed the section that obtains dyes wool top and is spun into open-end yarn as variegated woolen yarns in open-end spinning frame.
In the said method, with length no longer than 60 millimeters dye wool top and specifically comprise as the hair of raw material and wool blend fibre spinning, the section section of dying:
With hair and the wool blend fiber feeding mixing willow of length no longer than 60 millimeters, in mixing willow, carry out and hair, oiling, shredding, mixing, mix back output and mao after fiber; Specifically can be the animal fine animal fibre feeding mixing willow of elder generation with hair and wool blend fiber, chemical fibre, cotton fiber or functional fiber with hair and wool blend fiber joins in the mixing willow again, after animal lint mixed with fibers, in mixing willow, carry out and hair, oiling, shredding, mixing, mix back output and mao after fiber;
Fiber feeding carding machine after described and the hair processing is carried out branch comb, removal of impurities, evenly mixes, makes fiber skein;
Described fiber skein after the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning processing is fully mixed, eliminates crotch through the twice drafting fiber skein is made ripe of fiber;
The section that ripe of fiber dyes is dyed processing, dye the not different colours of homochromy distance at the length direction epimere of ripe of fiber, promptly the section of obtaining is dyed wool top.
In the said method, described spinning, section are dyed the section that obtains dyes wool top and is spun in the open-end yarn in open-end spinning frame, the rotor speed of open-end spinning frame is 50000~60000 rev/mins, and combing roller speed is 6500~8500 rev/mins, and the twist is 650~700 sth. made by twisting/rice.
Use in the said method as the hair of raw material and wool blend fiber adopt length be in the hair of 20 millimeters, 30 millimeters, 40 millimeters, 50 millimeters or 60 millimeters and the wool blend fiber any or several arbitrarily, fiber can be any or any several blended fiber in the animal fine animal fibre, or any or several blended fiber arbitrarily in any or several arbitrarily and chemical fibre, cotton fiber or the functional fiber in the animal fine animal fibre.Fiber specifically can adopt any or the arbitrarily several mixing in wool fibre, cashmere fiber, rabbit fur fibre, the cashmere fibres, any in any in wool fibre, cashmere fiber, rabbit fur fibre, the cashmere fibres or several arbitrarily and cotton, terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, the regenerated celulose fibre fiber or any several mixing.
Below with wool and cashmere as raw material (also can adopt pure goat cashmere, pure wool, wool and cashmere blended fiber to make raw material), the spinning method for genuine of above-mentioned variegated woolen yarns is described further:
Will be no longer than the wool of 60 millimeters long, cashmere is spun into wool top, can adopt homemade BC262 type mixing willow, in raw material wool and cashmere feeding mixing willow, wool on hello the hair curtain in the mixing willow, the cashmere raw material is sent into after wool press roller flattens, under suck between the roller, the effect of cleaning roller is to keep going up suction roller cleaning, on, under suck roller and the olecranon-like brad be housed on the roller with cleaning, on, the wool and the cashmere raw material that suck the roller gripping down enter the shredding mixing portion, through cylinder, the effect of working roll and stripping hair roller, export by the doffer, the doffer surface evenly is furnished with eight battens, staggered two row right angle nails wherein are housed on the four basic bars, on four battens a row right angle nail and an ox-hide bar is housed in addition, below cylinder and doffer, be equipped with at the bottom of the leakage of forming with the dirt rod, leak end effect and be and allow the dust that breaks away from fiber in shredding and the bump, impurity falls by its space, and preventing that good fiber from falling under the mixing willow, wool and cashmere raw material pass through in mixing willow and hair like this, refuel, shredding, obtained fiber skein after the mixed processing;
Carry out branch comb, removal of impurities in the fiber skein feeding carding machine that will process through mixing willow, evenly mix, make the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning strip;
The comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning strip is made ripe through the hooked fibre that the twice drafting fully mixes, eliminates in the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning strip;
A ripe section of carrying out is dyed processing, make its segmentation on the length direction of strip dye out the not shades of colour of homochromy distance, obtain wool top;
To make rotor yarn through the further careful shredding in the Autocoro360 open-end spinning frame that German Schlafhorst company produces of the wool top of section after dying, removal of impurities, mixing, twisting, coiling, the rotor yarn that spins out can be used as woven yarn or stocking yarn.
The critical component rotor uses T540B5 in the Autocoro360 open-end spinning frame that adopts; The combing roller model; S21DN; Nanel A40; Resistance twist piece black; Main technologic parameters in the compilation process is: 60000 rev/mins of rotor speeds; 8500 rev/mins of combing roller speeds; The design twist 700 sth. made by twisting/rice.
In open-end spinning frame, when section is dyed wool top feeding open-end spinning frame, wool fibre is broken up by combing roller, the versicolor wool fibre of being broken up is collected in the cup groove uniformly, versicolor wool fibre mixes uniformly, fiber is fully mixed guarantee that the spinning bar is evenly dried, therefore each color junction colour mixture of variegated woolen yarns that is spun into is even, does not have obvious limit.Improve the uniformity of each color transition of variegated woolen yarns, also further improved the outward appearance of fabric, promoted the quality of fabric, strengthened competitiveness of product.Therefore the preparation method of the embodiment of the invention can spin out the variegated woolen yarns that color gradually changes, having solved traditional section yarn dyeing also and on traditional wool spinning equipment of effect carries out in nothing, each color junction vestige of the variegated woolen yarns that obtains is obvious, change color is nature not, can improve the style of fabric.And open-end spinning adopts the high velocity air drawing-off in open-end spinning frame, and the drawing-off effect is not tight with the difference relation of feeding fibre length, so can utilize short hair and wool blend fibrous raw material to prepare variegated woolen yarns.
The quality that the embodiment of the invention is made variegated woolen yarns is tested, and test data is referring to table 1:
Table 1 quality test-data
Unit Measured value
Number number tex 42
Bar is done CV 13.22
-50% 8
+50% 10
+280% 0
Filoplume H 12
Single thread force CN 136
Powerful CV 12
The twist Sth. made by twisting/m 650
In sum, utilize open-end spinning frame to prepare the spinning of variegated woolen yarns in the embodiment of the invention, it is short to have technological process, can save coarse sand, two operations of winder, the characteristics that production efficiency is high, can change the uneven defective of traditional variegated woolen yarns color junction blend of colors, the open-end yarn that makes has vast potential for future development, for the exploitation of lining provides novel yarn variety.
The above; only for the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns is characterized in that, comprising:
With length no longer than 60 millimeters the hair and the wool blend fiber be raw material, to raw material spin, the section section of dying dye wool top;
Described spinning, section are dyed the section that obtains dyes wool top and is spun into open-end yarn as variegated woolen yarns in open-end spinning frame.
2, the spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is raw material with length no longer than 60 millimeters hair and wool blend fiber in the described method, to raw material spin, the section section of dying dyes wool top and comprises:
With hair and the wool blend fiber feeding mixing willow of length no longer than 60 millimeters, in mixing willow, carry out and hair, oiling, shredding, mixing, mix back output and mao after fiber;
Fiber feeding carding machine behind described and the hair is carried out branch comb, removal of impurities, evenly mixes, makes fiber skein;
Described fiber skein after the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning processing is made ripe of fiber through the crotch that the twice drafting fully mixes, eliminates in the fiber skein with fiber skein;
The section that ripe of fiber dyes is dyed processing, dye the different colours that is provided with at interval at the length direction epimere of ripe of fiber, promptly the section of obtaining is dyed wool top.
3, the spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described with hair and the wool blend fiber feeding mixing willow of length no longer than 60 millimeters, in mixing willow, carry out and hair, oiling, shredding, mixing, mix back output and mao after fiber comprise:
, again chemical fibre, cotton fiber or functional fiber are joined in the mixing willow earlier, after animal lint mixed with fibers, in mixing willow, carry out and hair, oiling, shredding, mixing animal fine animal fibre feeding mixing willow, mix back output and mao after fiber.
4, the spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described open-end spinning frame is the Autocoro360 open-end spinning frame.
5, according to the spinning method for genuine of claim 1 or 4 described variegated woolen yarns, it is characterized in that, in the described method described spinning, section dyed the section that obtains and dye wool top and in open-end spinning frame, be spun into open-end yarn and comprise as variegated woolen yarns:
The rotor speed of open-end spinning frame is 50000~60000 rev/mins, 6500~8500 rev/mins of combing roller speeds, and the twist is 650~700 sth. made by twisting/rice.
6, the spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described method as the hair of raw material and the length of wool blend fiber be in 20 millimeters, 30 millimeters, 40 millimeters, 50 millimeters or 60 millimeters any or several arbitrarily.
7, according to the spinning method for genuine of claim 1 or 6 described variegated woolen yarns, it is characterized in that, hair and wool blend fiber as raw material in the described method are: any in the animal fine animal fibre or any several blended fiber, or any or several blended fiber arbitrarily in any or several arbitrarily and chemical fibre, cotton fiber or the functional fiber in the animal fine animal fibre.
8, according to the spinning method for genuine of claim 1 or 6 described variegated woolen yarns, it is characterized in that, be any or any several mixing in wool fibre, cashmere fiber, the rabbit fur fibre as the hair of raw material and wool blend fiber in the described method, or any or any several mixing in any or several arbitrarily and cotton fiber, terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, the regenerated celulose fibre in the wool fibre, cashmere fiber, rabbit fur fibre.
CNA2009100874921A 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 The spinning method for genuine of variegated woolen yarns Pending CN101591822A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071549A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-05-25 张家港三得利染整科技有限公司 Production method of space dyeing yarns
CN102704093A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Long section dyed colored yarn and production method thereof
CN102704091A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Long fragment space-dyed AB yarn and production method thereof
CN102704226A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-10-03 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Production method of long-segment segment dyed yarn
CN103320924A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-25 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 Pure wool open-end spinning process
CN103320926A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-25 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 Process for rotor spinning of wool
CN104878490A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-02 桐乡市运盛纺织有限公司 Yarn spinning technology for multi-fiber semi-worsted melange yarn and yarn
CN105603604A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-05-25 宁波康赛妮毛绒制品有限公司 Production method of high-performance colored-point cashmere fiber yarns and product of high-performance colored-point cashmere fiber yarns
CN106757572A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 盐城工学院 A kind of drawing frame for possessing dyeing function and drafting method
CN109281016A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-29 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 A kind of 20 count yarn production method of air spinning multicomponent
CN109610061A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-12 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of blended 32 count yarn of multicomponent
CN112708978A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-27 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 Primary and secondary yarn for space-dyed towel wool warp and production method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102071549B (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-09-19 张家港三得利染整科技有限公司 Production method of space dyeing yarns
CN102071549A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-05-25 张家港三得利染整科技有限公司 Production method of space dyeing yarns
CN102704093A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Long section dyed colored yarn and production method thereof
CN102704091A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Long fragment space-dyed AB yarn and production method thereof
CN102704226A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-10-03 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Production method of long-segment segment dyed yarn
CN102704226B (en) * 2012-01-20 2015-01-14 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 Production method of long-segment segment dyed yarn
CN103320926B (en) * 2013-06-09 2016-08-10 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 A kind of wool blended weave
CN103320924A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-25 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 Pure wool open-end spinning process
CN103320926A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-25 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 Process for rotor spinning of wool
CN103320924B (en) * 2013-06-09 2016-03-02 江阴兴吴呢绒科技有限公司 A kind of pure wool spinning process
CN104878490A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-02 桐乡市运盛纺织有限公司 Yarn spinning technology for multi-fiber semi-worsted melange yarn and yarn
CN105603604A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-05-25 宁波康赛妮毛绒制品有限公司 Production method of high-performance colored-point cashmere fiber yarns and product of high-performance colored-point cashmere fiber yarns
CN105603604B (en) * 2016-03-24 2018-04-24 康赛妮集团有限公司 A kind of production method of high-performance color spot cashmere fiber yarn and its product
CN106757572A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 盐城工学院 A kind of drawing frame for possessing dyeing function and drafting method
CN106757572B (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-08-27 盐城工学院 A kind of drawing frame having dyeing function and drafting method
CN109281016A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-29 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 A kind of 20 count yarn production method of air spinning multicomponent
CN109610061A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-12 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 A kind of production technology of blended 32 count yarn of multicomponent
CN112708978A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-27 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 Primary and secondary yarn for space-dyed towel wool warp and production method

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Open date: 20091202